Unit3 Section A（2a～2e）第二课时同步练习2026-2027学年人教版八年级英语上册

**基本信息** 八年级上册Unit3 Section A第二课时同步练习，以“词汇-句型-语篇”三级分层设计，覆盖基础巩固到综合应用，适配新授课语言能力与思维品质培养需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（拼写、词形变化、介词运用）|5题单词拼写+5题词形变化+5题选词填空，夯实单元基础词汇，强化语言能力基础| |进阶层|目标句型（固定搭配、比较结构等）|5题完成句子，聚焦“as...as”“have...in common”等核心句型，提升语言表达准确性| |综合应用层|语篇理解（上下文逻辑、主旨推断）|5题阅读+10题完形，通过朋友关系情境考查细节理解与推理判断，发展思维品质与语篇分析能力|

八年级上册RJ Unit3 Section A（2a~2e）第二课时同步练习 一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词 1. The school’s ________ (奖励) for excellent students is a set of reference books. 2. ________ (除……之外) a storybook, she sent me a lovely pen as a gift. 3. Do you have a ________ (备用的) notebook? I left mine at home. 4. This is a ________ (严肃的) problem, we need to solve it right away. 5. Please turn down the radio. I am ________ (出席) an online meeting now. 二、用括号内单词适当形式填空 1. Travelling around the world is a great ________ (please). 2. Her sudden ________ (appear) at the party surprised all guests. 3. His outgoing ________ (person) helps him make friends easily. 4. One of his ________ (strong) is good communication skills. 5. We need to plant much ________ (many) trees to protect the environment. 三、选词填空 从方框中选择合适单词填空，每空限填一词，一词只用一次 in, As, a, but, for 1. The two bikes look almost the same, but they are different ________ many ways. 2. ________ twins, they wear similar clothes and stay close every day. 3. Tom and Leo always agree with each other and make ________ great team. 4. They have different hobbies, ________ they both love watching movies on weekends. 5. Thank you a lot ________ helping me with my English homework. 四、根据中文提示完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英文句子，每空一词 1. 莉莉，恭喜你搬新家！ Lily, ________ ________ your new house! 2. 锻炼和健康饮食一样重要。 Exercise is ________ ________ ________ healthy eating. 3. 我爸爸业余时间喜欢爬山。 My father likes climbing mountains ________ ________ ________ ________. 4. 我和妹妹有很多共同爱好。 My sister and I ________ a lot ________ ________. 5. 你的爱好和我的有什么不同？ ________ is your hobby ________ ________ mine? 五、阅读理解（单项选择） 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。 Patrick and Grant are close best friends, like two peas in a pod. One day they stopped talking to each other. The reason was that Grant wanted to copy Patrick’s homework to save time for playing basketball. But Patrick refused his request firmly. “No way! I can’t help you cheat,” Patrick said seriously. Grant felt very angry and argued with him. After that, they left separately and stayed silent for several days. Both of them felt upset without each other’s company. A school basketball match was held soon. Patrick went to the gym to watch the game, and Grant was there too. When the game ended, they looked at each other. Grant walked over nervously and held out his hand. Patrick smiled and told him good friends don’t need too many apologies. They made an agreement: finish homework first, then play basketball together. 1. What’s Grant’s favourite after-school activity? ( ) A. Football B. Basketball C. Tennis 2. Why did the two friends fall out? ( ) A. Grant wanted to fight with Patrick B. Patrick refused to play basketball with him C. Patrick didn’t allow Grant to copy homework 3. Which sentence can be put in the blank “▲” in Paragraph 2? ( ) A. I think so. B. What a friend! C. Really? 4. What’s the order of Grant’s feelings in the story? ( ) A. Surprised → angry → upset → embarrassed → happy B. Angry → surprised → happy → upset → embarrassed C. Surprised → upset → angry → happy → embarrassed 5. What can we learn from the passage? ( ) A. Grant said sorry to Patrick in the end B. They never talked with each other again C. The two boys became good friends again 六、完形填空（单项选择） 阅读短文，从短文后各题A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 When I was little, my elder brother Danny and I were inseparable. We shared everything and had the same group of friends. But as we grew 26.______, huge changes took place between us. We seldom communicated and we were totally 27.______ from one another. At school, Danny was a 28.______ student. He hardly met any difficulty in study, so all teachers 29.______ him for his cleverness. However, schoolwork was really 30.______ for me. I fell behind in many subjects. 31.______ I tried my best, teachers still pushed me to catch up, because my 32.______ was such an excellent student. I loved all kinds of sports in middle school. I could never stay quiet and do 33.______. I needed to keep moving all the time. But Danny 34.______ enjoyed sports. He once 35.______ to play soccer, yet he was bad at it. He preferred sitting down to finish homework. We became so different, could we get back to being close friends? 26.( ) A. younger B. older C. faster 27.( ) A. different B. same C. similar 28.( ) A. top B. hungry C. poor 29.( ) A. believed B. hated C. liked 30.( ) A. interesting B. easy C. difficult 31.( ) A. Though B. But C. Because 32.( ) A. teacher B. brother C. friend 33.( ) A. something B. everything C. nothing 34.( ) A. always B. often C. never 35.( ) A. tried B. seemed C. cared 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $