Unit2 Section B（2a～3c）同步练习2026-2027学年人教版八年级英语上册

**基本信息** 本练习以“词汇巩固—语篇理解—综合应用”为分层路径，通过基础题型夯实语言能力，综合题型培养思维品质，适配新授课“基础巩固+适度提升”需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|词汇形式转换、固定搭配、句子翻译|聚焦单一知识点，如名词复数（blocks）、非谓语动词（cleaning），强化语言能力基础| |综合层|语篇逻辑衔接、上下文推理|通过阅读还原（选句补全）和完形填空（when引导条件句），提升思维品质中的分析推断能力| |应用层|信息提取、开放表达|任务型阅读结合季节家务情境（如春季种花），融合文化意识，促进语言知识向生活应用转化|

八年级上册RJ Unit2 Section B（2a~3c）同步练习 一、词汇综合运用 A. 用括号内单词适当形式填空 1. The old man lives two ________ (block) away from the park. 2. After ________ (clean) the room, she sat down to have a rest. 3. She looks ________ (real) young though she is over fifty. 4. Tom ________ (brush) his teeth every day to keep healthy. 5. The kids are ________ (excite) to visit the amusement park this weekend. B. 方框选词并用其适当形式填空 apartment, cover, smell, glue, joy 1. I will never forget the special ________ of my grandma’s home cooking. 2. Our team won the match, and we shared the ________ of success together. 3. All the neighbours in this ________ are warm and friendly. 4. Please ________ the new timetable on the wall for our class. 5. It was freezing outside, so I ________ the sleeping old man with my coat. C. 英译汉（写出句子中文意思） 1. Tom uses a pair of scissors to cut the paper into small pieces. ________ 2. My brother is making a poster about Chinese traditional festivals. ________ 3. I want to decorate my bedroom with some green plants. ________ 4. She walked up and down the hall, looking for her seat. ________ 5. We usually put paper-cuts on the walls during the Spring Festival. ________ 二、阅读还原 Many parents stop children from doing housework, hoping they can focus on study. This idea needs to be changed. 1.________ Housework helps kids build a sense of responsibility. Children are part of the family, so they should share housework. 2.________ Studies show kids who did chores at an early age are more successful when they grow up. 3.________ It’s not good for children to stand by while parents do all the work. Sharing chores makes everyone feel happy at home. Housework makes children independent. Parents can’t stay with kids forever. 4.________ Learning to do housework helps them live on their own later. A. Housework brings kids happiness. B. Kids have lots of free time to relax. C. Chores help them become responsible adults in the future. D. Doing housework has many good points for children. E. Kids need to learn to take care of themselves. 1.( ) 2.( ) 3.( ) 4.( ) 一词多义积累 build v. 培养；增强；建造；创建 例句：Housework builds children’s responsibility. 家务培养孩子的责任感。 三、完形填空 I was the youngest son in my family. My 1. ________ were five and seven years older than me. They did almost all housework at home. In my childhood, I only rode bikes, played basketball or walked in woods just 2. ________ fun. I never needed to do any housework. When I turned sixteen, my two brothers left home. My father was 3. ________ ill that he couldn’t work at all. So I had to take all the chores. I grew vegetables in 4. ________, fed sheep in summer and autumn. I 5. ________ wood to keep our house warm in winter. Every day I carried mountain water home for drinking and cooking. I was always busy and felt very 6. ________. At first I felt upset. But later, I slowly found joy in caring for my parents. I sang while collecting wood and 7. ________ when carrying water. Gradually, I began 8. ________ my mum wash dishes and clean rooms. I finally understood a truth: 9. ________ you finish work with love, it will never feel like hard 10. ________. 1.( ) A. sisters B. brothers C. cousins 2.( ) A. on B. in C. for 3.( ) A. quite B. very C. so 4.( ) A. spring B. summer C. autumn 5.( ) A. sold B. made C. collected 6.( ) A. tired B. angry C. bored 7.( ) A. shouted B. worried C. smiled 8.( ) A. teaching B. taking C. helping 9.( ) A. what B. when C. how 10.( ) A. work B. game C. trip 四、任务型阅读（根据短文内容作答） We can do different outdoor housework in different seasons. In spring, we can grow flowers or trees. Watching plants grow brings us pride. On hot summer days, we can help wash cars. In autumn, collecting leaves is the most common outdoor chore. We can play fun leaf-sweeping games with friends. When winter snows heavily, clean snow around the neighbourhood, so little kids can walk to school safely. These chores sound tiring but full of fun. We can enjoy time with family and friends and learn useful life skills. 1. What can we do outdoors in spring? ________ 2. What’s the most popular outdoor chore in autumn? ________ 3. Why do we need to clear snow after snowfall? ________ 4. Which seasonal outdoor chore do you like best? Why? ________ 5. 将画线句子翻译成中文。 ________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $