Unit 1 Let's celebrate.知识点全梳理 2025-2026学年人教版九年级英语下册

该初中英语知识清单系统梳理了人教版九下Unit 1“Let's celebrate”单元内容，涵盖节日庆祝主题的重点词汇及搭配、词汇拓展、重点短语和核心句型，搭建了从基础词汇积累到句型综合应用的递进式学习支架。 清单采用分类整合与场景关联的方式构建知识体系，如将“lantern”“mooncake”等节日相关词汇与“reunite with family”“admire the full moon”等短语结合，标注“wash away”“go all out”等重难点搭配，培养学生的语言能力和文化意识。特别设计词汇拓展链（如steal→stole→stolen）和句型应用示例（如节日习俗描述句），助力不同学生高效掌握，教师可直接用于课堂教学与复习巩固，提升教学实效。

人教版 九下Unit 1 Let's celebrate.知识点全梳理 Section A How do people celebrate festivals? 重点词汇及常见搭配 1. 灯笼;提灯(n.) lantern 1. 前夜;前夕(n.) eve 1. 坟墓;冢(n.) tomb 1. 游行;阅兵(n.) parade 1. 祖宗;祖先(n.) ancestor 1. 戏装;服装(n.) costume 1. 划(船)(v.) 一排;一列(n.) row 1. 洗掉;冲走(短语) wash away 1. 公主(n.) princess 1. 苍白的;白皙的(adj.) pale 1. (男)警察(n.) policeman 1. 让人遗憾的事;羞愧(n.) shame 1. (公司)董事长;主席;总统(n.) president 1. 全力以赴;竭尽全力(短语) go all out 1. 遗憾;懊悔(v. & n.) regret 1. 长沙发(n.) sofa 1. 复合的(adj.) 复合词;混合物(n.) compound 1. 复杂的(adj.) complex 1. 月亮的(adj.) lunar 1. (使)再次相聚(v.) reunite 1. 月饼(n.) mooncake 1. 偷;窃取(v.) steal 词汇拓展 1. tomb(n.)坟墓→tombstone(n.)墓碑 2. princess(n.)公主→prince(n.)王子 3. regret(v. & n.)遗憾;懊悔→regretful(adj.)遗憾的;懊悔的 4. shame(n.)遗憾;羞愧→shameful(adj.)羞愧的;可耻的 5. reunite(v.)重聚→reunion(n.)团聚;重聚 6. steal(v.)偷→stole(过去式)→stolen(过去分词) 重点短语 1. 变得苍白 turn pale 2. 差点迷路 almost get lost 3. 出差 on a business trip 4. 为梦想全力以赴 go all out for your dream 5. 不会后悔 won’t regret it 6. 等待 wait for 7. 与家人团聚 reunite with family members 8. 赏月 admire the full moon 9. 吃月饼 eat mooncakes 10. 呈……形状 in the shape of... 11. 表达某人对……的美好祝愿 show one’s best wishes for... 重点句型 Section A(1a—1d) 1. 对中国人来说，吃元宵表达了对家庭团圆和幸福的希望。 For Chinese people, eating yuanxiao expresses hope for togetherness and happiness in the family. 2. 它通常在四月初，那时天气会变得更暖和。 It’s usually in early April when the weather becomes warmer. 3. 这是一种铭记我们是谁、来自哪里的方式。 It’s a way to remember who we are and where we come from. Section A(2a—2d) 1. 它在农历五月初五。 It’s on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar. 2. 我听说甚至在马来西亚、新加坡等其他国家也庆祝这个节日。 I heard it is even celebrated in other countries like Malaysia and Singapore. 3. 很久以前，一位名叫屈原的伟大诗人投江而死。 Long ago, a great poet called Qu Yuan died in the river. 4. 当地人划着船，把米扔进河里，让鱼远离他的身体。 The locals rowed boats and threw rice into the river to keep fish away from his body. Section A(3a—3d) 1. 傣族的新年庆祝活动通常也是在4月中旬。 The Dai people’s New Year celebration is usually in mid-April as well. 2. 人们走上街头，互相泼水。 People go into the streets and throw water at each other. 3. 我希望我在泰国能得到一些好运！ I hope I’ll get some good luck in Thailand! Section A Grammar Focus 4a—4c 1. 当公主听到这则坏消息时，她的脸色变得苍白。 The princess turned pale when she listened to the bad news. 2. 它们是团圆的象征，表达了人们对所挚爱、所思念的家人与朋友的美好祝愿。 They are symbols of reunion and show people’s best wishes for the family and friends they love and miss. 3. 任何服用了这种药的人都可以长生不老。 Anyone who took this medicine could live forever. 4. 据说嫦娥从那以后就一直住在月亮上。 It is said that Chang’e has lived on the moon since then. 5. 后羿打算和他美丽的妻子分享这药，她的名字叫嫦娥。 Houyi planned to share it with his beautiful wife, whose name was Chang’e. 6. 她多么希望能再次与家人团聚啊！ How she wished to be reunited with her family again! Section B What can festivals bring us? 重点词汇及常见搭配 1. 把……召集起来(短语) bring together 2. 对联(n.) couplet 3. 烟火;烟花(n.) firework 4. 聚集;集合(v.) gather 5. 倒计时(短语) count down 6. 午夜;子夜(n.) midnight 7. 苏格兰的;苏格兰人的(adj.) Scottish 8. 点燃;动身(短语) set off 9. 中国农历(短语) Chinese lunar calendar 10. 清扫干净(房间等)(短语) sweep out 11. 尘土(n.) 擦去(v.) dust 12. 微风;和风(n.) breeze 13. 遍及;自始至终(prep. & adv.) throughout 14. 蠢人;傻瓜(n.) 欺骗(v.) fool 15. 粉末;细面(n.) powder 16. 背景(n.) background 17. 狂欢节;嘉年华(n.) carnival 18. 桑巴舞(n.) samba 词汇拓展 1. firework(n.)烟火→fireworks(复数) 2. gather(v.)聚集→gathering(n.)集会 3. dust(n.)尘土→dusty(adj.)布满灰尘的 4. fool(n.)傻瓜;欺骗(v.)→foolish(adj.)愚蠢的 重点短语 1. 团聚;聚在一起 come together 2. 贴对联 put up couplets 3. 舞狮和舞龙 lion dances and dragon dances 4. 回家与家人团聚 return home and reunite with families 5. 对来年寄予希望 show hope for the coming year 6. 华丽的服装 fantastic costumes 7. 庆祝丰富多彩的文化 celebrate the colourful culture 重点句型 Section B(1a—1f) 1. 有很多习俗，比如扫尘、贴对联、放烟花，以及观看舞狮和舞龙表演。 There are lots of customs, such as sweeping out dust from houses, putting up couplets, setting off fireworks, and watching lion dances and dragon dances. 2. 这是爷爷奶奶、爸爸妈妈和孩子们聚在一起，享用美食，并为全家送上美好祝愿的时刻。 This is when grandparents, parents, and children come together to eat delicious food and express best wishes for the whole family. 3. 尽管世界各地的新年庆祝活动各不相同，但有一件事是不变的。 Although New Year celebrations are different throughout the world, something remains the same. Section B(Vocabulary in Use 2a—2c) 1. 他后悔春节期间没能和家人团聚，因为他正在巴西出差。 He regretted not reuniting with his family during the Spring Festival because he was on a business trip in Brazil. 2. 第二天，人群挤满街道，通过向空中泼洒彩色的粉末和水来庆祝。 The next day, crowds fill the streets to celebrate by throwing coloured powders and water into the air. 3. 洒红节把来自不同背景的人们聚集在一起，用欢乐、美食、音乐和舞蹈来庆祝春天的到来。 Holi brings people together from different backgrounds to celebrate the start of spring with fun, food, music, and dance. Section B(3a—Reflecting) 1. 我们有一个专门的场地来举办这些表演。它就像一个巨大的体育场，学校团体可以在那里表演。 We have a special place for these shows. It is like a huge stadium where the school groups can perform. 2. 在这里，你会听到人们演奏优美的音乐，看到他们穿着华丽的服装跳舞。 Here you will hear people playing beautiful music and see them dancing in fantastic costumes. 3. 它把所有人聚集在一起，庆祝这里丰富多彩的文化和生活方式。 It brings everyone together to celebrate the colourful culture and way of life here. * Reading Plus 重点词汇 1. 独特的(adj.) unique 2. 日历(n.) calendar 3. 民间的(adj.) folk 4. 收获(n. & v.) harvest 5. 秋分(n.) equinox 6. 反映(v.) reflect 词汇拓展 1. tradition(n.)传统→traditional(adj.)传统的 2. colour(n.)颜色→colourful(adj.)彩色的 3. important(adj.)重要的→importance(n.)重要性 4. wisdom(n.)智慧→wise(adj.)明智的 5. harmony(n.)和谐→harmonious(adj.)和谐的 重点短语 1. 二十四节气 the 24 solar terms 2. 与……有关 be related to 3. 万物复苏 nature awakens 4. 播种 plant crops 5. 丰收 a good harvest 6. 赏月 admire the full moon 7. 储存收成 store harvests 8. 为……做准备 prepare for 9. 在……扮演重要角色 play an important role in 10. 与自然和谐相处 live in harmony with nature 重点句型 1. 这些节气是农民的指南——告知他们何时进行特定的农事活动。 These terms were a guide for farmers—informing them of when to carry out certain farming activities. 2. 有一句谚语说：“立秋有雨样样收。” There is a saying that goes, “If it rains on the day of Start of Autumn, a good harvest is expected.” 3. 它们提醒我们大自然一年四季如何更迭，也体现了中国人与自然和谐共生的智慧。 They remind us of how nature changes through the year and reflect the Chinese wisdom of living in harmony with nature. 第 1 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $