摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦收藏类话题,系统整合名词复数、动词不定式等四大核心语法,通过规则讲解+分层练习构建"词法-句法-语用"逻辑链,提升语言应用与思维辨析能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|语法讲解|4大模块|可数名词复数4类规则变化、动词不定式5类固定搭配及句型、How much/How many 2种用法区分、一般现在时三单及频度副词位置|从名词(可数/不可数)到动词(不定式),再到疑问词,最后时态,形成词法-句法递进|
|单项选择|20题|直接考查语法规则识别与应用|覆盖四大语法点基础辨析,强化规则记忆|
|适当形式填空|20题|词形变化(复数/三单/不定式)|深化名词复数、动词形式等语法点的灵活运用|
|句型转换|10题|句式转换(提问/否定/同义句)|提升语法知识在句法层面的综合迁移能力|
|选词填空|10题|语篇语境中语法知识运用|实现从单句到语篇的语法应用进阶,培养语言能力|
内容正文:
【暑假预习】2026-2027学年沪教版七年级英语上册(广州卷)
预习30 Unit 8 Collecting as a hobby重点语法讲解与练习
重点语法讲解
语法一:可数名词复数 & 不可数名词(收藏类高频)
1. 可数名词复数规则变化:直接+s;s/x/ch/sh/o +es;辅音+y→ies;f/fe→ves
stamp-stamps, box-boxes, hobby-hobbies, knife-knives
2. 不可数名词无复数:information, paper, furniture, money
搭配:a piece of paper / two pieces of information
3. some、any + 可数名词复数/不可数名词(肯定句);any(否定、疑问句)
语法二:动词不定式 to do(本单元重中之重)
1. 固定搭配:like to do, love to do, want to do, learn to do, start to do
2. It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是……的
It is fun to collect stamps.
3. 疑问词+to do:what to collect, where to buy stamps
语法三:How much / How many 区分
1. How many + 可数名词复数,提问数量
How many stickers do you have?
2. How much + 不可数名词 / 提问价格
How much paper do you need? / How much is the album?
语法四:一般现在时(爱好、长期收藏习惯)
1. 习惯性爱好,主语三单动词变形
2. 频度副词 often/usually/always 放实义动词前,be动词后
重点语法专练
一、单项选择题
1. I collect many ____. They are all beautiful.
A. stamp B. stamps C. a stamp
2. It is interesting ____ toy cars.
A. collect B. to collect C. collecting
3. There isn’t ____ paper in my bag.
A. some B. any C. many
4. —____ stickers have you got? —Twenty.
A. How many B. How much C. How long
5. My hobby ____ collecting postcards.
A. is B. are C. am
6. She wants ____ a new album for her coins.
A. buy B. to buy C. buys
7. I have two ____ of information about toy collecting.
A. piece B. pieces C. piece’s
8. —____ is this box of coins? —Fifty yuan.
A. How many B. How much C. How often
9. Tom often ____ comic books in his free time.
A. collect B. collects C. collecting
10. These ____ are from different countries.
A. box B. boxes C. boxs
11. It ____ fun to collect old photos.
A. is B. are C. am
12. Do you know ____ to buy nice stickers?
A. where B. what C. that
13. There ____ some paper and pens on the desk.
A. is B. are C. be
14. He doesn’t like ____ toy planes.
A. collect B. to collect C. collects
15. My sister has many ____ because she loves drawing.
A. hobby B. hobbies C. hobbys
16. —How much ____ those old stamps? —100 yuan.
A. is B. are C. am
17. I learn ____ different kinds of leaves in the club.
A. collect B. to collect C. collects
18. We don’t have ____ boxes for our collections.
A. some B. any C. a
19. How many ____ of toys do you have?
A. kind B. kinds C. kindes
20. It is easy ____ your collections in an album.
A. keep B. to keep C. keeps
二、用所给词适当形式填空
1. My hobby is ________ (collect) beautiful stamps.
2. There are many ________ (hobby) in our class.
3. It is fun ________ (play) with your collections.
4. He ________ (have) lots of toy cars at home.
5. Can you give me two ________ (piece) of white paper?
6. She wants ________ (buy) a new sticker album.
7. How many ________ (box) do you need for your coins?
8. My brother often ________ (collect) old pictures.
9. It ________ (be) interesting to collect leaves.
10. I don’t have any ________ (information) about this toy.
11. These ________ (knife) are my dad’s old collections.
12. Do you know where ________ (find) nice postcards?
13. There ________ (be) some stickers on the book.
14. Lily likes ________ (collect) cartoon stickers best.
15. Three ________ (kind) of stamps are on show today.
16. He ________ (not like) collecting toy planes.
17. It takes time ________ (look) after your collections.
18. How much ________ (be) these old boxes?
19. Every student ________ (enjoy) talking about their hobbies.
20. We don’t have ________ (some) new albums now.
三、句型转换
1. I collect fifty cartoon stickers every year.(对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________________
2. It is fun to collect toy cars.(改为一般疑问句)
_______________________________________________________________
3. She wants to buy a new album.(改为否定句)
_______________________________________________________________
4. There is some paper in the box.(改为否定句)
_______________________________________________________________
5. His hobby is collecting old coins.(对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________________
6. These stamps are eighty yuan.(对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________________
7. He often collects beautiful leaves after school.(改为一般疑问句)
_______________________________________________________________
8. It is interesting to collect postcards.(同义句转换)
_______________________________________________________________
9. I have three boxes of toy planes.(对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________________
10. We have any information about stamp collecting.(改错并改为肯定句)
_______________________________________________________________
四、选词填空
hobbies, to collect, pieces, any, many, is, collect, to buy, How much, boxes
Everyone has different 1______ . My hobby 2______ collecting stamps. I love 3 ______all kinds of beautiful stamps.
I don’t have 4______ big albums, so I use small 5______ to keep my stamps.
My mum wants 6______ me a new album. —7 ______is it? —Thirty yuan.
There are 8______ nice stamps in my collection. I also keep three 9______ of paper to write down facts about each stamp. I think it is great fun 10______ stamps.
参考答案
一、
1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A
6.B 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.B
11.A 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.B
16.B 17.B 18.B 19.B 20.B
二、
1. collecting
2. hobbies
3. to play
4. has
5. pieces
6. to buy
7. boxes
8. collects
9. is
10. information
11. knives
12. to find
13. are
14. collecting / to collect
15. kinds
16. doesn’t like
17. to look
18. are
19. enjoys
20. any
三、
1. How many cartoon stickers do you collect every year?
2. Is it fun to collect toy cars?
3. She doesn’t want to buy a new album.
4. There isn’t any paper in the box.
5. What is his hobby?
6. How much are these stamps?
7. Does he often collect beautiful leaves after school?
8. Collecting postcards is interesting.
9. How many boxes of toy planes do you have?
10. We have some information about stamp collecting.
四、
1. hobbies
2. is
3. to collect
4. any
5. boxes
6. to buy
7. How much
8. many
9. pieces
10. to collect
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$