Unit 1 School life 课后分层练（综合训练）-2026-2027学年冀教版（三起）英语四年级上册

**基本信息** 分层整合单元核心语法与主题词汇，通过基础巩固、能力应用到思维拓展的递进设计，系统培养语言运用与逻辑表达能力。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础知识篇|40分（词汇互译、单选、填空）|核心语法提示（There be句型、地点表达等）|从词汇积累到语法规则基础应用| |能力提升篇|35分（句型转换、连词成句）|句型转换技巧（划线提问用What day/Why）|语法规则到情境化语言输出| |思维拓展篇|25分（补全对话、阅读、写作）|语篇构建与信息整合（如书面表达用There be句型）|综合语言运用与跨情境逻辑表达|

冀教版英语四年级上册 Unit 1 School life 课后分层练 单元核心语法提示： -There be句型：There is + 单数名词；There are + 复数名词，表示"某地有某物"。 -询问地点：Where is/are + 名词？回答用"on the first/second floor"或"next to..."。 -表达喜爱：I like + 学科名称。否定句用I don't like...，疑问句用Do you like...？ -星期几询问：What day is it today？回答用It's + 星期。 -课程询问：What classes do we have on + 星期？回答用We have + 课程列表。 基础知识篇（共40分） 一、英汉互译。（每题1分，共10分） A. 写出下列单词的中文意思。 1. school __________2. classroom __________3. library __________ 4. playground __________5. music __________ B. 写出下列单词的英文。 6. 语文 __________7. 数学 __________8. 美术 __________ 9. 体育 __________10. 科学 __________ 二、单项选择。（每题2分，共20分） ( ) 1. —What is this in our school?—This is __________. A. the computer room B. the classroom C. the art room ( ) 2. —Where is our canteen? —It's __________. A. on the first floor B. on one floor C. at the first floor ( ) 3. —Do you have an art room? —Yes, we do. It's __________ the music room. A. on B. next to C. in ( ) 4. —__________ is the music room?—It's on the second floor. A. What B. Where C. How ( ) 5. —What day is it today? —__________. A. It's in Tuesday. B. It's Tuesday. C. It's on Tuesday. ( ) 6. —What subjects do you like? —I like __________. A. Coke B. Chinese C. Candy ( ) 7. —I like Maths. What about you? —__________. A. I like Art. B. Me too. C. I like noodles. ( ) 8. Welcome __________ our school! A. to B. for C. at ( ) 9. There __________ eight classrooms in our school. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 10. —Is that the library?—No, it isn't. It's the __________. A. playground B. computer room C. garden 三、用所给词的适当形式填空。（每题2分，共10分） 1. We __________ (have) Chinese and Maths on Monday. 2. —What subjects __________ (do) you like? —I like English and Art. 3. I like __________ (read) books in the library. 4. Let's __________ (go) to the playground to play football. 5. The classroom is on the __________ (one) floor. 能力提升篇（共35分） 四、按要求完成句子。（每题3分，共15分） 1. Where is your classroom?（根据实际情况回答） ________________________________________________ 2. What subjects do you like?（根据实际情况回答） ________________________________________________ 3. We have PE on Tuesday.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 4. I like music because I can sing.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 5. Do you have a library in your school?（根据实际情况回答） ________________________________________________ 五、连词成句。（每题4分，共20分） 1. is, Where, library, the (?) ________________________________________________ 2. have, we, Monday, on, What, classes (?) ________________________________________________ 3. like, I, subjects, many (.) ________________________________________________ 4. to, our, Welcome, school (.) ________________________________________________ 5. is, It, the, on, floor, second (.) ________________________________________________ 思维拓展篇（共25分） 六、补全对话。（每题2分，共10分） 选择合适的句子补全对话，将序号填在横线上。 A.Thank you. B.What classes do we have on Monday? C.I like PE. D. It's on the second floor. E. We have Chinese, English, Maths and Music. A: Hi, Danny! Welcome to our school! B: 1. __________ A: Let me show you around. This is our classroom. B: Where is the library? A: 2. __________ B: What's your favourite subject? A: 3. __________ What about you? B: 4. __________ A: 5. __________ B: We have Chinese, English, Maths and PE. 七、阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。（每题2分，共10分） Hello! My name is Li Ming. I'm a student. I go to school from Monday to Friday. We have six classes every day. On Monday, we have Chinese, English, Maths, Science, PE and Music. I like English and PE. I don't like Science. On Tuesday, we have Chinese, English, Maths, Art, Music and Computer class. I like Computer class because I can play games. My school is big and beautiful. I like my school. ( ) 1. Li Ming goes to school from Monday to Friday. ( ) 2. They have five classes every day. ( ) 3. Li Ming likes Science. ( ) 4. Li Ming has Art on Tuesday. ( ) 5. Li Ming likes his school. 八、书面表达。（5分） 题目：My School 请根据提示，写一段话介绍你的学校，至少写4句话。 提示：1.你的学校有什么场所？（教室、图书馆、操场等）2.它们分别在哪里？3.你喜欢你的学校吗？为什么？ 参考句型： - This is my school. - There is/are... - It's on the... - I like... 参考答案与解析 一、英汉互译 1. 学校 2. 教室 3. 图书馆 4. 操场 5. 音乐 6. Chinese 7. maths 8. art 9. PE 10. science 二、单项选择 1.B（解析：根据句意和语境，最自然的回答是用classroom，其他选项为干扰项。this后接单数名词，B为最合理的日常介绍用语。） 2.A（解析：表达"在几楼"用"on the + 序数词 + floor"，第一楼层是"on the first floor"，这是固定介词搭配。） 3.B（解析：next to表示"在……旁边"，符合询问位置时表达相邻关系的语境。on和in不能表达"旁边"的含义。） 4.B（解析：询问地点用Where，这是特殊疑问句的基本用法。） 5.B（解析：询问星期几用"What day is it today?"，回答用"It's + 星期"，不加介词。） 6.B（解析：询问喜欢的科目，回答用学科名称。Chinese是学科，Coke和Candy是食物。） 7.A（解析："What about you?"询问对方的情况，A回答了喜欢的学科。Me too表示"我也是"，但此处问的是"你呢？"不是"你呢？也喜欢吗？"） 8.A（解析：Welcome to + 地点，是固定搭配，表示"欢迎来到……"。） 9.B（解析：classrooms是复数名词，There be句型中be动词用are，表示"有"。） 10.B（解析：否定回答后补充了正确地点，computer room符合学校场所名称。playground是户外场所，garden是花园。） 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. have（解析：主语We为复数，一般现在时动词用原形have） 2. do（解析：主语you，疑问句用助动词do） 3. reading（解析：like后接动词ing形式，表示"喜欢做某事"） 4. go（解析：Let's后接动词原形） 5. first（解析：表示"第一层"用序数词first） 四、按要求完成句子 1. It's on the first floor.（答案不唯一，根据实际情况回答即可） 2. I like English and Art.（答案不唯一，根据实际情况回答即可） 3. What day do you have PE?（解析：划线部分是Tuesday，用What day提问） 4. Why do you like music?（解析：划线部分是because I can sing，用Why提问） 5. Yes, we do. / No, we don't.（答案不唯一，根据实际情况回答即可） 五、连词成句 1. Where is the library? 2. What classes do we have on Monday? 3. I like many subjects. 4. Welcome to our school. 5. It is on the second floor. 六、补全对话 1. A 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. B 七、阅读理解 1. T（解析：文中明确说"I go to school from Monday to Friday."） 2. F（解析：文中说"We have six classes every day."） 3. F（解析：文中说"I don't like Science."） 4. T（解析：文中说"On Tuesday, we have Chinese, English, Maths, Art, Music and Computer class."） 5. T（解析：文中说"I like my school."） 八、书面表达（参考范文） My School This is my school. It is big and beautiful. There are many classrooms in my school. They are on the first and second floors. There is a library on the first floor. I like to read books there. There is a playground behind the classroom building. We play on the playground. I like my school very much because I have fun here. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $