2026-2027学年译林版九年级英语上学期期中测试卷 卷三

**基本信息** 九年级英语期中卷以“真实情境+能力梯度”为特色，涵盖单选（15分）、完形（15分）、阅读（30分）及写作（15分）等题型，通过海洋生物研究、森林学校辩论等素材，考查语言运用与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单选题|15/15|宾语从句（第1题whether）、非谓语动词（第2题prefer doing）|聚焦基础语法在情境中的辨析| |完形填空|15/15|词汇（第19题collect data）、上下文逻辑（第22题protect ecosystems）|以海洋生物学家工作为情境，渗透科学探究意识| |阅读理解|15/30|细节理解（A篇31题辅导压力）、推理判断（C篇45题自我改变）|融合学生心理、教育模式等社会热点，培养批判性思维| |材料作文|1/15|感恩主题写作（人物事例+情感表达）|结合生活体验，考查语言组织与价值表达能力|

九年级英语上学期期中测试卷 卷三 满分：100 分   |   考试时间：90 分钟   |   难度：较难 第I卷(选择题) 一、单选题(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — I’m wondering _______ you will join our volunteer activity this weekend or not. — Yes, I’d love to. Count me in. A. when    B. how    C. whether    D. that 2. My sister prefers _______ to _______ when she is free. A. sing; dance    B. singing; dancing    C. to sing; dance    D. singing; to dance 3. — We could wear formal suits to the ceremony. — Why not _______ the blue ones for a change? A. try wearing    B. trying to wear    C. to try and wear    D. to try wearing 4. Tina is reading _______ novel. It is _______ unusual story about time travel. A. a; an    B. a; a    C. the; the    D. the; an 5. He said he _______ his former classmates since he moved to the new city. A. didn’t see    B. hasn’t seen    C. hadn’t seen    D. wouldn’t see 6. — Could you please tell me _______? — Certainly. Many tourists come here for it. A. where is the ancient temple    B. how can I get to the museum C. what the old town is famous for    D. if there will be a new railway station 7. My pencil is too short, so I have no pencil to _______. A. write    B. write with    C. write on    D. write with it 8. The girl _______ a white dress helped me find my _______ key. A. on; lost    B. in; missed    C. in; lost    D. on; missing 9. The smell of the flowers _______ a peaceful spring morning. A. reminds you about    B. reminds you of    C. reminds you    D. reminds of you 10. — Will you buy this scarf for Mom? — I’m not sure. I don’t know _______ or not the style matches her coat. A. if    B. that    C. why    D. whether 11. I need _______ two days to finish this project. Can you wait? A. the other    B. other    C. another    D. others 12. I don’t know _______ tomorrow. Can you tell me? A. when we start    B. when did we start    C. when we will start    D. when will we start 13. He has something important to _______ at the conference. A. tell    B. talk    C. speak    D. say 14. The problem is _______ difficult _______ nobody can work it out. A. too; to    B. so; that    C. such; that    D. enough; that 15. — Lily goes to the library every Saturday. — _______. A. So does Lucy    B. So Lucy does    C. So has Lucy    D. So Lucy has 二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Have you ever thought about what it would be like to work underwater? For marine biologist Dr. Emma Chen, it’s just another day at the office. She spends most of her time studying coral reefs and the creatures that live there. Her 16 ______ is both exciting and challenging. Emma has been fascinated by the ocean since she was a child. She grew up near the coast and was never 17 ______ of diving into the deep blue. After university, she became 18 ______ to work as a research scientist. To 19 ______ data on coral health, she regularly dives to depths of over 30 metres. She brings samples back to the 20 ______ on the ship, where they are examined and catalogued. This information is crucial for scientists who develop medicines, especially 21 ______ they have been studying the anti-cancer properties of certain sea creatures. Her work plays a key role in 22 ______ coral ecosystems and potentially saving lives. Emma has been doing this job for over ten years and feels extremely 23 ______ about it. She often gives talks to young students to 24 ______ them how to protect the ocean. She is always willing to 25 ______ her knowledge and experiences. However, not everyone can 26 ______ get used to the idea of working in such a dangerous environment. Many people have heard 27 ______ stories about shark attacks and strong currents, and they remain fearful. Emma, however, has been trying to educate people about the positive side. For instance, coral reefs help 28 ______ the coastal erosion and provide habitats for countless fish. Marine life is generally very clean and 29 ______, and they rarely bother humans unless provoked. Emma’s career is unlike any other I’ve heard of, but it is truly an 30 ______ one. Without the dedication of marine biologists, we would know very little about the vast underwater world, and many medical breakthroughs might never happen. 16. A. family    B. hobby    C. job    D. pay 17. A. proud    B. tired    C. afraid    D. ashamed 18. A. able    B. honest    C. lucky    D. careful 19. A. discover    B. collect    C. produce    D. taste 20. A. library    B. museum    C. hospital    D. laboratory 21. A. before    B. though    C. after    D. unless 22. A. calming    B. testing    C. saving    D. protecting 23. A. free    B. tired    C. safe    D. great 24. A. learn    B. show    C. discuss    D. explain 25. A. exchange    B. overcome    C. retell    D. share 26. A. may    B. can    C. has to    D. need 27. A. folk    B. humorous    C. moving    D. scary 28. A. count    B. control    C. double    D. stop 29. A. noisy    B. slow    C. quiet    D. active 30. A. important    B. dangerous    C. popular    D. cruel 三、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) A Dear Editor, I am a Grade 9 student and I have a serious problem. My parents are forcing me to attend extra tutoring classes every evening and all weekend. They believe that only by studying all the time can I get into a top high school. I have no time for hobbies, sports, or even enough sleep. I feel exhausted and stressed. I have tried to talk to them, but they don’t listen. What should I do? Yours, A Troubled Teen Dear Troubled Teen, Your situation is not uncommon. Many parents today have high expectations, but they may not realise the pressure they are putting on you. My advice is to choose a calm moment and have a sincere conversation with them. Explain how the heavy schedule affects your health and study efficiency. Suggest a compromise — perhaps reduce tutoring to a few key subjects, and set aside time for rest and exercise. Also, show them your commitment by making a study plan yourself. If they still refuse, consider asking a teacher or school counsellor to mediate (调解). Remember, your well-being is just as important as grades. Yours, Editor 31. What is the main problem of the letter writer? A. He has no friends.    B. He is forced to take too many tutoring classes. C. He doesn’t like his parents.    D. He wants to drop out of school. 32. The editor suggests that the student should _______. A. obey his parents without question    B. run away from home C. have a sincere talk with his parents    D. give up studying altogether 33. What does the editor mean by “compromise”? A. To give up all tutoring.    B. To find a middle ground that both sides accept. C. To argue with parents.    D. To ignore parents’ opinions. 34. If parents still refuse to listen, the editor suggests _______. A. calling the police    B. moving to another city C. asking a teacher or counsellor for help    D. quitting school 35. What is the main message of the editor’s reply? A. Grades are everything.    B. Parents are always right. C. Students should obey all rules.    D. Communication and compromise are important. B In recent years, “forest schools” have become increasingly popular in many countries. Unlike traditional schools, forest schools take learning outdoors. Children spend most of their day in woodland areas, where they explore nature, build shelters, and learn about plants and animals. Supporters believe that forest schools have many benefits. First, they help children develop problem-solving skills. When kids have to build a shelter or cross a stream, they must think creatively and work together. Second, outdoor activities improve physical health and reduce stress. Studies show that children who spend time in nature are happier and more focused. Third, forest schools foster a deep respect for the environment. However, critics point out some downsides. They worry that children may not learn enough academic knowledge, such as maths and reading. Also, the weather can be unpredictable, which might be uncomfortable or even dangerous. Despite the debates, many educators are experimenting with mixing traditional and outdoor approaches. They believe a balanced education — with both classroom lessons and nature exploration — may be the best way to prepare children for the future. 36. What is the main feature of forest schools? A. They have no teachers.    B. They take place mostly outdoors. C. They use advanced technology.    D. They only teach science. 37. According to supporters, forest schools help children to _______. A. avoid all risks    B. develop problem-solving skills and improve health C. become famous    D. learn many languages 38. What is one concern that critics have about forest schools? A. They are too expensive.    B. Children may lack academic knowledge. C. They are only for boys.    D. They are not safe. 39. The word “foster” in the second paragraph most probably means _______. A. prevent    B. encourage    C. ignore    D. reject 40. What is the author’s attitude towards forest schools? A. Completely supportive.    B. Completely against. C. Objective and balanced.    D. Uninterested. C The Empty Chair A young boy named Leo had a reputation for being the most mischievous student in school. He would pull pranks, talk back to teachers, and never complete his homework. Everyone thought he was hopeless. One day, a new teacher, Mr. Gray, arrived. Instead of punishing Leo, he placed an empty chair beside his desk. “Leo,” he said, “this chair is for your future self — the person you want to become. Every time you misbehave, imagine that person sitting there, watching you. Would you be proud of what they see?” At first, Leo laughed it off. But as days passed, he began to feel uneasy. He started to imagine a confident, kind, and successful version of himself sitting in that chair. Slowly, his behaviour changed. He began to complete his homework, helped other students, and stopped causing trouble. At the end of the term, Mr. Gray asked Leo, “What do you see in the chair now?” Leo smiled and said, “I see myself — the person I am becoming. Thank you for showing me that I could choose who I want to be.” 41. What was Leo’s reputation at the beginning of the story? A. He was a top student.    B. He was the most mischievous student. C. He was very shy.    D. He was the teacher’s pet. 42. How did Mr. Gray deal with Leo’s behaviour? A. He punished him severely.    B. He asked him to leave the class. C. He used an empty chair to inspire him.    D. He called Leo’s parents. 43. What did Leo imagine in the empty chair? A. His best friend.    B. His future successful self. C. A scary monster.    D. His teacher. 44. Which word best describes Leo’s change? A. Immediate    B. Gradual    C. Impossible    D. Temporary 45. What lesson can we learn from this story? A. Punishment is always necessary.    B. We can choose to change for the better. C. Teachers should be strict.    D. Misbehaving is fine. 第II卷(非选择题) 四、用单词的正确形式完成句子(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从方框中选择单词，填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺，再将其适当形式填入答题卡的横线上。每个单词限用一次。 advice   decide   make   sleep   that   I   anything   angry   too   always From: alice@email.com To: help@email.com Subject: Need help with stress Dear Sir/Madam, I need some help with my problems. I don’t know what to do! You seem to understand teenagers, so I hope you can give me some 46 ______. My parents are very strict and won’t let me do 47 ______ on my own. They’ve been really 48 ______ with me because of my low test scores. I don’t know how to let them know that their pressure is 49 ______ it hard for me to concentrate. My classmates are 50 ______ trying to persuade me to skip classes with them. I want to make my own 51 ______. I don’t want to follow others blindly. How do 52 ______ deal with this? I’m also worried about my appearance. I think I’m getting 53 ______ heavy and my skin breaks out often. All these problems are making me feel depressed. I’m so stressed 54 ______ I’m beginning to have trouble falling asleep. I worry so much that I can’t 55 ______ at night. What can I do? Please help! Yours, Alice 五、回答问题(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 How to Overcome Procrastination (拖延症) Procrastination is the habit of delaying important tasks. Many students struggle with it, but there are effective ways to beat it. First, break large tasks into smaller steps. Instead of “write a report,” try “write the introduction,” then “write the first body paragraph.” This makes the task less overwhelming. Second, set specific deadlines. If the report is due in two weeks, set a deadline for each small step. This creates a sense of urgency and helps you stay on track. Third, remove distractions. Turn off your phone notifications and close unnecessary browser tabs. Focus on one task at a time. Finally, reward yourself. After completing a step, give yourself a short break or a small treat. This positive reinforcement makes the process more enjoyable. 56. What is procrastination? 57. What is the first suggestion to overcome procrastination? 58. Why does the writer suggest setting specific deadlines? 59. What should you do to remove distractions? 60. What is the purpose of rewarding yourself? 六、语法填空(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Have you ever imagined living on another planet? Scientists have been exploring the possibility of human settlement on Mars. The journey to Mars would take about nine months, and astronauts would have to face many challenges. 61 ______ (overcome) these difficulties, they need to develop advanced life-support systems. Each year, only a few astronauts 62 ______ (select) for such missions. One of them is Dr. Yang, a Chinese astronaut. To prepare for the mission, someone 63 ______ (simulate) the Martian environment in a training centre, and she practices every skill. Dr. Yang 64 ______ (be) a scientist for over fifteen years and has published many research papers. She says she 65 ______ (work) day and night to make sure she is ready for the journey. Her determination inspires us all. 七、材料作文(共15分) 66. 某英文杂志正在举办“感恩有你”主题征文活动。请你根据以下提示，写一篇短文，介绍一位你生命中值得感恩的人(可以是家人、老师、朋友或邻居)，并说明理由。 要点： · 这个人是谁； · 他/她做了什么让你感动或影响你的事； · 你从中学到了什么，以及你想对他/她说的话。 要求： · 词数100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)； · 内容完整，表达通顺，语言规范； · 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。 The Person I Want to Thank In our lives, there are always people who make a difference. The person I want to thank most is ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单选题(1-15) 1. C   2. B   3. A   4. A   5. C   6. C   7. B   8. C   9. B   10. D   11. C   12. C   13. D   14. B   15. A 二、完形填空(16-30) 16. C   17. C   18. A   19. B   20. D   21. C   22. D   23. D   24. B   25. D   26. B   27. D   28. B   29. C   30. A 三、阅读理解(31-45) A篇： 31. B   32. C   33. B   34. C   35. D B篇： 36. B   37. B   38. B   39. B   40. C C篇： 41. B   42. C   43. B   44. B   45. B 四、选词填空(46-55) 46. advice   47. anything   48. angry   49. making   50. always   51. decisions   52. I   53. too   54. that   55. sleep 五、回答问题(56-60) 56. It is the habit of delaying important tasks. 57. Break large tasks into smaller steps. 58. To create a sense of urgency and stay on track. 59. Turn off phone notifications and close unnecessary browser tabs. 60. To make the process more enjoyable through positive reinforcement. 六、语法填空(61-65) 61. To overcome   62. are selected   63. simulates   64. has been   65. is working 七、书面表达(参考范文) The Person I Want to Thank In our lives, there are always people who make a difference. The person I want to thank most is my English teacher, Miss Zhang. She is not only a knowledgeable teacher but also a caring friend. When I was in Grade 8, I struggled with English and almost gave up. Miss Zhang noticed my frustration and spent extra time helping me after school. She patiently explained grammar points and encouraged me to read English stories. She also shared her own learning experiences, which inspired me greatly. Thanks to her, my English improved a lot and I regained confidence. More importantly, she taught me that persistence and a positive attitude can overcome any difficulty. I want to say to her: “Thank you, Miss Zhang, for believing in me. I will always remember your kindness.” 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $