精品解析：河南省信阳市平桥区2025-2026学年上学期七年级第二次质量调研英语试卷

七年级英语。第二次质量调研试卷。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One shelfy what do you usually do on weekends? I usually go hiking with my parents. Shelfy what do you usually do on weekends? I usually . go hiking with my parents. Two, what's the weather like in beijing today? mrs. Wang is Sunny and hot today. What's the weather like in beijing today? mrs. Wang is Sunny and hot today. Three, lisa, do you like playing badminton? No, I don't. I like playing pingpong. Lisa, do you like playing badminton? No, I don't. I like playing pingpong. For, do you play football? Luu. no, what about you? Jim. I often play IT. I think it's interesting. Do you play football? Luu, no, what about you? Jim. I often play IT. I think it's interesting. Five, what are you doing? Tina. i'm playing chinese. Yoyo. what are you doing? Tina, i'm playing chinese. yoyo. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第七小题。This is lining. May I speak to bob? Hello, lining. This is bobin sure. Just one. How's the weather? There is Sunny, but quite cold. This is lining. May I speak to bob? Hello, lining. This is barbin sure. Just one. How's the weather? There is Sunny, but quite cold. 听下面一段独白，回答第八至第十小题。Hi, i'm Emily. I am in shanghai. The weather here is quite good. It's Sunny and warm. I watching an animal show in the zoo now. I have a good friend. His name is mike. He is in beijing, is raining in beijing now, so he's watching a movie at home. His father is cooking, but his mother is reading a book. Hi, i'm Emily. I am in shanghai. The weather here is quite good. It's Sunny and warm. I watching an animal show in the zoo. Now I have a good friend. His name is mike. He is in beijing, is raining in beijing now, so he's watching a movie at home. His father is cooking, but his mother is reading a book. 听下面一段对话，回答第十一至第十五小题。Good morning, Kitty. Good morning ted. What's the weather like in harbin? It's very cold outdoors. Do you play . sports? Yes, I do. I am doing thai tea with my grandpa now. Wow, how often do you do tii chea five . times a week? How is the weather in sanga? Kitty is warm . and Sunny. I often go swimming with my sister Julia. Swimming is my favorite sport. great. I hope you can come to china someday. Okay, good morning Kitty. Good morning ted. What's the weather like in harbin? It's very cold outdoors. Do you play sports? Yes, I do. I am doing tai chi with my grandpa now. Wow, how often do you do tie t five . times a week? How is the weather in san ya Kitty. it's warm and Sunny. I often go swimming with my sister Julia. Swimming is my favorite sport. great. I hope you can come to . china someday, okay? 第三节听下面一篇短文，根据你所听到的内容，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息，每空限填一词，短文读两遍。Playing sport says good for health. Judie always goes for a walk after dinner. Lucy thinks running is helpful, so SHE runs every morning. However, Sarah doesn't like them. SHE enjoys dancing very much because he thinks it's interesting. Most boys love sports. Tom thinks playing baseball is a good way to keep healthy. He plays IT every weekend, but his friend Peter, like swimming, he swims every tuesday. What do you do to keep healthy? Playing sport says good for health. Judy always goes for a walk after dealer. Lucy thinks running is helpful. So SHE runs every morning. However, Sarah doesn't like them. He enjoys dancing very much because he thinks it's interesting. Most boys love sports. Tom thinks playing baseball is a good way to keep healthy. He plays IT every weekend, but his friend Peter, like swimming, he swims every tuesday. What do you do to keep healthy? 七年级英语质量调研试卷 （满分120分，考试时间100分钟） 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Xiao Fei usually do on weekends? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She usually swims. B. She usually goes hiking. C. She usually runs. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Xiao Fei, what do you usually do on weekends? W: I usually go hiking with my parents. 2. What’s the weather like in Beijing today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s sunny and hot. B. It’s cold. C. It’s cool. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s the weather like in Beijing today, Mrs. Wang? W: It’s sunny and hot today. 3. What sport does Lisa like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Badminton. B. Football. C. Ping-pong. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Lisa, do you like playing badminton? W: No, I don’t. I like playing ping-pong. 4. What does Jim think of football? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Interesting. B. Hard. C. Cool. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you play football, Lulu? W: No. What about you, Jim? M: I often play it. I think it’s interesting. 5. What is the girl doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Playing Chinese yo-yo. B. Playing baseball. C. Walking. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What are you doing, Tina? W: I’m playing Chinese yo-yo. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are they doing? A. Talking in the school. B. Talking on the phone. C. Talking about the weather in Beijng. 7. How’s the weather in Shijiazhuang? A. It’s cloudy. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s cold. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: This is Lingling. May I speak to Bob? M: Hello, Lingling. This is Bob in Shijiazhuang. W: How’s the weather there? M: It’s sunny but quite cold. 听下面一段独白，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s the weather like in Shanghai today? A. It’s cloudy. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s sunny. 9. Where is Emily now? A. In the zoo. B. At home. C. In the park. 10. What is Mike’s mother doing now? A. She’s reading a book. B. She’s watching a movie. C. She’s cooking. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【原文】Hi, I’m Emily. I am in Shanghai. The weather here is quite good. It’s sunny and warm. I’m watching an animal show in the zoo now. I have a good friend. His name is Mike. He is in Beijing. It’s raining in Beijing now. So he’s watching a movie at home. His father is cooking but his mother is reading a book. 听下面一段对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What’s the weather like in Harbin? A. Cold. B. Hot. C. Snowy. 12. What sport is Ted doing now? A. Skiing. B. Doing Tai Chi. C. Running. 13. How often does Ted do the sport? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Five times a week. 14. How is the weather in Sanya? A. Hot. B. Cool. C. Sunny. 15. What’s Kitty’s favorite sport? A. Swimming. B. Playing ping-pong. C. Riding bikes. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Good morning, Kitty! W: Good morning, Ted! What’s the weather like in Harbin? M: It’s very cold outdoors. W: Do you play sports? M: Yes, I do. I am doing Tai Chi with my grandpa now. W: Wow, how often do you do Tai Chi? M: Five times a week. How is the weather in Sanya, Kitty? W: It’s warm and sunny. I often go swimming with my sister Julia. Swimming is my favorite sport. M: Great. I hope you can come to China some day. W: OK! 第三节 听下面一篇短文，根据你所听到的内容，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information Sheet Judy Go for a walk after ____16____. Lucy Running is ____17____. Sara Enjoy ____18____ very much. Tom Play ____19____ every weekend. Peter Swim every ____20____. 【答案】16. dinner 17. helpful 18. dancing 19. baseball 20. Tuesday 【解析】 【原文】Playing sports is good for health. Judy always goes for a walk after dinner. Lucy thinks running is helpful, so she runs every morning. But Sara doesn’t like them. She enjoys dancing very much because she thinks it’s interesting. Most boys love sports. Tom thinks playing baseball is a good way to keep healthy. He plays it every weekend. But his friend Peter likes swimming. He swims every Tuesday. What do you do to keep healthy? 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Do you like sports? My friend John often asks me to play football with him. I love football and I like watching football games on TV. I love football and I often play it with my friend Yaoyao. I don’t like playing basketball. It’s hard for me. But my brother, Liu Bin, likes it very much. He thinks it’s fun. I love sports. I love basketball and badminton. I often play badminton with my cousin, Paul. I like playing badminton. I like playing ping-pong, too. I often play ping-pong with Tom. He has six ping-pong balls and two ping-pong bats. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What does Dong Tao like? A. Baseball. B. Basketball. C. Football. D. Badminton. 22. What does Liu Li think of basketball? A. Hard. B. Interesting. C. Important. D. Different. 23. Who likes basketball? A. Dong Tao. B. Liu Li. C. Ted. D. Eve. 24. Who does Ted play badminton with? A. Dong Tao. B. Liu Li. C. Paul. D. Eve. 25. Who has ping-pong balls? A. Dong Tao. B. Tom. C. Ted. D. Liu Li. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了不同人物对各种运动的喜好。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I love football...”可知，Dong Tao喜欢足球。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I don’t like playing basketball. It’s hard for me”可知，Liu Li认为篮球很难。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I love sports. I love basketball and badminton”可知，Ted喜欢篮球。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I often play badminton with my cousin, Paul.”可知，Ted和他的表弟Paul一起打羽毛球。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I often play ping-pong with Tom. He has six ping-pong balls…”可知，Tom有乒乓球。故选B。 B From a plane we can see cities, mountains and seas. The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is shining (照耀) on it. But it can be very terrible when there is a strong wind. The sea covers (覆盖) about 70% of the earth. In most parts of the sea, there are many kinds of fish and plants. Some live near the surface (表面) of the sea. Others live deep down. There are also a lot of small living things, and lots of fish live by eating them. The sea is cold. When people go down, the water becomes very cold. Only some can go down into the deep sea. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What can’t we see from a plane? A. Small living things. B. Mountains. C. Seas. D. Cities. 27. What covers about 70% of the earth? A. Mountains. B. The sea. C. Cities. D. Land（陆地）. 28. ________ are not mentioned (提及) in this passage. A. Fish B. Plants C. Boats D. Small living things 29. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is shining on it. B. The sea can be very terrible when there is a strong wind. C. The water becomes warm when people go down into the deep sea. D. There are many kinds of fish and plants in the sea. 30. This passage is from ________. A. a storybook B. a science book C. a guide book D. a poem (诗歌) book 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了海洋，它覆盖了地球面积的70%，海洋里有各种各样的生物，海水是冷的。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“From a plane we can see the cities, mountains and seas.”可知，从飞机上我们可以看到城市、大山和海洋，看不见小生物。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The sea covers (覆盖) about 70% of the earth.”可知，海洋覆盖地球的70%。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In most parts of the sea, there are many kinds of fish and plants.”以及“There are also a lot of small living things, and lots of fish live by eating them.”可知，文中提到了鱼、植物、小生物，没有提到船。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“When people go down, the water becomes very cold.”可知，当人们进入深海里，水会变得非常冷，而不是变暖。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了海洋，属于科学范畴，所以可以推测出这是一本科学书。故选B。 C There are many kinds of animals in the zoo, such as tigers (老虎), monkeys, elephants and many other animals. But I like pandas best. Do you know pandas? Most of pandas live in the forests in Sichuan. They are black and white. They are very lovely. They like eating bamboo very much. A lot of people come to the zoo to watch them every day. Pandas can climb trees. They can climb very high. I think it is great fun to watch them climbing trees in the zoo. And they are also a symbol of China. Many people from other countries really love to watch pandas, such as Lucy. Lucy is my best friend, and she is from Canada. She likes animals best, especially (尤其) pandas. She says she wants to visit China to watch pandas. And she also wants to join some activities to look after pandas and other wild animals. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. Which animal does the writer like best? A. Tiger. B. Panda. C. Monkey. D. Elephant. 32. The word “symbol” in the text means (意思是) “_______” A. 代表 B. 象征 C. 记号 D. 暗号 33. Who is Lucy? A. The writer’s friend. B. The writer’s classmate. C. The writer’s sister. D. The writer’s teacher. 34. Where is Lucy from? A. China. B. Japan. C. Canada. D. America. 35. Which of the following (下面的) is NOT right? A. Most of the pandas live in the forests in Sichuan. B. Many people come to the zoo to watch them every day. C. Pandas can climb very high. D. Lucy likes plants best. 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了动物园里的各类动物，重点描写熊猫的外形、生活习性、特殊意义以及喜爱熊猫的外国友人露西。 【31题详解】 根据第一段第二句“But I like pandas best.”可知，作者最喜欢的动物是熊猫。 【32题详解】 根据第一段末尾句“And they are also a symbol of China.”，结合常识熊猫是中国标志性动物可知，文中symbol一词含义为象征。 【33题详解】 根据第二段第二句“Lucy is my best friend, and she is from Canada.”可知，露西是作者的朋友。 【34题详解】 根据第二段第二句“Lucy is my best friend, and she is from Canada.”可知，露西来自加拿大。 【35题详解】 根据第二段第三句“She likes animals best, especially (尤其) pandas.”可知露西最喜欢动物，并非植物。 D There are four seasons in a year. ____36____ Spring is before summer and it is a very beautiful season. It’s warm and sunny. People can fly kites in the park and go hiking with their friends. Many trees begin to turn green (绿色的) and we can see many beautiful flowers here and there. ____37____ People usually go swimming in the river or swimming pool (游泳池). Autumn comes after summer. ____38____ People can pick (采摘) pears (梨) and apples in autumn. The colors of leaves (叶子) are very beautiful. A lot of leaves start to turn red or yellow. Winter lasts (持续) from December to February. And it often snows. ____39____ We all wear warm clothes. But we can make a snowman and play with snow with our friends. ____40____ It’s very fun. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内容完整。 A. And the weather in autumn is cool. B. Summer is very hot. C. We can also go skiing in the mountains with our friends. D. So it is a very cold season. E. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. 【答案】36. E 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过逐一介绍一年中春、夏、秋、冬四个季节的气候特征、自然景观和人们的季节性活动，展现了四季各自的独特趣味与魅力。 【36题详解】 上文提到“There are four seasons in a year.”，下文开始具体介绍春天。此处需要承接上文，列举出是哪四个季节，选项E“They are spring, summer, autumn and winter.”符合逻辑。 【37题详解】 下文提到“People usually go swimming in the river or swimming pool (游泳池).”，游泳通常是炎热的夏季的活动。此处应引出夏天并说明天气炎热，选项B“Summer is very hot.”符合语境。 【38题详解】 本段主题是秋天（Autumn）。上文提到秋天在夏天之后，下文提到采摘水果和树叶变色。此处应描述秋天的天气特征，选项A“And the weather in autumn is cool.”符合季节特点。 【39题详解】 上文“it often snows”提到冬天经常下雪，下文提到“We all wear warm clothes.”。穿暖和衣服是因为天气冷，选项D“So it is a very cold season.”承上启下，符合逻辑。 【40题详解】 本段主要讲述冬天的活动。上文提到堆雪人和玩雪，此处应补充另一项冬季特有的活动。选项C“We can also go skiing in the mountains with our friends.”属于冬季运动，且与后文“It’s very fun”呼应。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读原文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Some people like pandas because they’re cute. Some people like dogs because they can ____41____ people do many things. I only like ____42____ because they are big and strong. ____43____ many people don’t like tigers, ____44____ tigers like to take other animals as their ____45____. Tigers can ____46____ fast, so they are good ____47____ catching (抓住) other animals. Usually they sleep ____48____ the day. But when night ____49____, they look for food and water in the forest. A tiger lives all by itself during (在……期间) most of its life, but baby tigers ____50____ with their family before they are 2 or 3 years old. ____51____ they grow up (长大), the mother tigers will leave them. Now, lots of tigers are in danger. Many bad people kill tigers ____52____ their fur (皮毛) and meat. They use their fur to make ____53____ and bags. They sell their meat to people for meals. We must ____54____ this. And we should do some things to save tigers, because animals are also our ____55____. If we do nothing, soon there will be no tigers in the world! 41. A. keep B. help C. show D. listen 42. A. pandas B. lions C. tigers D. elephants 43. A. But B. And C. Or D. So 44. A. after B. when C. so D. because 45. A. fruit B. food C. drink D. vegetables 46. A. drive B. walk C. run D. fly 47. A. for B. with C. at D. to 48. A. on B. in C. under D. by 49. A. comes B. goes C. brings D. calls 50. A. talk B. drink C. eat D. live 51. A. Before B. So C. After D. And 52. A. for B. at C. in D. on 53. A. boats B. tables C. food D. clothes 54. A. stop B. clean C. answer D. join 55. A. classmates B. friends C. teachers D. doctors 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. B 46. C 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. D 51. C 52. A 53. D 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一些关于老虎的事实，以及人们对老虎的看法，最后呼吁保护老虎。 【41题详解】 句意：有些人喜欢狗，因为狗可以帮助他们做很多事情。 keep保持；help帮助；show展示；listen听。根据“Some people like dogs because they can…people do many things.”可知，狗可以帮助人类做事。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：我只喜欢老虎，因为它们又大又强壮。 pandas熊猫；lions狮子；tigers老虎；elephants大象。根据“I only like…because they are big and strong.”及后句“many people don’t like tigers,”可知，此处谈论的是老虎。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：但许多人不喜欢老虎，因为老虎喜欢把其他动物当作它们的食物。 But但是；And和；Or或者；So因此。根据“…many people don’t like tigers,”可知，前后为转折关系，应用but连接。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：但许多人不喜欢老虎，因为老虎喜欢把其他动物当作它们的食物。 after之后；when什么时候；so因此；because因为。根据“…tigers like to take other animals as their….”可知，空处后解释人们不喜欢老虎的原因，应用because连接。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：但许多人不喜欢老虎，因为老虎喜欢把其他动物当作它们的食物。 fruit水果；food食物；drink饮料；vegetables蔬菜。根据“tigers like to take other animals as their….”及常识可知，老虎是肉食动物，要把其他动物当作自己的食物。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：老虎可以跑得很快，所以它们擅长捕捉其他动物。 drive开车；walk步行；run跑；fly飞。根据“Tigers can…fast,”可知，此处是指老虎跑得很快。故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：老虎可以跑得很快，所以它们擅长捕捉其他动物。 for为了；with和；at在；to到。根据“so they are good…catching (抓住) other animals.”可知，此处为固定短语be good at“擅长”。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：白天它们通常睡觉。 on在；in在……里面；under在……下面；by通过。根据“Usually they sleep…the day.”可知，此处为固定短语in the day“在白天”。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：但夜幕降临时，它们在森林中寻找食物和水。 comes来；goes去；brings带；calls打电话。根据“But when night…, they look for food and water in the forest.”可知，此处是指夜晚来到时。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：老虎一生的大部分时间都是独自生活，但小老虎们在2或3岁前与家人一起生活。 talk谈话；drink喝；eat吃；live生活。根据“but baby tigers…with their family before they are 2 or 3 years old.”可知，此处为固定短语live with“和……生活”。故选D。 【51题详解】 句意：当它们长大后，母虎会离开它们。 Before在……之前；So因此；After在……之后；And和。根据“…they grow up (长大), the mother tigers will leave them.”可知，此处是指当它们长大后。故选C。 【52题详解】 句意：许多坏人为了获取虎皮和虎肉而捕杀老虎。 for为了；at在；in在……里面；on在……上面。根据“Many bad people kill tigers…their fur (皮毛) and meat.”可知，此处是指为了得到皮毛，应用介词for。故选A。 【53题详解】 句意：他们用老虎的皮毛做衣服和包。 boats船；tables桌子；food食物；clothes衣服。根据“They use their fur to make…and bags.”可知，此处是指用老虎的皮毛做衣服。故选D。 【54题详解】 句意：我们必须阻止这种事情发生。 stop阻止；clean清扫；answer回答；join加入。根据“We must…this.”可知，阻止猎杀老虎这种行为。故选A。 【55题详解】 句意：并且我们应该做些事情来拯救老虎，因为动物也是我们的朋友。 classmates同学；friends朋友；teachers老师；doctors医生。根据“because animals are also our….”可知，动物和人类是朋友。故选B。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 run she win sun have play good give watch hope Luo Man is a lively girl. She is twelve years old. She can run very fast, and she plays football very ____56____. She likes ____57____ football games on TV. Today is Sunday, the weather is ____58____. Now she is ____59____ lunch with her parents at home. She tells her parents that she ____60____ to play football with her friends after lunch. They agree (同意). Look! Luo Man is playing football with ____61____ friends. Her team is not ____62____ very well at the start. But Luo Man doesn’t ____63____ up. She keeps ____64____ and passing the ball. In the end, her team ____65____ the game. They are all very happy. 【答案】56. well 57. watching 58. sunny 59. having 60. hopes 61. her 62. playing 63. give 64. running 65. wins 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述活泼女孩罗曼擅长跑步和足球。周日午后她和朋友们踢球，球队开局不顺，但她没有放弃，坚持跑动配合，最终球队赢得比赛。 【56题详解】 句意：她跑得很快，足球也踢得很好。此处需副词修饰动词“plays”，“good”的副词形式为“well”，符合“足球踢得好”的语境。 【57题详解】 句意：她喜欢在电视上看足球比赛。“like doing sth.”是固定搭配，“watch”的动名词形式为“watching”，“watch football games”意为“看足球比赛”，符合语境。 【58题详解】 句意：今天是周日，天气晴朗。此处需形容词描述天气，“sun”的形容词形式为“sunny”，意为“晴朗的”，符合语境。 【59题详解】 句意：现在她正和父母在家吃午饭。根据“Now”可知此处用现在进行时，结构为“be + 现在分词”，“have”的现在分词为“having”，“have lunch”意为“吃午饭”，符合语境。 【60题详解】 句意：她告诉父母，午饭后她希望和朋友们踢足球。主语“she”是第三人称单数，结合上下文的一般现在时，“hope”的第三人称单数形式为“hopes”，符合语境。 【61题详解】 句意：看！罗曼正在和她的朋友们踢足球。此处需形容词性物主代词修饰名词“friends”，指代“Luo Man”，“she”的形容词性物主代词为“her”，符合语境。 【62题详解】 句意：她的队伍一开始踢得不太好。根据“is not...very well”可知此处用现在进行时，结构为“be + 现在分词”，“play”的现在分词为“playing”，符合语境。 【63题详解】 句意：但罗曼没有放弃。“give up”是固定短语，意为“放弃”，“doesn’t”后接动词原形，“give”符合语境。 【64题详解】 句意：她一直跑着传球。“keep doing sth.”是固定搭配，“run”的动名词形式为“running”，符合“持续跑”的语境。 【65题详解】 句意：最后，她的队伍赢得了比赛。主语“her team”是单数，结合上下文的一般现在时（描述比赛结果），“win”的第三人称单数形式为“wins”，符合语境。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通畅、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Look, this is Andrew. He is a dolphin. He comes ___66___ the sea. He is only four years old. He can swim very well. He likes to play ___67___ a ball. I think he is a good player. People like to see his show. He ___68___ very friendly and clever. His home is in ___69___ Atlantic Ocean (大西洋). ___70___ now he is at the zoo. I think he is kind of homesick (想家的). 【答案】66. from 67. with 68. is 69. the 70. But 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个叫Andrew的海豚，聪明、友好，深受大家喜爱。 【66题详解】 句意：他来自海洋。come from“来自”为固定短语。故填from。 【67题详解】 句意：他喜欢和一个球玩。根据“play...a ball.”可知，空处指“和”一个球玩。play with sth.表示“与……玩”。故填with。 【68题详解】 句意：他非常友好，也很聪明。根据分析句子成分可知，空处缺be动词，构成主系表结构，He为主语，be动词用is。故填is。 【69题详解】 句意：他的家在大西洋。Atlantic Ocean为专有名词，前面需定冠词the。故填the。 【70题详解】 句意：但他目前在动物园。根据空前后关系可知，空处表转折，需连词but，放句首时，首字母要大写。故填But。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Lingling and Yanyan are talking on the phone.) A: Hi, Lingling! This is Yanyan. ______71______? B: Hi, Yanyan! I’m drawing pictures. ______72______? A: I’m putting on my sports shoes. I want to play sports. ______73______? B: Yes, I like playing sports. A: OK. Which sport do you like best? B: ______74______. And I can play it very well. A: Oh, I’m not really good at playing football. Can you help me? B: OK. You can join the football club. A: ______75______? B: Yes. And I can teach you to play it. A: Great. I hope I can play football well like you. 【答案】71. What are you doing 72. How/What about you 73. Do you like playing sports 74. I love football/Football 75. Are you in the football club 【解析】 【导语】本文中玲玲和艳艳打电话聊天，两人交流各自正在做的事。艳艳邀请玲玲一起运动，得知玲玲最喜爱足球，艳艳想学习踢足球，玲玲提议她加入足球俱乐部并愿意教她。 【71题详解】 下文B回答“我正在画画”，此处是在询问对方正在做什么，应用现在进行时的特殊疑问句。“What are you doing”符合情景。 【72题详解】 下文A回答“我正在穿运动鞋”，B需反问A正在做什么，“What about you?”符合情景。 【73题详解】 下文B回答“是的，我喜欢运动”，此处A需询问对方是否喜欢运动，用一般疑问句，时态为一般现在时。“Do you like playing sports”符合情景。 【74题详解】 下文A提到“我不太擅长踢足球”，此处B需回答最喜欢的运动是足球，“I love football/Football”符合情景。 【75题详解】 下文B回答“是的，我可以教你”，此处A在询问对方是否在俱乐部里，应用一般疑问句。“Are you in the football club”符合情景。 六、书面表达（共20分） 76. 家乡是生养我们的地方，家乡是我们成长的地方，家乡是无论我们走到哪里都会惦念的地方。请以“My Hometown”为题，用英语写一篇短文介绍你的家乡。 写作要求： 1.语意通顺，条理清晰，书写规范。 2.文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息。 3.70词左右。 My Hometown ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Hometown My hometown is in Xinyang, Henan. It is in the middle of China and south of Henan. The climate here is hot in summer. But it is cool and wet in other seasons. There are many plants and animals in my hometown. There are many kinds of food here. Xinyang is a beautiful city and I like it very much. Welcome to my beautiful hometown! 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文 明确要点：家乡的基本信息（地点、位置、天气、特色） 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息 [第二步：构思布局] 一段式结构： 开头：介绍家乡名称及所在地 主体：介绍家乡的天气和特色 结尾：表达热爱与邀请 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：家乡的基本信息 地点：Xinyang, Henan/Meizhou/a small city in Guangdong等 位置：in the middle of China and south of Henan/in the south of China/in the eastern part of Guangdong等 天气：hot in summer/cool and wet in other seasons/pleasant all year round/not too hot or too cold等 特色：many plants and animals/many kinds of food/many famous places to visit/enjoy the ancient culture/friendly and warm to visitors等 要点二：评价与邀请 评价：a beautiful city and I like it very much/proud of my hometown/a comfortable living place/a city with a long history等 邀请：Welcome to my beautiful hometown!/a great place to travel/come and have a trip /come for a visit/take a journey here等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语质量调研试卷 （满分120分，考试时间100分钟） 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Xiao Fei usually do on weekends? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She usually swims. B. She usually goes hiking. C. She usually runs. 2. What’s the weather like in Beijing today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s sunny and hot. B. It’s cold. C. It’s cool. 3. What sport does Lisa like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Badminton. B. Football. C. Ping-pong. 4. What does Jim think of football? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Interesting. B. Hard. C. Cool. 5. What is the girl doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Playing Chinese yo-yo. B. Playing baseball. C. Walking. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are they doing? A. Talking in the school. B. Talking on the phone. C. Talking about the weather in Beijng. 7. How’s the weather in Shijiazhuang? A. It’s cloudy. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s cold. 听下面一段独白，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s the weather like in Shanghai today? A. It’s cloudy. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s sunny. 9. Where is Emily now? A. In the zoo. B. At home. C. In the park. 10. What is Mike’s mother doing now? A. She’s reading a book. B. She’s watching a movie. C. She’s cooking. 听下面一段对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What’s the weather like in Harbin? A. Cold. B. Hot. C. Snowy. 12. What sport is Ted doing now? A. Skiing. B. Doing Tai Chi. C. Running. 13. How often does Ted do the sport? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Five times a week. 14. How is the weather in Sanya? A. Hot. B. Cool. C. Sunny. 15. What’s Kitty’s favorite sport? A. Swimming. B. Playing ping-pong. C. Riding bikes. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，根据你所听到的内容，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information Sheet Judy Go for a walk after ____16____. Lucy Running is ____17____. Sara Enjoy ____18____ very much. Tom Play ____19____ every weekend. Peter Swim every ____20____. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Do you like sports? My friend John often asks me to play football with him. I love football and I like watching football games on TV. I love football and I often play it with my friend Yaoyao. I don’t like playing basketball. It’s hard for me. But my brother, Liu Bin, likes it very much. He thinks it’s fun. I love sports. I love basketball and badminton. I often play badminton with my cousin, Paul. I like playing badminton. I like playing ping-pong, too. I often play ping-pong with Tom. He has six ping-pong balls and two ping-pong bats. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What does Dong Tao like? A. Baseball. B. Basketball. C. Football. D. Badminton. 22. What does Liu Li think of basketball? A. Hard. B. Interesting. C. Important. D. Different. 23. Who likes basketball? A. Dong Tao. B. Liu Li. C. Ted. D. Eve. 24. Who does Ted play badminton with? A. Dong Tao. B. Liu Li. C. Paul. D. Eve. 25. Who has ping-pong balls? A. Dong Tao. B. Tom. C. Ted. D. Liu Li. B From a plane we can see cities, mountains and seas. The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is shining (照耀) on it. But it can be very terrible when there is a strong wind. The sea covers (覆盖) about 70% of the earth. In most parts of the sea, there are many kinds of fish and plants. Some live near the surface (表面) of the sea. Others live deep down. There are also a lot of small living things, and lots of fish live by eating them. The sea is cold. When people go down, the water becomes very cold. Only some can go down into the deep sea. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What can’t we see from a plane? A. Small living things. B. Mountains. C. Seas. D. Cities. 27. What covers about 70% of the earth? A. Mountains. B. The sea. C. Cities. D. Land（陆地）. 28. ________ are not mentioned (提及) in this passage. A. Fish B. Plants C. Boats D. Small living things 29. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is shining on it. B. The sea can be very terrible when there is a strong wind. C. The water becomes warm when people go down into the deep sea. D. There are many kinds of fish and plants in the sea. 30. This passage is from ________. A. a storybook B. a science book C. a guide book D. a poem (诗歌) book C There are many kinds of animals in the zoo, such as tigers (老虎), monkeys, elephants and many other animals. But I like pandas best. Do you know pandas? Most of pandas live in the forests in Sichuan. They are black and white. They are very lovely. They like eating bamboo very much. A lot of people come to the zoo to watch them every day. Pandas can climb trees. They can climb very high. I think it is great fun to watch them climbing trees in the zoo. And they are also a symbol of China. Many people from other countries really love to watch pandas, such as Lucy. Lucy is my best friend, and she is from Canada. She likes animals best, especially (尤其) pandas. She says she wants to visit China to watch pandas. And she also wants to join some activities to look after pandas and other wild animals. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. Which animal does the writer like best? A. Tiger. B. Panda. C. Monkey. D. Elephant. 32. The word “symbol” in the text means (意思是) “_______” A. 代表 B. 象征 C. 记号 D. 暗号 33. Who is Lucy? A. The writer’s friend. B. The writer’s classmate. C. The writer’s sister. D. The writer’s teacher. 34. Where is Lucy from? A. China. B. Japan. C. Canada. D. America. 35. Which of the following (下面的) is NOT right? A. Most of the pandas live in the forests in Sichuan. B. Many people come to the zoo to watch them every day. C. Pandas can climb very high. D. Lucy likes plants best. D There are four seasons in a year. ____36____ Spring is before summer and it is a very beautiful season. It’s warm and sunny. People can fly kites in the park and go hiking with their friends. Many trees begin to turn green (绿色的) and we can see many beautiful flowers here and there. ____37____ People usually go swimming in the river or swimming pool (游泳池). Autumn comes after summer. ____38____ People can pick (采摘) pears (梨) and apples in autumn. The colors of leaves (叶子) are very beautiful. A lot of leaves start to turn red or yellow. Winter lasts (持续) from December to February. And it often snows. ____39____ We all wear warm clothes. But we can make a snowman and play with snow with our friends. ____40____ It’s very fun. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内容完整。 A. And the weather in autumn is cool. B. Summer is very hot. C. We can also go skiing in the mountains with our friends. D. So it is a very cold season. E. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读原文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Some people like pandas because they’re cute. Some people like dogs because they can ____41____ people do many things. I only like ____42____ because they are big and strong. ____43____ many people don’t like tigers, ____44____ tigers like to take other animals as their ____45____. Tigers can ____46____ fast, so they are good ____47____ catching (抓住) other animals. Usually they sleep ____48____ the day. But when night ____49____, they look for food and water in the forest. A tiger lives all by itself during (在……期间) most of its life, but baby tigers ____50____ with their family before they are 2 or 3 years old. ____51____ they grow up (长大), the mother tigers will leave them. Now, lots of tigers are in danger. Many bad people kill tigers ____52____ their fur (皮毛) and meat. They use their fur to make ____53____ and bags. They sell their meat to people for meals. We must ____54____ this. And we should do some things to save tigers, because animals are also our ____55____. If we do nothing, soon there will be no tigers in the world! 41. A. keep B. help C. show D. listen 42. A. pandas B. lions C. tigers D. elephants 43. A. But B. And C. Or D. So 44. A. after B. when C. so D. because 45. A. fruit B. food C. drink D. vegetables 46. A. drive B. walk C. run D. fly 47. A. for B. with C. at D. to 48. A. on B. in C. under D. by 49. A. comes B. goes C. brings D. calls 50. A. talk B. drink C. eat D. live 51. A. Before B. So C. After D. And 52. A. for B. at C. in D. on 53. A. boats B. tables C. food D. clothes 54. A. stop B. clean C. answer D. join 55. A. classmates B. friends C. teachers D. doctors 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 run she win sun have play good give watch hope Luo Man is a lively girl. She is twelve years old. She can run very fast, and she plays football very ____56____. She likes ____57____ football games on TV. Today is Sunday, the weather is ____58____. Now she is ____59____ lunch with her parents at home. She tells her parents that she ____60____ to play football with her friends after lunch. They agree (同意). Look! Luo Man is playing football with ____61____ friends. Her team is not ____62____ very well at the start. But Luo Man doesn’t ____63____ up. She keeps ____64____ and passing the ball. In the end, her team ____65____ the game. They are all very happy. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通畅、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Look, this is Andrew. He is a dolphin. He comes ___66___ the sea. He is only four years old. He can swim very well. He likes to play ___67___ a ball. I think he is a good player. People like to see his show. He ___68___ very friendly and clever. His home is in ___69___ Atlantic Ocean (大西洋). ___70___ now he is at the zoo. I think he is kind of homesick (想家的). 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Lingling and Yanyan are talking on the phone.) A: Hi, Lingling! This is Yanyan. ______71______? B: Hi, Yanyan! I’m drawing pictures. ______72______? A: I’m putting on my sports shoes. I want to play sports. ______73______? B: Yes, I like playing sports. A: OK. Which sport do you like best? B: ______74______. And I can play it very well. A: Oh, I’m not really good at playing football. Can you help me? B: OK. You can join the football club. A: ______75______? B: Yes. And I can teach you to play it. A: Great. I hope I can play football well like you. 六、书面表达（共20分） 76. 家乡是生养我们的地方，家乡是我们成长的地方，家乡是无论我们走到哪里都会惦念的地方。请以“My Hometown”为题，用英语写一篇短文介绍你的家乡。 写作要求： 1.语意通顺，条理清晰，书写规范。 2.文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息。 3.70词左右。 My Hometown ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $