精品解析：河南平顶山市郏县2025～2026学年外研版（三起）（2012）下学期期末学情检测五年级英语

2025~2026学年下学期期末学情检测小五英语 听力部分(三大题，共30分) 1. 听录音，选出所听句中所含有的单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. lady B. lunch C. late （ ） 2. A. early B. end C. easy （ ） 3. A. factory B. foreign C. forget （ ） 4. A. word B. work C. wore （ ） 5. A. stay B. south C. show 2. 听录音，选出你所听问句的答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. With my family. B. Next month. C. At half past six. （ ） 2. A. Yes, I will. B. No, I didn’t. C. Yes, I have. （ ） 3. A. They’re heavy. B. They’re on Shelf B. C. These books are about science. （ ） 4. A. Yes, she does. B. Yes, she has. C. Yes, she did. （ ） 5. A. They’re playing a game. B. They’re going to play a game. C. They played a game. 3. 听短文，判断下列句子与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. The winter holiday is coming. （ ） 2. They are going there at seven o’clock in the evening. （ ） 3. Dalian is far from their city. （ ） 4. They are going to stay there for seven days. （ ） 5. It will be a great trip. 笔试部分(六大题，共70分) 四、选择合适的单词或词组补全句子。(10分) 4. Dumplings are traditional ________ (Chinese / English) food. 5. These are Lucy’s pencils. Let me put ________ (they / them) in the box. 6. My mother is a ________ (doctor / teacher). She works in a hospital. 7. I’m going to ________ (buy / bought) a computer tomorrow. 8. Don’t forget ________ (to take / take) your passport. 五、按要求完成下列各题。(10分) 9. for, thank, talking, you, to, us (.) _________________________________________________________ 10. They flew kites in the park yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) ________ they ________ kites in the park yesterday? 11. Will you go swimming tomorrow? (作否定回答) ___________________________________________________________ 12. What did he do last week? (用row a boat作答) _____________________________________________________________ 13. Where are you going this summer holiday? (根据实际情况回答) ______________________________ 根据情景，选择正确的选项补全对话。 A: Hi, Jim. Who is this in the photo? B: It’s my uncle. He lives in Luoyang with his family. A: ____14____ B: He is a worker in a factory. A: ____15____ B: He goes to work at half past eleven every night. A: That’s very, very late. ____16____ B: Yes, he is. What’s the matter? A: Nothing. But today is my birthday. Come to my birthday party, please. B: OK. ____17____ A: See you later. B: ____18____ A. I’ll be there at eight o’clock. B. What does he do? C. See you later. D. What time does he go to work every day? E. Is he busy? 完形填空。 Dear Amy, How are you? We’re getting ready for your ___19___. Dad put ___20___ bed in my bedroom. Mum bought new chopsticks for you. And we borrowed a bike ___21___ you. Dad read a book ___22___ Chinese history. He ___23___ you some questions! Me too! History is my favourite subject. We’ll visit a lot of places together. It will be fun! See you soon. Daming 19. A. visit B. plan C. show 20. A. the other B. other C. another 21. A. with B. like C. for 22. A. on B. about C. at 23. A. is going to ask B. asks C. asked 八、阅读短文，根据要求做题。(25分) 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。 buy east we photo visit Last summer holiday I went to Qingdao and ___24___ my grandparents. I went there with my parents. Qingdao is in the ___25___ of China. It’s very beautiful. We stayed with my grandparents for a week. I swam in the sea with my father. My grandma cooked some delicious food for ___26___. It was too hot there, so I ___27___ a beautiful hat. We took many ___28___. We had a lovely time. 阅读信件，选择正确答案。 Dear Ann, Thanks for your letter. Do you want to know about my morning? Well, I usually get up at about six o’clock. I have breakfast at about seven thirty. At about eight o’clock, I go to school by bus. School starts at nine o’clock. I have three classes in the morning. What about your morning? Please write to me soon. Yours, Jane 29. Who wrote the letter? ( ) A. Ann. B. Jane. C. Bob. 30. The letter is about Jane’s ________. ( ) A. morning B. afternoon C. evening 31. Jane has breakfast at about ________. ( ) A. six o’clock B. half past seven C. eight o’clock 32. How does Jane go to school? ( ) A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. 33. Jane has ________ classes in the morning. ( ) A. two B. three C. four 阅读短文，完成下列任务。 Jane is my friend. Tomorrow is her birthday. So I go to the department store to buy a present for her. First, I see a green pencil. Jane likes green best. But she has got a lot of green pencils. So I don’t buy it. Then, I see a big orange bag. It is beautiful. But it is too heavy. After that, I see a kite. It’s cute. It looks like a dragon. But it’s hard for her to fly a kite. So I don’t take it. Finally, I buy a green dress. It’s pretty and cheap. I hope Jane will like it. 34. 根据短文物品出现的先后顺序，用数字1-4给下列图片排序。 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 35. 根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 (1) What’s Jane’s favourite colour? （ ） A. Green. B. Orange. C. Blue. (2) What’s the bag like? （ ） A. It’s small, beautiful and light. B. It’s big and beautiful, but it’s too heavy. C. It’s cute, pretty and small. (3) The dress is ________. （ ） A. old B. short C. cheap 36. 书面表达。 请根据图片以及短语提示，帮助大明完成周末计划。短语提示：play football; learn to cook; go to the park; borrow books from library; write a letter.要求：语句通顺，书写规范，不少于40词。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。五年级英语听力测试现在开始，一听录音，选出所听句中所含有的单词读两遍。Mom. what did you . have for lunch? What did you have for lunch? Two, it's . easy for . you to Carry the bag. It's easy for you to Carry the bug. Three, he is a work in the factory. He is worker in the factory. Fool. do you know . this world? Do you know this word? Five, after the show, I went to the library. After the show, I went to the library. 2、听录音，选出你所听问句的答语，读两遍。One, when are you going to get up tomorrow morning? When are you going to get up tomorrow morning? Two, will you fly a kite this afternoon? Will you fly a kite this afternoon? Three, where are are the books about animals? Where are other books about animals? Four, did your grandma make a cake yesterday? Did your grandma make a cake yesterday? Five, what are they going to do? What are they going to do? 3、听短文，判断下列句子与所听内容是否相符，读两遍。The summer holiday is coming. Lily and her family are going to dalian. They are going there at seven o'clock in the morning. Today is far from the city. They are going there by train. They are going to stay there for a week. Lily is going to swim in the sea. SHE likes swimming very much. He is very happy. IT will be a great trip. The summer holiday is coming. Lily and her family are going to dalian. They are going there at seven o'clock in the morning. Dalian is far from the city. They are going there by train. They are going to stay there for a week. Lily is going to swim in the sea SHE like swimming very much. He is very happy. IT will be a great trip. 听力考试结束，请继续答题。 2025~2026学年下学期期末学情检测小五英语 听力部分(三大题，共30分) 1. 听录音，选出所听句中所含有的单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. lady B. lunch C. late （ ） 2. A. early B. end C. easy （ ） 3. A. factory B. foreign C. forget （ ） 4. A. word B. work C. wore （ ） 5. A. stay B. south C. show 【答案】 ①. B ②. C ③. A ④. A ⑤. C 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. What did you have for lunch? 2. It’s easy for you to carry the bag. 3. He is a worker in the factory. 4. Do you know this word? 5. After the show, I went to the library. 2. 听录音，选出你所听问句的答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. With my family. B. Next month. C. At half past six. （ ） 2. A. Yes, I will. B. No, I didn’t. C. Yes, I have. （ ） 3. A. They’re heavy. B. They’re on Shelf B. C. These books are about science. （ ） 4. A. Yes, she does. B. Yes, she has. C. Yes, she did. （ ） 5. A. They’re playing a game. B. They’re going to play a game. C. They played a game. 【答案】 ①. C ②. A ③. B ④. C ⑤. B 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. When are you going to get up tomorrow morning? 2. Will you fly a kite this afternoon? 3. Where are the books about animals? 4. Did your grandma make a cake yesterday? 5. What are they going to do? 3. 听短文，判断下列句子与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. The winter holiday is coming. （ ） 2. They are going there at seven o’clock in the evening. （ ） 3. Dalian is far from their city. （ ） 4. They are going to stay there for seven days. （ ） 5. It will be a great trip. 【答案】 ①. F ②. F ③. T ④. T ⑤. T 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： Summer holiday is coming. Lily and her family are going to Dalian. They are going there at 7:00 in the morning. Dalian is far from their city. They are going there by train. They are going to stay there for a week. Lily is going to swim in the sea. She likes swimming very much. She is very happy. It will be a great trip. 笔试部分(六大题，共70分) 四、选择合适的单词或词组补全句子。(10分) 4. Dumplings are traditional ________ (Chinese / English) food. 【答案】Chinese 【解析】 【详解】句意：饺子是传统的______食物。Chinese中国的，English英国的，根据常识可知饺子是传统的中国食物。 5. These are Lucy’s pencils. Let me put ________ (they / them) in the box. 【答案】them 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些是露西的铅笔。让我把它们放在盒子里。put是动词，后面的人称代词用宾格作宾语，them是人称代词宾格。 6. My mother is a ________ (doctor / teacher). She works in a hospital. 【答案】doctor 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈是一名_______。她在一家医院工作。doctor医生，teacher老师，后面说在一家医院工作，可知是一名医生。 7. I’m going to ________ (buy / bought) a computer tomorrow. 【答案】buy 【解析】 【详解】句意：我明天要买一台电脑。句子是一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，buy是动词原形。 8. Don’t forget ________ (to take / take) your passport. 【答案】to take 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要忘记带你的护照。forget to do sth忘记做某事。 五、按要求完成下列各题。(10分) 9. for, thank, talking, you, to, us (.) _________________________________________________________ 【答案】Thank you for talking to us. 【解析】 【详解】thank you for因……感谢，talking to us与我们交谈，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是省略句，根据词义连成句子：感谢你与我们交谈。 10. They flew kites in the park yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) ________ they ________ kites in the park yesterday? 【答案】 ①. Did ②. fly 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：他们昨天在公园里放风筝了。原句谓语动词flew是过去式，改为一般疑问句，助动词用did，flew变原形fly。 11. Will you go swimming tomorrow? (作否定回答) ___________________________________________________________ 【答案】No, I won’t. 【解析】 【详解】句意：你明天会去游泳吗？Will引导的一般疑问句，主语是you，否定回答可为No, I won’t. 12. What did he do last week? (用row a boat作答) _____________________________________________________________ 【答案】He rowed a boat last week. 【解析】 【详解】句意：他上周做了什么？根据提示可知答语为：他上周划船了。句子是一般过去时，row用过去式rowed。 13. Where are you going this summer holiday? (根据实际情况回答) ______________________________ 【答案】I’m going to Hong Kong. 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个暑假你要去哪里？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，题干要求根据实际情况回答，答语可为：我要去香港。香港Hong Kong，故答案为I’m going to Hong Kong. 根据情景，选择正确的选项补全对话。 A: Hi, Jim. Who is this in the photo? B: It’s my uncle. He lives in Luoyang with his family. A: ____14____ B: He is a worker in a factory. A: ____15____ B: He goes to work at half past eleven every night. A: That’s very, very late. ____16____ B: Yes, he is. What’s the matter? A: Nothing. But today is my birthday. Come to my birthday party, please. B: OK. ____17____ A: See you later. B: ____18____ A. I’ll be there at eight o’clock. B. What does he do? C. See you later. D. What time does he go to work every day? E. Is he busy? 【答案】14. B 15. D 16. E 17. A 18. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了叔叔。 【14题详解】 下句说他是一家工厂的工人。可知这句问职业，选项B“他是做什么的？” 【15题详解】 下句说他每天晚上十一点半去上班。可知这句问几点去上班，选项D“他每天几点去上班？” 【16题详解】 下句说是的，他是。可知这句是一般疑问句，选项E“他忙吗？” 【17题详解】 结合上文及选项，可知这句说会八点到，选项A“我会八点到那里。” 【18题详解】 上句说回头见。可知这句回复回头见，选项C“回头见。” 完形填空。 Dear Amy, How are you? We’re getting ready for your ___19___. Dad put ___20___ bed in my bedroom. Mum bought new chopsticks for you. And we borrowed a bike ___21___ you. Dad read a book ___22___ Chinese history. He ___23___ you some questions! Me too! History is my favourite subject. We’ll visit a lot of places together. It will be fun! See you soon. Daming 19. A. visit B. plan C. show 20. A. the other B. other C. another 21. A. with B. like C. for 22. A. on B. about C. at 23. A. is going to ask B. asks C. asked 【答案】19. A 20. C 21. C 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了大明一家为艾米的到来做准备。 【19题详解】 句意：我们正在为你的_______做准备。visit拜访，plan计划，show展览，根据下文，visit符合句意。 【20题详解】 句意：爸爸在我的卧室里放了_______床。another+单数名词，表示“另一张 (床)”；the other一般指两者中的另一个；other后面需要接复数名词。 【21题详解】 句意：我们_____你借了一辆自行车。with有，like喜欢，for给，for符合句意。 【22题详解】 句意：爸爸读了一本______历史的书。on在……上，about关于，at在，about符合句意。 【23题详解】 句意：他______你一些问题！根据短文语境可知该句是一般将来时，be going to+动词原形。 八、阅读短文，根据要求做题。(25分) 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。 buy east we photo visit Last summer holiday I went to Qingdao and ___24___ my grandparents. I went there with my parents. Qingdao is in the ___25___ of China. It’s very beautiful. We stayed with my grandparents for a week. I swam in the sea with my father. My grandma cooked some delicious food for ___26___. It was too hot there, so I ___27___ a beautiful hat. We took many ___28___. We had a lovely time. 【答案】24. visited 25. east 26. us 27. bought 28. photos 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了作者去年暑假去青岛的事情。 【24题详解】 句意：去年暑假我去了青岛，_____我的祖父母。visit看望，符合句意，went是过去式，visit也用过去式visited。 【25题详解】 句意：青岛在中国的_______。east东部，符合句意。 【26题详解】 句意：我的奶奶给_______做了一些美味的食物。we我们，符合句意，空处应填其宾格us，作for的宾语。 【27题详解】 句意：那里太热了，所以我_______一顶漂亮的帽子。buy买，符合句意，根据短文语境，可知该句是一般过去时，buy用过去式bought。 【28题详解】 句意：我们拍了很多_______。photo照片，符合句意，many后跟可数名词复数，photo的复数是photos。 阅读信件，选择正确答案。 Dear Ann, Thanks for your letter. Do you want to know about my morning? Well, I usually get up at about six o’clock. I have breakfast at about seven thirty. At about eight o’clock, I go to school by bus. School starts at nine o’clock. I have three classes in the morning. What about your morning? Please write to me soon. Yours, Jane 29. Who wrote the letter? ( ) A. Ann. B. Jane. C. Bob. 30. The letter is about Jane’s ________. ( ) A. morning B. afternoon C. evening 31. Jane has breakfast at about ________. ( ) A. six o’clock B. half past seven C. eight o’clock 32. How does Jane go to school? ( ) A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. 33. Jane has ________ classes in the morning. ( ) A. two B. three C. four 【答案】29. B 30. A 31. B 32. A 33. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是简写给安的一封信，主要介绍了简早上的日常作息安排，包括起床、吃早餐、上学的时间、交通方式以及上午的课程数量。 【29题详解】 句意：谁写了这封信？根据信件末尾落款“Yours, Jane”可推知这封信是简写的。 【30题详解】 句意：这封信是关于简的______。根据信件正文“Do you want to know about my morning?”可推知信件内容围绕简的早上展开。 【31题详解】 句意：简大约在______吃早餐。根据信件正文“I have breakfast at about seven thirty.”可推知简大约七点半吃早餐，seven thirty和half past seven是同义表达。 【32题详解】 句意：简怎么去上学？By bus.乘公交车。On foot.步行。By bike.骑自行车。根据信件正文“At about eight o’clock, I go to school by bus.”可推知简乘公交车去上学。 【33题详解】 句意：简上午有______节课。根据信件正文“I have three classes in the morning.”可推知简上午有三节课。 阅读短文，完成下列任务。 Jane is my friend. Tomorrow is her birthday. So I go to the department store to buy a present for her. First, I see a green pencil. Jane likes green best. But she has got a lot of green pencils. So I don’t buy it. Then, I see a big orange bag. It is beautiful. But it is too heavy. After that, I see a kite. It’s cute. It looks like a dragon. But it’s hard for her to fly a kite. So I don’t take it. Finally, I buy a green dress. It’s pretty and cheap. I hope Jane will like it. 34. 根据短文物品出现的先后顺序，用数字1-4给下列图片排序。 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 35. 根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 (1) What’s Jane’s favourite colour? （ ） A. Green. B. Orange. C. Blue. (2) What’s the bag like? （ ） A. It’s small, beautiful and light. B. It’s big and beautiful, but it’s too heavy. C. It’s cute, pretty and small. (3) The dress is ________. （ ） A. old B. short C. cheap 【答案】34. ①. 3 ②. 2 ③. 4 ④. 1 35. ①. A ②. B ③. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了作者给简买生日礼物的事情。 【34题详解】 根据短文从前往后的句子“First, I see a green pencil. Then, I see a big orange bag. After that, I see a kite. Finally, I buy a green dress.”，可知铅笔排第一，包排第二，风筝排第三，连衣裙排第四。 【35题详解】 (1)句意：简最喜欢的颜色是什么？根据“Jane likes green best.”，可知简最喜欢绿色。 (2)句意：包是什么样的？It’s small, beautiful and light.它很小，很漂亮，很轻。It’s big and beautiful, but it’s too heavy.它又大又漂亮，但太重了。It’s cute, pretty and small.它很可爱，很漂亮，很小。根据“Then, I see a big orange bag. It is beautiful. But it is too heavy.”，可知包又大又漂亮，但太重了。 (3)句意：连衣裙是_______。根据“Finally, I buy a green dress. It’s pretty and cheap.”，可知连衣裙很便宜。 36. 书面表达。 请根据图片以及短语提示，帮助大明完成周末计划。短语提示：play football; learn to cook; go to the park; borrow books from library; write a letter.要求：语句通顺，书写规范，不少于40词。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： I’m Daming. On Saturday morning, I will play football with my friends. In the afternoon, I will learn to cook with Mum. On Sunday morning, I will go to the park and borrow books from the library. In the evening, I will write a letter to Amy. I will have a happy weekend. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：注意文章主要为一般将来时态。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：Saturday星期六，Sunday星期天，play football踢足球，learn to cook学做饭，go to the park去公园，borrow books from library从图书馆借书，write a letter写一封信 参考句型：On Saturday/Sunday morning, I will …； In the afternoon, I will …；In the evening, I will … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $