Unit 1 Section B 第4课时(1a-1f)（PDF部分书稿）-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语（人教版·新教材）贵州专版

Section B How do changes influence 第四课时(1a-1f) ⑧真实语境·重运用 一、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空 1.Don't follow a fashion (ease).Please just be yourself. 2.The man in the blue uniform is the manage)of the hotel. 3.The task (complete)by my deskmate has no mistakes in it 4.In the city centre you can seldom see (lorry)running in the street. 5.Let's find out all the facts before drawing a conclude). 二、用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。 comment,capital,business,complete,convenient 1.Not everyone can become a successful 2.Riding a bike is a way of getting around the city. 3.You can search for some about this film on the internet. 4.From the history class,we know that Xi'an has a rich history as the ancient of thirteen dynasties(朝代). 5.After seeing Zhujue,the special singing of Qingiang was a surprise to me. 变式训练)After seeing Zhujue,the special singing of Qingiang surprised me. 三、根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。 1.我妈妈对我为她做的礼物感到满意。 My mother the gift I made for her. 2.新药拯救了全世界数百万人的生命。 The new medicine saved lives around the world. 3.经过长时间商谈后，他们最终签下了这笔生意交易。 They finally signed the after a long talk 4.那个男孩轻而易举地举起了这个重箱子，让所有人都很惊讶。 The boy lifted the heavy box and surprised everyone. 5.这条新的高速铁路让人们出行更方便。 The new high-speed railway makes it for people to travel. 今主题语篇·重思维 名 四、阅读下面短文，从短文后框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 【乐智英语】Any book you open will benefit your mind.开 Unit 1 The Changing World us? 学法指导 考点①complete的用法 作动词时，意为“完成；结 束”。作形容词时，意为“完 全的；彻底的”，其副词形式 为completely“完全地”。 【辨析】complete与finish 在很多情况下，两词可以互 换，但侧重点有明显区别： (I)complete强调任务的 完整、齐全（没有遗漏）， 常接项目、任务等，更正 式、更书面。 (2)finish强调动作或过 程结束（时间上结束了）， 可接具体动作或活动，更 口语化、更日常。 考点② convenient的 用法 形容词，意为“方便的”；其 反义词为inconvenient“不 方便的”；其名词形式为 convenience“方便；便利；便 利的事物（或设施）”。常 用句型：It is convenient(for sb)to do sth意为“（对某人 来说)做某事是方便的”。 考点③ease的用法 名词，意为“容易；自在”。 其形容词形式为easy“容 易的”；其副词形式为 easily“容易地；轻易地”。 常见搭配： with ease轻而易举地 at ease自在，不拘束 卷有益。 7 九年级英语人教版全一册 2026 is the 65th year of the setting up of diplomatic(外交 relations between China and Laos.China-Laos Railway had A081961-2028cNA 8 been built successfully and was 庆祝中老建交65周年 opened to us on 3rd December 2021.1. China-Laos Railway starts from Kunming, China in the north and ends in Vientiane,Laos in the south.2.Since the start of the whole line in December 2016,more than 20,000 builders of China-Laos Railway had been fighting for more than 1,800 days and nights. Although the project was so difficult, builders tried their best to make the railway perfect.3.For example,there are many Asian elephants living around the Wild Elephant Valley Station of China-Laos Railway.4. And they have built China-Laos Railway into a road where people and nature live in harmony. "The opening of China-Laos Railway helps the development of China-Laos trade(贸易).And it pushes Laos'social development to a new level,”Manila Sombandi,Consul Genera(总领 of Laos in Kunming,said.The areas along the route have taken the new chances of the opening of China-Laos Railway.Pu'er City,rich in forest resources(资源)，has put3 billion yuan into building an industrial park to make the markets in South Asia and Southeast Asia bigger.5. Without doubt,China-Laos Railway has brought new development for all places along the route. A.It is more than 1,000 kilometres. B.To meet wild animals,builders chose this route. C.This has deepened the friendship between the two countries. D.In order not to hurt the elephants,builders changed their route. 8 【乐智英语】Mind your E.They were all hard-working and built the railway in a more creative way. F.At the same time,many plans have been made to help smooth the trade. 五、(2025·大庆中考)阅读下面短文，在空白 处填入括号内单词的正确形式 Hi,my young friends!I am Beijing-Zhangjiakou Railway.Here I am writing 1. (share)my story with you. I was born in 1909.I am 117 years old now. My builder was Zhan Tianyou,a brave and smart man.He believed China should build its own railway 2. with )other countries' help.So he built me,China's 3. one) self-built railway. At first,my trains used steam（蒸汽). 4. they)top speed was only 35 km/h. Then,the trains started to use diesel(柴油). Later,there were even 5. good)trains that used electricity ()It took 6. (simple)three hours to complete the trip. In 2020,the new high-speed railway opened on 30th December.I was really 7. (excite).People only needed to spend 47 minutes travelling from Beijing to Zhangjiakou During the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, Beijing and Zhangjiakou,the two host 8. city for the event,welcomed lots of people from around the world.The railway played an important role. Although I am too old to keep 9 work)these days,people will keep me as part of history.I am a little sad,but still proud of all the 10. (achieve)that China has made in the past few years.Zhan Tianyou must be proud too. wn business.火管闲事。参考答案 Unit 1 The Changing World Section a What changes have taken place around you? 第一课时(1a-2d) -1.bushes 2.sandy 3.supported 4.shortage 5.soil 1.farmland 2.rough 3.sandstorm 4.hills 5.roots 1.lack of 2.government's support 3.brought about 4.corn field 5.covered with 四、1.C2.A3.C4.B 1.highest 2.become 3.to see 4.towers 5.exciting 6.crosses 7.clearly 8.living 9.their 10.development 第二课时(3a-3d) -1.socialist 2.products 3.greatly 4.railways 5.eat;eating 弥 1.E-payment 2.highway 3.housing 4.greenhouses 5.attractions;attracted 1.In his opinion 2.used to 3.a few 4.tons of 5.socialist village 帐 四1.C2.B3.D4.E5.F 1.Digital technology 2.when and how 3.People in cities 4.giving an example 5.I think it's helpful/wonderful/smart.Because it can make farming easier and bring more visitors to the village. 理即可) 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a-4c) 语法精练 地 -1.flew 2.seen:saw 3.have lied 4.has stuck:made 5.said 6.has been dead 7.was 8.succeeded 1.found 2.helped 3.weren't 4.was 5.asked 6.gave 7.has saved 8.felt 9.Have;tried 10.has;been 课时精练 -1.tunnels 2.has improved 3.wider 4.courses 5.dirt;dirty 架 1.Audio books 2.digital products 3.wide enough 4.of course 5.Thousands of 三、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.A6.A7.B8.A9.B10.C Section B How do changes influence us? 第四课时(1a-1) -1.easily 2.manager 3.completed 4.lorries 5.conclusion =1.businessman 2.convenient 3.comments 4.capital 5.complete;completely 1.was happy with 2.millions of 3.business deal 4.with ease 5.more convenient 四、1.C2.A3.E4.D5.F 1.to share 2.without 3.first 4.Their 5.better 6.simply 7.excited 8.cities 9.working 10.achievements 第五课时(2a-4e) -1.villager 2.led 3.aspects 4.farther 5.to discuss 1.leader 2.discussion 3.miracle 4.narrow 5.flat 1.The Olympics 2.junior high school 3.is different from 4.feed on 5.leads a simple life 四、1.A2.C3.C4.B 任务一 sandstorm,however,kilometre,greenhouse 任务二 build a tree belt around the desert,grow special plants,build greenhouses 任务三 Sandstorms;However;build a tree belt;kilometres;grow special plants;build greenhouses 第1页（共40页） 单元主题写作指导 典型例题 Step3范文点睛 Droads are wider,water is clearer and schools are bigger 2there used to be few buses and taxis on the streets 3with the government's support,we have moved into new flats 4What's more,we can buy tickets online conveniently 5Thanks to these changes,we can lead a happy life 篇章演练 In the past few years,great changes have taken place around us. People now have many fast and convenient ways to travel.Some people like travelling online and more and more people can afford to travel abroad.Our studies are also changing.We do more group work in class, which can help us leam from each other.Besides,thanks to the internet,we can take online courses anytime and anywhere.Entertainment has greatly improved too.Modern cinemas have comfortable seats,and more people choose to take part in outdoor activities at weekends to relax and stay healthy.Our environment changes a lot too.The air is fresher and the water is clearer. In a word,our life is becoming better and better.We look forward to a better future. 单元核心考点集训 考点一 produced;product;production:produce 考点二 1.leader 2.led 3.lead to 4.lead a positive life 5.take the lead 考点三 1.completed 2.completely 3.complete lie 贵州特色题型专练 -、1.A2.C3.B4.C5.C6.A7.B8.A9.B10.C 1.Miao hometown 2.traditional arts 3.shared stories 4.connecting 5.He is great and creative.I will introduce my hometown's delicious food to the world in English..(合理即可) 典句分析 1.I spent two hours reading the novel yesterday.2.Where to go is still a question.3.It takes me an hour to run every day. 语篇研读 1.C2.C3.B4.C Unit 2 Inspiring People Section A Who do we admire? 第一课时（1a-2d) -1.calendar 2.hunger 3.inspiring 4.chemistry 5.Historians -1.physicist's 2.discoveries 3.hungry 4.admirable 5.British 1.chemist 2.nation 3.spread;spread 4.airport 5.diseases 1.pioneer of 2.wounded soldiers 3.admired;for 4.drop out of 5.in the nineteenth century 五、1.B2.E3.A4.Ff5.D 1.most modern 2.quickly 3.adults 4.is 5.them 6.mother's 7.filled 8.writer 9.to introduce 10.touched 第二课时(3a-3c) -1.braver 2.amazing 3.wisdom 4.courage 5.to balance;balanced 1.live 2.pyramids 3.wise 4.balance 5.braved 1.look up to 2.full of 3.give up 4.dream big 5.find;balance 四1.E2.B3.D4.F5.C 五、1.B2.A3.B4.C5.C 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a-4c) 语法精练 -1.lucky 2.plays 3.to speak 4.to get 5.to learn 1.for;to 2.It's;to 3.of;to 4.for ;to 5.necessary that 6.of;to 第2页（共40页）