Unit2 Section B（1a～1e）同步练习2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 本练习通过基础-进阶-综合三层设计，以词汇巩固为起点，逐步过渡到语篇理解与综合应用，适配新授课知识内化需求，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（汉译英、词形变化）、基础句型（英译汉）|A/B/C题型梯度巩固词汇，如从提示写单词到词形变化，夯实语言基础| |进阶层|语篇结构（阅读还原）、语法应用（语法填空）|结合家庭生活情境，如阅读还原主题为家庭相处，提升语篇理解与语法运用能力| |综合层|综合语言运用（完形填空）|通过家庭故事发展逻辑推理，融合词汇、语法与情感态度，培养综合思维与表达能力|

八年级上册RJ Unit2 Section B（1a~1e）同步练习 一、词汇运用 A. 根据汉语提示写单词 1. It was ________ (几乎) dark when we arrived home. 2. The ________ (旅行) by train to Yuntai Mountain was full of fun. 3. She ________ (拉) the luggage hard, but it didn’t move. 4. The quiet streets were ________ (熟悉的) to Tom, reminding him of his childhood. 5. Sam always visits museums first ________ (无论去哪里) he travels. 6. —Where is your father, Danny? — I’m not sure. ________ (也许) he’s in the garden. B. 用括号内单词适当形式填空 1. In China, ________ (nod) your head means you agree with others. 2. Ba Jin is a famous Chinese ________ (write). 3. Matt is busy ________ (clean) the room while I wash the car. 4. The teacher gave some ________ (text) for us to read. 5. Helen was excited when she ________ (describe) her trip to the Great Wall. 6. Health ________ (matter) a lot to everyone. 7. They made ________ (fresh) baked cookies every day. 8. It was sunny several ________ (minute) ago. 9. —Are you ________ (joke)? It’s too cold to skate today. 10. Tom, take some ________ (plate) and forks for the picnic. C. 英译汉（写出句子中文意思） 1. She likes to share her snacks with her classmates. ________ 2. My father always tells jokes to make us laugh. ________ 3. No matter how hard the work is, I will finish it on time. ________ 4. She has more than ten books on her bookcase. ________ 5. Can you set the table quickly? We’re very hungry. ________ 二、阅读还原 The word “family” means a lot to everyone, and all of us want a happy family. But different personalities, living habits and hobbies may cause small disagreements at home. How can we get on well with family members? Learn to say thanks and sorry We usually say thanks and sorry to strangers, but seldom to our family. ___1___ Saying sorry lets them feel understood. Talk with each other often ___2___ You can share feelings and stories in the car, at dinner or on your way home. ___3___ Helping with housework shortens the distance between family members. We can make beds or wash dishes to keep the house tidy. Spend more time together ___4___ We can have meals or take trips as a whole family. A. Share housework. B. Don’t shout at each other. C. By talking, we know we care about each other. D. By saying thanks, family members feel important. E. We are busy every day, but nothing beats family time. 1.( ) 2.( ) 3.( ) 4.( ) 三、完形填空 Mr and Mrs Smith have three kids. They worked 1. ________ to give their children a good life. Mrs Smith had the youngest baby four years ago, and life became much harder because of 2. ________. After work, she swept floors, folded clothes, bought food and cooked meals 3. ________ her family. At first Mr Smith never helped with housework, so Mrs Smith easily felt 4. ________ every day. Later Mr Smith lost his job. Mrs Smith 5. ________ outside to support the whole family every day. Mr Smith stayed home, looked after kids and finished all housework by himself. He slowly realized how 6. ________ Mrs Smith’s daily life used to be. He felt sorry for his wife and 7.________ that he would share housework forever. Now Mr Smith works in a school. He does housework with his wife after work and teaches children to help at home. “We all need to keep our home clean and 8. ________. Good 9. ________ at school is not enough; you also need to learn to look after yourselves and 10. ________ your family,” he told his kids warmly. 1.( ) A. hard B. finally C. comfortably 2.( ) A. school B. housework C. homework 3.( ) A. with B. for C. about 4.( ) A. absent B. strange C. tired 5.( ) A. worked B. invited C. packed 6.( ) A. easy B. regular C. difficult 7.( ) A. noticed B. promised C. forgot 8.( ) A. old B. tidy C. dangerous 9.( ) A. teachers B. grades C. vacations 10.( ) A. help B. leave C. watch 四、语法填空（每空填1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式） Wenwen’s family planned a trip to her grandma’s hometown for Spring Festival. They set off 1. ________ took the train. After five hours, they changed to a bus. When they arrived, the weather was cold and 2.________ (wind). Her grandpa and little cousin 3. ________ (wait) for them. They walked 4. ________ (quick) to greet relatives. Grandpa was old, but 5. ________ (he) didn’t stop carrying heavy luggage. While parents and aunt cooked, Wenwen shared snacks 6. ________ her cousin. Before dinner, she helped set 7. ________ table. Her uncle told funny 8. ________ (joke) to make everyone laugh. When leaving, Grandma hoped them 9. ________ (come) back often. Mum 10. ________ (nod) with tears. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $