小升初语法模拟练习：形容词比较级和最高级分层练习（综合训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 以6条核心变化规则为方法主线，通过基础巩固、能力提升、综合应用三层递进设计，系统构建形容词比较级和最高级的知识应用体系，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础知识回顾|6条规则（表格示例）|一般/去e/双写/改y为i/多音节/不规则变化规则|概念生成：规则分类+示例解析| |基础巩固层|10题词形转换+5题单选|直接应用规则进行词形变化与语境判断|基础应用：规则记忆→单一规则应用| |能力提升层|8题填空+5题补全句子|结合语境分析比较对象与范围确定形式|能力迁移：规则应用→语境逻辑分析| |综合应用层|5空阅读填空+5句翻译|跨情境综合运用规则解决实际语言问题|综合拓展：单一规则→多规则融合应用|

小升初英语语法模拟练习 形容词比较级和最高级分层练习 第一部分：基础知识回顾 在开始练习之前，让我们一起快速复习形容词比较级和最高级的6条核心变化规则： 变化规则 构成方法 示例 1. 一般规则 词尾直接加 -er / -est tall → taller → tallest 2. 去e加er/est 以不发音的字母 e 结尾，加 -r / -st nice → nicer → nicest 3. 双写尾字母 重读闭音节，且末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写该字母再加 -er / -est big → bigger → biggest 4. 改y为i 以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变 y 为 i 再加 -er / -est heavy → heavier → heaviest 5. 多音节词 在词前加 more / most beautiful → more beautiful → most beautiful 6. 不规则变化 无固定规律，需单独记忆 good/well → better → best 第二部分：基础巩固层 题型1：写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级（共10题） 1. tall → ____________ → ____________ 1. nice → ____________ → ____________ 1. big → ____________ → ____________ 1. heavy → ____________ → ____________ 1. beautiful → ____________ → ____________ 1. good → ____________ → ____________ 1. bad → ____________ → ____________ 1. far → ____________ → ____________ 1. thin → ____________ → ____________ 1. early → ____________ → ____________ 题型2：单项选择（共5题） 1. My brother is ______ than me. A. tall B. taller C. tallest 1. The Yellow River is one of the longest rivers in China, but the Yangtze River is the ______. A. longer B. long C. longest 1. Today is ______ than yesterday. A. hoter B. more hot C. hotter 1. Of all the subjects, I like English ______. A. better B. best C. good 1. This book is ______ than that one. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting 第三部分：能力提升层 题型3：用括号内形容词的正确形式填空（共8题） 1. Tom is 12 years old. Jim is 13 years old. Jim is ____________ (old) than Tom. 1. The elephant is much ____________ (heavy) than the panda. 1. Winter is the ____________ (cold) season in Guangdong. 1. My handwriting is ____________ (good) than yours. 1. This math problem is ____________ (difficult) than the last one. 1. Lucy runs ____________ (fast) in our class. 1. The weather today is ____________ (bad) than it was yesterday. 1. Summer is ____________ (hot) than autumn. 题型4：根据句意完成句子（共5题） 1. Mike is 1.5m. John is 1.6m. John is ____________ ____________ Mike. (tall) 1. In our school, Lily sings ____________ ____________ ____________ all the students. (well) 1. The blue bag is 50 yuan. The red bag is 80 yuan. The red bag is ____________ ____________ ____________ the blue bag. (expensive) 1. My mother is ____________ ____________ ____________ person in my family. (busy) 1. An elephant is ____________ ____________ ____________ a dog. (big) 第四部分：综合应用层 题型5：阅读理解 + 语法填空（共5空） 阅读下面的短文，根据上下文和括号内的提示词，在横线上填入形容词的比较级或最高级正确形式。 Hello, I am Chen Jie. I have a good friend, Amy. We are in the same class. Amy is ____________ (1. tall) than me, but I am ____________ (2. thin) than her. We both like sports. Amy is the ____________ (3. fast) runner in our class. However, I am the ____________ (4. good) at swimming. Last weekend, we went to the park. The park was ____________ (5. beautiful) than we expected. We had a wonderful time! 题型6：翻译句子（中英互译，共5句） 1. 广州比深圳大。 _______________________________________________________________ 1. 她是我们班最高的女孩。 _______________________________________________________________ 1. 我的书包比你的重。 _______________________________________________________________ 1. 哪条河更长，长江还是黄河？ _______________________________________________________________ 1. Today is colder than yesterday. _______________________________________________________________ 参考答案 第二部分：基础巩固层 题型1 1. taller; tallest 2. nicer; nicest 3. bigger; biggest 4. heavier; heaviest 5. more beautiful; most beautiful 6. better; best 7. worse; worst 8. farther/further; farthest/furthest 9. thinner; thinnest 10. earlier; earliest 题型2 1. B (taller) 2. C (longest) 3. C (hotter) 4. B (best) 5. B (more interesting) 第三部分：能力提升层 题型3 1. older 2. heavier 3. coldest 4. better 5. more difficult 6. the fastest 7. worse 8. hotter 题型4 1. taller than 2. the best of 3. more expensive than 4. the busiest 5. bigger than 第四部分：综合应用层 题型5 1. taller 2. thinner 3. fastest 4. best 5. more beautiful 题型6 1. Guangzhou is bigger than Shenzhen. 2. She is the tallest girl in our class. 3. . My schoolbag is heavier than yours. 4. Which river is longer, the Changjiang River or the Yellow River? 5. 今天比昨天冷。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $