精品解析：湖北省襄阳市南漳二中教联体2025-2026学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试题

2025年12月九年级阶段性测试英语试题 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） We were going on a school trip. After getting on the bus, we competed for the best seats. At last, everyone was ___1___ with a seat where we could sit with our friends for the two-hour journey. And the teachers did the usual ___2___ to make sure no one was left behind. We passed the time with different ___3___, including reading, playing games and talking loudly. One of the teachers once had to stop us being too ___4___. At last, we arrived and ___5___ a beautiful place for the picnic. Then the teachers ___6___ us to play in the park there. But we should stay safe. About 25 minutes later, the sunny day suddenly ___7___ a cold, rainy and windy day. “Typical English weather!” we all thought. Two classmates and I were asked to call the other classmates back. We ___8___ agreed because we loved running in the rain. Soon, most of the class were back to the bus. Just two more to go! We ___9___ back to the park to find them. Just as we saw them under a tree, we heard a little creaking (嘎吱) ____10____. It became louder and louder. And that was what made us realize the dangerous ____11____. “Watch out!” we shouted at the same time. Luckily, our two classmates ran away, just in time. ____12____ we realized the danger, what we saw made all of our jaws (下巴) drop. A tree branch (树枝), ____13____ than a dictionary and longer than a table, came falling down. It was so close! The news of us escaping (逃脱) from a falling branch completely spread like wildfire through our class. Each time the story was ____14____, it got even more dramatic (戏剧性的), ending in me and my friends doing a flying jump and pushing away the ____15____ to save them! What an unforgettable experience! 1. A. angry B. busy C. happy D. bored 2. A. check B. introduction C. reading D. treat 3. A. activities B. materials C. tests D. decisions 4. A. brave B. quiet C. noisy D. sleepy 5. A. covered B. chose C. filled D. set 6. A. allowed B. caused C. taught D. refused 7. A. turned up B. dealt with C. got into D. turned into 8. A. greatly B. quickly C. seriously D. surprisingly 9. A. jumped B. pointed C. rushed D. swung 10. A. laugh B. smile C. voice D. sound 11. A. topic B. difference C. reply D. situation 12. A. Although B. After C. If D. So 13. A. newer B. lower C. thicker D. smaller 14. A. circled B. told C. written D. drawn 15. A. classmates B. birds C. trees D. teachers 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A International Ice and Snow Sculpture (雕刻) Festival—Harbin, China Harbin Ice and Snow World was recognized by Guinness World Records as the largest indoor ice and snow theme park in the world in January, 2024. Some people compare it to a frozen (冰封的) Disneyland, because the festival’s activities are held in it. The festival in 2024 opened on January 5th and ended at the end of February. World Ice Art Championships Alaska, America The World Ice Association has been hosting a yearly ice sculpting competition in Alaska since 1990. This event hosts 70 teams and they compete in five competitive ice sculpting events. The 2024 Ice Alaska competition ran from February 17th to March 3rd. Geilo Ice Music Festival—Norway This special ice music festival began 19 years ago and it brought ice sculpting to an all-new level. Artists come together to create musical instruments out of ice. The performance takes place in a house made of snow and ice. The festival in 2024 began on February 19th and lasted 5 days. Kiruna Snow Festival—Sweden This snow festival began in 1986. The main part of the festival is a snow sculpting competition, attracting (吸引) artists from around the world. And there are plenty of activities to keep visitors busy during the competition, including skiing, skating and a snowblower (吹雪机) contest. The festival in 2024 took place from January 24th to January 28th. 16. Which activity lasted the longest in 2024? A. B. C. D. 17. Alaska holds World Ice Art Championships ________. A. once a year B. twice a year C. five times a year D. once a month 18. Who might be most interested in taking part in Geilo Ice Music Festival? A. Singers. B. Actors. C. Teachers. D. Doctors. 19. What can people do during the Kiruna Snow Festival? ①Go skiing. ②Go skating. ③Enjoy music in a house. ④Join in a snowblower contest. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 20. In which part of a magazine can we probably read the passage? A. Music. B. Sports. C. Travel. D. Education. B Valerie was very worried about her daddy. For some time now she had noticed he was losing hair! It seemed that every time she looked at him, he had less hair than before. One day, she asked him, “Daddy, every day, you have less hair. Why is that?” Her father smiled and said, “It’s the hair thief. He visits me during the night when I’m asleep. One by one, he pulls (扯) out my hairs, as many as he likes. And there’s no way to catch him!” Valerie wanted to help. That night, she stayed awake as long as she could. As soon as her dad started snoring (打呼噜), she tiptoed in with a flashlight, trying not to wake others up. She didn’t want the hair thief to hear her. When she arrived at her father’s bedside, she shone the flashlight on his head and watched carefully. Suddenly, something moved! It was the hair thief. She let out a cry of scare and jumped back. Her dad woke up in shock and asked, “What was going on?” Valerie told him about the hair thief, “I nearly got him, Daddy! But it looked like he had escaped!” Her father turned the light on, and told her it was just the shadow (影子) of the curtains. They both laughed. Her mom woke up too and joined in the laughter. “Well, that’s what happens when you tell silly stories,” she said to her husband. “There’s no such thing as a hair thief,” Valerie’s father then explained that men naturally lose hair. He hugged her and didn’t tell silly stories again! 21. Valerie was uneasy because ________. A. she went to bed late B. she missed her father C. her father lost his job D. her father lost his hair 22. What does the underlined word “tiptoed” probably mean in Paragraph 4? A. Walked silently. B. Jumped high. C. Kicked hard. D. Swept quietly. 23. Which things did Valerie do by her father’s bed? ①Shone a flashlight on her dad’s head. ②Watched her dad’s head carefully. ③Spoke loudly. ④Found a thief. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③ D. ②④ 24. How did Valerie’s mother like the whole thing? A. Exciting. B. Funny. C. Worrying. D. Shocking. 25. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Scary Story B. The Hair Thief C. The Shadow of the Curtains D. The Shining Flashlight C On August 11, 2024, the Paris Olympic Games ended. The Chinese team won 40 gold medals (金牌). This was the team’s best record in Olympic Games held outside the country. It has a far-reaching meaning. On the one hand, a country’s sports success comes from its hard work and strength (力量). Many Chinese cities built sports fields in parks, neighborhoods and under overpasses (立交桥). People can easily find a place to do sports. Some villages also held sports games like soccer and basketball games. More and more people are interested in and good at sports. When a country can do well for its people in sports, it can usually do well for its people in many other things. For example, China makes sure its people are healthy, live well and can go to school. On the other hand, there is something more to admire: China’s sports stars were young, but when they took part in sports events, they prepared well and became professional. They made wonderful record-breaking achievements. One great moment was when a 21-year-old tennis player named Zheng Qinwen won the first gold medal for China and Asia in women’s singles. The next day, the young Chinese swimming team also won a gold medal in a relay race (混合接力泳). All in all, these sports stars didn’t just want to win gold medals. They were confident and had a good time both when they were playing and when they met new friends from different places. They enjoyed competing. On the Olympic stage, young people like them are always upholding (维护)the proud traditions of Chinese sports while showing a new image of a confident and open China. 26. How may the writer feel in writing Paragraph 1? A. Sad. B. Worried. C. Proud. D. Surprised. 27. The underlined part in Paragraph 2 tells us ________. A. it’s time for us to work harder B. Chinese like holding sports events C. China makes great efforts in its sports development D. we should pass on the sports spirit 28. How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 3? A. By giving examples. B. By comparing facts. C. By asking questions D. By drawing a mind map. 29. Which is the right structure of the passage?（①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2,…） A. B. C. D. 30. Which words can best describe China’s young sports stars according to the passage? A. Strict but cold. B. Patient but serious. C. Energetic and brave. D. Professional and open. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从文后所列选项中， 选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） When we come across new challenges or opportunities (机会), it’s common to feel afraid of failure. Whether we’re young or old, this kind of fear is something we all share. But it’s important to understand that fear doesn’t mean we’re doing something wrong. ___31___ Everyone has their own reasons for fearing failure. Some might worry about what others will think. ___32___ But whatever the reason is, we shouldn’t let fear stop us from trying. ___33___ We can start by reminding ourselves that it’s normal to feel afraid sometimes. We should also allow ourselves to make mistakes and be a beginner. With each small step we take, we’ll become more confident and less afraid. Another way is to talk to people who are experienced. ___34___ Learning from their experience can tell us how to face challenges. When we are with supportive people, we feel more encouraged and less lonely. ___35___ It’s just a part of the journey to success. So, don’t let fear hold you back. Take a step forward, try your best, and see where it will take you. You might be surprised at what you can achieve. Remember, courage isn’t the absence (缺乏)of fear, but the ability to push through fear and keep going. A. They can give us advice. B. Failure is not the end of the road. C. Who knows what we will find? D. Others might have bad experiences before. E. How do we overcome this kind of fear? F. It just means we’re trying something new. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 help influence name introduce speak silent score exactly humorous shy When I was a junior high school student, I was quite shy and I didn’t dare to speak in front of my class. So I was always ____36____ both in and after class. I never gave a ____37____ in public. After I went to senior high school, a boarding school, I made a friend ____38____ Lisa. She was a ____39____ girl. She told me many interesting things and ____40____ me to her other friends. Gradually, I overcame (克服) my ____41____ and talked a lot. Also, Lisa studied very hard. She could get good ____42____ in all exams. When. she knew I wasn’t good at studying, she gave me some ____43____ advice. After that, I could always pass the examinations. Lisa had a strong ____44____ on me. Whenever I got into trouble, she would help me deal with it. It seemed that she always knew ____45____ what to do. She often said to me, “Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.” Thanks to her, I’m outgoing and confident now. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求) In China, there is a very special kind of painting. People call them Spring Festival pictures. During the Spring Festival, which is also known as Chinese New Year, these pictures are put up on the front doors of houses. A long time ago, people started making these pictures to celebrate the New Year. They wanted to say goodbye to the old year and welcome the new one. They also hoped for good luck and wanted to keep bad things away. At first, the pictures showed legendary (传说的) heroes who could protect people from bad luck and bring good things. Because they were stuck on doors, people also called them door-god pictures. In the Tang Dynasty, two famous generals, Qin Shubao and Yuchi Gong, were often shown on these door-god pictures. Another popular character was Zhong Kui. According to the stories, he had the power to fight monsters and keep bad luck away. No matter who was on the pictures, the main idea was always the same—to keep evil spirits away and make sure everyone was safe and healthy. But now, in modern times, Spring Festival pictures have changed a bit. Artists add modern elements (元素) like technology and pop culture to them. You might see pictures of robots, or even your favorite cartoon characters dressed in traditional Chinese clothes! These pictures are an important part of Chinese culture. And even though times have changed, something stays the same, for example, the meaning behind these pictures stays the same. 46. Spring Festival pictures are usually stuck on the ________ of houses. (不超过3词) 47. Why did people make Spring Festival pictures? (列举一条，不超过15词) __________________________________________ 48. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. (每空不超过5词) What has changed about Spring Festival pictures _________ door-god pictures Qin Shubao, Yuchi Gong and Zhong Kui Now modern elements _________ in traditional Chinese clothes 49. Do you like Spring Festival pictures? Why? (结合自身实际，不超过20词) _____________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 50. 假如你是Tom，你在学校操场上捡到了一件蓝色夹克衫，它的主人会是谁呢？请你根据表格提示，用英语写出推测和原因。 要求： 1. 按提示进行写作，内容可适当发挥； 2. 恰当运用所学语法：情态动词表示推测； 3. 不少于90词（短文开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Joan 不喜欢穿夹克衫 Anna 夹克衫对她来说太大 Grace 不喜欢蓝色 Carol 当时正在操场上打篮球 Lily 夹克衫上有“Lily”的名字 I found a blue jacket on the school playground. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年12月九年级阶段性测试英语试题 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） We were going on a school trip. After getting on the bus, we competed for the best seats. At last, everyone was ___1___ with a seat where we could sit with our friends for the two-hour journey. And the teachers did the usual ___2___ to make sure no one was left behind. We passed the time with different ___3___, including reading, playing games and talking loudly. One of the teachers once had to stop us being too ___4___. At last, we arrived and ___5___ a beautiful place for the picnic. Then the teachers ___6___ us to play in the park there. But we should stay safe. About 25 minutes later, the sunny day suddenly ___7___ a cold, rainy and windy day. “Typical English weather!” we all thought. Two classmates and I were asked to call the other classmates back. We ___8___ agreed because we loved running in the rain. Soon, most of the class were back to the bus. Just two more to go! We ___9___ back to the park to find them. Just as we saw them under a tree, we heard a little creaking (嘎吱) ____10____. It became louder and louder. And that was what made us realize the dangerous ____11____. “Watch out!” we shouted at the same time. Luckily, our two classmates ran away, just in time. ____12____ we realized the danger, what we saw made all of our jaws (下巴) drop. A tree branch (树枝), ____13____ than a dictionary and longer than a table, came falling down. It was so close! The news of us escaping (逃脱) from a falling branch completely spread like wildfire through our class. Each time the story was ____14____, it got even more dramatic (戏剧性的), ending in me and my friends doing a flying jump and pushing away the ____15____ to save them! What an unforgettable experience! 1. A. angry B. busy C. happy D. bored 2. A. check B. introduction C. reading D. treat 3. A. activities B. materials C. tests D. decisions 4. A. brave B. quiet C. noisy D. sleepy 5. A. covered B. chose C. filled D. set 6. A. allowed B. caused C. taught D. refused 7. A. turned up B. dealt with C. got into D. turned into 8. A. greatly B. quickly C. seriously D. surprisingly 9. A. jumped B. pointed C. rushed D. swung 10. A. laugh B. smile C. voice D. sound 11. A. topic B. difference C. reply D. situation 12. A. Although B. After C. If D. So 13. A. newer B. lower C. thicker D. smaller 14. A. circled B. told C. written D. drawn 15. A. classmates B. birds C. trees D. teachers 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. D 11. D 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的一次难忘的学校旅行经历。 【1题详解】 句意：最后，每个人都很高兴有了一个可以和朋友坐在一起度过两个小时旅程的座位。 angry生气的；busy忙碌的；happy高兴的；bored无聊的。根据“everyone was...with a seat where we could sit with our friends for the two-hour journey”可知，每个人都有了一个可以和朋友坐在一起度过两个小时旅程的座位，所以每个人都很高兴。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：老师们做了例行检查，以确保没有人掉队。 check检查；introduction介绍；reading阅读；treat款待。根据“make sure no one was left behind”可知，老师做了例行检查，以确保没有人掉队。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：我们通过不同的活动来打发时间，包括阅读、玩游戏和大声说话。 activities活动；materials材料；tests测试；decisions决定。根据“reading, playing games and talking loudly”可知，这些是学生在车上做的活动。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：有一次，一位老师不得不阻止我们太吵了。 brave勇敢的；quiet安静的；noisy吵闹的；sleepy困倦的。根据上文“We passed the time with different...including reading, playing games and talking loudly.”可推知，学生们在车上很吵闹。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：最后，我们到达了，并为野餐选择了一个美丽的地方。 covered覆盖；chose选择；filled填满；set设置。结合选项和空后的“a beautiful place for the picnic”可知，此处表示“为野餐选择了一个美丽的地方”。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：然后老师允许我们在公园里玩。 allowed允许；caused引起；taught教；refused拒绝。结合选项和“Then the teachers...us to play in the park there.”可知，此处表示“老师允许我们在公园里玩”。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：大约25分钟后，阳光明媚的一天突然变成了寒冷、多雨、刮风的一天。 turned up调高（音量等）；dealt with处理；got into陷入；turned into变成。结合选项和“the sunny day suddenly...a cold, rainy and windy day”可知，此处表示“阳光明媚的一天突然变成了寒冷、多雨、刮风的一天”。故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：我们很快就同意了，因为我们喜欢在雨中跑步。 greatly非常；quickly很快地；seriously严肃地；surprisingly令人惊讶地。根据“because we loved running in the rain”可知，因为作者他们喜欢在雨中跑步，所以当老师要他们去把其他的同学叫回来时，他们很快就同意了。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：我们冲回公园去找他们。 jumped跳；pointed指向；rushed冲；swung摇摆。结合选项和“We...back to the park to find them.”可知，作者他们冲回公园去找剩下的两位同学。rush back to意为“冲回”。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：就在我们看到他们在树下的时候，我们听到了一点嘎吱的声音。 laugh笑声；smile微笑；voice说话声，歌唱声； sound声音。结合选项和“we heard a little creaking (嘎吱)...”可知，作者他们听到了一点嘎吱的声音。故选D。 【11题详解】 句意：这让我们意识到了危险的情况。 topic主题；difference不同之处；reply回复；situation情况。根据上文“Just as we saw them under a tree, we heard a little creaking (嘎吱)... It became louder and louder.”可推知，作者的同学处于危险的情况之中。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：尽管我们意识到了危险，但我们所看到的还是让我们大吃一惊。 Although尽管；After在……之后；If如果；So所以。分析“...we realized the danger, what we saw made all of our jaws (下巴) drop.”可知，前后句是让步关系，所以空处应选Although引导此让步状语从句。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：一根比字典还厚、比桌子还长的树枝掉了下来。 newer更新的；lower更低的；thicker更厚的；smaller更小的。结合选项和“than a dictionary”可知，此处表示“比字典厚”。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：每次讲这个故事时，它都变得更加戏剧化，以我和我的朋友们做一个飞跳，推开同学来救他们而告终。 circled圈出；told讲述；written写；drawn画。结合选项和“Each time the story was...”可知，此处表示“每次这个故事被讲述时”，be told意为“被讲述”。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：每次讲这个故事时，它都变得更加戏剧化，以我和我的朋友们做一个飞跳，推开同学来救他们而告终。 classmates同学；birds小鸟；trees树；teachers老师。根据上文“Soon, most of the class were back to the bus. Just two more to go!...The news of us escaping (逃脱) from a falling branch completely spread like wildfire through our class.”可知，此处表示作者他们推开了那两名同学，帮助他们从一根掉落的树枝下逃生。故选A。 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A International Ice and Snow Sculpture (雕刻) Festival—Harbin, China Harbin Ice and Snow World was recognized by Guinness World Records as the largest indoor ice and snow theme park in the world in January, 2024. Some people compare it to a frozen (冰封的) Disneyland, because the festival’s activities are held in it. The festival in 2024 opened on January 5th and ended at the end of February. World Ice Art Championships Alaska, America The World Ice Association has been hosting a yearly ice sculpting competition in Alaska since 1990. This event hosts 70 teams and they compete in five competitive ice sculpting events. The 2024 Ice Alaska competition ran from February 17th to March 3rd. Geilo Ice Music Festival—Norway This special ice music festival began 19 years ago and it brought ice sculpting to an all-new level. Artists come together to create musical instruments out of ice. The performance takes place in a house made of snow and ice. The festival in 2024 began on February 19th and lasted 5 days. Kiruna Snow Festival—Sweden This snow festival began in 1986. The main part of the festival is a snow sculpting competition, attracting (吸引) artists from around the world. And there are plenty of activities to keep visitors busy during the competition, including skiing, skating and a snowblower (吹雪机) contest. The festival in 2024 took place from January 24th to January 28th. 16. Which activity lasted the longest in 2024? A. B. C. D. 17. Alaska holds World Ice Art Championships ________. A. once a year B. twice a year C. five times a year D. once a month 18. Who might be most interested in taking part in Geilo Ice Music Festival? A. Singers. B. Actors. C. Teachers. D. Doctors. 19. What can people do during the Kiruna Snow Festival? ①Go skiing. ②Go skating. ③Enjoy music in a house. ④Join in a snowblower contest. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 20. In which part of a magazine can we probably read the passage? A. Music. B. Sports. C. Travel. D. Education. 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了全球四处冰雪主题特色庆祝活动。 【16题详解】 根据表格第一行关于哈尔滨冰雪节的介绍中的“The festival in 2024 opened on January 5th and ended at the end of February.”可知，哈尔滨冰雪节持续约2个月；根据表格第二行关于 阿拉斯加冰雕赛的介绍中的“The 2024 Ice Alaska competition ran from February 17th to March 3rd.”可知，该活动持续约2周；根据表格第三行关于挪威冰雪音乐节的介绍中的“The festival in 2024 began on February 19th and lasted 5 days.”可知，该活动持续五天；根据表格第四行关于瑞典基律纳冰雪节的介绍中的“The festival in 2024 took place from January 24th to January 28th.”可知，该活动持续五天。因此哈尔滨冰雪节持续时间最长，对比图片，选项D是哈尔滨冰雪节的图片。 【17题详解】 根据表格第二行关于 阿拉斯加冰雕赛的介绍中的“The World Ice Association has been hosting a yearly ice sculpting competition in Alaska since 1990.”可知，自1990年以来，世界冰协会每年都在阿拉斯加举办冰雕比赛。 【18题详解】 根据表格第三行关于挪威冰雪音乐节的介绍中的“Artists come together to create musical instruments out of ice. The performance takes place in a house made of snow and ice.”可知，这是一个和音乐相关的节日，最吸引的是歌手。 【19题详解】 根据表格第四行关于瑞典基律纳冰雪节的介绍中的“And there are plenty of activities to keep visitors busy during the competition, including skiing, skating and a snowblower (吹雪机) contest.”可知，比赛期间有很多活动，包括滑雪、滑冰和吹雪机比赛。 【20题详解】 通读全文，文章主要介绍了中国、美国、挪威、瑞典的冰雪主题庆祝活动，属于旅游推荐类内容，因此，有可能在杂志的旅游部分读到这篇文章。 B Valerie was very worried about her daddy. For some time now she had noticed he was losing hair! It seemed that every time she looked at him, he had less hair than before. One day, she asked him, “Daddy, every day, you have less hair. Why is that?” Her father smiled and said, “It’s the hair thief. He visits me during the night when I’m asleep. One by one, he pulls (扯) out my hairs, as many as he likes. And there’s no way to catch him!” Valerie wanted to help. That night, she stayed awake as long as she could. As soon as her dad started snoring (打呼噜), she tiptoed in with a flashlight, trying not to wake others up. She didn’t want the hair thief to hear her. When she arrived at her father’s bedside, she shone the flashlight on his head and watched carefully. Suddenly, something moved! It was the hair thief. She let out a cry of scare and jumped back. Her dad woke up in shock and asked, “What was going on?” Valerie told him about the hair thief, “I nearly got him, Daddy! But it looked like he had escaped!” Her father turned the light on, and told her it was just the shadow (影子) of the curtains. They both laughed. Her mom woke up too and joined in the laughter. “Well, that’s what happens when you tell silly stories,” she said to her husband. “There’s no such thing as a hair thief,” Valerie’s father then explained that men naturally lose hair. He hugged her and didn’t tell silly stories again! 21. Valerie was uneasy because ________. A. she went to bed late B. she missed her father C. her father lost his job D. her father lost his hair 22. What does the underlined word “tiptoed” probably mean in Paragraph 4? A. Walked silently. B. Jumped high. C. Kicked hard. D. Swept quietly. 23. Which things did Valerie do by her father’s bed? ①Shone a flashlight on her dad’s head. ②Watched her dad’s head carefully. ③Spoke loudly. ④Found a thief. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③ D. ②④ 24. How did Valerie’s mother like the whole thing? A. Exciting. B. Funny. C. Worrying. D. Shocking. 25. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Scary Story B. The Hair Thief C. The Shadow of the Curtains D. The Shining Flashlight 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了小姑娘Valerie误以为有“偷发贼”偷她爸爸的头发，并在晚上试图抓住这个“贼”的有趣故事。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Valerie was very worried about her daddy. For some time now she had noticed he was losing hair! ...”可知，Valerie注意到她的爸爸在掉头发，并且每次看到爸爸的头发更少了，这让她感到不安。故选D。 【22题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“As soon as her dad started snoring (打呼噜), she tiptoed in with a flashlight, trying not to wake others up.”可以推断，Valerie是为了不吵醒别人而轻轻地、悄悄地走进房间，因此tiptoed意为“轻轻地走”。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When she arrived at her father’s bedside, she shone the flashlight on his head and watched carefully.”可知，Valerie在她爸爸的床边做的事情是①用手电筒照在她爸爸的头上和②仔细观察她爸爸的头。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her mom woke up too and joined in the laughter.”可知，Valerie的妈妈也被逗笑了，她觉得整个事情很好笑。故选B。 【25题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了一个小女孩Valerie，因为担心父亲脱发，相信有一个“头发小偷”在夜间偷走头发。她试图捉住这个“小偷”，却误会了窗帘的影子。最终，父亲向她解释了自然脱发的现象，展现了家庭成员间的爱与关怀。选项B“头发小偷”直接关联到故事的主要情节，能够吸引读者的兴趣，并且推动了整个故事的发展，因此是最佳标题。故选B。 C On August 11, 2024, the Paris Olympic Games ended. The Chinese team won 40 gold medals (金牌). This was the team’s best record in Olympic Games held outside the country. It has a far-reaching meaning. On the one hand, a country’s sports success comes from its hard work and strength (力量). Many Chinese cities built sports fields in parks, neighborhoods and under overpasses (立交桥). People can easily find a place to do sports. Some villages also held sports games like soccer and basketball games. More and more people are interested in and good at sports. When a country can do well for its people in sports, it can usually do well for its people in many other things. For example, China makes sure its people are healthy, live well and can go to school. On the other hand, there is something more to admire: China’s sports stars were young, but when they took part in sports events, they prepared well and became professional. They made wonderful record-breaking achievements. One great moment was when a 21-year-old tennis player named Zheng Qinwen won the first gold medal for China and Asia in women’s singles. The next day, the young Chinese swimming team also won a gold medal in a relay race (混合接力泳). All in all, these sports stars didn’t just want to win gold medals. They were confident and had a good time both when they were playing and when they met new friends from different places. They enjoyed competing. On the Olympic stage, young people like them are always upholding (维护)the proud traditions of Chinese sports while showing a new image of a confident and open China. 26. How may the writer feel in writing Paragraph 1? A. Sad. B. Worried. C. Proud. D. Surprised. 27. The underlined part in Paragraph 2 tells us ________. A. it’s time for us to work harder B. Chinese like holding sports events C. China makes great efforts in its sports development D. we should pass on the sports spirit 28. How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 3? A. By giving examples. B. By comparing facts. C. By asking questions D. By drawing a mind map. 29. Which is the right structure of the passage?（①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2,…） A. B. C. D. 30. Which words can best describe China’s young sports stars according to the passage? A. Strict but cold. B. Patient but serious. C. Energetic and brave. D. Professional and open. 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. A 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于中国队在巴黎奥运会上取得佳绩的报道，强调了中国在体育方面的成就、努力和年轻运动员的出色表现。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“40 gold medals, best record” 和 “far-reaching meaning ”可以推测作者对中国在巴黎奥运会取得的成绩是感到非常自豪。故选C。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“ Many Chinese cities built sports fields in parks, neighborhoods and under overpasses… Some villages also held sports games like soccer and basketball games.” 可以推断，中国在体育发展上做出了巨大的努力，故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据作者在第三段中明确举出了“One great moment was when a 21-year-old tennis player named Zheng Qinwen won the first gold medal for China and Asia in women’s singles. ”和“The next day, the young Chinese swimming team also won a gold medal in a relay race.” 这两个例子来支持自己的观点。故选A。 【29题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章第一段介绍了中国队在巴黎奥运会上的成绩；第二段从一方面介绍中国大力发展体育并取得成效; 第三段从另一方面介绍中国年轻运动员的出色表现；最后一段进行总结： 体育事业的成功和年轻的运动健儿们展示了一个自信、开放的中国。第二段和第三段是并列关系，故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“China’s sports stars were young, but when they took part in sports events, they prepared well and became professional”和“On the Olympic stage, young people like them are always upholding the proud traditions of Chinese sports while showing a new image of a confident and open China”可以推断，中国年轻运动员是职业的且开放的。故选D。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从文后所列选项中， 选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） When we come across new challenges or opportunities (机会), it’s common to feel afraid of failure. Whether we’re young or old, this kind of fear is something we all share. But it’s important to understand that fear doesn’t mean we’re doing something wrong. ___31___ Everyone has their own reasons for fearing failure. Some might worry about what others will think. ___32___ But whatever the reason is, we shouldn’t let fear stop us from trying. ___33___ We can start by reminding ourselves that it’s normal to feel afraid sometimes. We should also allow ourselves to make mistakes and be a beginner. With each small step we take, we’ll become more confident and less afraid. Another way is to talk to people who are experienced. ___34___ Learning from their experience can tell us how to face challenges. When we are with supportive people, we feel more encouraged and less lonely. ___35___ It’s just a part of the journey to success. So, don’t let fear hold you back. Take a step forward, try your best, and see where it will take you. You might be surprised at what you can achieve. Remember, courage isn’t the absence (缺乏)of fear, but the ability to push through fear and keep going. A. They can give us advice. B. Failure is not the end of the road. C. Who knows what we will find? D. Others might have bad experiences before. E. How do we overcome this kind of fear? F. It just means we’re trying something new. 【答案】31. F 32. D 33. E 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要探讨面对挑战时的恐惧心理，分析其普遍性，提出克服恐惧的方法， 鼓励勇敢面对并继续前行。 【31题详解】 根据前文“When we come across new challenges or opportunities (机会), it’s common to feel afraid of failure. Whether we’re young or old, this kind of fear is something we all share. But it’s important to understand that fear doesn’t mean we’re doing something wrong.”可知，前文指出这种恐惧感是大家共有的，无论是在年轻人还是老年人中。此空需要承接前文，进一步解释对待这种恐惧应持有的态度。F选项“这只是意味着我们在尝试新的东西。”符合语境。故选F。 【32题详解】 根据前文“Everyone has their own reasons for fearing failure. Some might worry about what others will think.”可知，前文提到每个人害怕失败的原因都不同，有些人担心别人的看法。此空需要列举另一种可能的原因，与”担心别人的看法”形成并列关系。D选项“其他人可能以前有过不好的经历。”符合语境。故选D。 【33题详解】 根据后文“We can start by reminding ourselves that it’s normal to feel afraid sometimes. We should also allow ourselves to make mistakes and be a beginner. With each small step we take, we’ll become more confident and less afraid.”可知，此空需要引出下文关于如何克服对失败的恐惧的建议或方法。作为过渡句，引出下文的具体建议。E选项“我们如何克服这种恐惧？”符合语境。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据前文“Another way is to talk to people who are experienced.”可知，前文提到另一种克服恐惧的方法是向有经验的人请教。此空需要解释为什么这样做有效。A选项“他们可以给我们建议。”符合语境。故选A。 【35题详解】 根据后文“It’s just a part of the journey to success. So, don’t let fear hold you back. Take a step forward, try your best, and see where it will take you. You might be surprised at what you can achieve. Remember, courage isn’t the absence (缺乏)of fear, but the ability to push through fear and keep going.”可知，此空需要总结全文，强调面对失败的态度和行动。B选项“失败不是路的尽头。”符合语境。故选B。 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 help influence name introduce speak silent score exactly humorous shy When I was a junior high school student, I was quite shy and I didn’t dare to speak in front of my class. So I was always ____36____ both in and after class. I never gave a ____37____ in public. After I went to senior high school, a boarding school, I made a friend ____38____ Lisa. She was a ____39____ girl. She told me many interesting things and ____40____ me to her other friends. Gradually, I overcame (克服) my ____41____ and talked a lot. Also, Lisa studied very hard. She could get good ____42____ in all exams. When. she knew I wasn’t good at studying, she gave me some ____43____ advice. After that, I could always pass the examinations. Lisa had a strong ____44____ on me. Whenever I got into trouble, she would help me deal with it. It seemed that she always knew ____45____ what to do. She often said to me, “Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.” Thanks to her, I’m outgoing and confident now. 【答案】36. silent 37. speech 38. named 39. humorous 40. introduced 41. shyness 42. scores 43. helpful 44. influence 45. exactly 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者初中时很害羞，高中时在朋友Lisa的帮助下变得开朗自信的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：所以我课上和课下总是沉默的。根据“I was quite shy and I didn’t dare to speak in front of my class”和所给词语可知，silent“沉默的”符合“非常害羞，不敢在同学们前面讲话”的语境，是形容词作表语。 【37题详解】 句意：我从不在公共场合发言/演讲。根据“I didn’t dare to speak in front of my class”和所给词语，此处考查固定短语give a speech，意为“做演讲/发言”，此处用动词speak“说”的名词形式speech，意为“演讲；发言”。 【38题详解】 句意：上了寄宿制高中后，我交了一个名叫Lisa的朋友。根据“a friend…Lisa”可知，此处指名叫Lisa的一位朋友，用name“命名”的过去分词named作后置定语，表示“被叫做……的”，修饰friend。 【39题详解】 句意：她是一个幽默的女孩。根据“told me many interesting things”可知，她是一个幽默的女孩，结合所给词语，humorous“幽默的”符合语境，是形容词修饰名词，作定语。 【40题详解】 句意：她给我讲很多有趣的事，还把我介绍给她的其他朋友。根据“me to her other friends”和所给词语，此处考查固定短语introduce sb. to sb.，意为“把某人介绍给某人”，根据“and”前的动词“told”可知，句子是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，introduce的过去式是introduced。 【41题详解】 句意：渐渐地，我克服了我的羞怯，也开始多说话了。根据前文的“I was quite shy”和空后的“talked a lot”可知，此处是说自己克服了害羞，形容词性物主代词my“我的”后面需要接名词，形容词shy的名词形式是shyness，意为“害羞、羞怯”。 【42题详解】 句意：她能在所有考试中取得好分数。根据“in all exams”和所给词语可知，此处考查固定短语get good scores，意为“取得好分数”，此处用score的复数形式scores表示多场考试的分数。 【43题详解】 句意：当她知道我不擅长学习时，她给了我一些有帮助的建议。advice“建议”是名词，此处需要形容词修饰名词，根据“After that, I could always pass the examinations.”和所给词语，此处用help“帮助”的形容词形式helpful符合语境，意为“有帮助的”。 【44题详解】 句意：Lisa对我有很大的影响。结合“Whenever I got into trouble, she would help me deal with it.”和所给词语，此处考查固定短语have a strong influence on sb.，意为“对某人有很大影响”。 【45题详解】 句意：她似乎总是确切地知道该做什么。此处修饰动词knew“知道”，需要用副词修饰动词，结合所给词语，副词exactly符合语境，意为“确切地、精确地”。 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求) In China, there is a very special kind of painting. People call them Spring Festival pictures. During the Spring Festival, which is also known as Chinese New Year, these pictures are put up on the front doors of houses. A long time ago, people started making these pictures to celebrate the New Year. They wanted to say goodbye to the old year and welcome the new one. They also hoped for good luck and wanted to keep bad things away. At first, the pictures showed legendary (传说的) heroes who could protect people from bad luck and bring good things. Because they were stuck on doors, people also called them door-god pictures. In the Tang Dynasty, two famous generals, Qin Shubao and Yuchi Gong, were often shown on these door-god pictures. Another popular character was Zhong Kui. According to the stories, he had the power to fight monsters and keep bad luck away. No matter who was on the pictures, the main idea was always the same—to keep evil spirits away and make sure everyone was safe and healthy. But now, in modern times, Spring Festival pictures have changed a bit. Artists add modern elements (元素) like technology and pop culture to them. You might see pictures of robots, or even your favorite cartoon characters dressed in traditional Chinese clothes! These pictures are an important part of Chinese culture. And even though times have changed, something stays the same, for example, the meaning behind these pictures stays the same. 46. Spring Festival pictures are usually stuck on the ________ of houses. (不超过3词) 47. Why did people make Spring Festival pictures? (列举一条，不超过15词) __________________________________________ 48. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. (每空不超过5词) What has changed about Spring Festival pictures _________ door-god pictures Qin Shubao, Yuchi Gong and Zhong Kui Now modern elements _________ in traditional Chinese clothes 49. Do you like Spring Festival pictures? Why? (结合自身实际，不超过20词) _____________________________________ 【答案】46. front doors 47. They wanted to say goodbye to the old year and welcome the new one./They also hoped for good luck and wanted to keep bad things away. 48. ①. In the Tang Dynasty ②. robots, cartoon characters##robots, cartoon characters dressed 49. Yes, I do. Because they are an important part of Chinese culture and carry people’s good wishes. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了春联的历史发展及意义。 【46题详解】 根据“During the Spring Festival, which is also known as Chinese New Year, these pictures are put up on the front doors of houses.”可知，春联通常贴在前门上。故填front doors。 【47题详解】 根据“They wanted to say goodbye to the old year and welcome the new one. They also hoped for good luck and wanted to keep bad things away.”可知，是因为他们想要告别旧的一年，迎接新的一年。他们还希望有好运，希望把坏事情赶走。故填They wanted to say goodbye to the old year and welcome the new one./They also hoped for good luck and wanted to keep bad things away. 【48题详解】 根据“In the Tang Dynasty, two famous generals, Qin Shubao and Yuchi Gong, were often shown on these door-god pictures. Another popular character was Zhong Kui.”可知，在唐朝时期，秦叔宝、尉迟恭及钟馗等出现在门神画像上；根据“You might see pictures of robots, or even your favorite cartoon characters dressed in traditional Chinese clothes!”可知，现在春联上能够看到机器人及穿着传统服饰的卡通人物等现代元素。故填In the Tang Dynasty；robots, cartoon characters/robots, cartoon characters dressed。 【49题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案言之有理即可，参考答案为Yes, I do. Because they are an important part of Chinese culture and carry people’s good wishes. 第二节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 50. 假如你是Tom，你在学校操场上捡到了一件蓝色夹克衫，它的主人会是谁呢？请你根据表格提示，用英语写出推测和原因。 要求： 1. 按提示进行写作，内容可适当发挥； 2. 恰当运用所学语法：情态动词表示推测； 3. 不少于90词（短文开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Joan 不喜欢穿夹克衫 Anna 夹克衫对她来说太大 Grace 不喜欢蓝色 Carol 当时正在操场上打篮球 Lily 夹克衫上有“Lily”的名字 I found a blue jacket on the school playground. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 I found a blue jacket on the school playground. Whose jacket is it? It can’t be Joan’s because she dislikes wearing jackets. It can’t belong to Anna either, for it is too big for her.It can’t be Grace’s because she doesn’t like blue. Carol was playing basketball there, so it might be hers. However, I saw the name “Lily” on it. It must be Lily’s. I will give it to her tomorrow. I hope she will be careful next time. Losing things is troublesome. We should look after our own things well. It is important to take care of our belongings. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，用一般现在时和一般过去时为主 明确要点： 提出问题——夹克是谁的； 依次推断，最后找到关键证据，得出结论； 提醒同学们保管好自己的物品。 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山，提出问题——夹克是谁的； 主体段：根据表格提供内容，依次推断，最后找到关键证据，得出结论； 结尾段：提醒同学们保管好自己的物品。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一： 提出问题——夹克是谁的 原因：found a blue jacket on the school playground等 问题：Whose jacket is it等 要点二：根据表格提供内容，依次推断，最后找到关键证据，得出结论 依次判断：It can’t be Joan’s because she dislikes wearing jackets/It can’t belong to Anna either/Grace doesn’t like blue, so it isn’t hers等 得出结论：the name “Lily” on it. It must be Lily's/等 要点三：提醒同学们保管好自己的物品 建议：We should look after our own things well/We had better take care of our own things well等 重要性：It is important to take care of our belongings/It is important to look after our own things等 提出希望：If we find lost things, we should find their owners as soon as possible等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $