精品解析:广东汕头市金平区蓬洲小学2025-2026学年人教PEP版(2012)六年级下学期小学阶段学业质量模拟监测(一)英语科

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2026-07-28
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学段 小学
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 六年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 小升初复习-模拟预测
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 广东省
地区(市) 汕头市
地区(区县) 金平区
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 3.48 MB
发布时间 2026-07-28
更新时间 2026-07-28
作者 匿名
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-07-28
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价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

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2026年小学阶段学业质量模拟监测(一) 英语科 1. ( ) A. sleep B. wake up 判断各组单词划线部分发音是否相同,用T或F表示。 2. know no ( ) 3. race have ( ) 4. gym my ( ) 5. tripped looked ( ) 根据句子意思填上合适的介词。 6. ________ that time, people lived in the cave. 7. Two spacemen (宇航员) from the USA got ________ the moon ________ 1969. 8. The boy is good at running. He can run ________ a cheetah. 9. Who will win ________ that race? 10. Look! Wu Binbin is having a race ________ his father and Max. 选择最佳答案填空。 11. I’m in Yucai School. My sister is in Zhihui School. We’re in ________ schools. ( ) A. the same B. both C. different 12. I couldn’t run fast ________ I could play football well. ( ) A. and B. or C. but 13. Jack ________ off his bike yesterday. He ________ sad. ( ) A. fell; feel B. fell; felt C. felt; fell 14. ________ do you know that? ( ) A. What B. How C. Can 15. —When ________ your trip last year? ( ) —Sorry. I ________ take a trip last year. A. was, didn’t B. was, wasn’t C. did, didn’t 16. —What ________ your school ________? ( ) —It was old and small. A. did; like B. was; like C. was in; X 17. We can’t see the ________ at night. ( ) A. stars B. moon C. sun 18. We don’t ________ a new English book. ( ) A. have B. had C. there are 19. Long time ago people didn’t go by plane. People didn’t go by subway, ________. ( ) A. too B. either C. also 20. It’s 3:30. Grandpa’s ________ tea at home. ( ) A. drank B. drinking C. will drink 21. —I don’t like black. ( ) —________ A. Me too. B. Me, neither. C. I don’t like it, too. 22. My friend wasn’t very tall ________. ( ) A. ago B. next C. then 23. 选出对单词重读标识正确的一项:( ) A. a’go B. ap’ple C. din’ner 24. 选出对句子的语调标识正确的一项:( ) A. Please come and look at my photos. ↑ B. Come and look at my photos, please. ↑ 25. 选出对句子中的重读标识正确的一项:( ) A. I like cats and ducks. B. Mike sang a song. 根据中文提示填空,注意单词正确形式(一空一词)。 26. ________ ________ (有) 50 students ________ ________ ________ (在我班里). We are all ________ (活跃的) ________ ________ (在课堂上). 27. Before Peter couldn’t ________ (滑冰) at all. Now he can do it ________ ________ (非常好). He often ________ ________ (去滑冰) in winter. 根据图片及上下文填空,补全短文(一空一词)。 Look at the picture on the left. It was my school twenty years ____28____. It____29____ old and small. There was no ____30____, so we could not play sports when it was rainy. There was not ____31____ ____32____ ____33____, so we should go home for lunch. There ____34____ only 3 classrooms. The students ____35____ to school on ____36____. Now my school is ____37____ and big. There ____38____ many tall buildings in my new school. There is a big ____39____. We often ____40____ ____41____ and play basketball in it. There is a big ____42____ ____43____, too. We can have lunch at school now. Now we go to school on foot or ____44____ ____45____. My school changed a lot. I love my new school. 按要求完成各题。 46. are, grass, flowers, there, many, garden, the, and, in, some (.) _________________________________________________________________ 47. 你想请Mike告诉你关于约翰的爱好,你说:________________________ 48. Ann could sing songs and draw pictures. (改为否定句) _________________________________________________________________ 49. There was a river in the forest park. (改为带no的否定句) _________________________________________________________________ 50. What did she do yesterday? (用tomorrow改写句子) ______________________________ 51. 选出句中错误的一项,并在横线上写出正确答案: John didn’t taller than his father last year. ( ) ___________ A B C 阅读短文,完成任务。 I’m Joe. I’m in Class 4. I like running. Last night, I had a dream. In my dream there was a sports meet in our school. There were many people there. Everyone was very happy. There was a football game between Class 3 and my class. My classmate had the ball. He kicked (踢) the ball. Cool! It was a goal. At last, we got three goals. Class 3 got two goals. Hooray! My class won the game. In the sports meet, I had a race. At first, I ran very fast. I ran faster than the other (其他) players. So I thought I would win the race. I laughed and laughed. But suddenly I tripped and fell. I hurt my foot and leg. I couldn’t run again. I was sad. I cried. Then I woke up. What a funny dream! 52. 阅读短文并判断正误,用T或F表示。 (1) Joe is a student of Class 3. ( ) (2) There was a football game in Joe’s school yesterday. ( ) (3) Joe dreamed about a sports meet. ( ) (4) The result (结果) between Class 3 and Class 4 was 3:2 in Joe’s dream. ( ) (5) Yesterday Joe tripped and hurt his leg and arm. ( ) 53. 根据短文回答下列问题。 (1) What is Joe’s hobby? ____________________________________________________ (2) Was there a race between Class 3 and Class 4? ____________________________________________________ (3) Could Joe win the race in his dream? ____________________________________________________ 54. 小练笔。 仔细观察下图,简单写出Mike现在和以前的几个变化 (至少写三个变化,可以写外貌特征、穿戴、爱好等的变化。下面词语供参考:glasses, play computer games) (不少于6句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. ( ) A. play the erhu B. play the pipa 56. ( ) A. jump B. trip 57. ( ) A. cheetah B. tiger 58. ( ) A. go fast B. go slowly 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2026年小学阶段学业质量模拟监测(一) 英语科 1. ( ) A. sleep B. wake up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】sleep睡觉,wake up醒来,图片上的人物刚睡醒。 判断各组单词划线部分发音是否相同,用T或F表示。 2. know no ( ) 3. race have ( ) 4. gym my ( ) 5. tripped looked ( ) 【答案】2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T 【解析】 【2题详解】 know和no划线部分的发音均为/əʊ/,发音相同。 【3题详解】 race划线部分的发音为/eɪ/,have划线部分的发音为/æ/,发音不同。 【4题详解】 gym划线部分的发音为/ɪ/,my划线部分的发音为/aɪ/,发音不同。 【5题详解】 tripped和looked划线部分的发音均为/t/,发音相同。 根据句子意思填上合适的介词。 6. ________ that time, people lived in the cave. 7. Two spacemen (宇航员) from the USA got ________ the moon ________ 1969. 8. The boy is good at running. He can run ________ a cheetah. 9. Who will win ________ that race? 10. Look! Wu Binbin is having a race ________ his father and Max. 【答案】6. At 7. ①. to ②. in 8. like 9. in 10. with 【解析】 【6题详解】 句意:________那个时候,人们住在山洞里。at that time在那个时候,是固定搭配,用于一般过去时,句首首字母大写。 【7题详解】 句意:两名美国宇航员于1969年登上了月球。get to the moon登上月球,年份前加介词in。 【8题详解】 句意:这个男孩擅长跑步,他能跑得________猎豹一样快。like像……一样,是介词,符合句意。 【9题详解】 句意:________那场比赛,谁会赢?in that race在那场比赛中,符合句意。 【10题详解】 句意:看!吴彬彬正在________他爸爸还有麦克斯赛跑。have a race with sb.和某人赛跑,是固定搭配。 选择最佳答案填空。 11. I’m in Yucai School. My sister is in Zhihui School. We’re in ________ schools. ( ) A. the same B. both C. different 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:我在育才学校上学。我姐姐在智慧学校上学。我们在_____学校。the same相同的,both两者都,different不同的。根据句意可知,两人在不同的学校。 12. I couldn’t run fast ________ I could play football well. ( ) A. and B. or C. but 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:我跑不快_____我足球踢得好。and和,or或者,but但是,“跑不快”和“足球踢得好”是转折关系。 13. Jack ________ off his bike yesterday. He ________ sad. ( ) A. fell; feel B. fell; felt C. felt; fell 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:杰克昨天从自行车上_____下来。他_____很难过。fall off从……跌落,该句为一般过去时,动词用过去式,第一空fall的过去式为fell;第二空他感到很难过,fell感觉,过去式为felt。 14. ________ do you know that? ( ) A. What B. How C. Can 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:你_____知道那件事的?根据句子结构可知此处需填入疑问词,该句用于询问方式,用How怎样。 15. —When ________ your trip last year? ( ) —Sorry. I ________ take a trip last year. A. was, didn’t B. was, wasn’t C. did, didn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:—你的旅行_____去年什么时候?—对不起。我去年_____旅游。问句中没有谓语动词,需用be动词,排除C;答语中有实义动词,需借助助动词表示否定,排除B。 16. —What ________ your school ________? ( ) —It was old and small. A. did; like B. was; like C. was in; X 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:—你的学校怎么样?—它又旧又小。What+be+主语+like表示询问事物的样貌。 17. We can’t see the ________ at night. ( ) A. stars B. moon C. sun 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们在夜晚看不见______。stars星星,moon月亮,sun太阳,根据常识可知夜晚看不到的天体只有太阳。 18. We don’t ________ a new English book. ( ) A. have B. had C. there are 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们没有一本新的英语书。have有,动词原形,had是过去式,there are有,题干don’t后接动词原形。 19. Long time ago people didn’t go by plane. People didn’t go by subway, ________. ( ) A. too B. either C. also 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:很久以前人们不乘坐飞机出行。人们_____不乘坐地铁出行。too也,用于肯定句句末;either也,用于否定句句末;also也,用于肯定句句中;句子是否定句,且空处在句末。 20. It’s 3:30. Grandpa’s ________ tea at home. ( ) A. drank B. drinking C. will drink 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:现在是三点半,爷爷正在家里喝茶。drank是动词的过去式,drinking是动词的现在分词或动名词,will drink是一般将来时结构,由It’s 3:30和Grandpa’s可知句子是现在进行时,其结构为be动词+动词的现在分词形式。 21. —I don’t like black. ( ) —________ A. Me too. B. Me, neither. C. I don’t like it, too. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:—我不喜欢黑色。—______ Me too.我也是 (用于肯定语境)。Me, neither.我也不 (用于否定语境)。I don’t like it, too. (表述错误),否定句中表示自己和对方否定情况一致要用Me, neither。 22. My friend wasn’t very tall ________. ( ) A. ago B. next C. then 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:我的朋友_____不是非常高。ago要和时间段搭配使用;next是描述将来的时间;then可以表示“那时候”,用来指代过去的某个时间点。根据wasn’t可知句子时态是一般过去时,then符合句意。 23. 选出对单词重读标识正确的一项:( ) A. a’go B. ap’ple C. din’ner 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】ago/əˈɡəʊ/重音落在第二个音节,apple/ˈæpl/重音落在第一个音节,dinner/ˈdɪnə(r)/重音落在第一个音节。 24. 选出对句子的语调标识正确的一项:( ) A. Please come and look at my photos. ↑ B. Come and look at my photos, please. ↑ 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】两句句意都是:请过来看看我的照片。两句都是祈使句肯定句,please在句首,一般用降调,表示请求,语气较正式、客气,常见于服务场景或不太熟悉的人际互动中。please位于句尾,往往会使用上扬的升调,语气更柔和、亲近,带有一种商量或撒娇的感觉,多用于熟人、朋友或家人之间。 25. 选出对句子中的重读标识正确的一项:( ) A. I like cats and ducks. B. Mike sang a song. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】I like cats and ducks.我喜欢猫和鸭子。重读的位置应该在like,cats,ducks。Mike sang a song.迈克唱了一首歌。重读位置正确。 根据中文提示填空,注意单词正确形式(一空一词)。 26. ________ ________ (有) 50 students ________ ________ ________ (在我班里). We are all ________ (活跃的) ________ ________ (在课堂上). 【答案】 ①. There ②. are ③. in ④. my ⑤. class ⑥. active ⑦. in ⑧. class 【解析】 【详解】句意:在我班里有五十名学生。我们在课堂上都十分活跃。根据句意可知句子为一般现在时,根据汉语意思“有”可知是there be句型,名词students是复数,所以第二空be动词用are;在我班里in my class,是固定搭配;活跃的active,形容词,作be动词are的表语;在课堂上in class,是固定搭配。 27. Before Peter couldn’t ________ (滑冰) at all. Now he can do it ________ ________ (非常好). He often ________ ________ (去滑冰) in winter. 【答案】 ①. skate ②. very ③. well ④. goes ⑤. skating 【解析】 【详解】句意:以前彼得一点也不会_____。现在他可以滑得_____。他经常在冬天_____。滑冰skate,动词,情态动词couldn’t后面跟动词原形。非常好very well,修饰动词do。去滑冰go skating,动词短语,根据often可知时态是一般现在时,主语是He,动词go用第三人称单数goes。 根据图片及上下文填空,补全短文(一空一词)。 Look at the picture on the left. It was my school twenty years ____28____. It____29____ old and small. There was no ____30____, so we could not play sports when it was rainy. There was not ____31____ ____32____ ____33____, so we should go home for lunch. There ____34____ only 3 classrooms. The students ____35____ to school on ____36____. Now my school is ____37____ and big. There ____38____ many tall buildings in my new school. There is a big ____39____. We often ____40____ ____41____ and play basketball in it. There is a big ____42____ ____43____, too. We can have lunch at school now. Now we go to school on foot or ____44____ ____45____. My school changed a lot. I love my new school. 【答案】28. ago 29. was 30. gym 31. a 32. dining 33. hall 34. were 35. went 36. foot 37. new 38. are 39. gym 40. play 41. badminton 42. dining 43. hall 44. by 45. bus 【解析】 【导语】本文主要通过对比二十年前和现在的学校设施、上学方式,展现学校发生了巨大变化,表达作者对新学校的喜爱。 【28题详解】 句意:它是二十年_____我的学校。基数词+year(s)+ago表示多少年前,ago是一般过去时标志。 【29题详解】 句意:它又旧又小。主语为It,be动词用单数,根据上文关键信息was,可知该句时态为一般过去时,故填动词的过去式was。 【30题详解】 句意:没有_____,所以下雨的时候我们不能运动。根据句意,可知下雨就不能运动了,说明没有体育馆gym。 【31题详解】 句意:没有_____,所以我们应该回家吃午饭。根据句意,可知只能回家吃午饭,说明没有食堂dining hall,辅音因素开头,用a修饰。 【32题详解】 句意:没有_____,所以我们应该回家吃午饭。根据句意,可知只能回家吃午饭,说明没有食堂dining hall。 【33题详解】 句意:没有_____,所以我们应该回家吃午饭。根据句意,可知只能回家吃午饭,说明没有食堂dining hall。 【34题详解】 句意:只_____3个教室。该句为there be句型,主语classrooms为名词复数,且时态为一般过去时,故be动词用were。 【35题详解】 句意:学生们_____ _____。go to school去上学,为固定搭配,该时态为一般过去时,故go变went。 【36题详解】 句意:学生们_____去上学。on foot步行,为固定搭配。 【37题详解】 句意:现在我的学校又_____又大。根据后文提到的内容,现在的学校很新new,放在is后作表语。 【38题详解】 句意:我的新学校_____许多高楼大厦。该句为there be句型,时态为一般现在时,主语buildings为名词复数,be动词用are。 【39题详解】 句意:有一个大型的_____。根据“...play basketball in it”,可知可以在室内打篮球的是体育馆gym,前面有a修饰,故用名词单数。 【40题详解】 句意:我们经常在里面_____和打篮球。结合图片提示,这里表示打羽毛球play badminton,often是一般现在时标志,主语为We,谓语动词用原形。 【41题详解】 句意:我们经常在里面_____和打篮球。结合图片提示,这里表示打羽毛球play badminton,often是一般现在时标志,主语为We,谓语动词用原形。 【42题详解】 句意:也有一个大型_____。根据“We can have lunch at school now.”,可知在学校里可以吃午饭的地方是食堂dining hall。 【43题详解】 句意:也有一个大型_____。根据“We can have lunch at school now.”,可知在学校里可以吃午饭的地方是食堂dining hall。 【44题详解】 句意:现在我们步行或_____。结合图片提示,可知这里表示乘公交车by bus。 【45题详解】 句意:现在我们步行或_____。结合图片提示,可知这里表示乘公交车by bus。 按要求完成各题。 46. are, grass, flowers, there, many, garden, the, and, in, some (.) _________________________________________________________________ 【答案】There are many flowers and some grass in the garden. 【解析】 【详解】there are有,grass草,flowers花,many许多,in the garden在花园里,and和,some一些。根据所给句号和单词,可知该句是there be句型,根据就近原则,be用的是are,后跟可数名词复数many flowers。根据所给词义连成句子:在花园里有许多花和一些草。 47. 你想请Mike告诉你关于约翰的爱好,你说:________________________ 【答案】What’s John’s hobby? 【解析】 【详解】题干是向迈克询问约翰的爱好是什么,根据题干要求,可知句子是What引导的特殊疑问句,约翰的爱好John’s hobby。句子为What’s John’s hobby? 48. Ann could sing songs and draw pictures. (改为否定句) _________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Ann couldn’t sing songs or draw pictures. 【解析】 【详解】句意:安会唱歌和画画。含有情态动词could的肯定句变否定句,在could后加not,could not可缩写为couldn’t,and需要改为or,其余部分保持不变。 49. There was a river in the forest park. (改为带no的否定句) _________________________________________________________________ 【答案】There was no river in the forest park. 【解析】 【详解】句意:在森林公园里有一条河流。句子是there be句型,时态是一般过去时,改为带no的否定句,直接在was后加no,a river改为river即可,剩余部分不变。 50. What did she do yesterday? (用tomorrow改写句子) ______________________________ 【答案】What will she do tomorrow?##What is she going to do tomorrow? 【解析】 【详解】原句句意:她昨天做了什么?原句是一般过去时,题干要求用tomorrow改写句子,时态由一般过去时改为一般将来时,一般将来时结构为will/be going to+动词原形。主语she是第三人称单数,助动词did改为will或is going to,yesterday改为tomorrow,其他不变。 51. 选出句中错误的一项,并在横线上写出正确答案: John didn’t taller than his father last year. ( ) ___________ A B C 【答案】 ①. A ②. wasn’t 【解析】 【详解】句意:去年约翰没有爸爸高。taller是形容词比较级,前面用be动词;根据last year可知句子时态是一般过去时,主语John单数,be用was,否定句中用wasn’t。 阅读短文,完成任务。 I’m Joe. I’m in Class 4. I like running. Last night, I had a dream. In my dream there was a sports meet in our school. There were many people there. Everyone was very happy. There was a football game between Class 3 and my class. My classmate had the ball. He kicked (踢) the ball. Cool! It was a goal. At last, we got three goals. Class 3 got two goals. Hooray! My class won the game. In the sports meet, I had a race. At first, I ran very fast. I ran faster than the other (其他) players. So I thought I would win the race. I laughed and laughed. But suddenly I tripped and fell. I hurt my foot and leg. I couldn’t run again. I was sad. I cried. Then I woke up. What a funny dream! 52. 阅读短文并判断正误,用T或F表示。 (1) Joe is a student of Class 3. ( ) (2) There was a football game in Joe’s school yesterday. ( ) (3) Joe dreamed about a sports meet. ( ) (4) The result (结果) between Class 3 and Class 4 was 3:2 in Joe’s dream. ( ) (5) Yesterday Joe tripped and hurt his leg and arm. ( ) 53. 根据短文回答下列问题。 (1) What is Joe’s hobby? ____________________________________________________ (2) Was there a race between Class 3 and Class 4? ____________________________________________________ (3) Could Joe win the race in his dream? ____________________________________________________ 【答案】52. ①. F ②. F ③. T ④. F ⑤. F 53. ①. He likes running. ②. No, there wasn’t. ③. No, he couldn’t. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述乔昨晚做的一个有关学校运动会的梦。 【52题详解】 (1)句意:乔是三班的一名学生。根据文中“I’m Joe. I’m in Class 4.”,可知乔是四班的学生。 (2)句意:昨天乔的学校有一场足球比赛。根据文中“Last night, I had a dream. In my dream there was a sports meet in our school.”,可知乔梦见了一场足球比赛。 (3)句意:乔梦到了一场运动会。根据文中“In my dream there was a sports meet in our school.”,可知乔梦见了一场运动会。 (4)句意:在乔的梦里,三班和四班的比分是3比2。根据文中“At last, we got three goals. Class 3 got two goals.”,可知三班比分是2,四班比分是3。 (5)句意:昨天乔绊倒摔伤了腿和胳膊。根据文中“But suddenly I tripped and fell. I hurt my foot and leg.”,可知在梦中乔的脚和腿受伤了。 【53题详解】 (1)句意:乔的爱好是什么?根据文中“I like running.”,可知乔喜欢跑步。 (2)句意:三班和四班有跑步比赛吗?根据文中“In the sports meet, I had a race.”,可知乔自己参加了赛跑。 (3)句意:乔在梦里赢得赛跑了吗?根据文中“I hurt my foot and leg. I couldn’t run again.”,可知乔受伤了,无法继续跑步。 54. 小练笔。 仔细观察下图,简单写出Mike现在和以前的几个变化 (至少写三个变化,可以写外貌特征、穿戴、爱好等的变化。下面词语供参考:glasses, play computer games) (不少于6句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文: Mike changed a lot. Before, he was short. Now, he is tall. Before, he didn’t wear glasses. Now, he wears glasses. Before, he liked playing computer games. Now, he likes reading books. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读:注意文章为一般过去时态和一般现在时态。 2. 参考词汇与句型: 参考词汇:changed变化,short矮的,tall高的,wear glasses戴眼镜,like doing sth.喜欢做某事 参考句型:Mike…;He… 55. ( ) A. play the erhu B. play the pipa 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】play the erhu拉二胡,play the pipa弹琵琶,图中女孩是在拉二胡。 56. ( ) A. jump B. trip 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】jump跳,trip绊倒,图片是人被绊倒。 57. ( ) A. cheetah B. tiger 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】图中是一只猎豹。cheetah猎豹;tiger老虎。 58. ( ) A. go fast B. go slowly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】图片是走得慢的蜗牛。go fast走得快,go slowly走得慢。 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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精品解析:广东汕头市金平区蓬洲小学2025-2026学年人教PEP版(2012)六年级下学期小学阶段学业质量模拟监测(一)英语科
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精品解析:广东汕头市金平区蓬洲小学2025-2026学年人教PEP版(2012)六年级下学期小学阶段学业质量模拟监测(一)英语科
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