Unit 3 Hobbies 分层（同步练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 该练习通过基础巩固、能力提升、拓展创新三层设计，实现从词汇句型到语篇应用的递进，强化语言能力与学习能力，适配新授课知识巩固需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础巩固|核心词汇、发音、基础句型及词形|抄写、英汉互译等基础题型，强化记忆与规范表达| |能力提升|情景交际、句型辨析、语法运用|情景选择、对话配对，提升语言应用与思维辨析能力| |拓展创新|对话补全、阅读、写作|补全对话、小练笔等综合题型，促进语篇理解与输出，发展综合语言运用能力|

Unit 3 Hobbies 分层同步练习（译林版）五年级英语上册 第一层：基础巩固（单词、发音、基础句型、词形） 一、规范抄写（熟读背诵、听写过关） 单词、重点短语、句型各抄写2遍，注意拼写、大小写及标点 核心单词：hobby hobbies dance sing draw read swim skate play piano film also both 核心短语：like doing things play the piano watch films read stories both of us 核心句型 What hobbies do you have? I like dancing. What does he like doing? He likes reading stories. She also likes playing the piano. We both like swimming. 二、英汉互译（单元必考词汇短语） （一）英译汉 1. hobby __________ 2. dance __________ 3. sing __________ 4. draw __________ 5. swim __________ 6. skate __________ 7. piano __________ 8. film __________ 9. also __________ 10. both __________ （二）汉译英 1. 业余爱好（复数） __________ 2. 跳舞 __________ 3. 唱歌 __________ 4. 画画 __________ 5. 游泳 __________ 6. 溜冰 __________ 7. 钢琴 __________ 8. 电影 __________ 9. 也 __________ 10. 两者都 __________ 三、发音辨析 判断每组单词划线部分发音是否相同，相同打√，不同打× 1. cold hobby ( ) 2. hot dog ( ) 3. read sweat ( ) 4. skate dance ( ) 5. both not ( ) 6. like film ( ) 四、用所给词的适当形式填空（单元核心语法：like doing / 三单） 1. I like __________ (dance). 2. He __________ (like) reading stories. 3. My sister likes __________ (play) the piano. 4. What __________ (do) Mike like doing? 5. We both like __________ (swim). 五、单项选择（基础句型+语法） 选择正确答案序号填入括号 1. I like __________. It’s fun. ( ) A. skate B. skating C. skates 2. What __________ Yang Ling like doing? ( ) A. do B. does C. is 3. She likes playing __________ piano. ( ) A. a B. / C. the 4. We __________ like reading. ( ) A. both B. also C. too 5. He __________ watch films after school. ( ) A. like B. likes to C. likes 6. My hobbies __________ singing and drawing. ( ) A. is B. are C. am 7. —What do you like doing? —I like __________ stories. ( ) A. read B. reading C. reads 8. Liu Tao __________ like swimming. ( ) A. don’t B. doesn’t C. isn’t 六、连词成句（规范大小写、空格、标点） 1. like, I, dancing (.) __________ 2. doing, what, he, like, does (?) __________ 3. reading, likes, stories, He (.) __________ 4. also, She, piano, the, playing, likes (.) __________ 5. both, We, swimming, like (.) __________ 第二层：能力提升（情景交际、句型辨析、语法运用） 一、情景交际 1. 询问对方的爱好，你可以说：( ) A. What hobbies do you have? B. What do you do? 2. 告诉别人你喜欢画画，可说：( ) A. I like drawing. B. I can draw. 3. 询问第三人称爱好，可说：( ) A. What does he like doing? B. What do he like doing? 4. 表达她也喜欢弹钢琴，可说：( ) A. She also likes playing the piano. B. She likes play the piano. 5. 表达我们两个都喜欢游泳，可说：( ) A. We both like swimming. B. We all like swimming. 6. 想问对方是否喜欢看电影，可说：( ) A. Do you like watching films? B. Are you watching films? 二、对话配对 A栏 1. What hobbies do you have? ( ) 2. What does Mike like doing? ( ) 3. Does she like singing? ( ) 4. Do you like skating? ( ) 5. What are your hobbies? ( ) B栏 A. Yes, she does. B. He likes reading. C. I like dancing and swimming. D. My hobbies are singing and drawing. E. No, I don’t. 三、选词填空（填序号） A. both B. also C. likes D. like E. hobbies 1. What are your __________? 2. I __________ watching films. 3. He __________ playing football. 4. She __________ likes reading books. 5. We __________ like dancing. 四、句型仿写（重点一二人称&三单转换） 例：draw — What do you like doing? — I like drawing. 1. swim — ________________________ 例：read — What does he like doing? — He likes reading. 2. skate — ________________________ 例：I like singing. — She also likes singing. 3. I like dancing. — ________________________ 第三层：拓展创新（对话、阅读、写作） 一、补全对话（填序号） A. I like drawing. B. What about you? C. What hobbies do you have? D. That’s great! A: Hello, Helen! __________1. B: I like reading and singing. __________2. A: __________3. B: __________4. We can draw together. 二、阅读理解，判断正(T)误(F) Hello, I’m Ben. I have many hobbies. I like reading stories and swimming. My friend Jack has different hobbies. He likes skating and playing the piano. He also likes watching films. We both like drawing. We often draw together after school. Hobbies make us happy. 1. Ben likes reading and swimming. ( ) 2. Jack likes playing the piano. ( ) 3. Jack doesn’t like watching films. ( ) 4. Ben and Jack both like drawing. ( ) 5. They often draw after school. ( ) 三、小练笔（不少于4句话） 介绍自己和朋友的爱好，运用本单元核心句型 参考句型：I have some hobbies. I like... My friend likes... We both like... __________ __________ __________ __________ 参考答案 第一层 一、抄写：略 二、英汉互译：英译汉：1.爱好 2.跳舞 3.唱歌 4.画画 5.游泳 6.溜冰 7.钢琴 8.电影 9.也 10.两者都｜汉译英：1.hobbies 2.dance 3.sing 4.draw 5.swim 6.skate 7.piano 8.film 9.also 10.both 三、发音辨析：1.× 2.√ 3.× 4.× 5.× 6.× 四、词形填空：1.dancing 2.likes 3.playing 4.does 5.swimming 五、单项选择：1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.B 六、连词成句：1.I like dancing. 2.What does he like doing? 3.He likes reading stories. 4.She also likes playing the piano. 5.We both like swimming. 第二层 一、情景交际：1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 二、对话配对：1.C 2.B 3.A 4.E 5.D 三、选词填空：1.E 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.A 四、句型仿写：1.—What do you like doing? —I like swimming. 2.—What does he like doing? —He likes skating. 3.She also likes dancing. 第三层 一、补全对话：1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 二、阅读理解：1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T 三、小练笔参考：I have some hobbies. I like reading and swimming. My friend likes skating. We both like drawing. Hobbies make us happy. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $