开学摸底卷 （安徽合肥专用）2026-2027学年人教版七年级英语上册

**基本信息** 立足七年级上册核心知识，通过日常交际、校园生活等真实情境与梯度化题型设计，全面检测学生语言理解与表达能力，适配开学摸底需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|4大题20分|日常交际（天气、位置）、信息提取（动物表演时间/交通）|短对话配图片理解，信息转换表格填空，强化细节捕捉能力| |完形填空|2篇20分|语法（介词、代词）、语篇理解（生日派对、校园生活）|A篇基础语法应用，B篇通过学校生活语篇考查上下文逻辑，培养思维连贯性| |阅读理解|6篇45分|故事（Camilla助人）、科普（芦荟用途）、广告（餐厅信息）|E篇广告理解贴近生活，F篇回答问题考查信息定位，提升文化意识与实用阅读能力| |写作|2题25分|词汇（她的、历史）、应用文（书信介绍学校生活）|书面表达整合学校设施、科目喜好等要素，培养跨文化沟通与语言综合运用能力|

开学摸底卷 （安徽合肥专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 七年级英语上册 注意事项： 1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的考号、姓名、试室号、座位号，用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔、涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分) 1．What’s the weather like today? A． B． C． 2．Where is the classroom building? A．B． C． 3．What is Ella’s favorite colour? A．It’s yellow. B．It’s orange. C．It’s blue. 4．How many white ducks does Jenny have? A．Four. B．Six. C．Ten. 5．What does Nancy look like? A．She is tall. B．She is short. C．She is of medium height. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 请听对话，回答以下小题。 6．Where does Mr Brown work? A．At a bus station. B．At a school. C．In a library. 7．Why does Mr Brown get up so early? A．To take a boat. B．To take a bus. C．To work early. 8．What does Mr Brown hope for? A．A bridge. B．A boat. C．A bike. 请听对话，回答两个小题。 9．What day does David like best? A．Monday. B．Tuesday. C．Thursday. 10．What does Helen think of science? A．Useful. B．Relaxing. C．Difficult. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听一篇短文，回答下面五个小题。 11．Why does the girl want to be a designer? A．Because she likes wearing modern clothes. B．Because her mother wants her to be. C．Because she likes designing. 12．Which of the following is NOT her design? A．Jeans. B．A coat. C．Boots. 13．What is the sweater made of? A．Cotton. B．Wool. C．Leather. 14．What colour are the trousers? A．Blue. B．White. C．Black. 15．Which of the two things have the same colour? A．The coat and the sweater. B．The coat and the trousers. C．The boots and the trousers. IV. 信息转换(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成表格每空填一词。（短文读三遍） The Animal Show Place In the zoo. Time From 3:00 to 5:00 p.m. on 16 Transportation (交通) By 17 Animals There are about 18 kinds of animals on the show. The 19 can dance to the music. Feeling (感受) Grace feels 20 after watching the show every time. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分) V. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 21．In the sentence “Our school dining hall is large enough to hold all the teachers and children at lunchtime.”, which “ch” makes a different sound from the others? A．school B．teachers C．children D．lunchtime 22．There _________ a great scientist and two famous writers in the picture. A．is B．are C．have D．has 23．That’s really __________ important lesson! A．a B．an C．the D．/ 24．We can’t finish the work ________ your help. Thank you very much. A．under B．for C．without D．with 25．— What day is it today? — It’s ________. A．June 1st B．nine o’clock C．Monday D．fine 26．After-school activities are ________ than just fun. We can also make new friends. A．more B．much C．many D．most 27．My sister is good at ________, and she wants to be a ________. A．dance; dancer B．dancing; dancer C．dancer; dancing D．dances; dancer 28．________ exciting the dragon boat race is! A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 29．My father ________ late. He works from 9:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. A．gets home B．get home C．goes to home D．go to home 30．—Thank you for helping me with my English. —________. A．You’re welcome B．That’s for sure C．Have a good day D．You’re right VI. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Hello, everyone! My name 31 Cindy. I want to talk about my birthday. My birthday is 32 November 8th. My parents want 33 have a birthday party for me. The party is at my home 34 2 p.m. I ask all my good 35 to come. We will have lots of delicious food. We can eat fruit, cakes and drink juice. My friends bring many nice 36 for me. We can play fun games and sing the birthday 37 together. My brother’s birthday is coming too. 38 birthday is in December. We plan to buy some gifts 39 him. When is 40 birthday? Can you tell me? 31．A．am B．is C．are 32．A．in B．on C．at 33．A．to B．for C．at 34．A．in B．on C．at 35．A．friend B．friends C．a friend 36．A．gift B．gifts C．a gift 37．A．song B．songs C．singing 38．A．He B．Him C．His 39．A．for B．to C．of 40．A．you B．your C．yours B 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Hi, I’m Eric. I’m a middle school student. I’m busy from Monday to Friday, but my school life is 41 . We have eight 42 every day. My favorite day is Thursday 43 I have my favorite subjects. In the morning, I have English and geography. I like English because my English teacher, Ms. Read, is great. She always makes her classes 44 . Geography is interesting, too. I can learn about different (不同的) countries. In the afternoon, I have art and P.E. Art is my 45 subject. I love drawing. I want to be an artist (艺术家) one day. P.E. is fun. We can play basketball and soccer. It helps me to be healthy (健康的). Friday is 46 good. We have only six classes and school 47 early. After school, I can play with my friends. On weekends, I am 48 . I can read books and watch TV. I 49 my teachers and my friends at school. I have a 50 time every day. 41．A．difficult B．boring C．cool D．free 42．A．hours B．lessons C．schools D．games 43．A．and B．but C．because D．so 44．A．busy B．useful C．fun D．easy 45．A．new B．old C．next D．favorite 46．A．also B．too C．only D．really 47．A．starts B．works C．finishes D．has 48．A．busy B．late C．free D．tired 49．A．meet B．thank C．like D．help 50．A．long B．short C．good D．bad 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分) VII. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) A: Hi, Sarah! This Saturday is my 12th birthday. B: 51 That’s exciting news! A: I'm having a birthday party at my house. Would you like to come? B: 52 I’m free all day on Saturday. A: Great! The party starts at 3:00 p.m. 53 B: Sure. I can bring some fresh fruit and a small gift. A: Thank you so much! 54 B: I’ll also prepare a short birthday song for you. A: 55 That will make the party more fun! B: See you on Saturday! A: See you then! 选项： A．That sounds amazing! B．Can you bring something to share? C．Happy birthday to you in advance! D．Sorry, I have to go to the library. E．Yes, I’d love to. F．What time should I arrive? G．We will play board games at the party. VIII. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Camilla is a cute little girl.She likes eating chocolate，but her parents take it all away because they worry about her teeth. One day，Camilla leaves the house to look for some chocolate.Then，she finds a small house with bottles （瓶子）.Among all the bottles，she picks a blue one.There is a card inside that says "I can turn tears （眼泪） into chocolate!" Camilla is very excited.She runs out of the house with the bottle to look for someone who is crying.Soon，she meets a little boy crying hard because he can't find his cat.Camilla runs to the boy and collects his tears.The tears turn into chocolate at once!Camilla can't wait to have the chocolate.But when she looks at the poor boy，she thinks she needs to do something. "Hey，don't worry.Let's find your cat together." After some time，they finally find the little cat in the park. "Thank you so much!" says the boy with a big smile.Camilla smiles and feels good too. Camilla gives some chocolate to the boy.As they eat，she feels so happy.But then she thinks：where does the happiness come from？From the chocolate？Or from making others happy？Soon，Camilla knows the answer：making people happy is much more important than finding chocolate. 56 Why does Camilla leave the house？　 　 A.To send a card to a friend. B.To find some bottles. C.To meet the crying cat. D.To look for chocolate. 57 Which of the following is TRUE according to （根据） the passage？　 　 A.The boy is crying because he can't find his bag. B.The bottle has the magic to make chocolate. C.Camilla likes to make other people cry. D.Camilla's parents will buy her a cat. 58 According to the story，what is Camilla like？　 　 A.Clever but boring. B.Careful but dangerous. C.Kind and helpful. D.Special and beautiful. B ①Would you like to get fewer colds and feel better? Would you like to have a taste of a special plant? Would you like to keep a plant with little care? An aloe vera plant could be just what the scientists may advise! ②Growing aloe vera plants at home can make the air clean and fresh. With clean and fresh air, you are more likely to stay away from colds. And even if you do get ill, aloe vera plants may help you get better faster. ③Do you know that aloe vera plants can be medicine? Aloe vera gel (凝胶) helps to cure scalds (烫伤). And it also helps with itchiness (痒) caused by insect bites. This medicine is easy to get all year round. ④Besides medical use, aloe vera plants are also popular in food industry. If you like aloe vera juice, you’ll easily find it in the supermarket. Aloe vera can also go with other vegetables to make a safe dish on your dinner table. ⑤ ▲ They like dry, warm air with bright light, so they grow best when placed near a window. Aloe vera plants are able to keep water in their leaves. So, they do not need to be watered so often. When watering, make sure the earth is wet enough so that it can last for a long time. That’s all you need to do to take care of an aloe vera plant. 59．In Paragraph 1, the writer leads into the topic by ________. A．telling stories B．listing numbers C．giving examples D．asking questions. 60．What are the uses of aloe vera gel as medicine in Paragraph 3? a. It’s good for eyes.    b. It stops nosebleed.       c. It helps with itchiness. d. It helps people lose weight.        e. It helps to cure scalds. A．a, b B．a, d C．c, e D．b, d 61．Which of the following can be the best to fill in the blank “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 5? A．Aloe vera plants help you improve memory. B．Aloe vera plants can serve as a delicious dish. C．Aloe vera plants are good-looking plants. D．Aloe vera plants are very easy to take care of. 62．Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? A． B． C． D． C What are this month’s activities in Alan’s school? Look at these. Music FestivalDate (日期): December 5th Time: 15:00—17:30 Place (地点): School playground Tel: 530-1566 Basketball GameDate: December 11th Time: 10:00—11:30 Place: School basketball court (球场) Tel: 536-7429 One-day TripDate: December 22nd Time: 8:30—16:00 Place: Xishan Park Tel: 725-4198 English PartyDate: December 24th Time: 18:00—21:00 Place: School library Tel: 825-7128 63．We can call to know about the One-day Trip at ________. A．725-4198 B．825-7128 C．536-7429 D．530-1566 64．How long does the Basketball Game last (持续)? A．0.5 hour B．1 hour C．1.5 hours D．2 hours 65．Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)? A．The Music Festival is on December 11th. B．The One-day Trip begins at nine. C．The English Party is in the school library. D．We can know these activities on TV. D I’m Dick. I have a big family. My family take photos every year. In my eyes, these photos are great. They can help us record (记录) our happy times. We often have a look at them when we are free. Now I want you to see a photo. When do we take the photo? During the Spring Festival (春节期间) this year. All my family come back home to celebrate (庆祝) the new year. So we take the photo together. My two grandfathers, two grandmothers, my parents, my sister and I are in this photo. We all have big smiles on our faces. My grandparents sit in the middle of the photo, and I am in front of them. The two people next to my grandparents are my father and mother. My sister is in their arms. Everyone looks very delighted (愉悦的) in the photo. I like the photo very much. Next year, I want to take photos with my family in my school. That is very nice. 66．________ people are in the photo. A．Five B．Six C．Seven D．Eight 67．Where is Dick’s sister? A．In the middle of the photo. B．Next to her parents. C．In her parents’ arms. D．In front of her grandparents. 68．What would be the best structure for this passage? A． B． C． D． 69．What’s the best title for the text? A．My Family Story B．My Family Photo C．The Spring Festival D．A Photo of My School E Sweet TomatoesSalad & Fruit & Vegetables Eat as much as you can Say goodbye to any meat, enjoy fruit and vegetables! Adult (成年人) ⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯¥60 Child (6-12) ⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯¥30 (under 6) ⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯ free (免费) ★First ten on 2nd Sunday each month ⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯ get one free tasty chocolate ★Open hours: 11:00a. m.～10:00p. m. (Tue.～Fri.)   10:00a. m.～11:00p. m. (Sat.～Sun.) Closed on Monday ★Our shops in Haimen ☆Jiefang Road ⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯ (0513) 8372-7777 ☆Beijing Road ⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯ (0513) 8682-6666 ☆Nanhai Road ⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯ (0513) 8866-8888 ☆Beihai Road ⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯ (0513) 8271-9999 70．Sweet Tomatoes is a kind of __________. A．sweets B．restaurant C．chocolate D．fruit 71．Where would you maybe read this passage? A．In a story book. B．In a book about vegetables. C．In a newspaper. D．In a magazine about fashion. 72．From the advertisement (广告) , we can see _________. A．Mrs. White has to pay ¥90 if she wants to eat at Sweet Tomatoes B．people can’t eat any meat but fruit and vegetables at Sweet Tomatoes C．we can get one free salad on 2nd Sunday every month if we are the first ten D．Maria may call (0513)8372-7777 to order because she lives near Beihai Road F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 Oscar is a 12-year-old boy from Singapore. He comes to China with his parents. He makes new friends and has lots of fun in China. His family keeps a cat and calls him Tofu, because Mapo tofu is Oscar’s favourite food. One day, they go to a teahouse famous for black tea and a pet parrot named Liuye. The parrot greets them and says “hi” when Oscar and his parents go into the teahouse. Liuye can even say Oscar’s name. Oscar is very happy and posts a picture of the parrot on his Facebook. “Tofu loves birds! Let’s also get a pet parrot, so they can play with each other at home!” Oscar asks his parents, and they say “yes”. Then Oscar starts to drink tea and listens to a band playing the dizi. He learns how to make tea there. Oscar loves the teahouse so much. He thinks drinking tea there is a fun thing to do. 73．Where is Oscar from? (不超过5个词) 74．What is Liuye? (不超过5个词) 75．What does Oscar learn in the teahouse? (不超过10个词) 第四部分 写作(共两大题，满分25分) IX. 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 76．This is ________ (她的) brown schoolbag. 77．A ________ (老师) gave us some useful study advice. 78．I need to have a short ________ (休息) after running. 79．We all know that China has a long and rich _________ (历史). 80．Our school is very ________ (大的). There are ten buildings in it. X. 书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 81．假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter想了解你的学校生活。请你根据以下提示写一封回信，介绍你的学校、老师和你的日常活动。     学校的样子（大小、设施等）     你最喜欢的科目及理由     你的老师（性格、教学方式等）     你课后经常做什么（至少两项活动）     你对学校生活的感受 要求：1. 70词左右；2. 条理清楚，语句通顺；3. 文中不要出现真实校名和人名。 My School Life Dear Peter, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 开学摸底卷 （安徽合肥专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 七年级英语上册 解析卷 注意事项： 1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的考号、姓名、试室号、座位号，用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔、涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分) 1．What’s the weather like today? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】A lovely day! The sun is bright. 2．Where is the classroom building? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】A: Where is your classroom building? B: It’s in front of the playground and beside the library. A: Thank you. B: You’re welcome. 3．What is Ella’s favorite colour? A．It’s yellow. B．It’s orange. C．It’s blue. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Hi, Teng Fei! I have a new schoolbag. M: Cool! What colour is it, Ella? W: It’s orange. Orange is my favorite colour. Question: What is Ella’s favorite colour? 4．How many white ducks does Jenny have? A．Four. B．Six. C．Ten. 【答案】A 【原文】M: How many ducks do you have, Jenny? W: Ten ducks. Six are black and four are white. 5．What does Nancy look like? A．She is tall. B．She is short. C．She is of medium height. 【答案】A 【原文】A: We have a new classmate. Do you know? B: Yes, it’s Nancy. She’s very tall. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 请听对话，回答以下小题。 6．Where does Mr Brown work? A．At a bus station. B．At a school. C．In a library. 7．Why does Mr Brown get up so early? A．To take a boat. B．To take a bus. C．To work early. 8．What does Mr Brown hope for? A．A bridge. B．A boat. C．A bike. 【答案】6．B 7．B 8．A 【原文】A: Good morning, Mr. Brown. Where do you work? B: Good morning. I work at a school in a small village. A: Why do you get up so early every day? B: Because I have to take a bus to the village. The bus leaves at 6 a.m. A: Do you hope to have a bike to go to work? B: No, I hope there will be a bridge over the river. Then I can get to school faster. 请听对话，回答两个小题。 9．What day does David like best? A．Monday. B．Tuesday. C．Thursday. 10．What does Helen think of science? A．Useful. B．Relaxing. C．Difficult. 【答案】9．B 10．C 【原文】W: Good afternoon, David! M: Good afternoon, Helen! W: What’s your favourite day, David? M: Tuesday. I have science on Tuesday. It’s my favourite subject. W: Oh, it’s not for me. I think it’s so difficult. Why do you like it? M: I think it’s useful. So what’s your favourite subject? W: Music. Because it’s relaxing. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听一篇短文，回答下面五个小题。 11．Why does the girl want to be a designer? A．Because she likes wearing modern clothes. B．Because her mother wants her to be. C．Because she likes designing. 12．Which of the following is NOT her design? A．Jeans. B．A coat. C．Boots. 13．What is the sweater made of? A．Cotton. B．Wool. C．Leather. 14．What colour are the trousers? A．Blue. B．White. C．Black. 15．Which of the two things have the same colour? A．The coat and the sweater. B．The coat and the trousers. C．The boots and the trousers. 【答案】11．C 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．C 【原文】 I like designing very much. I want to be a designer when I grow up. If you would like to be my model, I can design modern clothes for you. Look. Here is my design. First, I designed a coat. The pink coat is made of cotton and it’s very long. So it’s warm to wear in winter. The sweater is made of wool. Its colour is blue. It’s good to wear in spring. The black trousers are made of leather, and they are very comfortable. Finally, I designed a pair of boots, and the boots are black, too. They match the clothes very well. What do you think of my design? I think they are all really great. I hope you will become my model soon. IV. 信息转换(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成表格每空填一词。（短文读三遍） The Animal Show Place In the zoo. Time From 3:00 to 5:00 p.m. on 16 Transportation (交通) By 17 Animals There are about 18 kinds of animals on the show. The 19 can dance to the music. Feeling (感受) Grace feels 20 after watching the show every time. 【答案】16．Sunday 17．bus 18．fifteen/15 19．elephants 20．happy 【原文】Hi, I’m Grace Brown. There is an animal show in the zoo on Sundays. The zoo is next to a bus stop, so you can go to watch the show by bus. The show is usually from 3:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. On the show you can see about 15 kinds of animals. My favorite animals are the elephants there. They can dance to the music. Every time I watch the show, I feel very happy. Come to the show when you have time. You will like it. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分) V. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 21．In the sentence “Our school dining hall is large enough to hold all the teachers and children at lunchtime.”, which “ch” makes a different sound from the others? A．school B．teachers C．children D．lunchtime 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在句子“Our school dining hall is large enough to hold all the teachers and children at lunchtime.” 中，哪一处字母组合ch的发音和其他几处不一样？ school中ch发/k/；teachers中ch发/tʃ/；children中ch发/tʃ/；lunchtime中ch发/tʃ/。A选项school中的ch发音和其他三项不一样。 22．There _________ a great scientist and two famous writers in the picture. A．is B．are C．have D．has 【答案】A 【详解】句意：照片中有一位伟大的科学家和两位著名作家。 此处为There be句型，表示“有”，遵循“就近原则”，即be动词与离它最近的主语“a great scientist”（单数）保持一致，故用is。 23．That’s really __________ important lesson! A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：那真是一节重要的课！ a一个，用于辅音音素前；an一个，用于元音音素前；the这/那，特指；/不填。根据“That’s really...important lesson!”可知，此处表示泛指“一节重要的课”，应用不定冠词，important是以元音音素开头的单词，所以要用an。 24．We can’t finish the work ________ your help. Thank you very much. A．under B．for C．without D．with 【答案】C 【详解】句意：没有你的帮助，我们无法完成这项工作。非常感谢你。 under在……下面；for为了；without没有；with具有；和。根据后句“Thank you very much.”可知是在表达感谢，说明对方的帮助至关重要。结合前句“We can’t finish the work”，逻辑上是“如果没有你的帮助，我们就无法完成工作”，符合语境。 25．— What day is it today? — It’s ________. A．June 1st B．nine o’clock C．Monday D．fine 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——今天星期几？——星期一。 June 1st六月一日（日期）；nine o’clock九点（时刻）；Monday星期一；fine晴朗的/好的。句型What day is it today? 用于询问星期几，应填Monday。 26．After-school activities are ________ than just fun. We can also make new friends. A．more B．much C．many D．most 【答案】A 【详解】句意：课外活动不仅仅是有趣。我们还可以结交新朋友。 more更多的；much许多；many许多；most最多的。根据句中的“than”可知此处应用比较级，固定短语“more than just...”意为“不仅仅是……”，符合语境。 27．My sister is good at ________, and she wants to be a ________. A．dance; dancer B．dancing; dancer C．dancer; dancing D．dances; dancer 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我姐姐擅长跳舞，她想成为一名舞蹈家。 固定搭配be good at doing sth.（擅长做某事），介词at后接动词-ing形式，故第一空填dancing；want to be a后接表示职业的名词，故第二空填dancer。故选B。 28．________ exciting the dragon boat race is! A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 【答案】C 【详解】句意：龙舟比赛多么激动人心啊！ What引导的感叹句结构为“What+(a/an)+ 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语”；How引导的感叹句结构为”How+ 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语”。本句中心词为形容词exciting，后接主语the dragon boat race和谓语is，符合“How+ 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语”结构。 29．My father ________ late. He works from 9:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. A．gets home B．get home C．goes to home D．go to home 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我父亲很晚到家。他从上午9点工作到晚上9点。 gets home到家（第三人称单数）；get home到家；goes to home错误表达；go to home错误表达。主语My father是第三人称单数，谓语动词需要使用第三人称单数形式；home前面不加介词to。应填gets home。 30．—Thank you for helping me with my English. —________. A．You’re welcome B．That’s for sure C．Have a good day D．You’re right 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——谢谢你帮助我学习英语。——不客气。   You’re welcome不客气；That’s for sure那是肯定的；Have a good day祝你今天愉快；You’re right你是对的。根据“Thank you for...”可知，这是对感谢的回答，应用You’re welcome，表示“不客气”。 VI. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Hello, everyone! My name 31 Cindy. I want to talk about my birthday. My birthday is 32 November 8th. My parents want 33 have a birthday party for me. The party is at my home 34 2 p.m. I ask all my good 35 to come. We will have lots of delicious food. We can eat fruit, cakes and drink juice. My friends bring many nice 36 for me. We can play fun games and sing the birthday 37 together. My brother’s birthday is coming too. 38 birthday is in December. We plan to buy some gifts 39 him. When is 40 birthday? Can you tell me? 31．A．am B．is C．are 32．A．in B．on C．at 33．A．to B．for C．at 34．A．in B．on C．at 35．A．friend B．friends C．a friend 36．A．gift B．gifts C．a gift 37．A．song B．songs C．singing 38．A．He B．Him C．His 39．A．for B．to C．of 40．A．you B．your C．yours 【答案】 31．B 32．B 33．A 34．C 35．B 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．A 40．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，辛迪向大家介绍自己的生日计划，讲述生日派对的时间、地点与活动安排，还提及兄弟的生日安排，并向读者询问对方的生日。 【详解】31．句意：我的名字是辛迪。 根据“My name”是单数第三人称，可知be动词应用is；am主语只能为I，are用于复数主语，均不符合。 32．句意：我的生日是在11月8日。 根据具体日期“November 8th”，可知介词应用on。in用于月份或年份，at用于具体钟点，均不符合语境。 33．句意：我父母想要为我举办生日派对。 根据固定搭配“want to do sth.”，可知此处应用to。for和at后不能直接接动词原形have，均不符合搭配。 34．句意：派对在我家下午2点举行。 根据具体时刻“2 p.m.”，可知介词应用at，用于具体钟点；in用于月份或年份，on用于某天，均不符合语境。 35．句意：我邀请我所有的好朋友来。 根据限定词“all”修饰可数名词复数，可知应用复数friends。 36．句意：我的朋友们带来许多漂亮的礼物给我。 根据限定词“many”修饰可数名词复数，可知应用复数gifts。 37．句意：我们可以一起玩有趣的游戏并一起唱生日歌。 根据固定短语“sing the birthday song”，可知应用单数song；songs是复数，singing是动名词，均不符合。 38．句意：他的生日在十二月。 根据修饰名词“birthday”，可知应用形容词性物主代词His；He作主语，Him作宾语，均不能修饰名词。 39．句意：我们计划买一些礼物给他。 固定搭配“buy sth. for sb.”，表示“为某人买某物”，可知应用for。to和of不符合buy的搭配习惯。 40．句意：你的生日是什么时候？ 根据修饰名词“birthday”，可知应用形容词性物主代词your；you不能修饰名词，yours后不能接名词，均不正确。 B 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Hi, I’m Eric. I’m a middle school student. I’m busy from Monday to Friday, but my school life is 41 . We have eight 42 every day. My favorite day is Thursday 43 I have my favorite subjects. In the morning, I have English and geography. I like English because my English teacher, Ms. Read, is great. She always makes her classes 44 . Geography is interesting, too. I can learn about different (不同的) countries. In the afternoon, I have art and P.E. Art is my 45 subject. I love drawing. I want to be an artist (艺术家) one day. P.E. is fun. We can play basketball and soccer. It helps me to be healthy (健康的). Friday is 46 good. We have only six classes and school 47 early. After school, I can play with my friends. On weekends, I am 48 . I can read books and watch TV. I 49 my teachers and my friends at school. I have a 50 time every day. 41．A．difficult B．boring C．cool D．free 42．A．hours B．lessons C．schools D．games 43．A．and B．but C．because D．so 44．A．busy B．useful C．fun D．easy 45．A．new B．old C．next D．favorite 46．A．also B．too C．only D．really 47．A．starts B．works C．finishes D．has 48．A．busy B．late C．free D．tired 49．A．meet B．thank C．like D．help 50．A．long B．short C．good D．bad 【答案】 41．C 42．B 43．C 44．C 45．D 46．A 47．C 48．C 49．C 50．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了埃里克的校园生活，讲述他喜爱的课程、喜欢周四和周五的原因以及周末的状态，表达他十分享受校园生活。 【详解】41．句意：我周一到周五很忙，但是我的校园生活很酷。 前文出现转折连词but，说明前后语义存在转折，忙碌但是校园生活很不错，cool“很棒的，酷的”，符合文意。difficult“困难的”，boring“无聊的”，free“空闲的”，均不符合语境。 42．句意：我们每天有八节课。 根据后文不断介绍各门学科课程，可知本句谈论课程（lessons）。 43．句意：我最喜欢的日子是周四，因为我有我最喜欢的科目。 空格后面是解释喜欢周四的原因，这里用because引出原因。and“并且”，表并列；but“但是”，表转折；so“所以”，表结果。 44．句意：她总是让她的课堂充满趣味。 根据“Ms. Read is great”及后文“Geography is interesting”，可知课堂氛围好，fun“有趣的”，符合文意。busy“忙碌的”，useful“有用的”，easy“简单的”，均不符合语境。 45．句意：美术是我最喜爱的科目。 后文写道我热爱画画，梦想成为艺术家，说明美术是最喜爱的科目，favorite“最喜爱的”，符合文意。new“新的”，old“旧的”，next“下一个”，均不符合语境。 46．句意：周五也很不错。 前文介绍周四很好，此处继续说周五同样很好，also“也”，用于句中，符合句子位置。too“也”，一般放在句末。 47．句意：我们只有六节课，学校放学很早。 根据“only six classes”以及后文提到放学后我可以和朋友玩耍，说明学校早早结束课程，finishes“结束”，此处指放学，符合文意。starts“开始”，works“工作”，has“拥有”，均不符合语境。 48．句意：在周末，我是空闲的。 根据后文“read books and watch TV”休闲活动，可知周末不忙，free“空闲的”，符合文意。busy“忙碌的”，late“迟的”，tired“疲惫的”，均不符合语境。 49．句意：我喜欢学校里的老师和朋友们。 通读全文能够感受到埃里克热爱校园生活，喜爱老师和同学，like“喜欢”，符合文意。meet“遇见”，thank“感谢”，help“帮助”，均不符合整体情感。 50．句意：我每天都过得很愉快。 整篇文章基调积极，作者享受校园生活。固定搭配have a good time表示“过得开心”，good“美好的”，符合文意。long“长的”，short“短的”，bad“糟糕的”，均不符合语境。 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分) VII. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) A: Hi, Sarah! This Saturday is my 12th birthday. B: 51 That’s exciting news! A: I'm having a birthday party at my house. Would you like to come? B: 52 I’m free all day on Saturday. A: Great! The party starts at 3:00 p.m. 53 B: Sure. I can bring some fresh fruit and a small gift. A: Thank you so much! 54 B: I’ll also prepare a short birthday song for you. A: 55 That will make the party more fun! B: See you on Saturday! A: See you then! 选项： A．That sounds amazing! B．Can you bring something to share? C．Happy birthday to you in advance! D．Sorry, I have to go to the library. E．Yes, I’d love to. F．What time should I arrive? G．We will play board games at the party. 【答案】51．C 52．E 53．B 54．G 55．A 【导语】本文以“生日邀请”为主题，呈现了A和Sarah之间的日常英语交流，内容包含生日祝福、派对邀约、时间确认和活动准备，展现了地道的情景对话表达。 【详解】51．上句A说“这周六是我的12岁生日”，下句B回应“这是令人兴奋的消息！”，这里应该表达祝福，选项C.Happy birthday to you in advance!（提前祝你生日快乐！）符合语境。 52．上句A问“你想来吗？”，下句B说“我周六整天都有空”，说明B接受了邀请，选项E.Yes, I’d love to.（是的，我很乐意。）符合语境。 53．上句A说“派对下午3点开始”，下句B回应“当然，我可以带一些新鲜水果和一份小礼物”，说明A在询问是否能带东西分享，选项B.Can you bring something to share?（你能带些东西来分享吗？）符合语境。 54．上句A说“非常感谢！”，下句B说“我还会为你准备一首短生日歌”，这里A可以表达对派对活动的说明或对礼物的回应，结合选项，选项G.We will play board games at the party.（我们会在派对上玩桌游。） 也可以理解为A在介绍派对安排，衔接后续B准备节目的内容。 55．上句B说“我还会为你准备一首短生日歌”，下句A说“那会让派对更有趣！”，这里A需要表达赞叹，选项A.That sounds amazing!（那听起来太棒了！）符合语境。 VIII. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Camilla is a cute little girl.She likes eating chocolate，but her parents take it all away because they worry about her teeth. One day，Camilla leaves the house to look for some chocolate.Then，she finds a small house with bottles （瓶子）.Among all the bottles，she picks a blue one.There is a card inside that says "I can turn tears （眼泪） into chocolate!" Camilla is very excited.She runs out of the house with the bottle to look for someone who is crying.Soon，she meets a little boy crying hard because he can't find his cat.Camilla runs to the boy and collects his tears.The tears turn into chocolate at once!Camilla can't wait to have the chocolate.But when she looks at the poor boy，she thinks she needs to do something. "Hey，don't worry.Let's find your cat together." After some time，they finally find the little cat in the park. "Thank you so much!" says the boy with a big smile.Camilla smiles and feels good too. Camilla gives some chocolate to the boy.As they eat，she feels so happy.But then she thinks：where does the happiness come from？From the chocolate？Or from making others happy？Soon，Camilla knows the answer：making people happy is much more important than finding chocolate. 56 Why does Camilla leave the house？　 　 A.To send a card to a friend. B.To find some bottles. C.To meet the crying cat. D.To look for chocolate. 57 Which of the following is TRUE according to （根据） the passage？　 　 A.The boy is crying because he can't find his bag. B.The bottle has the magic to make chocolate. C.Camilla likes to make other people cry. D.Camilla's parents will buy her a cat. 58 According to the story，what is Camilla like？　 　 A.Clever but boring. B.Careful but dangerous. C.Kind and helpful. D.Special and beautiful. 【分析】本文讲述的是卡米拉非常喜欢吃巧克力，她的父母担心她的牙齿，于是拿走了所有的巧克力。卡米拉离开家去寻找巧克力，她发现了一个蓝色的瓶子，里面有一张卡片上写着：我可以把眼泪变成巧克力！于是卡米拉开始去搜集眼泪。在这个过程中，卡米拉发现帮助别人比找巧克力更重要。 【解答】56 细节理解题。根据第二段"One day，Camilla leaves the house to look for some chocolate."（有一天，卡米拉离开家去寻找巧克力。）可知，卡米拉离开家是去找巧克力。故选D。 57 细节理解题。根据第二段"There is a card inside that says 'I can turn tears （眼泪） into chocolate!'"（里面有一张卡片，上面写着："我可以把眼泪变成巧克力！"）和"The tears turn into chocolate at once!"（这些眼泪立刻就变成了巧克力！）可知，这个瓶子有变出巧克力的魔力。故选B。 58 推理判断题。根据第三段"But when she looks at the poor boy，she thinks she needs to do something. 'Hey，don't worry.Let's find your cat together.' After some time，they finally find the little cat in the park."（但当她看到那个可怜的男孩时，她觉得自己必须做点什么。"嘿，别担心，我们一起来找你的猫吧。"经过一番努力，他们终于在公园里找到了那只小猫。）和最后一段"Camilla gives some chocolate to the boy."（卡米拉给了那个男孩一些巧克力。）可知，卡米拉帮助男孩找猫，且与男孩分享巧克力，她是友善且乐于助人的。故选C。 B ①Would you like to get fewer colds and feel better? Would you like to have a taste of a special plant? Would you like to keep a plant with little care? An aloe vera plant could be just what the scientists may advise! ②Growing aloe vera plants at home can make the air clean and fresh. With clean and fresh air, you are more likely to stay away from colds. And even if you do get ill, aloe vera plants may help you get better faster. ③Do you know that aloe vera plants can be medicine? Aloe vera gel (凝胶) helps to cure scalds (烫伤). And it also helps with itchiness (痒) caused by insect bites. This medicine is easy to get all year round. ④Besides medical use, aloe vera plants are also popular in food industry. If you like aloe vera juice, you’ll easily find it in the supermarket. Aloe vera can also go with other vegetables to make a safe dish on your dinner table. ⑤ ▲ They like dry, warm air with bright light, so they grow best when placed near a window. Aloe vera plants are able to keep water in their leaves. So, they do not need to be watered so often. When watering, make sure the earth is wet enough so that it can last for a long time. That’s all you need to do to take care of an aloe vera plant. 59．In Paragraph 1, the writer leads into the topic by ________. A．telling stories B．listing numbers C．giving examples D．asking questions. 60．What are the uses of aloe vera gel as medicine in Paragraph 3? a. It’s good for eyes.    b. It stops nosebleed.       c. It helps with itchiness. d. It helps people lose weight.        e. It helps to cure scalds. A．a, b B．a, d C．c, e D．b, d 61．Which of the following can be the best to fill in the blank “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 5? A．Aloe vera plants help you improve memory. B．Aloe vera plants can serve as a delicious dish. C．Aloe vera plants are good-looking plants. D．Aloe vera plants are very easy to take care of. 62．Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? A． B． C． D． 【答案】59．D 60．C 61．D 62．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了芦荟的多种用途以及养护方法。 【详解】59．根据第一段中的“Would you like to get fewer colds and feel better? Would you like to have a taste of a special plant? Would you like to keep a plant with little care?”可知，作者以提问题开篇。 60．根据第三段中的“Aloe vera gel (凝胶) helps to cure scalds (烫伤). And it also helps with itchiness (痒) caused by insect bites.”可知，芦荟凝胶有助于治疗烫伤。它还有助于缓解昆虫叮咬引起的瘙痒，对应“It helps with itchiness.”和“It helps to cure scalds.”。 61．空后内容“They like dry, warm air with bright light, so they grow best when placed near a window. Aloe vera plants are able to keep water in their leaves. So, they do not need to be watered so often.”介绍了芦荟喜欢干燥明亮的环境、能储水不用频繁浇水等，这些都是芦荟的养护方法。因此，“Aloe vera plants are very easy to take care of.”适合作为该段的主题句。 62．文章第一段：总起，引出关于芦荟的话题；第2段到第5段：分别介绍了芦荟的用途和养护方法。因此，文章是“总—分”结构。 C What are this month’s activities in Alan’s school? Look at these. Music FestivalDate (日期): December 5th Time: 15:00—17:30 Place (地点): School playground Tel: 530-1566 Basketball GameDate: December 11th Time: 10:00—11:30 Place: School basketball court (球场) Tel: 536-7429 One-day TripDate: December 22nd Time: 8:30—16:00 Place: Xishan Park Tel: 725-4198 English PartyDate: December 24th Time: 18:00—21:00 Place: School library Tel: 825-7128 63．We can call to know about the One-day Trip at ________. A．725-4198 B．825-7128 C．536-7429 D．530-1566 64．How long does the Basketball Game last (持续)? A．0.5 hour B．1 hour C．1.5 hours D．2 hours 65．Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)? A．The Music Festival is on December 11th. B．The One-day Trip begins at nine. C．The English Party is in the school library. D．We can know these activities on TV. 【答案】63．A 64．C 65．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍Alan学校12月四项校园活动（音乐节、篮球赛、一日游、英语派对）的时间、地点与咨询电话。 【详解】63．根据表格中“One-day Trip”一栏的信息，可知对应的电话号码为“Tel: 725-4198”，想了解一日游信息应拨打此号码。 64．根据“Basketball Game”一栏中的时间“Time: 10:00—11:30”可知，比赛从10点开始到11点半结束，持续时长为1.5小时。 65．逐项核对表格信息可知：英语派对地点是“School library”，与选项C描述一致。 D I’m Dick. I have a big family. My family take photos every year. In my eyes, these photos are great. They can help us record (记录) our happy times. We often have a look at them when we are free. Now I want you to see a photo. When do we take the photo? During the Spring Festival (春节期间) this year. All my family come back home to celebrate (庆祝) the new year. So we take the photo together. My two grandfathers, two grandmothers, my parents, my sister and I are in this photo. We all have big smiles on our faces. My grandparents sit in the middle of the photo, and I am in front of them. The two people next to my grandparents are my father and mother. My sister is in their arms. Everyone looks very delighted (愉悦的) in the photo. I like the photo very much. Next year, I want to take photos with my family in my school. That is very nice. 66．________ people are in the photo. A．Five B．Six C．Seven D．Eight 67．Where is Dick’s sister? A．In the middle of the photo. B．Next to her parents. C．In her parents’ arms. D．In front of her grandparents. 68．What would be the best structure for this passage? A． B． C． D． 69．What’s the best title for the text? A．My Family Story B．My Family Photo C．The Spring Festival D．A Photo of My School 【答案】66．D 67．C 68．C 69．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，Dick介绍了自己一家人春节时拍的全家福照片，包括拍照时间、照片中的人物位置以及他对这张照片的喜爱。 【详解】66．文章第三段指出“My two grandfathers, two grandmothers, my parents, my sister and I are in this photo.”，两位爷爷、两位奶奶、父母、妹妹和作者自己，共8人。直接说明照片中有8个人。 67．文章第三段指出“My sister is in their arms.”，their指代前文的my father and mother。直接说明Dick的妹妹在父母的怀里。 68．文章第一段引出家庭照片的话题（总起）；第二段说明拍照时间和原因，第三段描述照片中的人物和位置（分述）；第四段表达对未来的期望（总结）。由此推断，文章结构为“总—分—总”。 69．文章围绕一张全家福照片展开，介绍了照片的拍摄时间、人物和位置。由此推断，最佳标题是“我的家庭照片”。 E Sweet TomatoesSalad & Fruit & Vegetables Eat as much as you can Say goodbye to any meat, enjoy fruit and vegetables! Adult (成年人) ⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯¥60 Child (6-12) ⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯¥30 (under 6) ⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯ free (免费) ★First ten on 2nd Sunday each month ⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯ get one free tasty chocolate ★Open hours: 11:00a. m.～10:00p. m. (Tue.～Fri.)   10:00a. m.～11:00p. m. (Sat.～Sun.) Closed on Monday ★Our shops in Haimen ☆Jiefang Road ⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯ (0513) 8372-7777 ☆Beijing Road ⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯ (0513) 8682-6666 ☆Nanhai Road ⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯ (0513) 8866-8888 ☆Beihai Road ⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯ (0513) 8271-9999 70．Sweet Tomatoes is a kind of __________. A．sweets B．restaurant C．chocolate D．fruit 71．Where would you maybe read this passage? A．In a story book. B．In a book about vegetables. C．In a newspaper. D．In a magazine about fashion. 72．From the advertisement (广告) , we can see _________. A．Mrs. White has to pay ¥90 if she wants to eat at Sweet Tomatoes B．people can’t eat any meat but fruit and vegetables at Sweet Tomatoes C．we can get one free salad on 2nd Sunday every month if we are the first ten D．Maria may call (0513)8372-7777 to order because she lives near Beihai Road 【答案】70．B 71．C 72．B 【导语】本文是一篇餐厅商业广告应用文，介绍了Sweet Tomatoes蔬果自助餐厅的经营品类、收费标准、优惠活动、营业时间以及海门四家门店的地址与联系电话。 【详解】70．根据广告内菜品售卖、票价、门店电话等餐厅广告核心线索，可判断这是一家自助餐厅。 71．根据这是商业餐饮广告的文体属性，商业广告常刊登在报纸上，A故事书、B蔬菜科普书籍、D时尚杂志均不会刊登餐厅营业广告，予以排除。 72．根据原文“Say goodbye to any meat, enjoy fruit and vegetables!” 可知店内不提供肉类，只能食用蔬果，A只说了成人票价 60 元，未说明人数无法判定 90 元；C前 10 名赠送的是巧克力而非沙拉；D8372-7777 是解放路门店电话，不是北海路，三项均错误，予以排除。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 Oscar is a 12-year-old boy from Singapore. He comes to China with his parents. He makes new friends and has lots of fun in China. His family keeps a cat and calls him Tofu, because Mapo tofu is Oscar’s favourite food. One day, they go to a teahouse famous for black tea and a pet parrot named Liuye. The parrot greets them and says “hi” when Oscar and his parents go into the teahouse. Liuye can even say Oscar’s name. Oscar is very happy and posts a picture of the parrot on his Facebook. “Tofu loves birds! Let’s also get a pet parrot, so they can play with each other at home!” Oscar asks his parents, and they say “yes”. Then Oscar starts to drink tea and listens to a band playing the dizi. He learns how to make tea there. Oscar loves the teahouse so much. He thinks drinking tea there is a fun thing to do. 73．Where is Oscar from? (不超过5个词) 74．What is Liuye? (不超过5个词) 75．What does Oscar learn in the teahouse? (不超过10个词) 【答案】73．He is from Singapore. 74．It’s a pet parrot. 75．He learns how to make tea. 【导语】本文主要讲述来自新加坡12岁男孩奥斯卡随父母来到中国生活，家中养猫叫豆腐，一家人前往特色茶馆遇见会说话的鹦鹉柳叶，奥斯卡在茶馆学泡茶并想饲养鹦鹉的趣味经历。 【详解】73．第一段第一句直接点明奥斯卡的来源地是“from Singapore”，答案是原文直接信息。 74．第二段第一句明确指出Liuye是“a pet parrot”，即Liuye是一只宠物鹦鹉，直接提取信息即可。 75．第二段倒数第三句原文写明奥斯卡在茶馆学到的技能是“how to make tea”，即学习了如何泡茶，答案是原文直接引述。 第四部分 写作(共两大题，满分25分) IX. 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 76．This is ________ (她的) brown schoolbag. 【答案】 her 【详解】句意：这是她的棕色书包。空格后有名词短语brown schoolbag（棕色书包），需要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词；中文“她的”对应的修饰名词的形容词性物主代词是her。 77．A ________ (老师) gave us some useful study advice. 【答案】teacher 【详解】句意：一位老师给了我们一些学习上有用的建议。根据中文提示“老师”可知，其英文表达是“teacher”，根据“A”可知用单数可数名词。 78．I need to have a short ________ (休息) after running. 【答案】rest 【详解】句意：跑完步后我需要短暂休息一下。have a rest是固定搭配，表示“休息”；rest为名词，表示“休息”，单数即可。 79．We all know that China has a long and rich _________ (历史). 【答案】history 【详解】句意：我们都知道中国有着悠久而丰富的历史。根据汉语提示可知，history“历史”。根据“a long and rich”可知，此处用可数名词单数形式。 80．Our school is very ________ (大的). There are ten buildings in it. 【答案】large/big 【详解】句意：我们学校很大，里面有十栋楼房。句子为主系表结构：主语+be动词+形容词，形容词放在be动词后作表语。big表示“大的”，形容学校、建筑的规模。large表示“规模宏大的”，相比“big”更正式，同样可以用来描述校园。故填large或big。 X. 书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 81．假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter想了解你的学校生活。请你根据以下提示写一封回信，介绍你的学校、老师和你的日常活动。     学校的样子（大小、设施等）     你最喜欢的科目及理由     你的老师（性格、教学方式等）     你课后经常做什么（至少两项活动）     你对学校生活的感受 要求：1. 70词左右；2. 条理清楚，语句通顺；3. 文中不要出现真实校名和人名。 My School Life Dear Peter, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 My School Life Dear Peter, My school is Sunshine Middle School. It is not very big, but it is clean and beautiful. We have a modern library and a big playground. My favourite subject is English because I like speaking it. Our teachers are very kind and patient. They always help us with our studies. After school, I often play basketball with my friends. I also join the reading club. I enjoy reading storybooks. School life is busy but happy. I love my school. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：英文书信（介绍类回信），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍学校样貌设施；最喜欢的科目与理由；老师特点；课后两项活动；校园生活感受 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：词数70词左右；行文通顺；禁止出现真实校名与人名 [第二步：构思布局] 一段式结构： 第一部分：开篇回应来信，简单引出要介绍自己的校园生活 第二部分：依次介绍学校、喜爱科目、老师、课后日常活动 第三部分：表达对校园生活的感受，自然收尾信件 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍学校样貌设施 核心短语：not very big/clean and beautiful/a modern library/a big playground/have comfortable classrooms等 要点二：最喜欢的科目及理由 核心短语：favourite subject is English/like speaking it/open my eyes to the world等 要点三：介绍老师 核心短语：kind and patient/help us with our studies/give us useful advice等 要点四：课后活动 核心短语：play basketball with my friends/join the reading club/read interesting books等 要点五：校园生活感受 核心短语：busy but happy/love my school/enjoy every day at school等 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。A lovely day. The sun is bright. A lovely day, the sun is bright. Listen to the next question. Where is your classroom building? It's in front of the playground and beside the library. Thank you. You're welcome. Where is your classroom building? It's in front of the playground and beside the library. Thank you. You're welcome. Listen to the next . question. Hi town fy, I have a new schoolbag cool. What color is IT allah. it's orange. Orange is my favorite color. Question, what is Alice favorite color? Hi town. I have a new schoolbag. cool. What color is? IT allah. it's orange. Orange is my favorite color. Question, what is Alice favorite color? Listen to the next . question. How many ducks do you have? Jenny. ten ducks. Six are black and four or White. How many ducks do you have? Jenny, dogs. Six are black and four or White. Listen to the next . question. We have a new classmate. do you know? Yes, it's Nancy. She's very tall. We have a new classmate, do you know? Yes, it's Nancy. She's very tall. Listen to the next . question. Good morning, mr. Brown. Where do you work? Good morning. I work at a school . in a small village. Why do you get up so early every day? Because I have to take a bus to the village. The bus leaves at six AM. Do you hope to have a bike . to go to work? No, I hope there will be a bridge over the river. Then I can get . to school faster. Good morning. ms. mr. Brown, where do you work? Good morning. I work at a school in . a small village. Why do you get up so early every day? Because I have to take a bus to the village. The bus leaves at six AM. Do you hope to have a bike to go to work now? I hope there will be a bridge over the river, then I can get to school faster. Listen to the next question. Good afternoon, David. Good afternoon, Helen. What's your favorite day, David? Tuesday, I have science on. Tuesday is my favorite subject. Oh, it's not for me. I think it's so difficult. Why do you like IT? I think it's useful. So watch your favorite subject . music because it's relaxing. Good afternoon, David. Good afternoon, Helen. What's your favorite day, David? Tuesday, I have science on tuesday. It's my favorite subject. Oh, it's not for me. I think it's so difficult. Why do you like IT? I think it's useful. So watch your favorite subject . music because it's relaxing. Listen to the next question. I like designing very much. I want to be a designer when I grow up. If you would like to be my model, I can design modern clothes for you. Look, here is my design. First, I designed a coat. The pink coat is made of cotton and it's very long, so it's one to wear in winter. The sweater is made of wool, its color is blue. It's good to wear in spring. The black trousers are made of laser, and they are very comfortable. Finally, I designed a pair of boots, and the boots are black too. They match the clothes very well. What do you think of my design? I think they're all really great. I hope you will become my model soon. I like designing very much. I want to be a designer when I grow up. If you would like to be my model, I can design modern clothes for you. Look, here is my design. First, I designed a code. The pink coat is made of cotton and is very long, so it's warm to wear in winter. The sweater is made of wall, is color, is blue, is good to wear in spring. The black trousers ers are made of leader, and they are very comfortable. Finally, I designed a pair of boots, and the boots are black too. They match the clothes very well. What do you think of my design? I think they are all really great. I hope you will become my model soon. Listen to the next question. I am Grace Brown. There is an animal show in the zoo on sunday. The zoo is next to a bus stop, so you can go to watch the show by bus. The show is usually from three PM to five PM. On the show you can see about fifteen kinds of animals. My favorite animals are the elephants. There they can dance to the music. Every time I watch the show, I feel very happy. Come to the show, when you have time, you would like IT. I am Grace Brown. There is an animal show in the zoo on sundays. The zoo is next to a bus stop, so you can go to watch the show by bus. The show is usually from three PM to five PM. On the show you can see about fifteen kinds of animals. My favorite animals are the elephants. There they can dance to the music. Every time I watch the show, I feel very happy. Come to the show, when you have time, you will like IT. Hi am Grace Brown. There is an animal show in the zoo on sundays. The zoo is next to a bus stop, so you can go to watch the show by bus. The show is usually from three PM to five PM. On the show, you can see about fifteen kinds of animals. My favorite animals are the elephants. There they can dance to the music. Every time I watch the show, I feel very happy. Come to the show, when you have time, you would like IT. 听力部分到此结束。