Unit 3 Hobbies 词汇语法巩固（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 3 Hobbies主题，通过词汇-语法-句型三阶训练构建语言能力，知识逻辑从基础认知到综合应用层层递进。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇过关|30题（含互译、首字母填空等）|从英汉互译到语境应用再到词形转换|围绕"爱好"主题词汇，实现从认知到灵活运用的过渡| |语法集训|30题（含动词形式转换、单选等）|聚焦动词三单/ing形式及like doing句型|语法规则从形式变化到语境运用，强化语法结构理解| |句型与翻译|15题（含句型转换、翻译等）|涵盖疑问句、否定句及汉译英|从句子结构分析到综合表达，提升语言输出能力|

译林版五年级上册英语 Unit 3 Hobbies 词汇语法巩固练习 一、词汇过关 A. 英汉互译 1. 喜欢画画 ________________________ 2. 读书俱乐部 ________________________ 3. 擅长游泳 ________________________ 4. 加入足球俱乐部 ________________________ 5. 许多爱好 ________________________ 6. play basketball ________________________ 7. be good at running ________________________ 8. after school ________________________ 9. talk about hobbies ________________________ 10. the Paper-cutting Club ________________________ B. 根据首字母或中文提示完成句子 1. My brother likes p________ basketball with his friends. 2. Su Hai likes d________. She can draw nice pictures. 3. My sister likes r________ books in the library. 4. Yang Ling likes s________. She swims very well. 5. Liu Tao likes p________ the piano after school. 6. Mike likes ________ (跑步) in the morning. 7. My friend likes ________ (唱歌). He sings very well. 8. My mother likes ________ (跳舞). She dances beautifully. 9. Wang Bing likes ________ (游泳). He is good at it. 10. My classmates like ________ (谈论) their hobbies. C. 选词填空（用所给词的适当形式填空） 提示词：hobby, draw, read, swim, run, play, do, talk, be, club 1. My father likes ________. He swims every day. 2. Su Yang has many ________. She likes singing and dancing. 3. My brother likes ________ football with his classmates. 4. Yang Ling likes ________ storybooks before bedtime. 5. Mike is good at ________. He runs very fast. 6. My sister likes ________ pictures in the park. 7. Liu Tao likes ________ kung fu on Sunday mornings. 8. My friends and I like ________ about our hobbies. 9. Wang Bing ________ good at playing basketball. 10. I want to join the Art ________. 二、语法集训 A. 写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式或-ing形式 1. like（三单） __________ 2. do（三单） __________ 3. go（三单） __________ 4. play（三单） __________ 5. swim（-ing形式） __________6. run（-ing形式） __________ 7. draw（-ing形式） __________8. read（三单） __________ 9. have（三单） __________ 10. dance（-ing形式） __________ B. 单项选择 1. ---________ your sister like singing? ---Yes, she does. A. Do B. Does C. Is 2. ---What does Mike like doing? ---He likes ________ football. A. play B. plays C. playing 3. My brother ________ good at swimming. A. is B. are C. am 4. Su Hai likes reading. She ________ many books. A. have B. has C. having 5. ---Does Liu Tao like playing basketball? ---No, he ________. A. does B. doesn't C. isn't 6. My friend likes ________. He can draw well. A. draw B. drawing C. draws 7. ---What ________ your father like doing? ---He likes running. A. do B. does C. is 8. Yang Ling and Su Yang ________ dancing. A. like B. likes C. liking 9. My mother likes ________ in the morning. A. run B. runs C. running 10. ---________ Wang Bing have any hobbies? ---Yes, he likes playing ping-pong. A. Do B. Does C. Is C. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. My brother likes ________ (play) computer games. 2. Su Hai ________ (like) reading storybooks. 3. Liu Tao is good at ________ (run). 4. Mike ________ (do) not like drawing. 5. My sister likes ________ (dance). She dances well. 6. Wang Bing ________ (have) many hobbies. 7. Yang Ling likes ________ (swim) in summer. 8. My father ________ (go) to work by car every day. 9. Su Yang and I like ________ (talk) about our hobbies. 10. Helen ________ (try) hard and learns fast. 三、句型与翻译 A. 按要求完成句子 1. Mike likes playing football.（改为一般疑问句） ________ Mike ________ playing football? 2. Does Su Hai like singing?（作肯定回答） ________, she ________. 3. My brother likes reading books.（对画线部分提问） ________ does your brother like ________? 4. Liu Tao likes playing basketball.（改为否定句） Liu Tao ________ ________ playing basketball. 5. Wang Bing is good at swimming.（改为同义句） Wang Bing ________ swimming very much. B. 连词成句 1. likes, he, drawing, very, much (.) _________________________________________________ 2. does, like, doing, what, she (?) _________________________________________________ 3. good, is, at, he, running (.) _________________________________________________ 4. like, does, playing, he, ping-pong (?) _________________________________________________ 5. hobbies, they, about, talk, their, often (.) _________________________________________________ C. 将下列句子翻译成英语 1. 你爸爸喜欢做什么？ _________________________________________________ 2. 我喜欢打篮球和游泳。 _________________________________________________ 3. 她擅长唱歌和跳舞。 _________________________________________________ 4. 刘涛喜欢放学后跑步吗？ _________________________________________________ 5. 我的朋友们喜欢谈论他们的爱好。 __________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、词汇过关 A. 1. like drawing 2. the Reading Club 3. be good at swimming 4. join the Football Club 5. many hobbies 6. 打篮球 7. 擅长跑步 8. 放学后 9. 谈论爱好 10. 剪纸俱乐部 B. 1. playing 2. drawing 3. reading 4. swimming 5. playing 6. running 7. singing 8. dancing 9. swimming 10. talking C. 1. swimming 2. hobbies 3. playing 4. reading 5. running 6. drawing 7. doing 8. talking 9. is 10. Club 二、语法集训 A. 1. likes 2. does 3. goes 4. plays 5. swimming 6. running 7. drawing 8. reads 9. has 10. dancing B. 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B C. 1. playing 2. likes 3. running 4. does 5. dancing 6. has 7. swimming 8. goes 9. talking 10. tries 三、句型与翻译 A. 1. Does; like 2. Yes; does 3. What; doing 4. doesn't like 5. likes B. 1. He likes drawing very much. 2. What does she like doing? 3. He is good at running. 4. Does he like playing ping-pong? 5. They often talk about their hobbies. C. 1. What does your father like doing? 2. I like playing basketball and swimming. 3. She is good at singing and dancing. 4. Does Liu Tao like running after school? 5. My friends like talking about their hobbies. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $