Module 3 Keeping Pets单元知识总结及重点易错分层（专项训练）-2026-2027学年湘鲁版英语三年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦三年级上册Module 3核心词汇、句型及语法，以十大易错考点为纲，通过基础/提升/拓展三层训练（共90题）系统构建“词汇-短语-句型-语法”逻辑链，提炼具体解题方法，提升语言应用与思维能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇短语句型汇总|4类单词、12短语、10句型|分类记忆法|从动物/描述/颜色类词汇到功能短语，再到核心句型，层层递进| |语法汇总|6大语法点|规则归纳（如a/an选用、There is/are单复数）|语法点覆盖单元核心，与句型应用紧密结合| |十大易错考点训练|每考点9题（3层）|Do you like...?问答、名词单复数等解题技巧|从单一语法点到综合情景，分层突破易错点，强化逻辑推断|

湘鲁版（三起）三年级上册 · Module 3 Keeping Pets · 考点精练 湘鲁版（三起）三年级上册Module 3 Keeping Pets 单元知识总结及重点易错分层专项训练 ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ 说明：本练习紧扣最新教材精选 10 个重点易错考点，每个考点含基础题×3、提升题×3、拓展题×3，共 90 题。 📚 第一部分：重点单词汇总 类别 单词 中文释义 动物类 bird / cat / dog / rabbit / fish 鸟 / 猫 / 狗 / 兔子 / 鱼 描述类 cute / lovely / beautiful / ugly / cool / big / small / soft 可爱的/可爱的/美丽的/丑的/酷的/大的/小的/柔软的 颜色类 white / black / brown / yellow / red / blue / green / orange 白色的/黑色的/棕色的/黄色的/红色的/蓝色的/绿色的/橙色的 其他 pet / it / they / yeah / now / aha / so many / one year old / baby / help / want / need 宠物/它/它们/是的/现在/啊哈/这么多/一岁/婴儿/帮助/想要/需要 📝 第二部分：重点短语汇总 短语 中文释义 like birds / cats / dogs / rabbits / fish 喜欢鸟/猫/狗/兔子/鱼 have a pet / have a dog / have a cat / have a rabbit 养宠物/有一只狗/猫/兔子 look at ... 看…… How about you? 你呢？ take me home 带我回家 so many + 复数名词 这么多…… What colour is it? / What colour are they? 它/它们是什么颜色？ It is / It's + 颜色 它是……颜色 They are / They're + 颜色 它们是……颜色 There is ... / There are ... 有……（某处有某物） one year old 一岁 help us / need you 帮助我们 / 需要你 💬 第三部分：重点句型汇总 句型 中文释义 Do you like birds / cats / dogs? 你喜欢鸟/猫/狗吗？ Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 是的，我喜欢。/ 不，我不喜欢。 I have a big cat. 我有一只大猫。 I like cats. 我喜欢猫。 How about you? 你呢？ How many dogs are there? 有多少只狗？ There is one cat. / There are three dogs. 有一只猫。/ 有三只狗。 What colour is the cat? It's white. 猫是什么颜色？它是白色的。 What colour are the dogs? They're yellow. 狗是什么颜色？它们是黄色的。 I have a white rabbit. 我有一只白色的兔子。 📖 第四部分：重点语法汇总 ▸ 语法一：Do you like...? 的问答结构 肯定回答：Yes, I do. 否定回答：No, I don't. like 后接名词复数或不可数名词，如 I like cats / dogs / fish. ▸ 语法二：I have a/an + 单数名词 表示"我有一……"。注意 a 和 an 的选用：a cat, a dog, an egg（元音开头用 an）。 ▸ 语法三：There is / There are 句型 There is + 单数名词（有一……）。There are + 复数名词（有若干……）。用于描述某处存在某物。 ▸ 语法四：What colour is it? / What colour are they? 询问颜色。单数用 is it，复数用 are they。回答：It's + 颜色 / They're + 颜色。 ▸ 语法五：名词单复数变化 一般直接加-s：cat→cats, dog→dogs, bird→birds, rabbit→rabbits。fish 单复数同形。 ▸ 语法六：描述宠物特征 It's + 形容词 It's cute / lovely / big / small / beautiful. 描述宠物时用 it 指代，形容词前不加 a/an。 🎯 第五部分：十大易错考点专项训练（全选择题） 🔥 考点一：Do you like...? 的肯定与否定回答 Do you like + 复数名词? 是询问喜好的核心句型。肯定回答 Yes, I do. 否定回答 No, I don't. 注意 like 后接复数名词表一类事物。 基础题：（选择题） ◇（ ）1. —Do you like cats? —______, I do. A. Yes B. No ◇（ ）2. —Do you like dogs? —No, I _______. A. do B. don't ◇（ ）3. —Do you like birds? —______, I like birds very much. A. Yes B. No 提升题：（选择题） ▷（ ）1. —______ you like rabbits? —Yes, I do. I have a cute rabbit. A. Do B. Does ▷（ ）2. —Do you like fish? —______. They are beautiful. A. Yes, I do B. No, I don't ▷（ ）3. —Do you like dogs? —No, I don't. I like ______. A. cat B. cats 拓展题：（选择题） ★（ ）1. —Do you like cats, Olivia? —______. I have a big cat at home. A. Yes, I do B. No, I don't ★（ ）2. —______ Lily like birds? —Yes, she does. She has three birds. A. Do B. Does ★（ ）3. —Do you like rabbits or cats, Chen Wei? —______. Rabbits are so cute! A. Yes, I do B. Rabbits 🔥 考点二：I have a/an + 单数名词（养宠物表达） I have a + 辅音开头名词。I have an + 元音开头名词。表示"我有一只……"。注意 a 和 an 的选用规则。 基础题：（选择题） ◇（ ）1. I have ______ big cat. It is black. A. a B. an ◇（ ）2. I have ______ orange fish. It's very beautiful. A. a B. an ◇（ ）3. I have a white ______. It can hop. A. rabbit B. rabbits 提升题：（选择题） ▷（ ）1. —What pet do you have, Jam? —I have ______ small dog. A. a B. an ▷（ ）2. Lily has ______ cute bird. It can sing. A. a B. an ▷（ ）3. Chen Wei has ______ lovely rabbit. It is white. A. a B. an 拓展题：（选择题） ★（ ）1. —Do you have a pet, Bella? —Yes! I have ______ ugly duckling. It's so funny! A. a B. an ★（ ）2. Look at Zhang Hao's pet! He has ______ big brown dog. A. a B. an ★（ ）3. In Kunming, Olivia has ______ orange cat. It likes fish. A. a B. an 🔥 考点三：There is / There are 句型（某处有某物） There is + 单数（有一……）。There are + 复数（有若干……）。常用来描述宠物店里或家里有多少只动物。 基础题：（选择题） ◇（ ）1. There ______ one cat in the room. A. is B. are ◇（ ）2. There ______ three dogs in the park. A. is B. are ◇（ ）3. ______ there a bird in the tree? A. Is B. Are 提升题：（选择题） ▷（ ）1. —How many cats are there? —There ______ five cats. A. is B. are ▷（ ）2. There ______ so many fish in the tank. A. is B. are ▷（ ）3. —______ there any rabbits? —Yes, there are two. A. Is B. Are 拓展题：（选择题） ★（ ）1. In Xiamen, there ______ a pet shop with many cute animals. A. is B. are ★（ ）2. —What's in the box? —There ______ a white rabbit inside! A. is B. are ★（ ）3. At the pet shop in Wuhan, there ______ ten birds and one big dog. A. is B. are 🔥 考点四：What colour is it? / What colour are they? 颜色问答 单数用 What colour is it? 回答 It's + 颜色。复数用 What colour are they? 回答 They're + 颜色。注意 is/are 与单复数一致。 基础题：（选择题） ◇（ ）1. —What colour is the cat? —______ white. A. It's B. They're ◇（ ）2. —What colour are the dogs? —______ yellow. A. It's B. They're ◇（ ）3. —What colour is the bird? —It's ______. A. blue B. a blue 提升题：（选择题） ▷（ ）1. —What colour ______ the rabbits? —They're white. A. is B. are ▷（ ）2. —______ colour is the fish? —It's orange. A. What B. How ▷（ ）3. —What colour are Lily's birds? —______ green and yellow. A. It's B. They're 拓展题：（选择题） ★（ ）1. —Look at Chen Wei's pet fish! What colour ______? —They're red and white. A. is it B. are they ★（ ）2. —What colour is Olivia's cat? —______ black and white. A. It's B. They're ★（ ）3. —In Jinan, Zhang Hao has a bird. What colour is it? —______. A. They're blue B. It's blue 🔥 考点五：名词单复数变化（cat→cats, fish不变） 规则变化直接加-s：cat→cats, dog→dogs, bird→birds, rabbit→rabbits。特殊：fish 单复数同形。注意 like 后通常接复数名词。 基础题：（选择题） ◇（ ）1. I like ______. They are so cute. A. cat B. cats ◇（ ）2. Look at the ______. They can run fast. A. dog B. dogs ◇（ ）3. I have two ______ at home. A. rabbit B. rabbits 提升题：（选择题） ▷（ ）1. There are three ______ in the cage. A. bird B. birds ▷（ ）2. I can see five ______ in the pond. A. fish B. fishes ▷（ ）3. Jam has four ______. They are all white. A. rabbit B. rabbits 拓展题：（选择题） ★（ ）1. —How many ______ do you have, Bella? —I have six birds! A. bird B. birds ★（ ）2. In Qingdao, there are many ______ in the sea. A. fish B. fishes ★（ ）3. —Look at Olivia's pets! How many ______ are there? —There are ten. A. cat B. cats 🔥 考点六：It's + 形容词 描述宠物特征（不加a/an） 描述宠物用 It's + 形容词（cute / lovely / big / small / beautiful / ugly / soft）。注意：形容词前不加 a/an/the。It's = It is。 基础题：（选择题） ◇（ ）1. Look at my cat. It's very ______. A. cute B. a cute ◇（ ）2. This is my dog. It is big and ______. A. soft B. a soft ◇（ ）3. —Is your rabbit small? —Yes, ______. A. it's B. it's a 提升题：（选择题） ▷（ ）1. —What's your pet like, Lily? —It's ______ and lovely. A. beautiful B. a beautiful ▷（ ）2. Chen Wei's fish is ______. It's orange and white. A. cool B. a cool ▷（ ）3. —Is the baby bird ugly? —Yes, ______ a little ugly. A. it's B. it's an 拓展题：（选择题） ★（ ）1. —What's Zhang Hao's rabbit like? —______ white and very soft. A. It's B. It's a ★（ ）2. Bella's cat is not big. ______ small and cute. A. It's B. It's a ★（ ）3. —In Xiamen, Olivia saw a bird. What was it like? —______ colourful and beautiful. A. It was B. It was a 🔥 考点七：How about you? / What about you? 反问对方 How about you? = What about you? 用于反问对方同样的问题。常在对话末尾使用，表示"你呢？"。 基础题：（选择题） ◇（ ）1. I like cats. ______ about you, Jam? A. How B. Who ◇（ ）2. I have a dog. What ______ you, Lily? A. about B. are ◇（ ）3. Do you like birds? How ______ you, Chen Wei? A. about B. do 提升题：（选择题） ▷（ ）1. —I like rabbits. They're cute. ______? —I like cats. A. How about you B. How are you ▷（ ）2. —I have a white rabbit. What about ______? —I don't have a pet. A. you B. your ▷（ ）3. —Do you like fish, Bella? —Yes. ______ Olivia? Does she like fish too? A. How about B. How 拓展题：（选择题） ★（ ）1. —I love dogs! They are so lovely. How about you, Zhang Hao? —______. A. I like them too B. I am fine ★（ ）2. —We have a cat at home. What about ______ in Wuhan? —They have a dog. A. you B. your ★（ ）3. —Chen Wei likes birds. ______ Lily? —She likes rabbits. A. How about B. How 🔥 考点八：Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 完整应答辨析 Do you like...? 的回答必须是 Yes, I do. 或 No, I don't. 不能用 yes/no 单独回答。do 代替 like，不能省略。第三人称用 Does...? Yes, he/she does. 基础题：（选择题） ◇（ ）1. —Do you like dogs? —______. A. Yes, I do B. Yes, I like ◇（ ）2. —Do you like fish? —______, I don't. A. No B. Not ◇（ ）3. —______ you like cats? —Yes, I do. A. Do B. Are 提升题：（选择题） ▷（ ）1. —Does Lily like birds? —______, she does. She has three. A. Yes B. No ▷（ ）2. —Do they like rabbits? —No, ______ don't. A. they B. them ▷（ ）3. —______ Chen Wei like dogs? —Yes, he does. He has a big dog. A. Do B. Does 拓展题：（选择题） ★（ ）1. —Does Bella like cats? —______, she doesn't. She likes dogs. A. Yes B. No ★（ ）2. —Do Olivia and Jam like fish? —Yes, ______ do. They have a fish tank. A. they B. them ★（ ）3. —______ Zhang Hao like rabbits? —No, he doesn't. He thinks they're too small. A. Do B. Does 🔥 考点九：数字1-10与 How many...? 数量问答 How many + 复数名词 + are there? 询问数量。回答用 There is / are + 数字。数字 one~ten：one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten。 基础题：（选择题） ◇（ ）1. How many cats are there? —There is ______ cat. A. one B. two ◇（ ）2. How many dogs? —There are ______ (3) dogs. A. three B. one ◇（ ）3. —How many birds are there? —There are ______ (5). A. five B. four 提升题：（选择题） ▷（ ）1. —How many rabbits does Lily have? —She has ______ (8) rabbits! A. eight B. seven ▷（ ）2. —Count the fish! How many? —There are ______ (6). A. six B. nine ▷（ ）3. —How many pets does Chen Wei have? —He has ______ (10)! A. ten B. two 拓展题：（选择题） ★（ ）1. —In the pet shop in Kunming, how many cats are there? —______ (4). A. Four B. Five ★（ ）2. —Olivia has some fish. How many fish does she have? —She has ______ (7). A. seven B. eight ★（ ）3. —At the bird market in Xiamen, how many birds are there? —There are ______ (9). A. nine B. ten 🔥 考点十：综合情景对话与逻辑推断（单元综合） 综合运用本模块所有知识点，根据对话情境选择正确答案。考查对 Do you like... / I have a... / What colour... / How many... / There is / are 等句型的综合理解和逻辑推理能力。 基础题：（选择题） ◇（ ）1. —Hello, Jam! Do you have a pet? —______. I have a small dog. A. Yes, I do B. No, I don't ◇（ ）2. —What's your dog like, Chen Wei? —______. A. It's brown and big B. It's a brown ◇（ ）3. —How many cats does Lily have? —______. A. She has two cats B. She is two 提升题：（选择题） ▷（ ）1. —Do you like rabbits, Bella? —Yes! I have a white rabbit. ______? —I like dogs. A. How about you B. How are you ▷（ ）2. —Look at Olivia's fish! What colour is it? —______. And there are three of them. A. It's red B. They're red ▷（ ）3. —Zhang Hao, do you like birds? —No, I don't. But I ______ cats. They're cute. A. like B. likes 拓展题：（选择题） ★（ ）1. [阅读] Lily: Do you like pets, Chen Wei? Chen Wei: Yes! I have a dog and two cats. Lily: What colour are your cats? Chen Wei: They're black. And my dog is yellow. How about you? Lily: I like rabbits. I have a white one. How many pets does Chen Wei have? A. Two B. Three ★（ ）2. [阅读] Olivia: Look at my pet! Bella: It's so cute! Is it a cat? Olivia: No, it isn't. It's a rabbit. It's pink! Bella: Wow! I like it! What colour is Olivia's pet? A. It's black B. It's pink ★（ ）3. [阅读] Zhang Hao: Do you like fish, Jam? Jam: Yes, I do. I have five fish. They're orange and white. What about you? Zhang Hao: I don't like fish. I like birds. I have three birds. They can sing! How many birds does Zhang Hao have? A. Five B. Three 📋 第六部分：参考答案与详细解析 【考点一 参考答案与解析】 ◇1. A → Yes, I do 是 Do you like...? 的肯定回答，Yes 后接逗号。 ◇2. B → 否定回答用 No, I don't。don't = do not，表示不喜欢。 ◇3. A → Yes, I do 肯定回答。very much 表示程度"非常"。 ▷1. A → you 对应的助动词是 Do。Does 用于 he / she / it 第三人称单数。 ▷2. A → Yes, I do 肯定回答，后接理由 They are beautiful。 ▷3. B → like 后接复数名词 cats，表示喜欢猫这一类动物。 ★1. A → Olivia 是第三人称单数，但问句用 Do you like，回答仍用 I do。 ★2. B → Lily 是第三人称单数，用 Does。Do 用于 I / you / we / they。 ★3. B → 选择疑问句不能用 Yes / No 回答，应直接选择其中一个作答。 【考点二 参考答案与解析】 ◇1. A → big 以辅音 /b/ 开头，用 a。a big cat 一只大猫。 ◇2. B → orange 以元音 /ɒ/ 开头，用 an。an orange fish 一条橙色的鱼。 ◇3. A → rabbit 单数，前面有 a，用单数形式 rabbit。 ▷1. A → small 以辅音 /s/ 开头，用 a。I have a small dog 我有一只小狗。 ▷2. A → cute 以辅音 /k/ 开头，用 a。a cute bird 一只可爱的鸟。 ▷3. A → lovely 以辅音 /l/ 开头，用 a。a lovely rabbit 一只可爱的兔子。 ★1.B → ugly 以元音 /ʌ/ 开头， ★2. A → big 以辅音 /b/ 开头，brown 以辅音 /br/ 开头，均用 a。 ★3. B → orange 以元音 /ɒ/ 开头，用 an。an orange cat 一只橙色的猫。 【考点三 参考答案与解析】 ◇1. A → one cat 是单数，用 There is。 ◇2. B → three dogs 是复数，用 There are。 ◇3. A → a bird 是单数，用 Is there。 ▷1. B → five cats 复数，用 There are。 ▷2. B → so many fish 复数含义，用 There are。 ▷3. B → rabbits 复数，用 Are there。 ★1. A → a pet shop 单数，用 There is。 ★2. A → a white rabbit 单数，用 There is。 ★3. B → ten birds 复数 + and one big dog，整体为复数概念，用 There are。 【考点四 参考答案与解析】 ◇1. A → the cat 单数，用 It's。It's = It is。 ◇2. B → the dogs 复数，用 They're。They're = They are。 ◇3. A → 颜色词前不加 a / an。It's blue 正确。 ▷1. B → rabbits 复数，用 are。What colour are the rabbits? ▷2. A → What colour 询问颜色。How 不能用于询问颜色。 ▷3. B → birds 复数，用 They're。 ★1. B → fish 复数（they），用 are they。What colour are they? ★2. A → cat 单数（it），用 It's。 ★3. B → a bird 单数，用 It's blue。 【考点五 参考答案与解析】 ◇1. B → like 后接复数名词 cats，表示喜欢猫这类动物。 ◇2. B → dogs 复数，与 they 对应。 ◇3. B → two 后接复数 rabbits。 ▷1. B → three 后接复数 birds。 ▷2. A → fish 单复数同形，不用 fishes。 ▷3. B → four 后接复数 rabbits。 ★1. B → How many 后接复数 birds。 ★2. A → fish 单复数同形，many fish 正确。 ★3. B → How many 后接复数 cats。 【考点六 参考答案与解析】 ◇1. A → 描述特征用 It's + 形容词，不加 a。It's very cute 正确。 ◇2. A → big and soft 两个形容词并列，都不加 a。 ◇3. A → Yes, it's = Yes, it is。不加 a。 ▷1. A → beautiful 形容词前不加 a。It's beautiful and lovely。 ▷2. A → cool 形容词前不加 a。 ▷3. A → Yes, it's = Yes, it is。a little 是副词短语修饰 ugly。 ★1. A → white and very soft 形容词短语，不加 a。 ★2. A → small and cute 形容词并列，不加 a。 ★3. A → colourful and beautiful 形容词并列，It was 后不加 a。 【考点七 参考答案与解析】 ◇1. A → How about you? = What about you? 表示"你呢？" ◇2. A → What about you? 固定搭配，about 是介词。 ◇3. A → How about you? 反问对方。 ▷1. A → How about you? 询问对方喜好。How are you 问身体状况。 ▷2. A → What about you? 你呢？your 是物主代词"你的"。 ▷3. A → How about Olivia? 反问 Olivia 的情况。 ★1. A → How about you? 回答应是对方自己的喜好 I like them too。 ★2. A → What about you in Wuhan? 你在武汉呢？your 是"你的"。 ★3. A → How about Lily? 反问 Lily。 【考点八 参考答案与解析】 ◇1. A → Do you like...? 肯定回答 Yes, I do. 不能用 Yes, I like。 ◇2. A → 否定回答 No, I don't. No 首字母大写。 ◇3. A → Do you like...? 疑问句用 Do 开头。 ▷1. A → Lily 第三人称单数用 Does，回答 Yes, she does。 ▷2. A → they 主格"他们"。them 是宾格，不能作主语。 ▷3. B → Chen Wei 第三人称单数，用 Does。 ★1. B → Bella 第三人称单数用 Does，否定回答 No, she doesn't。 ★2. A → Olivia and Jam 复数，用 they。them 是宾格。 ★3. B → Zhang Hao 第三人称单数，用 Does。 【考点九 参考答案与解析】 ◇1. A → one cat 一只猫，用 one。 ◇2. A → three dogs 三只狗 = 3。 ◇3. A → 5 = five。 ▷1. A → 8 = eight。 ▷2. A → 6 = six。 ▷3. A → 10 = ten。 ★1. A → 4 = four。Five 是 5。 ★2. A → 7 = seven。eight 是 8。 ★3. A → 9 = nine。ten 是 10。 【考点十 参考答案与解析】 ◇1. A → Do you have a pet? 肯定回答 Yes, I do. 后接 I have a small dog。 ◇2. A → What's your dog like? 回答 It's brown and big（不加 a）。 ◇3. A → How many cats does Lily have? 回答 She has two cats。 ▷1. A → How about you? 反问对方。根据上下文选 A。 ▷2. A → a fish 单数，用 It's red。 ▷3. A → I 第一人称用 like。Chen Wei 是第三人称单数，但此句主语是 I。 ★1. B → Chen Wei 说 I have a dog and two cats = 三只宠物。选 Three。 ★2. B → Olivia 说 It's a rabbit. It's pink! 颜色是 pink。 ★3. B → Zhang Hao 说 I have three birds。选 Three。 — 第 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $