摘要:
**基本信息**
本练习通过基础巩固、语篇综合到主题应用的三层设计,实现从词汇句型到语篇表达的渐进式知识巩固,适配新授课语言能力培养需求。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础层|颜色词汇、基础句型|词汇运用题考查词性转换(如"blue"→"bluer"),单项选择聚焦疑问词与物主代词|
|进阶层|语篇理解与词汇语境应用|首字母填空通过"色彩与生活"短文,融合词汇(如"favorite""peace")与逻辑推理|
|应用层|主题写作与综合表达|书面表达以"My Favorite Color"为题,要求结合原因、物品及感受,提升语言组织与思维品质|
内容正文:
Starter Unit 3 Welcome! Section B 练习作业
一、翻译
将下列句子翻译成英语。
1. 这个杯子是什么颜色的?它是蓝色的。 __________________________________________________________________________________
2. 我最喜欢的颜色是紫色。 __________________________________________________________________________________
3. 看!那只棕色的狗正在追一只白色的猫。 __________________________________________________________________________________
4. 把这支黑色的钢笔递给我好吗? __________________________________________________________________________________
5. 这些黄色的香蕉看起来很新鲜。 __________________________________________________________________________________
6. 她的书包是红绿相间的。 __________________________________________________________________________________
二、词汇运用
根据提示或所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. -What ______(颜色) is your schoolbag? -It's dark blue.
2. I really ______(喜欢) this red sweater. It's very soft.
3. The ______(紫色的) flowers in the vase are from my grandma's garden.
4. Please pass me that ______(黑色的) pen on the desk.
5. My cat has ______(棕色的) fur and a white tail.
6. Those ______ (yellow) leaves fall down from the tree in autumn.
7. The sky looks much ______ (blue) today because there's no cloud.
8. I can see two ______ (white) birds flying over the lake.
9. She wears a ______ (red) dress to the party every year.
10. His favorite color is ______ (black), but mine is green.
11. Let's ______ (color) the picture with bright colors.
12. The little girl has ______ (purple) hair clips that match her dress.
13. Last week, we ______ (buy) a brown sofa for our living room.
14. The ______ (brown) bread on the plate is still warm.
15. When spring comes, the grass turns ______ (green) again.
三、单项选择
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
( )1. -______ is your pencil? -It's green.
A. What B. What color C. How D. Where
( )2. I like this skirt very much because ______ color is my favorite.
A. it B. its C. it's D. itself
( )3. -Is that a ______ cup? -Yes, and it's my birthday gift.
A. purple B. purples C. purpling D. purpled
( )4. Look! The ____ cat is playing with a ____ ball.
A. white; black B. white; blacked C. whiting; black D. white; blacking
( )5. -What do you think of the red shoes? -They look nice. I want to buy ______.
A. it B. they C. them D. their
四、首字母填空
根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全单词,使短文完整通顺。
Colors are everywhere in our life. They make our world more beautiful. My f 1______ color is blue. It makes me feel calm and happy. When I look at the blue sky, I always forget my worries. White is another favorite color of mine. It stands for p 2______ and purity. On snowy days, everything is covered in white, and the world looks so clean.
My mother likes red best. She says red is a l 3______ color that can bring good luck. She often wears red clothes on important days. My father p 4 ______brown. He thinks brown is warm and makes people feel comfortable.
Different colors have different meanings. For example, green is the color of nature and g 5______ . Yellow is a bright color that can make us feel e 6______ . Black is often used for formal clothes, like suits.
We can use colors to e 7______ our feelings. When we are sad, wearing bright colors can cheer us up. When we want to look serious, black is a good c 8______ .
Colors are really important in our life. They not only make our world look beautiful but also i 9______ our moods. Let's enjoy the wonderful colors a 10______ us every day!
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5._________
6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10._________
五、书面表达
假设你们学校英文报正在举办以“色彩与生活”为主题的征文活动,请以“My Favorite Color”为题写一篇英语短文投稿。
要求:1. 短文需包含以下要点:①你最喜欢的颜色是什么?②你喜欢它的原因是什么?③你有哪些这个颜色的物品或常做的相关事情;2. 词数100左右。
My Favorite Color
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案
一、翻译
1. What color is this cup? It's blue.
2. My favorite color is purple.
3. Look! That brown dog is chasing a white cat.
4. Could you pass me that black pen?
5. These yellow bananas look very fresh.
6. Her schoolbag is red and green.
二、词汇运用
1. color 2. like 3. purple 4. black 5. brown 6. yellow 7. bluer 8. white 9. red 10. black
11. color 12. purple 13. bought 14. brown 15. green
三、单项选择
1. B 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. C
四、首字母填空
1. favorite 2. peace 3. lucky 4. prefers 5. growth 6. excited
7. express8. choice 9. influence 10. around
五、书面表达
My Favorite Color
My favorite color is green. Green is the color of nature, and it always reminds me of lush forests and fresh grass in spring. When I see green, I feel relaxed and full of energy.
I have many green things. My schoolbag is green, so is my water bottle. I also love planting green plants at home, like succulents and small tomatoes. Every time I look after them, I feel happy. Green also stands for hope. Whenever I'm in trouble, looking at green things makes me believe that everything will get better.
I really love green. It brings me joy and peace every day.
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