内容正文:
Lesson 3 Moving Pictures
1
Master the basic usage of passive voice.
Know different types of movies and relevant expressions.
Introduce favourite movies with given useful expressions.
Learning objectives
Movie Twist
New words
Lead in
Fast reading
Careful reading
Summary
Grammar
Exercises
Homework
Contents
Language points
Pair work
Movie Twist
Part1 New words
4
New words
n. 观众,听众
n. 对话,对白
n. 数个;一对
adj. 复杂的;难懂的
n. 演员
n. 女演员
n. 导演;经理
audience /ˈɔːdiəns/
dialogue /ˈdaɪəlɒɡ/
couple /ˈkʌpl/
complex /ˈkɒmpleks/
actor /ˈæktə(r)/
actress /ˈæktrəs/
director /dəˈrektə(r)/
Movie Twist
New words
v. 包含;涉及
n. 预算
n. 喜剧;诙谐
n. 幽默;幽默感
n. & v. 游荡
n. 战争;斗争
8. involve /ɪnˈvɒlv/
9. budget /ˈbʌdʒɪt/
10. comedy /ˈkɒmədi/
11. humour /ˈhjuːmə(r)/
12. wander /ˈwɒndə(r)/
13. war /wɔː(r)/
Movie Twist
Part2 Lead in
7
A What are the types of these movies?
B What other types of movies do you know?
1 Look at the pictures and answer the questions.
Lead in
Movie Twist
Types of movies
horror(scary) 恐怖
fantasy 奇幻
musical 音乐
romance 爱情
disaster 灾难
suspense(thriller)悬疑/惊悚
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9
science fiction科幻
war 战争
documentary 纪录
cartoon 卡通
action 动作
comedy喜剧
Types of movies
Movie Twist
10
Part3 Fast reading
11
Fast reading
2 Read the conversation and tick the types of movies mentioned.
☐ action ☐ science ☐ fiction ☐ comedy ☐ war
☐ horror ☐ documentary ☐ musical ☐ cartoon
√
√
√
√
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Part4 Careful reading
13
Over 100 years ago.
A How long ago were movies invented?
Careful reading
B What were the first movies like?
They had no sound and no colour.
They were just silent black-and-white films.
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14
Part5 Language points
16
1.But like the Internet or other similar technologies, movies have had such a big effect on us.
但是像互联网和其他相似的技术一样,电影对我们有很大的影响。
have an effect on(=have an influence on)“对·····有影响”
例句:Every word from parents will have an effect on children.
家长说的每句话都将对孩子产生一定的影响。
Language points
Movie Twist
2. I know that in those first movies, only a couple of people would act in front of the camera.
我知道那些最早的电影拍摄时只有两三个人在摄影机前表演。
a couple of 一对...一双...两三个....几个...一些...夫妻,情侣
例句:He met with a couple of old schoolmates at the meeting.
开会时他遇到了几个老校友。
The young couple decides to take a holiday for their honeymoon.
这对年轻的夫妇决定休假去度蜜月。
Language points
Movie Twist
3.thousands of people can be involved in making a movie.
制作一部电影可能会有成千上万的人参与其中。
be involved in 参与;参加;卷入;牵涉
例句:Many students are involved in the school English speech competition.
许多学生参与了学校英语演讲比赛。
He was involved in a traffic accident last week.
上周他卷入了一场交通事故。
Language points
Movie Twist
4. And some movies even take years and a big budget to make.
有些电影甚至需要耗费数年时间、投入巨额预算才能制作完成。
budget n. 预算;开支计划
make a budget 制定预算
within budget 在预算之内
beyond budget 超出预算
例句:You need to make a budget before travelling.
旅行前你需要做好预算。
Language points
Movie Twist
budget v. 做预算;规划开支
budget for sth 为……预留资金/做预算
例句:We should budget for daily costs.
我们应当为日常开销做好预算。
budget adj. 经济实惠的;廉价的 a budget hotel 平价酒店
Language points
Movie Twist
5. I like action movies.我喜欢动作电影。
action n. 行动,行为,作用 take action 采取行动
act v.行动,扮演
active /ˈæktɪv/ adj. 积极的;活跃的
actively /ˈæktɪvli/ adv. 积极地;主动地
activity /ækˈtɪvəti/ n. 活动(复数 activities)
actor /ˈæktə(r)/ n.(男)演员
actress /ˈæktrəs/ n.(女)演员
Language points
Movie Twist
6. I prefer science fiction. 我更喜欢科幻小说。
prefer A to B比起 B,更喜欢 A
prefer doing A to doing B比起做 B 这件事,更喜欢做 A
prefer to do sth 宁愿 / 更喜欢做某事
prefer to do rather than do 宁愿,也不愿..
Language points
Movie Twist
例句 : She prefers calligraphy to painting.
比起绘画,她更喜欢书法。
He prefers reading to watching TV.
比起看电视,他更喜欢读书。
I prefer to stay at home on weekends.
周末我更喜欢待在家里。
She prefers to write letters rather than make phone calls.
她宁愿写信,也不愿打电话。
Language points
Movie Twist
7. I love The Wandering Earth. 我喜欢《流浪地球》。
wander①漫游;闲逛;漫步 ②走神;(思绪)游离③偏离(道路、话题)
例句:He likes to wander along the river after dinner.
他喜欢晚饭后沿着河边漫步。
Don’t let your mind wander in class.
上课不要走神。
The little boy wandered off and got lost.
小男孩走散迷路了。
Language points
Movie Twist
8. Chinese films make great contributions to Chinese culture.
中国电影为中华文化作出巨大贡献。
contribution n.贡献
make a contribution to sth / doing sth对…… 做出贡献
contribute v. 贡献;促成;投稿
contribute to sth / doing sth 为…… 做贡献
例句 :Wang Xizhi made an important contribution to calligraphy.
王羲之对书法做出了重要贡献。
Language points
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Part6 Summary
27
Lesson3
Moving Pictures
History of film
Favourite movie type
Summary
The earliest films
Short, black-and-white silent films, no sound.
Later development
Sound and colour were added to movies.
Making a movie
Thousands of people can be involved in making a movie.
Some movies take years and a big budget to make.
Culture value
Chinese films make great contributions to Chinese culture.
action movies
comedies
documentaries
cartoons
adventure movies
...
Part7 Exercises
29
选词填空
audience, involve, budget, comedy, complex
Thousands of people can be __________ in making a movie.
This film is a ___________. It brings us lots of fun.
The ___________ loved the movie and clapped loudly.
The story of the movie is too ________ for little kids.
Some big movies need a large __________ to make.
Exercises
involved
comedy
audience
complex
budget
Movie Twist
Part8 Grammar
31
Grammar
Comedies are filled with humour.
When movies were first created, they were not in colour.
4 Read the sentences. Pay attention to the parts in yellow and complete the passage.
We use the passive voice when the focus is on the result of the action and who does it is not important.
Movie Twist
被动语态(Passive voice)
在八年级我们已经学习了一般现在时和一般过去时的被动语态,在九年级我们将介绍一般将来时的被动语态。一般将来时的被动语态表示发生在将来的被动动作。一般将来时被动语态的构成如下:
1. shall/will be done
肯定句:She will be greatly missed.
否定句:shall/will+not+be+done
She will not be greatly missed.
Grammar
Movie Twist
一般疑问句:将 shall/will 提到主语的前面
Will she be greatly missed?
Yes, she will./No, she won’t.
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句
Why will she be greatly missed?
Grammar
Movie Twist
2. be going to be done
肯定句:Some old buildings are going to be put down.
否定句:be 的否定式 + going to be done
The problem isn’t going to be discussed at the meeting tomorrow.
一般疑问句:将 be 提到句首
Are these trees going to be cut down?
Yes, they are./No, they aren’t.
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句
When are these trees going to be cut down?
Grammar
Movie Twist
3. be to be done
肯定句:The sports meeting is to be held on April 10.
否定句:be 的否定式 + to be done
The machines are not to be repaired tonight.
一般疑问句:将 be 提到句首
Are new textbooks to be published next week?
Yes, they are./No, they aren’t.
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句
When are new textbooks to be published?
Grammar
注意:done 代表及物动词的过去分词。
Movie Twist
I really enjoyed it when the movie Frozen first came out. It __________ (direct) by Chris Buck and Jennifer Lee. The story was about two sisters with magical powers. The cartoon was beautifully done and the songs were catchy. The movie _________ (love) by many people around the world and became a huge success. It __________ (watch) by millions of people and was awarded many prizes. I ___________ (attract) and moved by the movie. I highly recommend watching it.
Grammar
4 Read the sentences. Pay attention to the parts in yellow and complete the passage.
was directed
was loved
was watched
was attracted
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Part8 Pair work
38
Pair work
5 What types of movies do you like? Introduce one of your favourite movies to your partner.
Useful expressions
It was directed by... It was on... It is a...
Movie Twist
Pair work
5 What types of movies do you like? Introduce one of your favourite movies to your partner.
My favourite movie is Nezha. It is a Chinese cartoon. It was directed by Yang Yu. It was on in 2019. Thousands of people were involved in making this movie. The story tells us that we can change our own life.
I was attracted by its exciting story. It makes great contributions to Chinese cartoon culture. I strongly recommend you watch it.
Movie Twist
Part10 Homework
41
Homework
1. Read the conversation and sort out movie-type words.
2. Finish the passive voice fill-in-the-blank exercise.
3. Prepare a short introduction of one favourite movie.
Movie Twist
电
影
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旅
43
Buon Giorno Principessa
Nicola Piovani
Vita E Bella, track 1, disc 1
3199897_323819
220931.3
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