Unit 5 Exploring Space Part A （课件）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

该小学英语课件围绕“太空探索”主题，涵盖行星、地球、天空等核心词汇，以及情态动词can和there be句型，通过词汇学习、对话讨论、填空练习等活动，构建从词汇积累到句型应用再到主题表达的学习支架，帮助学生逐步掌握相关语言知识。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质，通过“Watch & Think”活动比较白天、夜晚及外太空的不同景象，结合can的问答练习和there be句型实例，培养学生分析与表达能力。文化意识上通过“Blue Planet”“Mother Earth”等别称渗透情感，学习能力方面设计系统练习与分层作业，学生能提升语言运用和自主学习能力，教师可高效开展互动教学。

Unit 5 Exploring Space Let’s learn &talkA New words planet /ˈplænɪt/ 📝 词性与释义：名词 (可数) | 行星 ✏️ 用法拓展：复数形式为planets 教材例句：Hi, I'm Earth. I'm a planet. （嗨，我是地球，我是一颗行星。） 🌍 地球 就是一颗行星哦！ 在太阳系中，除了地球，还有水星、金星、火星等其他行星。 earth (also Earth) /ɜːθ/ 词性：专有名词 释义：地球 💡 用法小贴士：地球是独一无二的事物，前面通常加定冠词 the；当特指我们生活的星球时，首字母需大写为 "Earth"。 • 地球：太阳系八大行星之一，是目前已知唯一存在生命的星球。 📝 常用句型 & 例句:on Earth (在地球上) →We live on Earth.(我们住在地球上。) sky Look up! The sky is blue and beautiful. /skaɪ/ 名词 (不可数) | 天；天空 常用搭配：in the sky （在天空中） 例句：What can you see in the sky? (你能在天空中看到什么？) daytime /ˈdeɪtaɪm/ 词性：名词 (不可数) | 中文释义：白天 💡 常用搭配：in the daytime （在白天） 📖 例句：The sky is often blue in the daytime. （白天天空通常是蓝色的。） cloud /klaʊd/ 词性 名词 (可数) 中文释义 云 复数形式 clouds 形容词：cloudy（多云的） 例句: We can see the Sun and the clouds. (我们能看到太阳和云。) moon (also the Moon) /muːn/ 专有名词 月球；月亮；卫星 💡 用法提示：独一无二的事物，前面通常加定冠词 the。 📝 常用短语：on the Moon （在月球上） 📖 教材例句：At night, we can see the Moon and the stars. （晚上，我们能看到月亮和星星。） star /stɑː(r)/ 词性：名词 (可数名词) 释义：恒星；星；明星 用法：复数形式：stars 例句:At night, we can see the Moon and the stars. space 国际音标 /speɪs/ 词性 名词 (不可数) 中文释义 太空；空间 用法提示 表“太空”时不加the 常用搭配 in space （在太空中） 例句 Their life in space is special. 他们在太空的生活很特别。 outer space /ˈaʊtə(r) speɪs/ 📌 词性：名词短语 (Noun Phrase) 🌌 释义：外层空间；外太空 用法小贴士：outer space 前不加 the 📖 例句:What can we see from outer space? (从外太空我们能看到什么？) space station /speɪs ˈsteɪʃn/ 词性：名词短语 (noun phrase) 释义：空间站| 复数形式: space stations “Some astronauts live for months on a space station.” 一些宇航员在空间站住几个月。 ocean /ˈəʊʃn/ 名词 (可数) • 大海；海洋 ✏️ 复数形式：oceans There are large oceans on Earth. （地球上有大片的海洋。） marble /ˈmɑːbl/ 🗣️ 词性：名词 (可数)|🔢 复数：marbles 📖 中文释义：（玻璃）弹子；大理石 💡 拓展联想：地球在太空中看起来像一个蓝色的大弹子。 📝 例句：It looks like a big blue marble. （它看起来像一个蓝色的大弹子。） satellite /ˈsætəlaɪt/ 词性：名词 (可数) | 复数: satellites 释义：人造卫星 📖 例句：Satellites travel around me. （人造卫星绕着我转。） 🛰️ 人造卫星帮助我们通讯、导航和看天气预报哦！ Word List 单词列表 01. planet行星 02. earth地球 03. sky天空 04. daytime白天 05. cloud云 06. moon月亮 07. star星星 08. space太空 09. outer space外太空 10. space station空间站 11. ocean海洋 12. marble大理石/弹珠 13. satellite 人造卫星 Missing words planet star daytime sky space moon outer space earth cloud Missing words planet star daytime sky space moon outer space earth cloud Missing words planet star marble sky ocean moon space station earth cloud Let’s learn Let’s discuss What is Earth? What travels around Earth? I'm Earth I'm Earth. I'm a planet. I travel around the Sun. Satellites travel around me. The Moon is my neighbour. It travels around me too. People can often see the Moon and the stars at night. travel around:到处旅行，四处游历。 ①travel around the world 环游世界 ②travel around with friends 和朋友到处旅行 近义表达： get around 四处走走 go around 到处走 区分： travel to 前往某个地方 travel through 穿过，经过 ['neɪbər] 邻居 Earth is a planet. 地球是一颗行星 It travels around the Sun. 它围着太阳公转 The Moon travels around Earth.月球围着地球公转 Satellites travel around Earth. 人造卫星围着地球转 The relationship among Earth、the Sun、the Moon and the satellites UNIT 5 · EXPLORING SPACE 1 Earth - planet 2 Sun - star 3 Moon - neighbour 4 satellite - travels around Earth Earth planet Sun star Moon neighbour satellite travels around Earth Classroom Action: Try & Check Match the Facts Unit 5 Exploring space Part A Let's talk What can we see in the sky? 1.What does it look like? 2.What can you see in the sky? 1.What class will Mrs Green have this afternoon? 2.Where was Mr.Liu before? Listen and answer 1.What class will Mrs Green have this afternoon? 2.Where was Mr.Liu before? Listen and answer A.Maths B.Science C.P.E. A.On the space station. B.in the science museum. C.At school 1 Focus on a Space Problem 1. What can we see in the daytime? 2. What can we see at night? 3. What can we see from outer space? Classroom Action: Watch & Think compare the three views. 1 Focus on a Space Problem Classroom Action: Watch & Think Mr Liu: Hi, children. Let's talk about our planet Earth today. What can you see in the sky? Mike: The sky is often blue in the daytime. We can see the Sun and the clouds. We can also see birds and planes. Amy: At night, we can see the Moon and the stars. Mr Liu: Very good. But what can we see from outer space? Let's look at some photos from a space station. Important phrases in the sky:在天空中 in the day time:在白天 at night:在夜晚 from outer space:从外太空 from a space station:从空间站 Wow! We can see mountains, oceans and clouds. How wonderful! Binbin: There are large oceans on Earth.It looks like a big blue marble. Right. Earth also has some beautiful names. For example, the Blue Planet and Mother Earth. Mr Liu: I like those names. I want to know more about our Mother Earth! Mike: Earth Moon Sun Chen Jie: Important phrases look like:看起来像 for example:举例，比如 want to +V原：想要做... 1 Focus on a Space Problem 1. What can we see in the daytime? 2. What can we see at night? 3. What can we see from outer space? Classroom Action: Watch & Think compare the three views. We can see the Sun and the clouds. We can also see birds and planes. We can see the Moon and the stars. We can see mountains, oceans and clouds. Grammar： 1.情态动词can 2.there be 句型 What can you see in the sky? We can see the Sun and the clouds. We can also see birds and planes. we can see the Moon and the stars. We can see mountains, oceans and clouds. 情态动词can 表示"能、会"，指脑力或体力方面的"能力"。 表示"可以"， 指许可或请求做某事。 01 02 can的含义 Can I go outside now? 情态动词是表示说话人的情绪、态度或语气的动词。 can的基本用法： 肯定句 ：主语+can+动词（短语）原形+其他。 can可以跟任何人称代词连用，没有三单形；后面跟动词原形。 I can read. You can dance. He can do some kung fu. She can play the pipa. It can play with a ball. We can sing English songs. They can play football. can后加not, 缩写成can’t。 有some变成any。 01 02 否定句 We can see the Sun and the clouds. We can also see birds and planes. we can see the Moon and the stars. We can see mountains, oceans and clouds. Practice We can’t see the Sun and the clouds. We can’t also see birds and planes. we can’t see the Moon and the stars. We can’t see mountains, oceans and clouds. Can we see the Moon at night? can提句首,句号变问号，其他照抄。 I,we变you;some变any。 一般疑问句 作肯定/否定回答。 Yes,主语+can. No,主语+can’t. 特殊疑问句：询问某人能做什么的句型。 问句：What can+主语+动词原形+其他? 答语：主语+can+动词原形+其他. 例：What can you ..? I can... What can she ... ? She can... What can he ....? He can... What can they... ? They can... What can you see in the sky? there be句型 There are large oceans on Earth. There是引导词，没有实际意义 意思为“有”； 表示某处有某人或某物。 肯定句句型结构 There is + a/an + 单数名词 + 地点。 There are + 量词 + 名词复数 + 地点。 There is + some + 不可数名词 + 地点。 There be 就近原则。 肯定句句型结构 There is + a/an + 单数名词 + 地点。 There is a sun in the solar system.（太阳系有一颗太阳。） 肯定句句型结构 There is some water on Earth.（地球上有很多水。） There is + some + 不可数名词 + 地点。 肯定句句型结构 There are + 量词 + 名词复数 + 地点。 There are large oceans on Earth. 肯定句句型结构 There be 就近原则。 There are eight planets and a sun in the solar system.（太阳系有八颗行星和一颗太阳。） There is a sun and eight planets in the solar system.（太阳系有一颗太阳和八颗行星。） 地点的表达 方位介词 in / on / under behind 在….后面 in front of 在….前面 next to 紧挨着.... beside 在....旁边 between 在….之间 above 在....上方 地点名词前通常要加 the 情态动词can的含义 1、表示"能、会"，指脑力或体力方面的"能力"。I can draw cartoons. 2、表示"可以"，常用于口语中，指许可或请求做某事。Can I go outside now? can的用法 1、can可以跟任何人称代词连用，没有三单形，后面跟动词原形。 2、否定形式：在后面直接加not, 缩写成can’t，有some变any。 3、一般疑问句：can提前，其他照抄。注意：I，we变you，some变any。 特殊疑问句 问句：What can+主语+动词原形+其他？ 答句：主语+can+动词短语。 Summary  There be句型 1、含义：表示某处存在某物或某人。 2、肯定句结构 :（就近原则） ① There is a/an + 名词单数 + 地点状语。 ② There is some + 不可数名词 + 地点状语。 ③ There are + some/量词 + 名词复数 + 地点状语。 Summary 1.单词抄二默一 Homework 2.熟读talk部分 3.完成相应习题 Good Bye! null 18546.895 星越教育 null 53654.707 $