Unit 5 Food we eat Part B (同步练)-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 该练习通过基础巩固、情境应用、语篇拓展三层设计，实现从词汇辨析到综合语用的知识进阶，培养语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇与基础句型|选词填空（Mrs/Mr性别代词辨析）、看图首字母填空（植物食用部位词汇）| |进阶层|语法应用与情景交际|单项选择（grow from固定搭配）、补全对话（牛奶话题连贯交际）| |综合层|语篇理解与信息加工|种植日记阅读（图文匹配与生长过程正误判断）|

人教新版五年级上册分层作业 Unit 5 Food we eat Part B Where does our food come from ? 一、从括号中选择正确单词补全句子或对话。 1. (Mrs/ Mr) Li is my teacher.Kiwi fruit（猕猴桃）are her favourite fruit. 2.- (How / Why ) does she like kiwi fruit? -Because they are healthy. 3.-How (many / much ) are the kiwi fruit? -They are 5 yuan. 4. -Where do these kiwi fruit come (from/to)?—Shanxi. 5. -A kiwi is a kind of bird. Look! It looks like the kiwi fruit. - Oh, it's (afraid /interesting). 二、根据图片和首字母提示写单词，完成句子。 1.This is a tomato plant. We eat the f . 2. This is corn. We eat the s . 3. This is a radish（樱桃萝卜）.We eat the r . 4. This is sugarcane （甘 蔗 ). We eat the s . 三、读句子，选择匹配的图片。 ( ) 1. My mum likes grapes. They are from Xinjiang. People make wine with grapes. ( ) 2. My grandpa's favourite drink is West Lake Longjing Tea. It is from Hangzhou. ( ) 3. Coconuts are my favourite fruit. They are from Hainan! Coconut water is nice and healthy. ( ) 4. Pineapples are my dad's favourite fruit. People also make clothes with their leaves. 四、选择正确答案。 ( ) 1.A big tree grows a small seed. A.into B. from C.with ( ) 2.We can up the carrot by the stem and leaves from the ground. A. pull B. plant C. make ( ) 3.The farmer eggs with tomatoes. A. cooks B.cook C. cooking ( ) 4. The peas have in the pod（豆荚）. A. roots B. leaves C. seeds ( ) 5.We eat the celery's and leaves. A. roots B. stems C. flowers 五、选择正确的句子，完成对话。...- Diandian:1. . Lanlan: Milk. It's very healthy. Diandian: 2. . Lanlan: It's 15 yuan. Diandian: 3. . Lanlan: It comes from Hebei. Diandian: No. It comes from the cows. Lanlan: That's right. Cows are great! Diandian: 4. . Lanlan: Because they give us milk and help people work on the farm. Diandian: Yes. There are many cows in my cousin's hometown. Lanlan: 5. . Diandian: Inner Mongolia （内蒙古）. A. How much is this bottle of milk? B. Why do you say cows are great? C. Where does your cousin come from? D. What's your favourite drink? E. Where does the milk come from? 六、读Amy的种植日记，完成下列任务。 My diary of planting lettuces（生菜） (1. ) Sep.5th Sunny I put some lettuce seeds in the soil （土壤）.They are very small and brown. (2. )Sep.13th Cloudy Look! They all have two little leaves. They are about 2 cm tall now. I water them and put them in the sun. (3. )Oct.10th Sunny More green leaves are growing. They are 25 cm tall now! They look like big green flowers. (4. )Oct. 20th Windy Today, I pull up the lettuces by the leaves.I'm so excited. I make salad with them and give the outer leaves to my rabbit. 任务一：根据日记内容选择正确图片。（有多余选项） 任务二：根据日记，判断下面句子正（T）误（F）。 ( ) 1. Amy grows lettuces from seeds. ( ) 2. Lettuces need water and the sun to grow. ( ) 3. After 8 days, lettuces look like big green flowers. ( ) 4.When lettuces are 25 cm tall, they have green leaves. ( ) 5. The rabbit likes to eat the root of the lettuce. Unit 5 Food we eat Part B 分层作业答案解析 一、选词填空 1. Mrs 解析：后文her favourite fruit出现女性代词her，Mrs指女士，Mr是男士，故选Mrs。 2. Why 解析：答句用Because回答原因，问句要用Why提问。 3. much 解析：询问价格固定句型How much；How many用于询问可数名词数量。 4. from 解析：固定搭配come from，意为“来自”。 5. interesting 解析：afraid害怕的；interesting有趣的。句意：鸸鹋长得像猕猴桃，真有意思。 二、看图+首字母填空（植物食用部位） 1. fruits 解析：西红柿植株，我们吃它的果实fruit，此处用复数fruits。 2. seeds 解析：玉米我们食用玉米粒（种子seed），复数seeds。 3. root 解析：樱桃萝卜可食用地下根茎root。 4. stem 解析：甘蔗食用茎秆stem。 三、句子匹配图片（无原图，结合地域特产逻辑解析） 1. C 葡萄（新疆特产，可酿酒） 2. B 西湖龙井茶叶（杭州特产） 3. D 椰子（海南特产，椰子水健康） 4. A 菠萝（叶子可制作织物） 四、单项选择 1. B from 解析：grow from 从……生长而来；大树由小小的种子长成。 2. A pull 解析：pull up 固定短语“拔出”；我们抓住胡萝卜茎叶把它从土里拔出来。 3. A cooks 解析：主语the farmer是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词用cooks。 4. C seeds 解析：豌豆荚里是豌豆种子seeds；roots根，leaves叶子不符合常识。 5. B stems 解析：芹菜我们吃茎（stem）和叶子；roots根、flowers花不食用。 五、补全对话 A. How much is this bottle of milk? 这瓶牛奶多少钱？ B. Why do you say cows are great? 为什么你说奶牛很棒？ C. Where does your cousin come from? 你的堂兄来自哪里？ D. What's your favourite drink? 你最喜欢的饮品是什么？ E. Where does the milk come from? 牛奶来自哪里？ 1. D 解析：答句Milk回答饮品，问句询问最喜欢喝什么。 2. A 解析：答句15 yuan是价格，问句询问价格。 3. E 解析：答句It comes from Hebei，先回答产地，后文纠正牛奶来自奶牛，问句询问牛奶来源。 4. B 解析：答句Because回答原因，问句用Why提问。 5. C 解析：答句Inner Mongolia是地点，问句询问堂兄家乡。 六、阅读Amy的生菜种植日记 任务一 图文匹配 1. C（Sep.5 播种：把种子埋进土里） 2. F（Sep.13 浇水晒太阳：给幼苗浇水、晒太阳） 3. A（Oct.10 长大成型：长成完整生菜，像绿色花朵） 4. D（Oct.20 收获采摘：拔出生菜，喂兔子菜叶） 任务二 判断正(T)误(F) 1. T 解析：原文I put some lettuce seeds in the soil，从种子开始种植生菜。 2. T 解析：原文I water them and put them in the sun，生菜生长需要水和阳光。 3. F 解析：9月5日播种，10月10日才长成像花的样子，间隔超8天，不是8天后。 4. T 解析：原文More green leaves are growing. They are 25 cm tall now，25厘米时长满绿叶。 5. F 解析：原文give the outer leaves to my rabbit，兔子吃外层菜叶，不吃根root。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $