Unit 2 Activities and habits核心知识点归纳 and 针对性练习（综合训练）-2026-2027学年科普版五年级英语上册

**基本信息** 聚焦单元核心词汇、短语及语法（频度副词等），通过多样化题型构建“基础巩固-语法应用-语境表达”的逻辑训练链，提升语言理解与表达能力。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |核心知识点归纳|词汇/短语/句型/语法罗列|梳理单元基础要素|构建“词汇-短语-句型-语法”语言知识网络| |针对性练习|英汉互译等七类，覆盖基础到综合|分层考查语言理解与表达|实现从知识记忆到语境应用的转化，培养思维品质与学习能力|

2026年秋科普版五年级英语上册 Unit 2 Activities and habits 核心知识点归纳 and 针对性练习 第1部分 核心知识点归纳 Unit 2 Activities and habits 词汇：piano, club, weekend, busy, often, sometimes, never, always, keep, week, enough, Coke, before, bedtime, sleep, train, twice, once, live, chore, how often 短语：play Chinese chess, go swimming, go to the drawing club, play the piano, go to the park, go shopping 句型： 1. —How often do you go to the drawing club? —Once a week. 2. I always go swimming before bedtime. 3. You need enough sleep to keep healthy. 语法：频度副词（always, often, sometimes, never）；How often 引导的特殊疑问句；once/twice 次数表达；动词固定搭配 第2部分 针对性练习 一、英汉互译 1. play Chinese chess ____________ 2. go to the drawing club ____________ 3. 弹钢琴 ____________ 4. go shopping ____________ 5. enough sleep ____________ 6. 一周两次 ____________ 7. before bedtime ____________ 8. 忙于周末活动 ____________ 9. once a week ____________ 10. 做家务 ____________ 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. I often ________ (play) the piano on Saturday morning. 2. She goes swimming ________ (two) a month. 3. It’s good ________ (sleep) for nine hours every day. 4. My brother ________ (never) drink Coke before sleep. 5. Many children enjoy ________ (go) to different clubs. 6. We have lots of ________ (chore) to do at home. 7. ________ (one) a week, they play Chinese chess together. 8. You should ________ (keep) good living habits. 9. On weekends, my parents ________ (be) very busy. 10. Sometimes he ________ (train) in the park after school. 三、单项选择 ( )1. —______ do you go shopping? —Sometimes. A. How often B. How many C. How much ( )2. Tom always ______ Chinese chess with his grandpa. A. play B. plays C. playing ( )3. We should get enough sleep ______ bedtime. A. after B. before C. at ( )4. Lily likes ______ to the drawing club on weekends. A. go B. goes C. going ( )5. I go to the swimming club ______ a week. A. two B. twice C. second ( )6. My sister ______ watches TV late at night. It’s bad. A. never B. always C. often ( )7. Don’t drink too much ______. It’s unhealthy. A. Coke B. cakes C. vegetables ( )8. People need enough sleep ______ healthy. A. keep B. to keep C. keeps ( )9. —Are you busy ______ weekends? —Yes, I have many plans. A. in B. on C. at ( )10. He sometimes helps his mum do some ______. A. chore B. chores C. a chore 四、选词填空 备选词：busy, always, twice, enough, bedtime 1. We have ________ time to finish our weekend activities. 2. My father is ________ with his work every weekend. 3. I ________ clean my room after finishing homework. 4. She goes to the drawing club ________ a month. 5. Don’t play mobile phones before ________. 五、情景选择 ( )1. 询问对方多久参加一次游泳活动 A. How often do you go swimming? B. Where do you go swimming? C. When do you get up? ( )2. 劝告他人不要睡前喝可乐 A. Don’t drink Coke before bedtime. B. You can drink lots of Coke every day. C. Coke is good for sleep. ( )3. 表达自己每周去一次购物 A. I go shopping once a week. B. I never go shopping. C. I go shopping every day. ( )4. 表达养成好习惯很重要 A. It’s important to keep good habits. B. Bad habits are good for us. C. We don’t need sleep every day. ( )5. 询问周末对方是否忙碌 A. Are you busy on weekends? B. What’s your favourite food? C. How do you go to the club? 六、补全对话 选择合适句子，将序号填在横线上 A. How often do you play the piano? B. What do you usually do on weekends? C. I go twice a month. D. Sometimes I go swimming. E. That’s a good habit. Tom: Hi, Amy. 1.________ Amy: I often go to the drawing club. 2.________ Tom: 3.________ Amy: Once a week. What about you? Tom: I like playing the piano. Amy: 4.________ Tom: I practise it twice a week. Amy: 5.________ 七、按要求完成句子 1. I go to the drawing club once a week.（对画线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. She always plays the piano on Sunday.（改为否定句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. They do chores at home on weekends.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. We need enough sleep every day.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. He goes swimming before bedtime.（改为复数句，主语改为They） ___________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、英汉互译 1.下象棋 2.去绘画俱乐部 3.play the piano 4.去购物 5.充足的睡眠 6.twice a week 7.就寝前 8.be busy on weekends 9.一周一次 10.do chores 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.play 2.twice 3.to sleep 4.never 5.going 6.chores 7.Once 8.keep 9.are 10.trains 三、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.B 四、选词填空 1.enough 2.busy 3.always 4.twice 5.bedtime 五、情景选择 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 六、补全对话 1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.E 七、按要求完成句子 1. How often do you go to the drawing club? 2. She does not always play the piano on Sunday. 3. Do they do chores at home on weekends? 4. Do you need enough sleep every day? 5. They go swimming before bedtime. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $