状语从句三巨头·中：让步条件比较，从“although倒装”到“the more...the more”一讲搞定-初升高英语衔接

状语从句 状语从句的分类 9 状语从句的分类 ① Alisha eats spicy gluten when she is unhappy. ② Alisha eats spicy gluten because she is unhappy. ③ Alisha eats spicy gluten even though she is having a stomachache. ④ Alisha likes to go where spicy gluten is sold. 状语从句的分类 ① Alisha eats spicy gluten when she is unhappy. ② Alisha eats spicy gluten because she is unhappy. ③ Alisha eats spicy gluten even though she is having a stomachache. ④ Alisha likes to go where spicy gluten is sold. 时间状从 原因状从 让步状从 地点状从 状语从句的分类 ① Alisha eats spicy gluten when she is unhappy. ② Alisha eats spicy gluten because she is unhappy. ③ Alisha eats spicy gluten even though she is having a stomachache. ④ Alisha likes to go where spicy gluten is sold. ⑤ Alisha eats so much spicy gluten that she puts on weight. ⑥ If Alisha is criticized by her boss, she will eat spicy gluten. ⑦ Alisha eats spicy gluten as others eat rice. ⑧ Alisha eats more spicy gluten than her boss eats. ⑨ Alisha eats spicy gluten in order that she can do a better job. 时间状从 原因状从 让步状从 地点状从 状语从句的分类 ① Alisha eats spicy gluten when she is unhappy. ② Alisha eats spicy gluten because she is unhappy. ③ Alisha eats spicy gluten even though she is having a stomachache. ④ Alisha likes to go where spicy gluten is sold. ⑤ Alisha eats so much spicy gluten that she puts on weight. ⑥ If Alisha is criticized by her boss, she will eat spicy gluten. ⑦ Alisha eats spicy gluten as others eat rice. ⑧ Alisha eats more spicy gluten than her boss eats. ⑨ Alisha eats spicy gluten in order that she can do a better job. 时间状从 原因状从 让步状从 地点状从 结果状从 条件状从 方式状从 比较状从 目的状从 第四名: 让步状语从句 这里面有什么状语从句？ 第四名: 让步状语从句-1 although though as while 第四名: 让步状语从句 Although I am poor, obscure, plain, and little, I have a soul and a heart. Though I am poor, obscure, plain, and little, I have a soul and a heart. Poor, obscure, plain, and little as/though I am, I have a soul and a heart. While I am poor, obscure, plain, and little, I have a soul and a heart. 四个引导词，对句型有什么要求？ 第四名: 让步状语从句 Although : 不倒装 Though : 爱倒不倒 as :必须倒 While : 能老老实实放在句首，而且语气最弱，更像‘虽然……但是……’的对比 第四名: 让步状语从句 用刚才的四个引导词，翻译出四个句子？ 第四名: 让步状语从句 Although you are a good man, we're not right for each other. Though you are a good man, we're not right for each other. Good man as/though you are, we're not right for each other. While ××× 因为这是强烈对比 While I am poor, I have a soul and a heart. 1. _________, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting. A. Strange as might it sound B. As it might sound strange C. As strange it might sound D. Strange as it might sound 2. _____, Carolina couldn't get the door open. A. Try as she might B. As she might try C. She might as try D. Might she as try 13 1. _________, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting. A. Strange as might it sound B. As it might sound strange C. As strange it might sound D. Strange as it might sound 2. _____, Carolina couldn't get the door open. A. Try as she might B. As she might try C. She might as try D. Might she as try 14 第四名: 让步状语从句-2 even if even though 第四名: 让步状语从句-2 We won‘t give up even if we should fail 100 times. I like her, even though she can be annoying at times. 第四名: 让步状语从句-3 whatever, whichever, whoever, however, whenever, wherever no matter + what(which, who，how, when, where) 第四名: 让步状语从句-3 no matter 不能引导主语从句和宾语从句。 Whoever comes to the party will receive a gift.（主语从句） Whoever comes to the party, he will receive a gift.（状语从句） ＝No matter who comes to the party, he will receive a gift. 判断句子正误 No matter what you say is of no use now. Prisoners have to eat no matter what they're given. 19 判断句子正误 No matter what you say is of no use now. Prisoners have to eat no matter what they're given. no matter 不能引导主语从句和宾语从句! Whatever you say is of no use now. Prisoners have to eat whatever they're given.　 20 第四名: 让步状语从句-4 无论健康还是疾病，我都会在你身边。 第四名: 让步状语从句-4 表示“不论……还是”，提供两种对比的情况。 whether……or 翻译：无论你同不同意，我都会去。 Whether you agree or not, I will go. 第四名: 让步状语从句-4 表示“不论……还是”，提供两种对比的情况。 Whether you are in health or in sickness, I will love you as always. 1. We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall, ________, in fact, there were 40. A. while B. whether C. what D. which 24 1. We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall, ________, in fact, there were 40. A. while B. whether C. what D. which 25 第五名: 条件状语从句 第五名: 条件状语从句-1 if unless only if as long as/ so long as if 如果你早起的话，你就可以赶上公共汽车。 If you wake up early, you can catch the bus. 如果我是你，我就不会再给他打电话。 If I were you, I would not call him again. 可引导真实条件状语从句和非真实条件状语从句 unless 在意义上相当于if...not，语气较强 你会迟到的，如果不赶快的话。 You'll be late unless you hurry. 只要你把车保养好，我就让你用。 I'll let you use the car only if you keep it in good condition. ＂只有……(才)；唯一的条件是……＂ only if 和if only有什么区别？ If only I hadn’t hurt my mom so badly! (“独眼妈妈”续写) ＂只要；如果＂ 只要不下雨, 我们就能去野餐。 As long as it doesn't rain, we can go for a picnic. as/so long as 1. ________ we have enough evidence, we can't win the case. A. Once B. As long as C. Unless D. Since 2. You won't find paper cutting difficult _____ you keep practicing it. A. even if B. as long as C. as if D. ever since 33 1. ________ we have enough evidence, we can't win the case. A. Once B. As long as C. Unless D. Since 2. You won't find paper cutting difficult _____ you keep practicing it. A. even if B. as long as C. as if D. ever since 34 第五名: 条件状语从句-2 provided that /providing that suppose that(句首)/ supposing that on condition that 我可以告诉你真相，条件是你答应保守秘密。（翻译） I can tell you the truth on condition that you promise to keep it a secret. =I can tell you the truth provided that you promise to keep it a secret. 我可以留下来，条件是你承诺送我一条小狗。（翻译） I can stay providing that you promise to give me a puppy. 假如有机会回地球，你会回去吗？ Supposing/suppose you were given a chance to return, would you take it? 第六名: 比较状语从句 比较状语从句 对称 渐进 引导词大总结 more…than... 非对称 as...as... so...as... the+比较级，the+比较级 in proportion as the more...of... the most...in/of 不是引导词 小贴士 more...than... → 比较程度（加形容词/副词） 与其说…… 不如说…… 例：He is more lazy than hard-working. more of ... than ... → 比较身份/性质（加名词） 与其说……不如说…… 例：He is more of a poet than a novelist. ✅ 记住：of 后面跟名词，of 表示“性质/身份”！ 比较状语从句 as......as...... 和......一样 so......as...... 和......一样 ① I am as fat as he is . ② I run as fast as he does. ③ I have never seen so much rain as fell that February. 比较状语从句 as......as...... 和......一样 so......as...... 和......一样(仅用于否定句，肯定句不能单独使用) ① I am as fat as he is. 我和他一样胖。 I run as fast as he does. 我跑得和他一样快 I have never seen so much rain as fell that February. （常用语否定） 我从来没有见过像那个二月那么多雨  so 在这里不是连词，而是程度副词，修饰 much。 比较状语从句 in proportion as 和......成正比；越......越...... The body grows in proportion as the mind develops. 身体随着心智的发展而成长。 ① Take nothing for granted. Know that the harder you work, the luckier you'll get. — Ivanka Trump 没有事情是理所当然，要知道越努力越幸运。 — 伊凡卡·川普 Your luck increases in proportion as your effort increases. 43 语法填空 The far side of the moon is of particular ___64___(interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters（环形山）, more so ___65___ the familiar near side. 语法填空 The far side of the moon is of particular interest(interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters（环形山）, more so ___than__ the familiar near side. Far side of the moon 月球的反面 Near side of the moon 月球的正面 45 改错 One was that I was amazing at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor. 46 改错 One was that I was amazing at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor. amazed better已经是比较级了，前面不可以用more 比较级前面的常用修饰词：much、still、even、rather 47 $