Unit 3 D 单元限时检测-【初中必刷题】2026-2027学年七年级上册英语同步课件(外研版·新教材)

该初中英语课件围绕七年级上册Unit 3“Family ties”主题，以“Family & Friendship Week”大单元情境为核心，通过完形填空、阅读理解、书面表达等任务整合词汇、语法及语用知识，构建“家庭-友谊”主题下的语言知识网络，体现知识点间的逻辑关联。 其亮点在于情境化任务设计与分层练习结合，如“家庭外出日”阅读理解培养信息提取能力，“FAMILY”含义解析渗透文化意识，思维导图辅助梳理“家”的构成。通过知识拓展（如share with用法）和错题解析提升语言能力与思维品质，助力教师分层教学，帮助学生巩固知识并提升综合运用能力。

英 语 七年级上册 WY 1 2 3 Unit 3 Family ties 4 D 单元限时检测 5 刷速度 6 大单元主题情境 为了让同学们和父母、朋友更亲近，理想树国际中学开办了以 “Family & Friendship Week”为主题的活动。 返回目录 7 速度 情境1 一名同学通过介绍自己的七口之家的生活，展现了“分享”与“分担”的家庭理念， 以及由此营造的互助与幸福的家庭氛围。 任务一 完形填空（10分） 【2026甘肃武威期中】I have a big family. There are seven members in my family—my father, my mother, my . .1. . sisters and me. That adds up （加起来） to five, right? Who are the other two? They are Katy， the dog， and Ben， the cat. We all love playing together in our big backyard every weekend. 刷速度 返回目录 8 In my family, my parents always say the word “share”.They ask . .2. . to share food, books and toys. We even share our beef . .3. . Katy and our fish with Ben. They also ask us to share housework. We . .4. . the floor and wash clothes together. If any of us can share . .5. ., we can get a flower. Sometimes we help Mum cook dinner and set （摆放） the table together. At the end of each week, Mum adds up all the flowers and finds who . .6. . the most flowers. The winner （获胜者） of every week can go out to . .7. . morning tea on Sunday morning with Mum and Dad. Everyone . .8. . hard to be the winner. We love each other and . .9. . each other in the family. We always say kind words and give hugs when someone feels sad. We are a very . .10. . family. 完形填空·语篇导读 本文介绍了作者的家庭成员，并讲述了作者的父母鼓励他们 与他人分享。 刷速度 返回目录 1.( ) A.two B.three C.four D.five A 【解析】句意为：我家有七名成员——我的父亲、母亲、两个姐妹和我。two意为 “二”；three意为“三”；four意为“四”；five意为“五”。根据下文That adds up to five可知，除了作者的父母和作者自己，作者还有两个姐妹，故选A项。 2.( ) A.we B.us C.you D.them B 【解析】句意为：他们要求我们分享食物、书籍和玩具。we意为“我们 （主格）”；us意为“我们（宾格）”；you意为“你”；them意为“他们”。分 析“They ask… to share food, books and toys.”可知，此处表示父母要求 “我们”分享，空处在句中作宾语，应用宾格，us符合语境，故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 10 3.( ) A.at B.to C.with D.for C 【解析】句意为：我们甚至和凯蒂分享我们的牛肉，和本分享我们的鱼。at意为 “在”；to意为“到”；with意为“和”；for意为“为了”。share sth with sb/sth意为“和某人/某物分享某物”，故选C项。 4.( ) A.clean B.forget C.find D.watch A 【解析】句意为：我们一起打扫地板和洗衣服。clean意为“打扫”；forget意为 “忘记”；find意为“发现”；watch意为“观看”。clean the floor意为“打 扫地板”，符合语境。故选A项。 知识拓展 forget to do sth 忘记去做某事（未做某事） forget doing sth 忘记做过某事（做过某事） 刷速度 返回目录 11 5.( ) A.later B.again C.little D.well D 【解析】句意为：如果我们中的任何人能很好地分享，我们就能得到一朵花。 later意为“后来”；again意为“再一次”；little意为“少到几乎没有”； well意为“好”。结合选项和“If any of us can share… we can get a flower.”可知，此处表示如果很好地分享，就能得到一朵花，空处应选副词well （好）修饰动词share，故选D项。 6.( ) A.follows B.gets C.leaves D.shows B 【解析】句意为：在每周的最后，妈妈把所有的花加起来，找出谁得到的花最多。 follow意为“跟随”；get意为“得到”；leave意为“离开”；show意为“展 示”。结合选项和“… the most flowers”可知，空处表示“得到”，故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 12 7.( ) A.teach B.make C.have D.sell C 【解析】句意为：每周的获胜者可以在周日早上和爸爸妈妈一起出去喝早茶。结 合语境和morning tea可知，此处表示“喝早茶”，故选C项。 8.( ) A.works B.runs C.studies D.drinks A 【解析】句意为：每个人都努力工作以成为胜利者。work意为“工作”；run意为 “奔跑”；study意为“学习”；drink意为“喝”。结合选项和“Everyone… hard to be the winner.”可知，空处应选works，work hard表示“努力工作”， 故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 13 9.( ) A.ask B.visit C.help D.see C 【解析】句意为：我们彼此相爱，在家庭中互相帮助。ask意为“询问”；visit 意为“看望”；help意为“帮助”；see意为“看见”。结合选项和“We love each other and… each other in the family.”可知，空处应选help，help each other表示“互相帮助”，故选C项。 知识拓展 help意为“帮助”，既可以作名词也可以作动词，help sb （to） do sth意为 “帮助某人做某事”；help sb with sth意为“在某方面帮助某人”。 刷速度 返回目录 14 10.( ) A.busy B.lonely C.traditional D.happy D 【解析】句意为：我们是一个非常幸福的家庭。busy意为“忙碌的”；lonely意 为“孤单的”；traditional意为“传统的”；happy意为“幸福的”。根据上文 “We love each other and… each other in the family.”可知，此处表示作 者的家庭很幸福，故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 15 情境2 Mike和大家介绍了他们家的“家庭外出日”。 任务二 阅读理解A（10分） 素材话题：家庭外出日 【2026广东汕尾期末】In Mike’s family, there is a special day called Family Day Out. This day means a lot to his family. They celebrate the day to enjoy the family time together. Mike 刷速度 返回目录 16 likes the meaningful day very much. It’s on the second Saturday of every month. In January, it’s on the 10th. Here is how Mike spends the day with his family. 阅读理解A·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了迈克家的“家庭外出日”。 刷速度 返回目录 11.When is Family Day Out in Mike’s family?( ) A A.It’s on 10th January. B.It’s on the 10th day of every month. C.It’s on 2nd January. D.It’s on the second day of every month. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“It’s on the second Saturday of every month. In January, it’s on the 10th.”可知，迈克家的家庭外出日在1月10号。故选 A项。 刷速度 返回目录 18 12.How long does Mike’s family stay in the library?( ) C A.For 1.5 hours. B.For 2 hours. C.For 2.5 hours. D.For 3 hours. 【解析】细节理解题。根据图表中的get there at 9:00 am和leave at 11:30 am 可知，迈克一家在图书馆待了2.5小时。故选C项。 13.How much does Mike’s family spend on the lunch in total?( ) A A.￥60. B.￥55. C.￥50. D.￥45. 【解析】细节理解题。根据图表中的“Lunch: three bowls of noodles, three bottles of juice （￥15 for 1 bowl, ￥5 for 1 bottle）”可知，三碗面花 费3×15=45元，三瓶果汁花费3×5=15元，总计60 元。故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 19 14.When does Mike’s family get home?( ) C A.At 3:00 pm. B.At 5:00 pm. C.At 6:00 pm. D.At 7:00 pm. 【解析】细节理解题。根据图表中的leave at 5:00 pm和go home by bus for 1 hour可知，迈克一家下午5点离开，坐1小时公交车回家，到家时间是下午6点。故 选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 20 15.What can we know from the passage?( ) C A.Mike has breakfast in the restaurant. B.Mike’s family go fishing in the park. C.Family Day Out is meaningful for Mike. D.Mike’s family walk back home from the park. 【解析】推理判断题。根据“Mike likes the meaningful day very much.”可 知，家庭外出日对迈克来说很有意义。故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 21 情境3 另一位同学给大家介绍了他爷爷的基本情况，包括年龄、外貌、退休前的职业、 对作者的态度、为人处世的特点以及爱好等，还表达了一家人对爷爷的思念之情。 任务三 阅读理解B（10分） 【2026河南焦作期末】My grandfather is over sixty now, but he is in good health because he does exercise every morning. His hair is still thick and black. He looks younger than his real age. He is tall and handsome. He is always wearing a pair of glasses and looks like a gentleman. He was a policeman before his retirement （退休）. 刷速度 返回目录 22 He is very kind to me. I am the apple of his eye, but when it comes to my study, he is very strict. Every day he spends more than one hour checking my homework like a teacher. With his help, I have been doing well in my studies. My grandfather is also warm-hearted to his neighbours and is always ready to help them. My grandpa likes paper-cutting （剪纸）.He has kept it for 20 years. He can make paper change into different shapes. Some of them are like animals. Some are like clouds. Also, some are words meaning good luck. They are very interesting. 刷速度 返回目录 I love my grandpa, but now he is living in another city with my aunt. My family all miss him very much and we hope that we can go to visit him soon. 阅读理解B·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了作者的爷爷的基本情况，还表达了作者一家 人对爷爷的思念之情。 刷速度 返回目录 16. 图示理解 Which picture may best describe the grandpa’s looks?( ) D A. B. C. D. 【解析】推理判断题。根据“He is tall and handsome. He is always wearing a pair of glasses and looks like a gentleman.”可知，爷爷高且帅气，总是 戴着一副眼镜，看起来像一位绅士。故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 25 17.What did the grandpa do before his retirement?( ) B A.He was a doctor. B.He was a policeman. C.He was a teacher. D.He was a cook. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“He was a policeman before his retirement.”可 知，爷爷退休前是一名警察。故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 26 18. 选项选择 What is the grandpa like in the writer’s eyes?( ) C ①kind ②brave ③strict ④polite A.②④ B.③④ C.①③ D.①② 【解析】细节理解题。根据“He is very kind to me.”和“but when it comes to my study, he is very strict.”可知，爷爷对作者既和蔼可亲又严格，对应 ①③。故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 27 19.What does the underlined word “checking” mean in Chinese?( ) B A.提供 B.检查 C.调查 D.修理 【解析】词义猜测题。根据“Every day he spends more than one hour checking my homework like a teacher.”并结合语境可推测checking的中文意 思是“检查”。故选B项。 知识拓展 spend some time （in） doing sth 花费时间做某事 刷速度 返回目录 28 20. 内容回填 The last box of the mind map （思维导图） should be ________.( ) A A.hobby B.plan C.achievement （成就） D.idol （偶像） 【解析】推理判断题。根据“My grandpa likes paper-cutting. He has kept it for 20 years…”可知，该段主要介绍了爷爷的剪纸爱好，思维导图的空缺部 分对应的应是hobby（爱好）。故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 29 情境4 老师组织同学们写“想对父母说的话”，并录音发给父母。 任务四 阅读理解C（10分） Parents are the ones who love you most on earth. However, you don’t often thank them. Sometimes when you want to, it’s too late.21.___ “22.___” You may be busy, but don’t forget to call your parents and tell them how much you miss them. E A 刷速度 返回目录 30 “I love you.” 23.___ You can’t give back everything they’ve done for you, but this small act will make them feel warm. “I’m sorry.” You may hurt them before but they still love you. You may try to go back in time and make everything right.24.___ “Thank you for making me what I am today.” You can never thank them enough for this.25.___ Let them know they are the real heroes in your life. G F D 刷速度 返回目录 A.I miss you. B.Don’t get up too late in the morning. C.Try to do some housework at weekends at home. D.They are always there to help you move forwards in life. E.So don’t wait, say some sweet words to your parents. F.But that can’t happen and all you can do is to say sorry. G.Hug （拥抱） them and tell them how much you love them. 刷速度 返回目录 32 阅读理解C·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了应对父母说的几句话。 21. ___ 【解析】根据“Sometimes when you want to, it’s too late.”可知，此处讲 的是有时候想去感谢父母，但为时已晚，所以要及时说出你想说的话。选项E符合 语境。故选E项。 E 刷速度 返回目录 22. ___ A 【解析】根据“You may be busy, but don’t forget to call your parents and tell them how much you miss them.”可知，选项A（我想你。）符合语境。 故选A项。 23. ___ G 【解析】根据“You can’t give back everything they’ve done for you, but this small act will make them feel warm.”及“I love you.”可知，选 项G（拥抱他们，并告诉他们你有多爱他们。）符合语境。故选G项。 刷速度 返回目录 34 24. ___ F 【解析】根据“You may try to go back in time and make everything right.” 可知，时间不会倒流，之前伤害过他们，现在只能说抱歉，选项F（但是那不会发 生，并且你能做的只有说抱歉。）符合语境。故选F项。 25. ___ D 【解析】根据“Let them know they are the real heroes in your life.”可 知，此处讲的是父母在我们生命中起到的重要作用，选项D（他们总是在那里帮你 继续在生活中前进。）符合语境。故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 35 情境5 Tracy给大家解释英文“FAMILY”的温馨含义和汉字“家”的构成及演变，揭示了家承 载的爱与亲情的内涵。 任务五 阅读理解D（10分） 【2026河北承德期末】Everyone has a family. It is the place where life begins and love never ends. In English, “FAMILY” can be “Father and mother, I love you.” 刷速度 返回目录 36 In the Chinese character （汉字） “家”，“宀” means “house” and “豕” means “pig”.Why is the pig in the house? Well, “家” comes from Jiaguwen. In old times, people liked to keep pigs at home, so “a house with pigs” means “home”. Now, some Chinese people give “家” a new story.“豕” means “all the family members”.The two strokes （笔画） under the roof （屋顶） are grandparents. They keep the family members together. Other members are under the grandparents. On their right are the parents. They work hard and teach their children. On their left are the children. Brothers and sisters have fun together. 刷速度 返回目录 There are so many different families, but in all the families, people love and help each other. A happy family makes everything fine. What is your happy family like? 阅读理解D·语篇导读 文章通过解释英文“FAMILY”的温馨含义和汉字“家”的构成 及演变，揭示了家承载的爱与亲情的内涵。 刷速度 返回目录 26.What can “L” mean in “FAMILY” in English? _______________________________________________________________________ 【解析】根据第一段的“‘FAMILY’ can be ‘Father and mother, I love you.’”可知，字母L在FAMILY这个单词中的意思是love。 27.What does “宀” mean in the Chinese character “家”? _______________________________________________________________________ 【解析】根据第二段的“‘宀’ means ‘house’”可知，“宀”是房子的意思。 It means “love”. It means “house”. 刷速度 返回目录 39 28.What does “豕” mean in the new story now? _______________________________________________________________________ 【解析】根据第三段的“‘豕’ means ‘all the family members’”可知， “豕”在新的故事里的意思是“所有的家庭成员”。 29.Who keeps the family members together in the new story? _______________________________________________________________________ 【解析】根据第三段的“The two strokes under the roof are grandparents. They keep the family members together.”可知，祖父母们让家庭成员团结在 一起。 It means “all the family members”. The grandparents. 刷速度 返回目录 40 30.What can you do to make a happy family? _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 【解析】开放性试题，言之有理且无语法错误即可。 知识拓展 each other=one another 互相 I can show love, help each other, and spend quality time with my family members. 刷速度 返回目录 41 情境6 Jack向大家展示了全家福，在他简短的陈述里有满满的爱，他们真是幸福的一家人！ 任务六 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的， 填入所给单词的正确形式）（10分） My name is Jack Brown. I am 14.I am 31. ___ middle school student. This is a photo of my family. My parents, my sister, my brother， my cousin and my grandparents 32. _____ （be） in the picture. My parents are 33. __________ （teacher） in my school. My 34. ___________ （sister） name is Lucy and my brother’s is Tom. Lucy is 9 years old and Tom is 12.Tom and I are in the same a are teachers sister’s 刷速度 返回目录 42 school. Lucy is a tidy （整洁的） girl.35. _____ （she） books are in the bookcase. Her pens and pencils are in the pencil case. She 36. _____ （have） many toys.37. _____ Tom isn’t tidy. His things are everywhere （到处都是）.Who is the other girl 38. ____ the picture? She is my cousin. Her name is Linda. She is a 39. _________ （China） girl. She is good at Chinese, so she often 40. _______ （help） me learn Chinese. We are good friends. 语篇导读 本文介绍了杰克及其家人的情况。 Her has But in Chinese helps 刷速度 返回目录 31. ___ a 【解析】句意为：我是一名中学生。此处表示泛指，且middle是发音以辅音音素 开头的单词，故填a。 32. _____ are 【解析】句意为：我的父母，我的妹妹，我的弟弟，我的表妹和我的祖父母都在 照片里。本句主语为复数，根据语境可知用一般现在时，故填are。 33. __________ teachers 【解析】句意为：我的父母是我的学校的老师。根据are可知，此处应用teacher 的复数形式，故填teachers。 34. ___________ sister’s 【解析】此处表示“我妹妹的名字”，应使用名词所有格形式，故填sister’s。 刷速度 返回目录 44 35. _____ Her 【解析】句意为：她的书在书柜里。根据books可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词 修饰名词，设空位于句首，单词首字母大写，故填Her。 温馨提示 位于句首的单词，首字母一定要大写。 36. _____ has 【解析】句意为：她有许多玩具。句子时态为一般现在时，主语She为第三人称单 数，故填has。 刷速度 返回目录 45 37. _____ But 【解析】根据Tom isn’t tidy以及前文中的“Lucy is a tidy girl.”可知设空 前后存在转折关系，此处位于句首，单词首字母大写，故填But。 38. ____ in 【解析】句意为：照片里的另一个女孩是谁？in the picture意为“在照片里”， 符合语境，故填in。 刷速度 返回目录 46 39. _________ Chinese 【解析】句意为：她是一个中国女孩。根据girl可知，此处应用形容词修饰名词， 故填Chinese。 40. _______ helps 【解析】句意为：她擅长中文，所以她经常帮助我学习中文。句子时态为一般现 在时，从句主语she为第三人称单数，故填helps。 刷速度 返回目录 47 情境7 一位学姐分享了自己刚入学时害怕交朋友并感到很孤独的故事，并分享了一段建 立新友谊的经历。 任务七 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完 整正确（有两个词为多余项）（10分） hide be at and that they what lonely change silent friend without When I was thirteen years old, I started my life at a new school. No one knew me at that time. I was very lonely, and afraid to make 41. _________ with friends 刷速度 返回目录 48 other students. Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt even more 42. ________.I could not talk to anyone about my problem, and I did not want my parents to worry about me. One day, my classmates were talking with their friends, but I sat in 43. _________.At that moment, a girl entered the classroom. I did not know who she was 44. ____first. She passed me and then turned back. She looked at me and, 45. _________ a word, smiled. Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It 46. _____ an important gift for me. It made me feel happy, lively and warm. It was like a hidden treasure. lonely silence at without was 刷速度 返回目录 That smile 47. _________ my life. I started to talk with the other students. Day by day, I learnt to trust people, and they included me in 48. _______ circle of friends. The girl with the bright smile has become my best friend, 49. _____ we stick together like glue now. Now I believe that the world is 50. ______you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. My suggestion is: smile at the world and it will smile back. 语篇导读 本文主要讲述了作者在新学校感到孤独，一个女孩的微笑改变其生活的 故事。 changed their and what 刷速度 返回目录 41. _________ friends 【解析】make friends with sb意为“与某人交朋友”，为固定搭配，符合语境。 故填friends。 42. ________ lonely 【解析】根据语境及备选词可知，此处表示“我甚至感到更加孤独”。结合more， 故填lonely。 43. _________ silence 【解析】句意为：有一天，我的同学们正在和他们的朋友聊天，但我沉默地坐在 那里。in silence 意为“沉默地”，为固定短语，符合语境。故填silence。 刷速度 返回目录 51 44. ____ at 【解析】句意为：起初我不知道她是谁。at first意为“起初”，为固定短语， 符合语境。故填at。 45. _________ without 【解析】句意为：她看着我，没有说话，只是笑了笑。根据语境及备选词可知， 此处应用 without 表示“没有”。故填without。 46. _____ was 【解析】句意为：这对我来说是一份重要的礼物。根据句意可知此处填be动词， 此处时态为一般过去时，主语为It。故填was。 刷速度 返回目录 52 47. _________ changed 【解析】根据“I started to talk with the other students.”可知“我”的 生活改变了，change意为“改变”，符合语境，此处为一般过去时，动词用过去 式。故填changed。 48. _______ their 【解析】句意为：日复一日，我学会了信任别人，他们也把我纳入了他们的朋友 圈。根据“they included me in… circle of friends”及备选词可知，此处应 用they的形容词性物主代词修饰circle。故填their。 刷速度 返回目录 53 hide be at and that they what lonely change silent friend without 49. _____ and 【解析】根据语境可知，设空前后内容之间为并列关系，应用连词and。故填and。 50. ______ what 【解析】根据“Now I believe that the world is… you think it is.”及备 选词可知，此处应用what引导表语从句。故填what。 刷速度 返回目录 54 情境8 轮到你了！分享一下你和家人的“moment”! 任务八 书面表达（15分） 51.【2026安徽淮南期末】我校学生会正在开展“幸福之家”征文活动。假设你是李 华，请你根据以下思维导图介绍家人、展示你与家人的温馨活动及分享你对家的 感受。请以“My Happy Family”为题写一篇征文，词数不少于60。 要求： （1）必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数; （2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范，卷面整洁; （3）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 刷速度 返回目录 55 刷速度 返回目录 My Happy Family Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua.____ 【参考范文】 My Happy Family Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua.I come from a happy family with four members. My father is strong and works as a doctor. My mother is kind and she is a teacher. I’m 13 years old and study in Grade 7. I have a little sister who is very cute. 刷速度 返回目录 57 We often do things together. Sometimes we play sports in the park. We also enjoy reading books at home. At weekends, we do chores to keep our house clean and tidy. Doing these activities makes us feel close and happy. I love my family very much. We support and care for each other every day. That’s why is full of love and warmth. 【解析】知识拓展 be full of=be filled with 充满…… fill… with… 用……装满…… 刷速度 返回目录 $