Unit 1 B 阅读综合素养提升训练-【初中必刷题】2026-2027学年七年级上册英语同步课件（外研版·新教材）

该初中英语课件聚焦七年级上册Unit 1语法与阅读综合训练，通过生活化语篇（如教师介绍、第一节英语课）导入，以“语法选择—阅读表达”为脉络，借助语篇导读、题目解析等学习支架，帮助学生逐步掌握基础语法与阅读技巧。 其亮点在于以思维品质为核心，通过中考真题（如2025广东东莞、山东威海期末题）训练逻辑分析与信息提取能力，提升语言运用能力。课件支持WPS编辑且超链接跳转便捷，学生能在真实情境中巩固知识，教师可高效整合资源，优化教学流程。

英 语 七年级上册 WY 1 2 3 Unit 1 A new start 4 B 阅读综合素养提升训练 5 刷素养 6 素养 Ⅰ 语法选择 素养:思维品质 体裁:说明文 词数:180 难度:★★ 建议用时:6分钟 【2025广东东莞期末】My name is Kate. I . .1. . at No.1 Middle School and I love all my teachers. I think Sophia is my favourite English teacher . .2. . she is nice to us. Sophia is from the UK.She . .3. . Dongguan very much. She thinks Dongguan is great. She loves the food in Dongguan. Roast goose （烧鹅） rice noodles are her favourite and she always eats them on Saturdays and Sundays. 刷素养 返回目录 7 Sophia has a daughter and . .4. . son. They are also middle school students.. .5. . names are Helen and Mike. They both like . .6. . sports very much. Mike likes basketball. He has many . .7. ., and he always plays basketball with them after school. Helen likes to play tennis. She plays it very . .8. ..She usually plays tennis happily with her dad at weekends. We have English classes . .9. . Monday to Friday. Sophia often plays English games and sings English songs with . .10. ..When we have questions, we like to ask her for help. What a nice teacher! All my classmates like her and her classes very much. 语法选择·语篇导读 本文介绍了作者最喜欢的英语老师索菲娅。 刷素养 返回目录 1.( ) A.am B.is C.are A 【解析】句意为：我在第一中学，而且我喜欢我所有的老师。此句主语是I，be动 词用am。 2.( ) A.so B.but C.because C 【解析】句意为：我认为索菲娅是我最喜欢的英语老师，因为她对我们很好。so 意为“因此”；but意为“但是”；because意为“因为”。根据句意可知应用 because引导原因状语从句。 3.( ) A.love B.loves C.is loving B 【解析】句意为：她非常喜欢东莞。全文时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单 数She，故选B项。 4.( ) A.an B.a C.the B 刷素养 返回目录 9 【解析】句意为：索菲娅有一个女儿和一个儿子。根据语境可知此处表泛指，且 son的发音以辅音音素开头。故选B项。 易混辨析 an为不定冠词，表泛指，用于发音以元音音素开头的单词前；a为不定冠词，表泛 指，用于发音以辅音音素开头的单词前；the为定冠词，表特指。 刷素养 返回目录 10 5.( ) A.Theirs B.They C.Their C 【解析】句意为：他们的名字是海伦和迈克。theirs意为“他们的”，为名词性 物主代词；they意为“他们”，为人称代词主格；their意为“他们的”，为形容 词性物主代词。此空修饰名词names，应用形容词性物主代词。 6.( ) A.play B.playing C.plays B 【解析】句意为：他们都非常喜欢做体育运动。like doing sth表示“喜欢做某 事”，为固定搭配。故选B项。 7.( ) A.friend B.friend’s C.friends C 【解析】句意为：他有很多朋友…… many后接可数名词复数。故选C项。 刷素养 返回目录 11 8.( ) A.good B.better C.well C 【解析】句意为：她（网球）打得很好。此空应用副词修饰动词plays且由very可 知应用副词原级。故选C项。 9.( ) A.from B.in C.on A 【解析】句意为：我们从周一到周五有英语课。固定搭配“from… to…”表示 “从……到……”，符合语境。 10.( ) A.we B.us C.ours B 【解析】句意为：索菲娅经常和我们玩英语游戏和唱英文歌。we意为“我们”， 为人称代词主格；us意为“我们”，为人称代词宾格；ours意为“我们的”，为 名词性物主代词。此处表示“我们”，with为介词，后接人称代词宾格。故选B项。 刷素养 返回目录 12 Ⅱ 阅读表达 素养：思维品质 体裁：记叙文 词数：161 难度：★★ 建议用时：5 分钟 【2025山东威海期末·节选】Hello， I’m Wang Mei. I study in Guangming Junior High School. I will never forget my first English class. It is fun. It is the first class in the morning.The teacher goes into the classroom with a smile on his face.In the beginning, he makes a self-introduction （自我介绍）.And he tells us that his English name is John. Then he asks all of us to think of English names for ourselves. We are very excited to find a good 刷素养 返回目录 13 name. Then he asks us to write our names down on a piece of paper. I think about my English name for a long time. Then I come up with （想出） a beautiful name—Shirley. All the students write their English names down and give the paper to the teacher. All of us are very happy. But after a few minutes, when the teacher calls “Shirley” to answer his question, three girls stand up at the same time. 阅读表达·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了作者的第一节英语课。 刷素养 返回目录 11.Wang Mei’s English teacher’s name is ______. John 【解析】根据“And he tells us that his English name is John.”可知填 John。 12.All the students ___________________________ on the paper and give the paper to the teacher. write their English names 【解析】根据“All the students write their English names down and give the paper to the teacher.”可知，所有的学生把他们的英文名字写到纸上，然 后交给老师。 刷素养 返回目录 15 13.What does Wang Mei think of her first English class? _______________________________________________________________________ 【解析】根据“I will never forget my first English class.It is fun.”可 知，王梅（音译）认为第一节英语课非常有趣。 14.How many students have the name Shirley? _______________________________________________________________________ 【解析】根据“But after a few minutes…three girls stand up at the same time.”可知，有3个女孩叫这个名字。 15.将画线句子翻译成汉语。 _______________________________________________________________________ Fun./It is fun./She thinks it is fun. Three/3. 老师面带微笑走进了教室。 刷素养 返回目录 16 $