内容正文:
英 语
七年级上册 JJ
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Unit 4 My family
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课时同步训练
5 I love my family!
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基础
Ⅰ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Mike is a great ________ (write) and I like reading his books.
writer
【解析】句意为:迈克是个伟大的作家,我喜欢读他的书。根据reading his
books可知此处表示“作家”,结合a,故填writer。
2.【2026河北沧州调研】Does your sister have fun _________ (dance) with
her friends in the square?
dancing
【解析】句意为:你妹妹和她的朋友们在广场跳舞玩得开心吗?have fun doing
sth.是固定搭配,意为“做某事很开心”,此处应用dance的动名词形式dancing。
故填dancing。
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3.Some ___________ (policeman) are standing in the middle of the road
directing (指挥) the traffic.
policemen
【解析】句意为:一些警察正站在路中间指挥交通。policeman为可数名词,意为
“警察”;Some后接可数名词复数,故填policemen。
4.【2026河北张家口期中】Everyone should spend some time _________ (read)
to keep their mind active.
reading
【解析】句意为: 每个人都应该花一些时间阅读来保持思维活跃。spend time
(in) doing sth.是固定用法,意为“花时间做某事”,故填reading。
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5.【2026河北保定期末】Our English teacher is good to us and she always
_______ (care) about our schoolwork.
cares
【解析】句意为:我们的英语老师对我们很好,她总是关心我们的功课。结合is
和always可知句子的时态是一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,故填cares。
6.My father often _________ (watch)football matches on TV in the evening.
watches
【解析】句意为:我父亲经常晚上在电视上看足球比赛。结合语境和often可知用
一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故填watches。
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Ⅱ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
story everything final poem present make paint soft
7.On my birthday, I always get more than 10 __________.
presents
【解析】句意为:在我的生日,我总是收到超过10个礼物。根据On my birthday和
所给词可知,此处应选present,为可数名词;结合more than 10,故填presents。
8. _________, I finish the work with the help of my friends.
Finally
【解析】句意为:最后,我在朋友们的帮助下完成了工作。根据I finish the
work with the help of my friends和所给词可知,此处指“最后”,应选final;
设空位于句首,故填Finally。
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9.Look! They are ________ dumplings for dinner.
making
【解析】根据dumplings及所给词可知,此处指包饺子,应选make;根据“Look!”
可知时态为现在进行时;结合are,故填making。
10.Kate’s room is in good order and ____________ is in its proper place.
everything
【解析】句意为:凯特的房间井然有序,一切都在适当的位置。根据Kate’s room
is in good order和所给词可知,此处指“一切”,故填everything。
story everything final poem present make paint soft
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11.【2026河北邢台期末】Mr Brown can still tell many funny _________
(story), although he is already in his eighties.
stories
【解析】句意为:布朗先生还能讲许多有趣的故事,虽然他已经八十多岁了。
story意为“故事”,是可数名词,符合语境。many修饰可数名词复数。故填
stories。
story everything final poem present make paint soft
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12.You can see two ___________ on the wall of my bedroom. I like them very
much.
paintings
【解析】句意为:你可以在我卧室的墙上看到两幅画。我非常喜欢它们。根据on
the wall of my bedroom和所给词可知,此处表示画,应用paint的名词形式
painting;结合two,故填paintings。
story everything final poem present make paint soft
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13.The shirt is made of silk. It’s ______ and comfortable.
soft
【解析】句意为:这件衬衫是丝绸做的。它又软又舒服。根据“The shirt is
made of silk.”和所给词可知丝绸很柔软,soft符合语境。故填soft。
易混辨析
be made of 由……制成(看得出原材料)
be made from 由……制成(看不出原材料)
story everything final poem present make paint soft
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14.Du Fu is a great poet. He wrote many _______ in his lifetime.
poems
【解析】句意为:杜甫是一位伟大的诗人。他一生中写了许多诗。根据“Du Fu
is a great poet.”和所给词可知,此处应选poem;many后接可数名词复数,故填
poems。
story everything final poem present make paint soft
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Ⅲ 短文填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形
式。
【2025河北承德期末】Hello, everyone. I am Tom. I am from 15. ___ big
family. This is my family photo. There are six family 16. _________ (member)
in my family.
This is my mother. She is a17. ___________ (beauty) woman with blond
hair. She is a 18. ________ (farm).The man next 19. ____ her is my father.
He is a doctor. He is always ready 20. _________ (help) people in need. My
parents are always busy with 21. _______ (they) work.
a
members
beautiful
farmer
to
to help
their
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The little boy in my mother’s arms is my brother, Jim. He enjoys 22.
_________ (play) basketball and he can play it very 23. ______ (good).This
cute girl is my sister, Judy. She 24. _______ (like) to paint pictures. The boy
with glasses behind her is me. I am average in height. I’m not handsome, 25.
_____ my friends like me very much. I’m good with them. After class, many of
my friends play 26. ______ me.
Can you see the 27. _______ (six) member in my family photo? Ah, it’s
the white dog. It is loyal and 28. __________ (friend).We love it very much!
Come and make friends with me. I 29. ____________ (wait) for you
now!#1.5
短文填空·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了作者的六个家庭成员的信息。
playing
well
likes
but
with
sixth
friendly
am waiting
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15. ___
a
【解析】句意为:我来自一个大家庭。此处泛指一个大家庭,且big的发音以辅音
音素开头,应用不定冠词a。故填a。
16. _________
members
【解析】句意为:我家有六个家庭成员。根据six可知此处填members。
链接狂K
there be句型的详细讲解见狂K重点P29。
17. ___________
beautiful
【解析】空处应用形容词修饰后面的名词woman,beauty的形容词形式为beautiful。
故填beautiful。
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18. ________
farmer
【解析】句意为:她是一个农民。此处表示“农民”,应用farmer;结合a,故填
farmer。
19. ____
to
【解析】句意为:她旁边的那个男人是我的父亲。next to意为“在……近旁”,
为固定词组,符合语境。故填to。
20. _________
to help
【解析】句意为:他总是准备好帮助有需要 ready to do sth.意为“准备好做
某事”,为固定词组,符合语境。故填to help。
链接狂K
ready的详细讲解见狂K重点P24。
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21. _______
their
【解析】空处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词work,故填their。
22. _________
playing
【解析】句意为:他喜欢打篮球,而且他能打得很好。enjoy doing sth.意为“喜
欢做某事”,为固定搭配,符合语境。故填playing。
23. ______
well
【解析】根据he can play it可知,空处应用副词修饰动词play,故填well。
24. _______
likes
【解析】句意为:她喜欢画画。句子时态为一般现在时,主语She为第三人称单数,
故填likes。
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25. _____
but
【解析】句意为:我不英俊,但是我的朋友们很喜欢我。根据I’m not handsome
和my friends like me very much可知,此处表示转折,故填but。
26. ______
with
【解析】句意为:课后,我的许多朋友和我一起玩。play with sb.意为“与某人
一起玩”,为固定搭配,符合语境。故填with。
27. _______
sixth
【解析】句意为:你能在我的全家福里看到第六个成员吗?根据the可知,此处表
示“第六个”,应填序数词。故填sixth。
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28. __________
friendly
【解析】句意为:它忠诚而且友好。根据“It is loyal and…”可知,此处应填
形容词,且表示“友好的”。故填friendly。
29. ____________
am waiting
【解析】根据now可知句子应用现在进行时,主语为I,故填am waiting。
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