摘要:
该初中英语课件聚焦七年级上册Unit 1“New school, new beginning!”核心知识点,涵盖词汇、语法及语篇理解。课堂通过“Look at the photo!”导入活动,搭建从基础词汇(如“join”“fun”)到语法(人称代词、物主代词)再到语篇应用(短文填空、完形阅读)的学习支架,衔接前后知识脉络。
其亮点是分层次训练(刷基础、语法、能力)与真题实战结合,通过详细解析(如语法题中人称代词宾格用法及知识拓展)提升语言能力,语篇导读和体裁分析培养思维品质。学生能系统巩固知识,教师可高效开展分层教学,助力教学效果提升。
内容正文:
英 语
七年级上册 JJ
1
2
3
Unit 1 New school, new beginning!
4
A
课时同步训练
3 Look at the photo!
5
刷基础
刷语法
刷能力
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基础
Ⅰ 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词
1.Miss Smith is very ____________________ (和蔼的).We all like her.
2.【2026河北沧州期中】We all want to ______ (加入) the school basketball
club.
3.【2026河北秦皇岛质检】My friends and I have lots of f ____playing games
together.
4.【2026山东菏泽期中】Mary and I both like tennis and we often play it t
_________.
5.We c _____ our English teacher Miss Wang.
kind/nice/friendly
join
un
ogether
all
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Ⅱ 根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
6.看看我的新照片。
______ ____ my new photos.
Look
at
7.下课后我经常和同学一起打乒乓球。
After class, I often ______ ___________ with my classmates.
play
ping-pong
8.这是我哥哥李磊。
______ ____ my brother Li Lei.
This
is
9.体育馆前面有一个音乐俱乐部。
There is a music club ____ _______ ____ the gym.
in
front
of
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10.戴着一顶帽子的女孩是我妹妹。
The girl ____________ ___ _________ is my sister.
in/wearing
a
cap/hat
11.我在学校总是玩得开心。
I always ___ ____at school.
【答案】have fun/enjoy myself
【解析】知识拓展
have fun doing sth.意为“做某事很开心”。
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12.老师总是给我们许多书。
The teacher always _______ us ___ _____ ____ books.
gives
a
lot
of
13.詹妮的旁边是丹尼。
________ Jenny ____ Danny.
Beside
is
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语法
Ⅰ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.【2026河北张家口期中】Paul is our little brother. We all like to play games
with _____ (he).
him
【解析】句意为:保罗是我们的小弟弟。我们都喜欢和他一起玩游戏。he为人称
代词主格,此处作介词with的宾语,需用其宾格形式him,意为“他”。故填him。
2.【2026浙江湖州期末】I sit in front of Lily. That pink bag is _____ (she)
bag.
her
【解析】句意为:我坐在莉莉的前面。那个粉色的包是她的包。设空处修饰bag,
应用形容词性物主代词,故填her。
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3.【2026河北唐山期中】 _____ teacher told ____ a funny story yesterday. (we)
Our
us
【解析】句意为:我们的老师昨天给我们讲了一个有趣的故事。第一空后为名词
teacher,需用形容词性物主代词our修饰,意为“我们的”,句首单词首字母需
大写;第二空作动词told的宾语,需用人称代词宾格 us,意为“我们”。故填
Our;us。
4.【2026河北沧州质检】Cindy, I can’t find my shoes. Do you see ______
(they)?
them
【解析】句意为:辛迪,我找不到我的鞋子了。你看见它们了吗?they为人称代
词主格,此处作动词see的宾语,需用其宾格形式them,指代前面的my shoes,意
为“它们”。故填them。
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5.【2026四川绵阳期末】This is my cute little dog. _____ (it) name is Fluffy.
Its
【解析】空处修饰名词name,应用形容词性物主代词,设空位于句首,单词首字
母应大写,故填Its。
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Ⅱ 短文填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形
式。
【2026河北沧州期中】Hey there! I’m a student in No.1 Middle School.
Now let me tell you something 6. _______ my teachers.
Look at 7. _____ (we) class photo. This is our English teacher. We call 8.
_____ (she) Mrs Miller. She 9. _______ (come) to school from Monday to
Friday and she has one class every day. She is nice 10. ____ every student. She
sometimes 11. _________ (teach) us English songs in the class.
about
our
her
comes
to
teaches
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Look! This is 12. ____ (I) maths teacher, Mr White. He is 35 years old
and wears 13. _________ (glass).He 14. _____ (have) eight maths classes a
week. He likes to play football 15. ______ us after school.
Beside 16. _____ (he) is Miss Brown. She is my music teacher. She has
two 17. _________ (class) every Tuesday. In her class, we can enjoy 18.
___________ (listen) to some nice music. We have 19. ___ lot of fun together.
Friday is the 20. ______ (good) day of the week for us, because we can have
her music class in the afternoon. I think my teachers are great and I love them.#1.1.3
短文填空·语篇导读 本文中,作者介绍了自己的三位老师。
my
glasses
has
with
him
classes
listening
a
best
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6. _______
about
【解析】句意为:现在让我告诉你一些关于我的老师们的事情。tell
sb.something about sb./sth.是固定搭配,意为“告诉某人关于某人/某物的一
些事情”,故填about。
7. _____
our
【解析】句意为:看我们的班级合照。此处需要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词短
语class photo,故填our。
链接狂K
人称代词和物主代词的详细讲解见狂K重点P7。
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8. _____
【解析】动词call后接人称代词宾格作宾语,故填her。
9. _______
【解析】句意为:她从周一到周五来学校,每天有一节课。句子主语She是第三人
称单数,且时态为一般现在时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,故填comes。
10. ____
【解析】句意为:她对每个学生都很好。be nice to sb.是固定短语,意为“对
某人友好”,故填to。
her
comes
to
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11. _________
teaches
【解析】句意为:她有时候会在课堂上教我们英文歌。根据sometimes可知时态为
一般现在时,主语为She,故填teaches。
12. ____
my
【解析】此处修饰名词短语maths teacher,需要用形容词性物主代词,故填my。
13. _________
glasses
【解析】句意为:他35岁,戴着眼镜。glass表示“眼镜”时,常用复数形式,
wear glasses意为“戴眼镜”,故填glasses。
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14. _____
has
【解析】句意为:他一周有八节数学课。句子主语He是第三人称单数,时态为一
般现在时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,故填has。
15. ______
with
【解析】句意为:放学后他喜欢和我们一起踢足球。with意为“和……一起”,
符合语境,故填with。
16. _____
him
【解析】介词Beside后接人称代词宾格作宾语,he的宾格形式是him,故填him。
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17. _________
classes
【解析】句意为:她每周二有两节课。class在此处作可数名词,前面有基数词
two修饰,此处要用其复数形式,故填classes。
18. ___________
listening
【解析】enjoy doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“喜欢/享受做某事”,故填
listening。
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19. ___
a
【解析】句意为:我们一起玩得很开心。a lot of是固定短语,意为“许多;大
量”,可以修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,故填a。
20. ______
best
【解析】句意为:周五对我们来说是一周中最好的一天…… 根据the和of the
week可知,此处要用形容词的最高级形式,good的最高级是best,故填best。
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能力
Ⅰ 完形填空
体裁:说明文 题材:家庭、朋友与周围的人 词数:155 难度:★★
建议用时:7分钟#1
【2025河北保定期末】Look at the photo of me and my three good friends.
They are Molly, Rose and Joe.
Molly is a 12-year-old . .1. ..She has blond hair and black eyes. She is
average in . .2. ..She is not tall or short. And she is thin. She is very friendly. She
likes to make friends, so she has a lot of friends. She is very . .3. . and everyone
loves . .4. ..We always . .5. ..
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Rose is 11 years old. She is different. She has blond hair and brown eyes.
Her parents are very busy. They don’t have much time to . .6. . with her. She
spends most of her time with her grandparents. She always . .7. . housework.
Joe is a 13-year-old boy. He has black hair and big eyes. He’s very tall. He
enjoys . .8. . sports. He’s in the basketball . .9. ..His friends think he can be a great
basketball player, . .10. . he wants to be a doctor like his father.#5
完形填空·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了作者的三个朋友的基本信息。
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1.( ) A.lady B.girl C.boy D.gentleman
B
【解析】根据She并结合语境可知此处指女孩。故选B项。
2.( ) A.weight B.length C.height D.width
C
【解析】根据“She is not tall or short.”可知此处指身高。故选C项。
3.( ) A.popular B.dangerous C.stupid D.handsome
A
【解析】popular意为“受欢迎的”;dangerous意为“危险的”;stupid意为
“愚蠢的”;handsome意为“英俊的”。根据“She likes to make friends, so
she has a lot of friends.”可知她很受欢迎。故选A项。
知识拓展
popular的反义词为unpopular,意为“不受欢迎的”;un-是否定前缀,常见的否定
前缀还有im-、in-、ir-及dis-等。
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4.( ) A.her B.she C.him D.he
A
【解析】设空位于动词后作宾语,应用宾格形式,结合She可知用her。故选A项。
5.( ) A.get some rest B.have a fever
C.feel blue D.have a good time
D
【解析】句意为:我们总是玩得开心。get some rest意为“休息一下”;have a
fever意为“发烧”;feel blue意为“感到沮丧”;have a good time意为“玩
得开心”。根据“She likes to make friends, so she has a lot of
friends.She is very… and everyone loves…”可知此处指玩得开心。故选D项。
知识拓展
英语中有时会用颜色表示心情,例如:a black mood (低落的情绪);see red
(大怒);be green with envy (嫉妒)。
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6.( ) A.smile B.invite C.stay D.join
C
【解析】根据“Her parents are very busy.”可知她的父母很忙,没时间和她待
在一起。故选C项。
7.( ) A.makes B.does C.likes D.helps
B
【解析】句意为:她总是做家务。do housework意为“做家务”,为固定搭配,
符合语境。故选B项。
8.( ) A.played B.play C.plays D.playing
D
【解析】固定搭配enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”,符合语境。故选D项。
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9.( ) A.video B.team C.meal D.festival
B
【解析】根据语境可知,他在篮球队。故选B项。
10.( ) A.because B.so C.but D.and
C
【解析】设空前后内容构成转折关系,应用but。故选C项。
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Ⅱ 阅读理解
体裁:应用文 题材:学校 词数:
75 难度:★★ 建议用时:6分钟
【2026河北唐山调研】There are 40
students in Class 1.It’s Monday today and
they have two English classes in the
morning.
阅读理解·语篇导读 本文介绍的是学生们上英语课的场景。
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11.What are they learning?( )
B
A.26 letters. B.Pronunciation. C.New words. D.Grammar.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Read these words and pay attention to the
sounds of the underlined letters.”可知,他们学习的是单词的发音,故选B项。
12.How many people are there in the classroom?( )
C
A.Four. B.Forty. C.Forty-one. D.Five.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“There are 40 students in Class 1.”可知,班里
有40名学生,加上老师一共是41人,故选C项。
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13.Who can’t read the words?( )
B
A.Helen. B.Fu Xing. C.Teng Fei. D.Ms Gao.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Ms Gao, it’s difficult for me to read them.I
need your help.”可知,付兴(音译)不会读单词,故选B项。
14. 选项选择 What can you see in the classroom from the picture?( )
B
①desks ②chairs ③a plant ④schoolbags ⑤a blackboard
A.①②③④ B.①②③⑤ C.②③④⑤ D.①③④⑤
【解析】细节理解题。观察图片可知,我们可以看到黑板、绿植及学生的桌椅,
故选B项。
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15.What can we know from the passage?( )
C
A.Helen has very short hair.
B.Teng Fei’s answer is not right.
C.Fu Xing sits between Helen and Teng Fei.
D.Both Fu Xing and Teng Fei are boys.
【解析】细节理解题。观察图片可知,付兴坐在海伦和滕飞(音译)之间,故选C项。
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