Unit 1 Reading and Thinking & Using Language（阅读课讲义）英语人教版选择性必修第一册

本高中英语讲义围绕屠呦呦与爱因斯坦文本展开，核心知识点包括人物描述、新闻要素及语言运用。学习支架从导入（伟人定义、ZXMOTO视频素材）、背景知识（诺贝尔奖、新闻六要素），到阅读中的快速阅读与精读（时间轴梳理、研发流程分析），再到读后品质分析与语言构建（词块、高级句式积累），形成连贯学习路径。 该资料特色在于导入结合生活伟人及本土品牌视频，增强文化意识与家国情怀；精读通过时间轴、研发流程等培养思维品质（分析、推断）；语言模块提供词块与高级句式提升语言能力。课中视频与表格活动辅助教学，课后作业（复述、写作）助力学生巩固，弥补知识盲点。

Unit 1 Reading and Thinking & Using Language （阅读课讲义） 目录 1. Lead in 2. Pre-reading 3. While Reading-Text1 4. Post Reading-Text1 Analysis 5. While Reading-Text2 6. Post Reading-Text2 Analysis 7. Post Reading-Language Building 8. Homework 1. Lead in 1、 核心问题 Question: What kind of person can be called great people? 二、拓展素材 配图素材：古今中外伟人 生活中的伟人：父母、超级英雄、老兵、军人、国产摩托车赛事冠军 ZXMOTO 导入补充视频：中国本土机车品牌 ZXMOTO 登上世界赛场，平凡创业者也属于做出贡献的杰出人物。 2. Pre-reading 一、背景知识 Nobel Prize：诺贝尔奖，每年颁发给在物理、化学、经济学、文学、和平领域做出重大贡献的人。 Tu Youyou was awarded the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine on 5 October 2015. 二、读图思考题 Question: What is happening in the picture? Question: How can we describe Tu, a person of success or a person of value？ 三、文本体裁判断 Question: Where would you most likely find this passage? 四、新闻文本基础要素 标题 The title/headline；日期 The date；导语 The lead；插图 The illustrations 五、新闻六要素 Six elements of news report: When / Where / Who / What / Why / How 3. While Reading-Text1 一、Fast Reading 快速阅读选择题 Question: Which two pieces of information were not included in the passage? A A quote from Tu Youyou. B The details of how artemisinin was discovered. C Tu Youyou’s important contributions other than the discovery of artemisinin. D Tu Youyou’s personal life.E Tu Youyou’s road to discovering artemisinin.F What Tu Youyou was awarded.G Why artemisinin is an important discovery. 二、段落分层对应 Para1：When（6 Oct 2015）/ Who（Tu Youyou）/ What（won Nobel Prize）/ Why（artemisinin cures malaria） Para2&3：How：屠呦呦研发青蒿素完整历程 Para4：屠呦呦获奖感言（对应选项 A） 三、Detailed Reading 精读 Para1 （1）青蒿素意义划线句核心句 whose research led to the discovery of artemisinin, a crucial new treatment for malaria, and has led to improved health for millions of people. Over 200 million people get the world malaria each year, and about 600,000 die from it. Artemisinin has become a vital part of the treatment for malaria, and is thought to save 100,000 lives a year in Africa alone. 语言点：现在完成时 + 数字，凸显屠呦呦成就的巨大积极影响。 （2）屠呦呦人生时间轴填空 1930: born in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province 1951-1955: studied medicine at university in Beijing 1967: chosen one of the first researchers in Chinese government malaria project 1969: became head of a team that intended to find a cure for malaria 1971: succeeded in drawing out qinghao extract that worked 2015: won the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine 四、Detailed Reading 精读 Para2&3（青蒿素研发流程填空） Tu Youyou's team examined over 2,000 medical texts, and evaluated 280,000 plants.They found a medical text suggesting using the extract from sweet wormwood.They tested dried wormwood leaves.They tried boiling the leaves and using the liquid, but it did not work. They used a lower temperature to get the sweet wormwood extract.They tested the medicine on themselves to check safety.They tested the medicine on malaria patients.The medicine became a standard treatment for malaria. 三阶段划分 Pre-experiment 实验前：查阅古籍、筛选植物 During-experiment 实验中：反复煎煮失败，改用低温萃取 Post-experiment 实验后：自体试药、临床测试、成为标准疗法 五、Detailed Reading 精读 Para4（屠呦呦原话） “The honor is not just mine. There is a team behind me, and all the people of my country. This success proves the great value of traditional Chinese medicine. It is indeed an honour for China's scientific research and Chinese medicine to be spread around the world.” Question: What does “all the people” refer to? 4. Post Reading-Text1 Analysis 一、人物描述表格（词汇 + 原文证据） Word Evidence committed devoted all her life to malaria medical research patient spent years testing different medical methods without hurry perseverant did not acknowledge defeat after repeated failed experiments fearless & selfless volunteered to test the unknown medicine on herself to guarantee safety modest said the Nobel honor belonged to her team and whole country, not only herself 二、深度讨论题 1 Question: Is Tu Youyou a person of success or a person of value? Why? 三、深度讨论题 2 Question: How to be a person like Tu Youyou? 5. While Reading-Text2 一、Fast Reading 文章结构划分 General introduction：身份、核心成就、整体性格 Life story & achievements：教育、工作、科研成果 Appearance & personality：外貌、生活趣事 Death：逝世与世界哀悼 二、时间表达积累 when sb. was ...... / after doing for...year(s) / after...years of doing... / that same year,which was recorded as... / following this/that / after...years / in ..., when... 三、完整时间轴填空 1879: Born in Germany 1895: Tried but failed to enter university in Switzerland 1896: Managed to pass the university entrance exam 1900: Graduated from university 1902: Took a job as a clerk in the Swiss patent office 1905: Earned a doctorate in physics; published four great physics papers 1909: Able to quit patent office job and do full-time university research 1922: Awarded the 1921 Nobel Prize for Physics 1933: Had to flee Germany because of Hitler’s persecution 1955: Died in the United States 4、 外貌 & 性格表格 分类 Key words Descriptions Appearance odd-looking a thick moustache; long white hair that sometimes stood on end Personality kind, funny, forgetful, modest forgot friends’ birthdays; helped a little girl with homework; patiently explained science to strangers on streets; joked about being mistaken for another professor 5、 修辞手法匹配题 Sentences Rhetorical device Following this, he gradually became famous throughout the world as the new Isaac Newton Analogy 类比 He found the doors of academic institutions closed to him. Metaphor 暗喻 ...as though he had just received an electric shock Simile 明喻 He had a thick moustache and long white hair, which sometimes stood on end... Personification 拟人 On 18 April 1955, it was reported that Einstein had passed away. Euphemism 委婉（pass away 代替 die） 6. Post Reading-Text2 Analysis 一、描述爱因斯坦的形容词 a genius with strong passion for physics、extraordinary、creative、insightful、brilliant、exceptional、outstanding、funny、imaginative 二、拓展讨论 Question: Who else can be described with these words? 三、小组讨论：Introduce someone you admire Question: How would you describe them in detail? 7. Post Reading-Language Building 模块 1：认识伟大（描述人物身份） 词块 含义 例句 be considered one of the greatest/smartest... 被认为是最伟大 / 聪慧的…… 之一 Einstein is considered one of the greatest scientists in modern physics. a committed and patient scientist 坚定且耐心的科研工作者 Tu Youyou, a committed and patient scientist, never gave up. not only a genius; he was a... 不仅是天才，更是…… Einstein was not only a genius; he was a courageous and kind figure. a courageous and kind figure 勇敢善良的人 She is remembered as a courageous and kind figure loved by many. 模块 2：认识伟大（描述人物成就） 词块 含义 例句 make numerous contributions to the world 为世界做出诸多贡献 He made numerous contributions to the world. lead to the discovery of 促成…… 的发现 Her research led to the discovery of artemisinin. a crucial new treatment for …… 关键新疗法 Artemisinin is a crucial new treatment for malaria. show promise in the fight against 在对抗…… 方面展现前景 The treatment showed promise in the fight against the disease. make great achievements in 在…… 取得巨大成就 He continued to make great achievements in physics. 模块 3：多角度认识伟大（描述奋斗过程） 词块 含义 例句 form a team with the objective of 组建团队，目标是…… The government formed a team with the objective of finding a cure. review ancient texts to find 查阅古籍寻找…… She reviewed ancient medical texts to find traditional treatments. evaluate...for their medical properties 评估…… 药用价值 They evaluated 280,000 plants for their medical properties. draw out the extract 提取有效成分 Using a lower temperature to draw out the extract, she succeeded. out of a strong passion for knowledge 出于对知识的强烈热爱 Out of a strong passion for knowledge, he continued to study. 模块 4：多角度认识伟大（成功内在品质） 词块 含义 例句 would not acknowledge defeat 绝不认输 However, Tu Youyou would not acknowledge defeat. after failing more than...times 在失败…… 次后 After failing more than 190 times, the team finally succeeded. insist on testing...on themselves 坚持自体试药 They insisted on testing the medicine on themselves to ensure safety. save hundreds of thousands of lives 拯救数十万生命 The discovery has saved hundreds of thousands of lives. 模块 5：多角度认识伟大（获得荣誉） 词块 含义 例句 be awarded the Nobel Prize for 因…… 获诺贝尔奖 She was awarded the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine. gradually become famous throughout the world 逐渐享誉全球 He gradually became famous throughout the world. the honour is not just mine 荣誉不只属于我 She said, "The honour is not just mine." prove the great value of 证明…… 巨大价值 This success proves the great value of traditional Chinese medicine. 模块 6：传承伟大（他人评价） 词块 含义 例句 be seen as a...but kind and funny man 看似…… 实则善良有趣 He was seen as a slightly odd-looking but kind and funny man. despite his peculiarities 尽管有独特 / 古怪之处 Despite his peculiarities, he was loved by his friends. mourn the great loss of a brilliant scientist 哀悼杰出科学家的逝去 The whole world mourned the great loss of a brilliant scientist. 高级句式积累 + 仿写 1. 非限制性定语从句 + 同位语复合结构 原句：This year's Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine has been awarded to Tu Youyou (co-winner), whose research led to the discovery of artemisinin, a crucial new treatment for malaria. 仿写：Marie Curie, whose research led to the discovery of radium, a groundbreaking element in cancer treatment, was awarded two Nobel Prizes. 2. 现在分词作状语（方式 / 手段） 原句：Using a lower temperature to draw out the extract, she found a substance that worked. 仿写：Analyzing the data carefully, the researchers identified the key factor causing the disease. 3. 独立主格结构 原句：He made numerous contributions to the world, the most well-known being the general theory of relativity and the famous formula E=mc². 仿写：She has won many awards in her career, the most prestigious being the National Medal of Science. 4. as though + 虚拟语气 原句：He had a thick moustache and long white hair, which sometimes stood on end as though he had just received an electric shock. 仿写：The old library was filled with dusty books, the air thick as though no one had entered for decades. 5. where/when 引导插入式非限制性定语从句 原句：Tu Youyou went to Hainan, where malaria was more common, to study malaria patients. 仿写：He returned to his hometown, where he had spent his childhood, to start the research project. 可迁移高级表达 1. be thought/estimated/believed to do 客观描述成果影响 例句：Artemisinin is thought to save 100,000 lives a year in Africa alone. 仿写：This new teaching method is believed to improve students' critical thinking skills significantly. 2. with the objective of doing 正式表达项目目的 例句：The Chinese government formed a team of scientists with the objective of discovering a new treatment for malaria. 仿写：The school launched a reading program with the objective of cultivating students' lifelong learning habits. 3. show promise in the fight against 描述科研前景 例句：They discovered 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical treatments that showed promise in the fight against malaria. 仿写：The new vaccine has shown promise in the fight against the deadly virus. 4. out of a strong passion for 解释内在驱动力 例句：Out of a strong passion for knowledge, he continued to study while working as a clerk. 仿写：Out of a strong passion for environmental protection, she quit her well-paid job to work as a volunteer. 5. despite his/her peculiarities 让步，欲扬先抑写人物 例句：Despite his peculiarities, he was loved by his friends and neighbors. 仿写：Despite her stubbornness, she was deeply respected by her colleagues for her dedication. 8. Homework 1. Retell the whole discovery process of artemisinin based on the timeline. 2. Give a short oral introduction to Albert Einstein with his life experience and achievements. 3. Summarize the common good qualities shared by Tu Youyou and Einstein. 4. Self-reflection: Think about how we can become valuable people like those great figures in daily life. 5. Optional writing task: Write a short biography of a person you admire. 14 / 17 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 1 Reading and Thinking & Using Language （阅读课讲义） 目录 1. Lead in 2. Pre-reading 3. While Reading-Text1 4. Post Reading-Text1 Analysis 5. While Reading-Text2 6. Post Reading-Text2 Analysis 7. Post Reading-Language Building 8. Homework 1. Lead in 1、 核心问题 Question: What kind of person can be called great people? 填空参考答案A person who makes contributions to his country / helps people’s growth / saves others’ lives / defends our homes and safeguards the country can be called great people. 二、拓展素材 配图素材：古今中外伟人 生活中的伟人：父母、超级英雄、老兵、军人、国产摩托车赛事冠军 ZXMOTO 导入补充视频：中国本土机车品牌 ZXMOTO 登上世界赛场，平凡创业者也属于做出贡献的杰出人物。 2. Pre-reading 一、背景知识 Nobel Prize：诺贝尔奖，每年颁发给在物理、化学、经济学、文学、和平领域做出重大贡献的人。 Tu Youyou was awarded the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine on 5 October 2015. 二、读图思考题 Question: What is happening in the picture? Answer: Tu Youyou is receiving the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine from the Swedish king at the Nobel Prize award ceremony. Question: How can we describe Tu, a person of success or a person of value？ Answer: She is both a person of success and a person of value. She won the world-famous Nobel Prize (success), and her discovery of artemisinin saved millions of lives worldwide, bringing huge value to all mankind. 三、文本体裁判断 Question: Where would you most likely find this passage? Answer: In a newspaper. It is a typical news report. 四、新闻文本基础要素 标题 The title/headline；日期 The date；导语 The lead；插图 The illustrations 五、新闻六要素 Six elements of news report: When / Where / Who / What / Why / How 3. While Reading-Text1 一、Fast Reading 快速阅读选择题 Question: Which two pieces of information were not included in the passage? A A quote from Tu Youyou. B The details of how artemisinin was discovered. C Tu Youyou’s important contributions other than the discovery of artemisinin. D Tu Youyou’s personal life.E Tu Youyou’s road to discovering artemisinin.F What Tu Youyou was awarded.G Why artemisinin is an important discovery. 参考答案：C、D解析：文章只讲青蒿素相关贡献，未提及其他成就；仅介绍求学、科研经历，没有私人生活细节。 二、段落分层对应 Para1：When（6 Oct 2015）/ Who（Tu Youyou）/ What（won Nobel Prize）/ Why（artemisinin cures malaria） Para2&3：How：屠呦呦研发青蒿素完整历程 Para4：屠呦呦获奖感言（对应选项 A） 三、Detailed Reading 精读 Para1 （1）青蒿素意义划线句核心句 whose research led to the discovery of artemisinin, a crucial new treatment for malaria, and has led to improved health for millions of people. Over 200 million people get the world malaria each year, and about 600,000 die from it. Artemisinin has become a vital part of the treatment for malaria, and is thought to save 100,000 lives a year in Africa alone. 语言点：现在完成时 + 数字，凸显屠呦呦成就的巨大积极影响。 （2）屠呦呦人生时间轴填空 1930: born in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province 1951-1955: studied medicine at university in Beijing 1967: chosen one of the first researchers in Chinese government malaria project 1969: became head of a team that intended to find a cure for malaria 1971: succeeded in drawing out qinghao extract that worked 2015: won the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine 形容屠呦呦品质词汇：excellent /hardworking/talented /outstanding 四、Detailed Reading 精读 Para2&3（青蒿素研发流程填空） Tu Youyou's team examined over 2,000 medical texts, and evaluated 280,000 plants.They found a medical text suggesting using the extract from sweet wormwood.They tested dried wormwood leaves.They tried boiling the leaves and using the liquid, but it did not work. They used a lower temperature to get the sweet wormwood extract.They tested the medicine on themselves to check safety.They tested the medicine on malaria patients.The medicine became a standard treatment for malaria. 三阶段划分 Pre-experiment 实验前：查阅古籍、筛选植物 During-experiment 实验中：反复煎煮失败，改用低温萃取 Post-experiment 实验后：自体试药、临床测试、成为标准疗法 对应品质：hard-working、patient、persistent、cooperative、never give up、selfless、committed 五、Detailed Reading 精读 Para4（屠呦呦原话） “The honor is not just mine. There is a team behind me, and all the people of my country. This success proves the great value of traditional Chinese medicine. It is indeed an honour for China's scientific research and Chinese medicine to be spread around the world.” Question: What does “all the people” refer to? Answer: Team members, government workers, ancient Chinese people who left medical texts, and ordinary Chinese people.人物品质：重视团队精神、淡泊名利 4. Post Reading-Text1 Analysis 一、人物描述表格（词汇 + 原文证据） Word Evidence committed devoted all her life to malaria medical research patient spent years testing different medical methods without hurry perseverant did not acknowledge defeat after repeated failed experiments fearless & selfless volunteered to test the unknown medicine on herself to guarantee safety modest said the Nobel honor belonged to her team and whole country, not only herself 二、深度讨论题 1 Question: Is Tu Youyou a person of success or a person of value? Why? 参考回答: She is both a person of success and value. Success: She won the Nobel Prize and the Medal of the Republic, the highest honors in science and China. Value: Her discovery of artemisinin saves hundreds of thousands of malaria patients every year, benefiting human beings all over the world. True success lies in creating value for others. 三、深度讨论题 2 Question: How to be a person like Tu Youyou? 参考回答: We should stick to our goals, never give up when facing failures, keep patient in long-term work, learn to cooperate with teammates, stay modest after achievements, and devote ourselves to something helpful for society. 5. While Reading-Text2 一、Fast Reading 文章结构划分 General introduction：身份、核心成就、整体性格 Life story & achievements：教育、工作、科研成果 Appearance & personality：外貌、生活趣事 Death：逝世与世界哀悼 二、时间表达积累 when sb. was ...... / after doing for...year(s) / after...years of doing... / that same year,which was recorded as... / following this/that / after...years / in ..., when... 三、完整时间轴填空 1879: Born in Germany 1895: Tried but failed to enter university in Switzerland 1896: Managed to pass the university entrance exam 1900: Graduated from university 1902: Took a job as a clerk in the Swiss patent office 1905: Earned a doctorate in physics; published four great physics papers 1909: Able to quit patent office job and do full-time university research 1922: Awarded the 1921 Nobel Prize for Physics 1933: Had to flee Germany because of Hitler’s persecution 1955: Died in the United States 4、 外貌 & 性格表格 分类 Key words Descriptions Appearance odd-looking a thick moustache; long white hair that sometimes stood on end Personality kind, funny, forgetful, modest forgot friends’ birthdays; helped a little girl with homework; patiently explained science to strangers on streets; joked about being mistaken for another professor 5、 修辞手法匹配题 Sentences Rhetorical device Following this, he gradually became famous throughout the world as the new Isaac Newton Analogy 类比 He found the doors of academic institutions closed to him. Metaphor 暗喻 ...as though he had just received an electric shock Simile 明喻 He had a thick moustache and long white hair, which sometimes stood on end... Personification 拟人 On 18 April 1955, it was reported that Einstein had passed away. Euphemism 委婉（pass away 代替 die） 6. Post Reading-Text2 Analysis 一、描述爱因斯坦的形容词 a genius with strong passion for physics、extraordinary、creative、insightful、brilliant、exceptional、outstanding、funny、imaginative 二、拓展讨论 Question: Who else can be described with these words? 参考答案: Yuan Longping, Zhong Nanshan, Zhang Guimei, Lu Xun, Tu Youyou and other great Chinese pioneers. 三、小组讨论：Introduce someone you admire Question: How would you describe them in detail? 答题思路模板: 1. Basic identity (who the person is) 2. Main achievements (what great things they did) 3. Key life experiences (how they achieved success) 4. Personal qualities (what virtues they have) 5. Influence & your admiration (why you respect them) 7. Post Reading-Language Building 模块 1：认识伟大（描述人物身份） 词块 含义 例句 be considered one of the greatest/smartest... 被认为是最伟大 / 聪慧的…… 之一 Einstein is considered one of the greatest scientists in modern physics. a committed and patient scientist 坚定且耐心的科研工作者 Tu Youyou, a committed and patient scientist, never gave up. not only a genius; he was a... 不仅是天才，更是…… Einstein was not only a genius; he was a courageous and kind figure. a courageous and kind figure 勇敢善良的人 She is remembered as a courageous and kind figure loved by many. 模块 2：认识伟大（描述人物成就） 词块 含义 例句 make numerous contributions to the world 为世界做出诸多贡献 He made numerous contributions to the world. lead to the discovery of 促成…… 的发现 Her research led to the discovery of artemisinin. a crucial new treatment for …… 关键新疗法 Artemisinin is a crucial new treatment for malaria. show promise in the fight against 在对抗…… 方面展现前景 The treatment showed promise in the fight against the disease. make great achievements in 在…… 取得巨大成就 He continued to make great achievements in physics. 模块 3：多角度认识伟大（描述奋斗过程） 词块 含义 例句 form a team with the objective of 组建团队，目标是…… The government formed a team with the objective of finding a cure. review ancient texts to find 查阅古籍寻找…… She reviewed ancient medical texts to find traditional treatments. evaluate...for their medical properties 评估…… 药用价值 They evaluated 280,000 plants for their medical properties. draw out the extract 提取有效成分 Using a lower temperature to draw out the extract, she succeeded. out of a strong passion for knowledge 出于对知识的强烈热爱 Out of a strong passion for knowledge, he continued to study. 模块 4：多角度认识伟大（成功内在品质） 词块 含义 例句 would not acknowledge defeat 绝不认输 However, Tu Youyou would not acknowledge defeat. after failing more than...times 在失败…… 次后 After failing more than 190 times, the team finally succeeded. insist on testing...on themselves 坚持自体试药 They insisted on testing the medicine on themselves to ensure safety. save hundreds of thousands of lives 拯救数十万生命 The discovery has saved hundreds of thousands of lives. 模块 5：多角度认识伟大（获得荣誉） 词块 含义 例句 be awarded the Nobel Prize for 因…… 获诺贝尔奖 She was awarded the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine. gradually become famous throughout the world 逐渐享誉全球 He gradually became famous throughout the world. the honour is not just mine 荣誉不只属于我 She said, "The honour is not just mine." prove the great value of 证明…… 巨大价值 This success proves the great value of traditional Chinese medicine. 模块 6：传承伟大（他人评价） 词块 含义 例句 be seen as a...but kind and funny man 看似…… 实则善良有趣 He was seen as a slightly odd-looking but kind and funny man. despite his peculiarities 尽管有独特 / 古怪之处 Despite his peculiarities, he was loved by his friends. mourn the great loss of a brilliant scientist 哀悼杰出科学家的逝去 The whole world mourned the great loss of a brilliant scientist. 高级句式积累 + 仿写 1. 非限制性定语从句 + 同位语复合结构 原句：This year's Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine has been awarded to Tu Youyou (co-winner), whose research led to the discovery of artemisinin, a crucial new treatment for malaria. 仿写：Marie Curie, whose research led to the discovery of radium, a groundbreaking element in cancer treatment, was awarded two Nobel Prizes. 2. 现在分词作状语（方式 / 手段） 原句：Using a lower temperature to draw out the extract, she found a substance that worked. 仿写：Analyzing the data carefully, the researchers identified the key factor causing the disease. 3. 独立主格结构 原句：He made numerous contributions to the world, the most well-known being the general theory of relativity and the famous formula E=mc². 仿写：She has won many awards in her career, the most prestigious being the National Medal of Science. 4. as though + 虚拟语气 原句：He had a thick moustache and long white hair, which sometimes stood on end as though he had just received an electric shock. 仿写：The old library was filled with dusty books, the air thick as though no one had entered for decades. 5. where/when 引导插入式非限制性定语从句 原句：Tu Youyou went to Hainan, where malaria was more common, to study malaria patients. 仿写：He returned to his hometown, where he had spent his childhood, to start the research project. 可迁移高级表达 1. be thought/estimated/believed to do 客观描述成果影响 例句：Artemisinin is thought to save 100,000 lives a year in Africa alone. 仿写：This new teaching method is believed to improve students' critical thinking skills significantly. 2. with the objective of doing 正式表达项目目的 例句：The Chinese government formed a team of scientists with the objective of discovering a new treatment for malaria. 仿写：The school launched a reading program with the objective of cultivating students' lifelong learning habits. 3. show promise in the fight against 描述科研前景 例句：They discovered 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical treatments that showed promise in the fight against malaria. 仿写：The new vaccine has shown promise in the fight against the deadly virus. 4. out of a strong passion for 解释内在驱动力 例句：Out of a strong passion for knowledge, he continued to study while working as a clerk. 仿写：Out of a strong passion for environmental protection, she quit her well-paid job to work as a volunteer. 5. despite his/her peculiarities 让步，欲扬先抑写人物 例句：Despite his peculiarities, he was loved by his friends and neighbors. 仿写：Despite her stubbornness, she was deeply respected by her colleagues for her dedication. 8. Homework 1. Retell the whole discovery process of artemisinin based on the timeline. 2. Give a short oral introduction to Albert Einstein with his life experience and achievements. 3. Summarize the common good qualities shared by Tu Youyou and Einstein. 参考总结: persistent, passionate, modest, devoted, hard-working, brave, creative 4. Self-reflection: Think about how we can become valuable people like those great figures in daily life. 写作提示: Combine study, daily behaviour, personal goals and social responsibility. 5. Optional writing task: Write a short biography of a person you admire. 14 / 17 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $