Unit 4 Healthy habits Part A (同步练)-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 小学英语 人教新版五年级上册 Unit 4 Healthy habits Part A 同步练（新授课）。分层设计从基础词汇到综合语篇，梯度合理，通过“词汇-句型-语篇”递进路径巩固语言能力，适配新授课知识内化与思维发展需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（flu/exercise）、语音规则（ow/oa发音）|通过选词填空、单词变形、辨音题夯实基础，如用“flu season”关联单元主题词汇| |进阶层|核心句型（How can... stay healthy?）、情境应用|结合图片补全对话、匹配描述，如用“eat healthy food”强化句型结构与生活场景联结| |综合层|语篇理解、逻辑推理|以养老院健康公告为载体，通过判断、词义猜测考查信息提取与批判思维，提升跨情境语言运用能力|

人教新版五年级上册分层作业 Unit 4 Healthy habits Part A How can we stay healthy ? 一、读一读，选择正确的选项补全句子或对话。 A.flu B. exercise C. stay D. enough E. else F. If 1. you don't feel well, you should see a doctor. 2. -National Day is coming! Do you want to go to the zoo? -No, I want to at home. 3. -Why not go to the zoo? -It's season. I don't want to have a cold. 4.-What can we do? -Get sleep and every day. 二、选择正确的单词，补全句子。 1. Taking a walk is a good . Good give us a good body. (habit /habits) 2. You should some sports. I like taiji every morning. (doing /do) 3. Grandpa Li a cold today. We can't lunch together. ( have / has ) 4.When you are , your body repairs itself（自我修复）. So enough is important. (sleep / sleeping) 三、读一读，选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。 ( ) 1.A.goal B. slowly C. get ( ) 2.A.know B. goal C.rod ( ) 3.A.red B. low C.road ( ) 4.A.boat B.how C. grow ( ) 5.A.got B. goat C. go 四、根据图片及上下文填空，补全对话。 1.-How I stay healthy? -You should healthy food. 2.-How can stay healthy? -He should every day 3. -What healthy habits you have? - I enough water. 4.-What healthy habits she have? -She gets enough . 五、给下列图片选择正确的描述。 A. You should wash your hands. B.She should do some exercise. C. She should get enough sleep. D. She should eat healthy food. E. You should eat your breakfast. 六、选择合适的选项补全对话。 A. What are you drinking? B. He feels better now. C. Our bodies like warm water. D. We should eat healthy food E. How can we stay healthy? Lanlan: Where is Grandpa Li? Diandian: He has a cold. He is in the hospital. Lanlan: Is he OK? Diandian: 1. He will（将）be all right. Lanlan: It's flu season. 2. . Diandian: We should wash our hands before eating. 3. Eat more vegetables and fruit. 4. . Lanlan: I am drinking cola. It's cool! Diandian: It's not good for your body. Drink water, not juice. 5. . Lanlan: OK. Thank you! 七、养老院大厅贴了一则健康公告。阅读公告，完成下列各题。 To stay healthy, you should follow these rules. ● Eat healthy food every day. Have fruit and vegetables. They are good for you. ● Exercise a lot! Play football with friends, run in the playground, or jump rope. ● Drink enough water. Water helps your body, so don't only drink juice. ● Sleep well. Go to bed before 9:30 so you can get enough sleep. Be more careful in flu season! To keep healthy, we should wash hands often—before eating and after playing. Don't share cups or food. Wear a mask when there are many people around. If you don't feel well, tell your mum or dad to take you to see a doctor. Let's follow these rules and stay healthy together! （一）根据公告内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。 ( ) 1. You should only eat fruit and vegetables every day to stay healthy. ( ) 2. If you exercise every day, you should only drink some juice. ( ) 3.When you don't feel well, you should get enough sleep. You shouldn't tell your parents. ( ) 4.Washing your hands often can keep you healthy in flu season. （二）根据公告内容，选择正确的答案。 ( ) The word "mask" means " ". A.鞋套 B.口罩 C.手套 Unit 4 Healthy habits Part A 分层作业答案解析 一、选词填空（词汇：A.flu 流感 B.exercise 运动 C.stay 停留 D.enough 充足的 E.else 其他 F.If 如果） 1. F If 解析：if 引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”；句意：如果你不舒服，你应该去看医生。 2. C stay 解析：固定搭配 stay at home 待在家；want to 后接动词原形。 3. A flu 解析：flu season 流感季，后文 have a cold（感冒）对应流感。 4. E else；D enough；B exercise 解析：what else 还有什么；enough sleep 充足睡眠；exercise 动词，表锻炼。 句意：我们还能做什么？保证充足睡眠，每天锻炼身体。 二、单词变形填空 1. habit；habits 解析：a good 后接单数名词 habit；good 后无冠词，表多种好习惯，用复数 habits。 2. do；doing 解析：should 情态动词后接动词原形 do；like doing sth. 喜欢做某事，固定搭配。 3. has；have 解析：Grandpa Li 是三单，谓语用 has；can’t 后接动词原形 have。 4. sleeping；sleep 解析：be + 现在分词 sleeping 表示“处于睡觉的状态”；enough 形容词后接名词 sleep（睡眠）。 三、辨音题（字母组合 ow / o 发音区分） 发音规则： ow / oa 常发 /əʊ/；字母 o 单独在闭音节发 /ɒ/ 1. C A.goal /ɡəʊ/ B.slowly /ˈsləʊli/ C.get /ɡet/ AB发/əʊ/，C发/e/，发音不同。 2. C A.know /nəʊ/ B.goal /ɡəʊ/ C.rod /rɒd/ AB发/əʊ/，C发/ɒ/。 3. A A.red /red/ B.low /ləʊ/ C.road /rəʊd/ BC发/əʊ/，A发/e/。 4. B A.boat /bəʊt/ B.how /haʊ/ C.grow /ɡrəʊ/ AC发/əʊ/，B发/aʊ/。 5. A A.got /ɡɒt/ B.goat /ɡəʊt/ C.go /ɡəʊ/ BC发/əʊ/，A发/ɒ/。 四、根据图片补全对话（核心句型 How can ... stay healthy?） 1. can；eat/have 解析：询问“我如何保持健康”用 How can I...；eat/have healthy food 吃健康食物。 2. he；exercise 解析：答句主语 he，问句对应主语 he；should 后接动词原形 exercise 锻炼。 3. do；drink 解析：主语 you，一般现在时助动词用 do；drink enough water 喝充足的水。 4. does；sleep 解析：主语 she 三单，助动词用 does；enough sleep 充足睡眠。 五、图片匹配句子 1. D She should eat healthy food. 图1女孩吃汉堡，对应吃健康食物。 2. C She should get enough sleep. 图2深夜23:30看电视，缺少睡眠，对应需要充足睡眠。 3. E You should eat your breakfast. 图3早上7点却不吃饭，对应要吃早餐。 4. A You should wash your hands. 图4双手脏，对应要洗手。 5. B She should do some exercise. 图5女孩久坐沙发，缺少运动，对应要锻炼。 六、补全对话 1. B He feels better now. 解析：问句询问爷爷还好吗，回答他现在好多了。 2. E How can we stay healthy? 解析：后文全部在讲保持健康的方法，此处提问如何保持健康。 3. D We should eat healthy food 解析：下一句“多吃蔬果”承接健康饮食这条建议。 4. A What are you drinking? 解析：答句“I am drinking cola”回答正在喝的饮品，问句对应询问喝什么。 5. C Our bodies like warm water. 解析：劝说不要喝可乐、多喝温水，补充温水对身体有益。 七、阅读理解（养老院健康公告） （一）判断正(T)误(F) 1. F 解析：原文只说每天吃蔬果有益，不是只吃蔬果，表述绝对化错误。 2. F 解析：公告要求多喝白开水，不能只喝果汁。 3. F 解析：身体不舒服要告诉父母去看医生，不是瞒着家长只睡觉。 4. T 解析：流感季勤洗手可以预防生病，和原文一致。 （二）词义猜测 答案：B 口罩 解析：语境“人多的时候佩戴”，mask 词义为口罩。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $