内容正文:
七年级英语上册Unit5知识点-Interesting animals讲义
【课文要点】
Part 1: 阅读文章 – 四种有趣的动物
1. Pallas cat(帕拉斯猫/兔狲)
- 体型:和家猫差不多大(about the size of a house cat)
- 生活地区:中国西部(western China)
- 特点:厚皮毛(thick coat)——在寒冷中保暖,冬季颜色变灰色(grey)
2. Kiwis(几维鸟)
- 种类:鸟类,但不会飞(can't fly)
- 体型:和鸡(chickens) 一样大
- 特点:产大蛋(big eggs)
- 名字来源:发出 “keeee-wee” 的声音
- 生活地区:新西兰(New Zealand)——是该国的国鸟(national animal)
3. Long-nosed monkeys(长鼻猴)
- 生活地区:东南亚(Southeast Asia)
- 特点:鼻子像茄子(eggplants) 一样大
- 习性:开心或兴奋时摇晃鼻子(shake their noses)
4. Flying fish(飞鱼)
- 特点:看起来像鸟(looks like a bird),能跳出水并拍动鳍(flap its fins)
- 目的:躲避敌人(avoid enemies)
- 分布:世界各地都能看到
【高频短语汇总】(中英互译)
thick coat 厚皮毛
keep warm 保暖
turn grey 变成灰色
as big as chickens 和鸡一样大
lay eggs 产蛋
the national animal 国鸟/国兽
long-nosed monkeys 长鼻猴
as big as eggplants 和茄子一样大
shake their noses 摇晃鼻子
jump out of the water 跳出水面
flap its wings 拍动翅膀
avoid enemies 躲避敌人
all over the world 世界各地
interesting animals 有趣的动物
in the cold 在寒冷中
【综合练习】
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
( ) 1. The Pallas cat is about the size of a ______ cat.
A. big B. house C. wild D. black
( ) 2. The Pallas cat has a thick coat to keep it ______ in the cold.
A. cool B. cold C. warm D. hot
( ) 3. The Pallas cat's colour turns ______ in winter.
A. white B. brown C. grey D. black
( ) 4. Kiwis are birds, but they ______ fly.
A. can’t B. can C. don't D. never
( ) 5. Kiwis are as big as ______.
A. ducks B. chickens C. geese D. swans
( ) 6. Kiwis ______ eggs.
A. eat B. lay C. buy D. sell
( ) 7. Kiwis make the sound “______”.
A. kiki B. keee-wee C. koo-koo D. wee-wee
( ) 8. Kiwis are the national animal of ______.
A. Australia B. New Zealand C. China D. Japan
( ) 9. Long-nosed monkeys live in ______ Asia.
A. Southeast B. Northeast C. Northwest D. Southwest
( ) 10. Long-nosed monkeys' noses are as big as ______.
A. apples B. bananas C. eggplants D. potatoes
( ) 11. When long-nosed monkeys are happy, they ______ their noses.
A. touch B. smell C. shake D. wash
( ) 12. Flying fish can jump out of the water to ______ enemies.
A. find B. avoid C. catch D. eat
( ) 13. Flying fish look like ______.
A. birds B. bugs C. bats D. bees
( ) 14. You can see flying fish ______ the world.
A. all over B. far from C. next to D. out of
( ) 15. Long-nosed monkeys shake their noses when they are excited or ______.
A. sad B. hungry C. happy D. tired
二、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词,共20空,每空1分)
1. 帕拉斯猫和家猫差不多大。
The Pallas cat is about the ______ of a ______ cat.
2. 它生活在中国的西部。
It ______ in ______ China.
3. 它有厚厚的皮毛。
It has a ______ ______.
4. 皮毛在寒冷中保暖。
The coat keeps it ______ in the ______.
5. 它的颜色在冬天变成灰色。
Its colour ______ ______ in winter.
6. 几维鸟是鸟,但它们不会飞。
Kiwis are ______, but they can't ______.
7. 几维鸟和鸡一样大。
Kiwis can be as ______ as ______.
8. 它们产大蛋。
They ______ ______ eggs.
9. 人们叫它们几维鸟,因为它们发出“keeee-wee”的声音。
People call them kiwis ______ they make the ______ “keeee-wee”.
10. 几维鸟生活在新西兰。
Kiwis ______ in New ______.
11. 它们是该国的国鸟。
They are the ______ ______ of the country.
12. 长鼻猴生活在东南亚。
______ monkeys live in Southeast ______.
13. 它们的鼻子像茄子一样大!
Their ______ are as big as ______!
14. 当猴子开心或兴奋时,它们会摇晃鼻子。
When the monkeys are ______ or excited, they ______ their noses.
15. 鱼能飞吗?
______ fish ______?
16. 这种鱼看起来像鸟。
This fish looks ______ a ______.
17. 它能跳出水并拍动鱼鳍。
It can ______ out of the water and ______ its fins.
18. 飞鱼可以跳出水面躲避敌人。
Flying fish can ______ out of the water to ______ enemies.
19. 世界各地都有飞鱼。
You can see flying fish ______ ______ the world.
20. 动物世界很有趣。
The ______ world is very ______.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. C
二、完成句子
1. size; house
2. lives; western
3. thick; coat
4. warm; cold
5. turns; grey
6. birds; fly
7. big; chickens
8. lay; big
9. because; sound
10. live; Zealand
11. national; animal
12. Long-nosed; Asia
13. noses; eggplants
14. happy; shake
15. Can; fly
16. like; bird
17. jump; flap
18. jump; avoid
19. all; over
20. animal; interesting
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