Unit2～4 核心知识点归纳 and 针对性练习（专项训练）-2026-2027学年科普版英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦五年级上册Unit2-4生活主题词汇、短语及语法，通过多样化题型实现语言知识到应用能力的转化，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |核心知识点归纳|3单元系统梳理|按单元整合词汇、短语、句型及语法|从基础词汇（如频度副词、家务动词）到短语（如play the piano），再到句型（How often...）及语法（情态动词can、祈使句），形成“词汇-短语-句型-语法”递进链条，贴近生活主题| |针对性练习|7类题型（含英汉互译、填空等）|覆盖基础巩固（词汇互译）、语法应用（单词适当形式填空）、情景交际（情景选择）及综合表达（补全对话）|题型设计与知识点高度对应，如频度副词对应How often句型练习，家务短语对应情景选择，实现知识应用与思维训练的结合|

2026秋科普版五年级英语上册 Unit2~4 核心知识点归纳 and 针对性练习 测试范围：Unit2 Activities and habits--Unit4 Using money the right way 第1部分 核心知识点归纳 Unit2 Activities and habits 词汇：piano, club, weekend, busy, often, sometimes, never, always, enough, Coke, before, bedtime, sleep, twice, once, chore, how often 短语：play Chinese chess, go swimming, go to the drawing club, play the piano, go to the park, go shopping 句型： 1. —How often do you go shopping? —I often go shopping on weekends. 语法：频度副词；how often 询问动作频率；乐器短语 play the +乐器 Unit3 Helping hands at home 词汇：out, rubbish, feed, dish, tidy, sweep 短语：feed the dog, water the plants, make the bed, sweep the floor, take out the rubbish, wash the dishes, tidy up the desk 句型： 1. I help my family do different chores after school. 语法：家务动词短语；情态动词can+动词原形；祈使句用法 Unit4 Using money the right way 词汇：sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety, one hundred, one hundred and twenty, buy, pair, expensive, money, pocket money, clever, think, need, save, glove 短语：pocket money, a pair of 句型： 1. We should save pocket money and buy only things we need. 语法：百位、整十数字表达；a pair of 搭配成双物品；need、save动词用法 第2部分 针对性练习 一、英汉互译 1. go to the drawing club ____________ 2. take out the rubbish ____________ 3. 一副手套 ____________ 4. play Chinese chess ____________ 5. pocket money ____________ 6. 整理书桌 ____________ 7. before bedtime ____________ 8. 省钱 ____________ 9. water the plants ____________ 10. 一百 ____________ 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. He ________ (go) to the park sometimes on Sunday. 2. Let’s ________ (wash) the dishes together after supper. 3. This pair of gloves ________ (cost) ninety yuan. 4. I enjoy ________ (play) the piano in the music club. 5. You should ________ (save) your pocket money. 6. My sister never ________ (drink) Coke before bedtime. 7. Don’t forget ________ (feed) the pet dog at noon. 8. How often ________ they ________ (go) swimming? 9. Please ________ (tidy) your desk before class starts. 10. There are many ________ (pair) of gloves in this shop. 三、单项选择 ( )1. —______ do you water the plants? —Once every three days. A. How often B. How much C. How long ( )2. I can help my mum ______ the floor. A. sweeping B. sweep C. sweeps ( )3. She likes playing ______ piano in her free time. A. the B. / C. a ( )4. This pair of shoes ______ too expensive for me. A. are B. am C. is ( )5. I ______ watch videos late at night. I sleep early. A. always B. never C. often ( )6. Please remember ______ the rubbish outside. A. take B. taking C. to take ( )7. We should only buy things we really ______. A. need B. needs C. needing ( )8. He goes shopping ______ a week. A. two B. twice C. second ( )9. —Can you tidy up the desk? —Yes, I ______. A. am B. do C. can ( )10. It’s clever ______ kids to save pocket money. A. of B. for C. to 四、选词填空 备选词：sometimes, sweep, pair, tidy, save 1. ________ your desk and put your books in order. 2. My brother ________ goes swimming with his friends. 3. I ________ pocket money to buy school supplies. 4. This ________ of gloves looks nice. 5. We ________ the floor when it gets dirty. 五、情景选择 ( )1. 询问对方多久去一次绘画俱乐部 A. How often do you go to the drawing club? B. Where is the drawing club? C. When do you leave the club? ( )2. 主动提出帮忙给植物浇水 A. I can help you water the plants. B. I can go shopping. C. I can play chess. ( )3. 劝告大家理性使用零花钱 A. We should use pocket money wisely. B. Buy all expensive toys you like. C. We don’t need pocket money. ( )4. 提醒睡前不要喝可乐 A. Don’t drink Coke before bedtime. B. Coke helps you sleep well. C. I drink Coke every night. ( )5. 询问这副手套价格 A. How much is this pair of gloves? B. Whose gloves are these? C. What colour are the gloves? 六、补全对话 选择合适句子，将序号填在横线上 A. How often do you do housework? B. What chores do you usually do? C. I sweep the floor and feed the dog. D. Do you get pocket money every week? E. I want to buy a new pair of gloves. Amy: Hi, Mike. 1.________ Mike: I help my parents three times a week. Amy: 2.________ Mike: 3.________ Amy: That’s great. 4.________ Mike: Yes, I do. I save much money. Amy: What will you buy? Mike: 5.________ 七、按要求完成句子 1. I go swimming twice a month.（对画线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. She tidies up her desk every day.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. He sometimes goes shopping on holiday.（改为否定句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. You can take out the rubbish.（改为祈使句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. This pair of gloves is one hundred yuan.（改为复数句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、英汉互译 1.去绘画俱乐部 2.倒垃圾 3.a pair of gloves 4.下象棋 5.零花钱 6.tidy up the desk 7.睡前 8.save money 9.给植物浇水 10.one hundred 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.goes 2.wash 3.costs 4.playing 5.save 6.drinks 7.to feed 8.do; go 9.tidy 10.pairs 三、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.A 四、选词填空 1.Tidy 2.sometimes 3.save 4.pair 5.sweep 五、情景选择 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 六、补全对话 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.E 七、按要求完成句子 1. How often do you go swimming? 2. Does she tidy up her desk every day? 3. He sometimes does not go shopping on holiday. 4. Take out the rubbish. 5. These pairs of gloves are one hundred yuan. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $