Unit 3 Fascinating Parks Reading and Thinking 词汇和句型 (1) -2026-2027学年-高中英语-人教版选择性必修第一册

**基本信息** 以“词汇-短语-句型-语篇”四维进阶为特色，系统整合词块速记、词汇拓展、句型解构与语篇应用，强化语言能力与学习策略培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |重点词块|12题|语境填词法|从基础词块积累到情境应用| |活用单词|3组|构词法（派生/转换）|词形变化→词性功能→语义拓展| |核心短语|8题|双向互译法|短语识记→语境匹配→同义转换| |重点词汇|9个|搭配法+语境法|教材原句→用法归纳→语法填空/完成句子| |核心句型|1类（全部倒装）|句型解构法|结构分析→图解助记→仿写应用| |语篇运用|2篇|词汇链整合法|单句练习→语篇连贯→高考真题迁移|

( 1 )2025级高二英语备课组学案 人与自然之迷人的公园 单元词汇句型篇(1) 选择性必修一 Unit 3 Fascinating Parks Part 1 Reading and Thinking 单元词汇句型篇(1)答案 Ⅰ. 重点词块—速记 1. a table cloth 一块桌布 2. a big house on/at the edge of town 城镇边缘的一栋大房子 3. a small town located in a valley 坐落在山谷中的一座小镇 4. a vast amount of information 大量信息 5. sour flavour 酸味 6. to be buffeted by the wind 被风吹得左右摇摆 7. a very large territory 幅员辽阔 8. the banned behaviour被禁止的行为 9. cross the boundary 跨越边界 10. a holiday cottage 一栋度假小别墅 11. accompany him on the piano 用钢琴为他伴奏 12. feel blessed to be alive感到活着很幸福 Ⅱ. 活用单词—拓展 1. visible adj. 看得见的; 可见的→invisible adj. 看不见的 2. adopt vt. 采用; 采取; 采纳 vt. & vi. 领养→adopted adj. 收养的; 领养的→adoption n. 收养; 采用 3. bless vt. 祝福→blessed adj. 神圣的, 受祝福的→blessing n. 祝福; 赞同; 好事 Ⅲ. 核心短语—互译 1. on the move在行进中; 在移动中  2. set out出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作  3. live off 依靠……生活; 以吃……为生  4. wake up 醒来; 唤醒 5. leave behind 留下 6. feed on 以……为食 7. be home to 是……的所在地/发源地 8. a way of life 一种生活方式 重点词汇 1. ban vt. 明令禁止; 取缔n. 禁令 (教材原句)No one else can live here, and all new development is banned within park boundaries. 其他人不可以在这里生活, 公园范围内的一切新开发项目都被禁止了。 (1)ban doing sth. 　禁止做某事 ban sb. from (doing) sth. 禁止某人(做)某事 (2)a ban on sth. 对某事/物的禁令 put/place a ban on sth. 宣布禁止某事/物 【单句语法填空】 ①Schools should ban students from carrying mobile phones during school hours. ②Some countries have banned smoking (smoke) in public places to improve public health. ③(应用文之告知信)I’d like to share some information about the ban on setting off fireworks in our city during the Spring Festival. 【完成句子】 我因为在群里发太多表情包被踢出群聊了。 I was banned from the group chat for sending too many memes. 2. visible adj. 看得见的; 可见的 (教材原句)At the far side of the valley, an ancient Sami cottage is visible. 在山谷的远端, 可以看到一间古老的萨米人的小屋。 【图解助记】 【用visible的适当形式填空/翻译句子】 ①That is why when the stars are out, they are visible, but when the lights are out, they are invisible. ②Driving in this thick fog is dangerous because visibility is less than 50 meters. ③The new app perfectly translates our vision into a stunning visual experience for the users. 这款新应用完美地将我们的理念转化为了令人惊艳的视觉体验。 3. adopt vt. 采用; 采取; 采纳 vt. &vi. 领养 (教材原句)I am not a Sami, but in Sarek I’ve adopted some of their habits. 我不是萨米人, 但是在萨勒克, 我养成了萨米人的一些生活习惯。 (1) adopt an approach/attitude/a measure 采取一种方法/态度/措施 adopt an orphan 收养孤儿 (2)adopted adj. 被收养的; 被采用的 (3)adoptive adj. (通常作定语)收养的; 有收养关系的 (4)adoption n. 采用; 收养 【语境填词】 Linda is the adopted daughter of Mrs Green, who adopted her when Linda was three years old. Thanks to her adoption, Linda led a happy life and received a good education. 琳达是格林夫人的养女, 格林夫人在琳达三岁时收养了她。多亏了格林夫人的收养, 琳达过上了幸福的生活, 并接受了良好的教育。 【完成句子】 ①尽管三个小组对这个问题采取了不同的方法, 但他们都成功了。 Although three teams adopted different approaches to the problem, they all succeeded. ②(应用文之建议信)我认为你应该对发生的事情采取积极的态度, 适应新的形势。 I think you should adopt a positive attitude towards what has happened, and adapt yourself to the new situation. ③(应用文之建议信)我真诚地希望我的建议会被我们的同学们所采纳。 I sincerely hope my advice will be adopted by our classmates. 4. set out出发; 启程; (怀着目标)开始工作 (教材原句)After breakfast, I pack my bag and set out again. 早餐之后, 我收拾行囊再次出发。 【图解助记】 【单句语法填空】 ①Moreover, with the stadium set up, various rewarding sports events are able to be held. ②However busy you are, you should set aside some time to accompany your elderly parents. ③As far as I’m concerned, it’s time for us to set out/off for the faraway theme park. 【同义句转换/完成句子】 ①The moment the journalist arrived at the scene, he set about looking into the case thoroughly. →The moment the journalist arrived at the scene, he set out to look into the case thoroughly. ②(应用文之建议信)我强烈建议在课堂上记下要点, 以防你忘记。 I strongly recommend setting down the key points in class in case you forget them. 5. bless vt. 祝福；感激；怀感激之心 (教材原句)Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel blessed to be alive. 置身这般美丽的荒原, 我感到活着是如此幸福。 (1)blessing　n. 祝福; 祷告; 幸事 a blessing in disguise 因祸得福 (2)blessed adj. 幸福的; 受祝福的; 神圣的 feel blessed 觉得幸运; 觉得幸福 be blessed with sth/sb 赋有(能力等);享有(幸福等) 【完成句子/翻译句子】 ①她觉得能有这样一个充满爱的家庭，是莫大的福气。 She felt deeply blessed to have such a loving family. ②他天生极具幽默感，这是一种天赋。 He is blessed with a great sense of humor. ③(应用文之感谢信)I’m writing to bless you for your timely help, which saved me much precious time. 我写信感谢你及时的帮助, 这节省了我很多宝贵的时间。 ④Looking back, losing that job was truly a blessing in disguise, as it finally pushed me to start my own business. 回首往事，失去那份工作真的是因祸得福，因为它最终推着我开启了自己的事业。 6. live off依靠……生活; 以吃……为生 (教材原句)The Sami lived off reindeer, moved with them, and accompanied them for hundreds of years. 萨米人靠驯鹿为生, 与它们一起迁徙, 并陪伴它们数百年。 【图解助记】 【完成句子/翻译句子】 ①正是他所接受的训练和来自家人的爱帮助他度过了那次可怕的事故。 It was the training he received and the love from his family that had helped himself to live through the terrible accident. ②(应用文之演讲稿)我们保证会努力工作, 不辜负父母的期望。 We promise that we would work hard to live up to our parents’ expectations. ③Don't just live off yesterday's success; live on tomorrow's vision. 不要只靠过去的成功度日，要靠对未来的愿景来生存。 7. 全部倒装句 (教材原句)Following the reindeer were the Sami people, who made this territory their home. 跟着驯鹿之后来的是萨米人, 他们在这片土地上安家落户。 [句型解构] (1)本句中Following the reindeer were the Sami people为全部倒装, 动词-ing形式Following the reindeer位于句首, 句子的谓语动词全部提到主语之前。 (2)全部倒装的表现形式 ①为了保持句子平衡或使上下文衔接更紧密, 可把动词-ing形式(短语)、-ed形式(短语)、介词短语或形容词提到句首, 句子要用全部倒装。 ②here, there, now, then等副词置于句首, 谓语动词为be, come, lie 等时, 句子要用全部倒装结构。 ③表示运动方向的副词(out, in, up, down, away等)置于句首时, 句子要用全部倒装结构。 【用倒装句完成句子】 ①(读后续写之动作描写)双胞胎躺在麦田中央, 凝视着天上的星星。 Lying in the middle of the wheat field were the twins, gazing at the stars in the sky. ②大厅里坐着两位非常年轻的宇航员。 →Sitting in the hall were the two astronauts who were very young. (动词-ing形式)  →Seated in the hall were the two astronauts who were very young. (过去分词)  ③我们忍饥挨饿的日子一去不复返了。 Gone are the days when we suffered from hunger and cold. ④出席会议的是校长和几位老师。 Present at the meeting were the headmaster and several teachers. ⑤带领这个团队的是一位充满激情的年轻科学家。 Leading the team was a young scientist with great passion. ⑥那个受惊的男孩猛地冲了出来，泪水模糊了他的视线。 Out rushed the frightened boy, tears blurring his vision. ⑦接着，攀登中最艰难的部分开始了，考验着我们的极限与勇气。 Then began the most challenging part of the climb, testing our limits and courage. 8. edge n. 边; 边缘; 边线; 刀刃vt. & vi. (使)徐徐移动; 给……加边 (教材原句) I leave my tent and walk over to the mountain edge. 我迈出帐篷, 走向山边。 (1)at the edge of 在……的边缘 on the edge of 几乎; 濒于; 在……的边缘 (2)double-edged adj. 双刃的; 有双重效果的 cutting-edge adj. 尖端; 先进的 hard-edged adj. 客观分明的 【完成句子/翻译句子】 ①(读后续写之动作描写)我坐在她的床边, 妈妈向我伸出手。我们的手交叉在一起。 I sat on the edge of her bed, and Mom reached out to me. Our hands joined with crisscrossed fingers. ②A sense of unease began to edge into her mind as the house grew completely silent. 随着房子陷入死一般的寂静，一种不安感开始悄然爬上她的心头。 ③Our head teacher’s inspiring speech left the students on the edge of their seats. 我们班主任鼓舞人心的演讲让学生们非常激动。 ④Artificial intelligence is a double-edged sword: it promises unprecedented efficiency, but also threatens to replace human creativity. 人工智能是一把双刃剑：它承诺带来前所未有的效率，但也威胁着要取代人类的创造力。 9. accompany vt. 陪同; 陪伴; 伴随; (尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏 (教材原句)Since reindeer were always on the move, the Sami would pick up their tents and accompany them. 由于驯鹿总在移动, 萨米人会收拾他们的帐篷并一路陪伴它们。 accompany sb. to+地点 陪同某人去某地 accompany sb. on/at the piano 用钢琴为某人伴奏 accompany sb. =keep sb. company 陪伴某人 【单句语法填空】 ①While she was singing on the stage, her mother was accompanying her on/at the piano. ②I would rather my brother were in Beijing, in which case he would accompany me to the bookstore. ③Being accompanied(accompany) by flowers and applause does not necessarily mean one is living a happy life. 【一句多译】 (应用文之申请信)我很抱歉地通知你, 你下周六来北京访问时我不能按原计划陪伴你了。 →I’m sorry to inform you that I can’t keep you company as planned when you come to Beijing for a visit next Saturday. (company)  →I’m sorry to inform you that I can’t accompany you as planned when you come to Beijing for a visit next Saturday. (accompany)  【语篇词汇运用】 一 根据汉语提示，运用at the edge of, ban sb from, on the move, accompany, adopt, set out to do sth, feel blessed, live off等词汇适当形式完成短文。 Journey to the Edge of the Wild To do something extraordinary, I packed my bags and set out to explore the remote mountains. At the edge of the dense forest, I met an old man who had chosen to live off the land, relying solely on what nature provided. He adopted a simple lifestyle, completely free from modern distractions. Interestingly, he had once been banned from the bustling city due to a misunderstanding, which eventually led him to discover this peaceful sanctuary. Now, he is never lonely; the singing birds and the rustling leaves always accompany him. As I sat beside him, watching the nomadic tribes on the move across the valley, I realized that true freedom lies in simplicity. I feel blessed to have stumbled upon this hidden paradise. 荒野边缘的旅程 为了做些非凡之事，我收拾好行囊，踏上探索偏远群山的旅途。在茂密森林的边缘，我遇到了一位老者，他选择靠这片土地生活，完全仰仗大自然的馈赠。他过着极其简单的生活，彻底远离了现代社会的喧嚣与纷扰。有趣的是，他曾因一场误会而被禁止进入繁华的城市，但这反而促使他最终发现了这个宁静的避风港。 如今，他从不孤单，歌唱的鸟儿与沙沙作响的树叶始终陪伴着他。当我坐在他身旁，看着游牧部落在山谷间迁徙时，我意识到真正的自由往往蕴藏在简单之中。能偶然发现这片隐秘的世外桃源，我感到无比幸运。 二 根据汉语提示，运用on the edge of, ban doing, visible, keep sb company, set out for, be blessed with, live on等词汇适当形式完成短文。 Whispers of the Wild Last week, I set out for the remote mountains to escape the city's chaos, and I found myself standing on the edge of a breathtaking, misty valley. The winding path below was barely visible through the thick fog, adding a sense of mystery to my journey. In this secluded area, a small community of hermits live on the land by growing their own vegetables and drawing water from the mountain springs. To preserve this untouched paradise, the local council strictly bans cutting down any ancient trees. Despite the profound silence, I never felt isolated. The gentle rustling of leaves and the distant singing of birds seemed to keep me company as I sat on a rock, reflecting on my life. Breathing in the fresh, crisp air, I realized how deeply I am blessed with such moments of absolute peace and connection with nature. 荒野的低语 上周，为了逃离城市的喧嚣，我动身前往偏远的群山。我发现自己正站在一个令人惊叹的、雾气缭绕的山谷边缘。蜿蜒的小路在浓雾中几乎难以看清，为我的旅程增添了一丝神秘感。在这片与世隔绝的区域，一小群隐士靠这片土地生存，他们自己种菜，并从山泉中取水。 为了保护这片未受破坏的世外桃源，当地委员会严格禁止砍伐任何古树。尽管这里寂静无声，但我从未感到孤立。当我坐在一块岩石上反思自己的生活时，树叶轻柔的沙沙声和远处鸟儿的鸣叫似乎一直在陪伴着我。呼吸着清冽新鲜的空气，我意识到自己是多么有幸能拥 有这样绝对宁静并与自然相连的时刻。 【2026年高考真题与单元重点词汇】 1.(2026浙江1月)当牛盯着我时，我的信心消失了，我濒临恐慌。 My confidence faded, and I was on the edge of panic when the cow stared at me. 2.(2026浙江1月)我出发去救那头受惊的动物，以证明我是女儿眼中的英雄。 I set out to save the terrified animal to prove I was a hero in my daughter's eyes. 3.(2026浙江1月)牛的叫声伴随着人群的笑声，这让我很生气。 The cow's lowing was accompanied by the laughter of the crowd, which made me angry. 4.(2026全国一卷)为了熬过寒冷的夜晚，她不得不靠油箱里仅剩的一点汽油生存，偶尔发动引擎取暖。 To survive the freezing night, she had to live on the little gas left in her tank, running the engine occasionally for warmth. 5.(2026全国一卷)坐在黑暗的车里，只有呼啸的风声陪伴着她，直到那对夫妇到来。 Sitting in the dark car, only the howling wind kept her company until the couple arrived. 6.(2026全国一卷)由于大雪，前方的路几乎看不见，开车简直是一场噩梦。 Due to the heavy snow, the road ahead was barely visible, making driving a nightmare. 7.(2026全国二卷)被医生的警告击中，我决定彻底禁止熬夜来拯救我的心脏。） Struck by the doctor's warning, I decided to ban staying up late completely to save my heart. 8.(2026全国二卷)我采纳了一种健康的生活方式，早睡早起。 I adopted a healthy lifestyle, going to bed early and rising with the sun. 9.(2026全国二卷)现在我睡得很好，有幸拥有了充足的精力在白天高效学习。 Now that I sleep well, I am blessed with enough energy to study efficiently during the day. 【课文改编语法填空】 　　Sarek National Park is really a 1. fascinating (fascinate) hidden natural treasure in Europe. As it lies above the Arctic Circle, 2. where in summer the sun never sets, telling exact time 3. is (be) impossible. After vast sheets of ice melted, reindeer and the Sami people arrived one after another and made this territory their home. To preserve the land in 4. its (it) natural state, all new development 5. is banned (ban) within the park boundaries. While most Sami currently live 6. a modern life like their neighbors, a select few still embrace their ancestral 7. traditions (tradition) each spring. 8. As a hiker, I have adopted some of these habits. Although the journey is full of sweat and hard work, 9.being (be) in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel deeply10. blessed (bless) to be alive. ( 1 )A national park is not a playground. It’s a sanctuary for nature and for humans who will accept nature on nature’s own terms. 国家公园不是游乐场。它是自然的庇护所, 也为愿意接受自然本来面貌的人类提供庇护。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $( 1 )2025级高二英语备课组学案 人与自然之迷人的公园 单元词汇句型篇(1) 选择性必修一 Unit 3 Fascinating Parks Part 1 Reading and Thinking 单元词汇句型篇(1) . 重点词块—速记 1. a table_一块桌布 2. a big house on/at the_of town城镇边缘的一栋大房子 3. a small town located in a _ 坐落在山谷中的一座小镇 4. a vast amount of information_ 5._ flavour 酸味 6. to be _ by the wind 被风吹得左右摇摆 7. a very large _ 幅员辽阔 8. the_behaviour被禁止的行为 9. cross the_ 跨越边界 10. a holiday_ 一栋度假小别墅 11. _ him on the piano 用钢琴为他伴奏 12. feel_ to be alive感到活着很幸福 . 活用单词—拓展 1. _ adj. 看得见的; 可见的 _ adj. 看不见的 2. _ vt. 采用; 采取; 采纳 vt. & vi. 领养 _ adj. 收养的; 领养的 adoption n. 收养; 采用 3. _ vt. 祝福 _ adj. 神圣的, 受祝福的 blessing n. 祝福; 赞同; 好事 . 核心短语—互译 1. _在行进中; 在移动中 2. _出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作 3. _ 依靠……生活; 以吃……为生 4. wake up _ 5. leave behind_ 6. feed on _ 7. be home to _ 8. a way of life _ 重点词汇 1. ban vt. 明令禁止; 取缔n. 禁令 (教材原句)No one else can live here, and all new development is banned within park boundaries. 其他人不可以在这里生活, 公园范围内的一切新开发项目都被禁止了。 (1)ban doing sth. 禁止做某事 ban sb. from (doing) sth. 禁止某人(做)某事 (2)a ban on sth. 对某事/物的禁令 put/place a ban on sth. 宣布禁止某事/物 【单句语法填空】 ①Schools should ban students _carrying mobile phones during school hours. ②Some countries have banned _ (smoke) in public places to improve public health. ③(应用文之告知信)I’d like to share some information about the ban_ setting off fireworks in our city during the Spring Festival. 【完成句子】 我因为在群里发太多表情包被踢出群聊了。 _ for sending too many memes. 2. visible adj. 看得见的; 可见的 (教材原句)At the far side of the valley, an ancient Sami cottage is visible. 在山谷的远端, 可以看到一间古老的萨米人的小屋。 【图解助记】 【用visible的适当形式填空/翻译句子】 ①That is why when the stars are out, they are visible, but when the lights are out, they are _. ②Driving in this thick fog is dangerous because _ is less than 50 meters. ③The new app perfectly translates our vision into a stunning visual experience for the users. _ 3. adopt vt. 采用; 采取; 采纳 vt. &vi. 领养 (教材原句)I am not a Sami, but in Sarek I’ve adopted some of their habits. 我不是萨米人, 但是在萨勒克, 我养成了萨米人的一些生活习惯。 (1) adopt an approach/attitude/a measure 采取一种方法/态度/措施 adopt an orphan 收养孤儿 (2)adopted adj. 被收养的; 被采用的 (3)adoptive adj. (通常作定语)收养的; 有收养关系的 (4)adoption n. 采用; 收养 【语境填词】 Linda is the _ daughter of Mrs Green, who _ her when Linda was three years old. Thanks to her _, Linda led a happy life and received a good education. 琳达是格林夫人的养女, 格林夫人在琳达三岁时收养了她。多亏了格林夫人的收养, 琳达过上了幸福的生活, 并接受了良好的教育。 【完成句子】 ①尽管三个小组对这个问题采取了不同的方法, 但他们都成功了。 Although three teams _, they all succeeded. ②(应用文之建议信)我认为你应该对发生的事情采取积极的态度, 适应新的形势。 I think you _, and adapt yourself to the new situation. ③(应用文之建议信)我真诚地希望我的建议会被我们的同学们所采纳。 _ 4. set out出发; 启程; (怀着目标)开始工作 (教材原句)After breakfast, I pack my bag and set out again. 早餐之后, 我收拾行囊再次出发。 【图解助记】 【单句语法填空】 ①Moreover, with the stadium set_, various rewarding sports events are able to be held. ②However busy you are, you should set _ some time to accompany your elderly parents. ③As far as I’m concerned, it’s time for us to set _ for the faraway theme park. 【同义句转换/完成句子】 ①The moment the journalist arrived at the scene, he set about looking into the case thoroughly. The moment the journalist arrived at the scene, he _thoroughly. ②(应用文之建议信)我强烈建议在课堂上记下要点, 以防你忘记。 I strongly recommend _ in class in case you forget them. 5. bless vt. 祝福;感激;怀感激之心 (教材原句)Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel blessed to be alive. 置身这般美丽的荒原, 我感到活着是如此幸福。 (1)blessing n. 祝福; 祷告; 幸事 a blessing in disguise 因祸得福 (2)blessed adj. 幸福的; 受祝福的; 神圣的 feel blessed 觉得幸运; 觉得幸福 be blessed with sth/sb 赋有(能力等);享有(幸福等) 【完成句子/翻译句子】 ①她觉得能有这样一个充满爱的家庭,是莫大的福气。 _ to have such a loving family. ②他天生极具幽默感,这是一种天赋。 _ ③(应用文之感谢信)I’m writing to bless you for your timely help, which saved me much precious time. _ ④Looking back, losing that job was truly a blessing in disguise, as it finally pushed me to start my own business. 回首往事,_,因为它最终推着我开启了自己的事业。 6. live off依靠……生活; 以吃……为生 (教材原句)The Sami lived off reindeer, moved with them, and accompanied them for hundreds of years. 萨米人靠驯鹿为生, 与它们一起迁徙, 并陪伴它们数百年。 【图解助记】 【完成句子/翻译句子】 ①正是他所接受的训练和来自家人的爱帮助他度过了那次可怕的事故。 It was the training he received and the love from his family that had helped himself to _ _. ②(应用文之演讲稿)我们保证会努力工作, 不辜负父母的期望。 We promise that we would work hard _. ③Don't just live off yesterday's success; live on tomorrow's vision. _ 7. 全部倒装句 (教材原句)Following the reindeer were the Sami people, who made this territory their home. 跟着驯鹿之后来的是萨米人, 他们在这片土地上安家落户。 [句型解构](1)本句中Following the reindeer were the Sami people为全部倒装, 动词-ing形式Following the reindeer位于句首, 句子的谓语动词全部提到主语之前。 (2)全部倒装的表现形式 ①为了保持句子平衡或使上下文衔接更紧密, 可把动词-ing形式(短语)、-ed形式(短语)、介词短语或形容词提到句首, 句子要用全部倒装。 ②here, there, now, then等副词置于句首, 谓语动词为be, come, lie 等时, 句子要用全部倒装结构。 ③表示运动方向的副词(out, in, up, down, away等)置于句首时, 句子要用全部倒装结构。 【用倒装句完成句子】 ①(读后续写之动作描写)双胞胎躺在麦田中央, 凝视着天上的星星。 _, gazing at the stars in the sky. ②大厅里坐着两位非常年轻的宇航员。 _ the two astronauts who were very young. (动词-ing形式) _ the two astronauts who were very young. (过去分词) ③我们忍饥挨饿的日子一去不复返了。 _when we suffered from hunger and cold. ④出席会议的是校长和几位老师。 _the headmaster and several teachers. ⑤带领这个团队的是一位充满激情的年轻科学家。 _a young scientist with great passion. ⑥那个受惊的男孩猛地冲了出来,泪水模糊了他的视线。 _, tears blurring his vision. ⑦接着,攀登中最艰难的部分开始了,考验着我们的极限与勇气。 _, testing our limits and courage. 8. edge n. 边; 边缘; 边线; 刀刃vt. & vi. (使)徐徐移动; 给……加边 (教材原句) I leave my tent and walk over to the mountain edge. 我迈出帐篷, 走向山边。 (1)at the edge of 在……的边缘 on the edge of 几乎; 濒于; 在……的边缘 (2)double-edged adj. 双刃的; 有双重效果的 cutting-edge adj. 尖端; 先进的 hard-edged adj. 客观分明的 【完成句子/翻译句子】 ①(读后续写之动作描写)我坐在她的床边, 妈妈向我伸出手。我们的手交叉在一起。 I _, and Mom reached out to me. Our hands joined with crisscrossed fingers. ②A sense of unease began to edge into her mind as the house grew completely silent. 随着房子陷入死一般的寂静,_。 ③Our head teacher’s inspiring speech left the students on the edge of their seats. 我们班主任鼓舞人心的演讲_。 ④Artificial intelligence is a double-edged sword: it promises unprecedented efficiency, but also threatens to replace human creativity. _。 9. accompany vt. 陪同; 陪伴; 伴随; (尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏 (教材原句)Since reindeer were always on the move, the Sami would pick up their tents and accompany them. 由于驯鹿总在移动, 萨米人会收拾他们的帐篷并一路陪伴它们。 accompany sb. to+地点 陪同某人去某地 accompany sb. on/at the piano 用钢琴为某人伴奏 accompany sb. =keep sb. company 陪伴某人 【单句语法填空】 ①While she was singing on the stage, her mother was accompanying her _ the piano. ②I would rather my brother were in Beijing, in which case he would accompany me_the bookstore. ③_(accompany) by flowers and applause does not necessarily mean one is living a happy life. 【一句多译】 (应用文之申请信)我很抱歉地通知你, 你下周六来北京访问时我不能按原计划陪伴你了。 I’m sorry to inform you that I can’t_ when you come to Beijing for a visit next Saturday. (company) I’m sorry to inform you that I can’t _ when you come to Beijing for a visit next Saturday. (accompany) 【语篇词汇运用】 一 根据汉语提示,运用at the edge of, ban sb from, on the move, accompany, adopt, set out to do sth, feel blessed, live off等词汇适当形式完成短文。 Journey to the Edge of the Wild To do something extraordinary, I packed my bags and _explore the remote mountains. _the dense forest, I met an old man who had chosen to _ the land, relying solely on what nature provided. He _, completely free from modern distractions. Interestingly, he _the bustling city due to a misunderstanding, which eventually led him to discover this peaceful sanctuary. Now, he is never lonely; the singing birds and the rustling leaves always _. As I sat beside him, watching the nomadic tribes_across the valley, I realized that true freedom lies in simplicity. _ to have stumbled upon this hidden paradise. 荒野边缘的旅程 为了做些非凡之事,我收拾好行囊,踏上探索偏远群山的旅途。在茂密森林的边缘,我遇到了一位老者,他选择靠这片土地生活,完全仰仗大自然的馈赠。他过着极其简单的生活,彻底远离了现代社会的喧嚣与纷扰。有趣的是,他曾因一场误会而被禁止进入繁华的城市,但这反而促使他最终发现了这个宁静的避风港。 如今,他从不孤单,歌唱的鸟儿与沙沙作响的树叶始终陪伴着他。当我坐在他身旁,看着游牧部落在山谷间迁徙时,我意识到真正的自由往往蕴藏在简单之中。能偶然发现这片隐秘的世外桃源,我感到无比幸运。 二 根据汉语提示,运用on the edge of, ban doing, visible, keep sb company, set out for, be blessed with, live on等词汇适当形式完成短文。 Whispers of the Wild Last week, I _ to escape the city's chaos, and I found myself _ a breathtaking, misty valley. The winding path below was _through the thick fog, adding a sense of mystery to my journey. In this secluded area, a small community of hermits _ the land by growing their own vegetables and drawing water from the mountain springs. To preserve this untouched paradise, the local council strictly_any ancient trees. Despite the profound silence, I never felt isolated. The gentle rustling of leaves and the distant singing of birds seemed to_as I sat on a rock, reflecting on my life. Breathing in the fresh, crisp air, I realized how deeply_ of absolute peace and connection with nature. 荒野的低语 上周,为了逃离城市的喧嚣,我动身前往偏远的群山。我发现自己正站在一个令人惊叹的、雾气缭绕的山谷边缘。蜿蜒的小路在浓雾中几乎难以看清,为我的旅程增添了一丝神秘感。在这片与世隔绝的区域,一小群隐士靠这片土地生存,他们自己种菜,并从山泉中取水。 为了保护这片未受破坏的世外桃源,当地委员会严格禁止砍伐任何古树。尽管这里寂静无声,但我从未感到孤立。当我坐在一块岩石上反思自己的生活时,树叶轻柔的沙沙声和远处鸟儿的鸣叫似乎一直在陪伴着我。呼吸着清冽新鲜的空气,我意识到自己是多么有幸能拥 有这样绝对宁静并与自然相连的时刻。 【2026年高考真题与单元重点词汇】 1.(2026浙江1月)当牛盯着我时,我的信心消失了,我濒临恐慌。 My confidence faded, and I was _ when the cow stared at me. 2.(2026浙江1月)我出发去救那头受惊的动物,以证明我是女儿眼中的英雄。 I _the terrified animal to prove I was a hero in my daughter's eyes. 3.(2026浙江1月)牛的叫声伴随着人群的笑声,这让我很生气。 The cow's lowing _ the laughter of the crowd, which made me angry. 4.(2026全国一卷)为了熬过寒冷的夜晚,她不得不靠油箱里仅剩的一点汽油生存,偶尔发动引擎取暖。 To survive the freezing night, she had to _left in her tank, running the engine occasionally for warmth. 5.(2026全国一卷)坐在黑暗的车里,只有呼啸的风声陪伴着她,直到那对夫妇到来。 Sitting in the dark car, only the howling wind _ until the couple arrived. 6.(2026全国一卷)由于大雪,前方的路几乎看不见,开车简直是一场噩梦。 Due to the heavy snow, the road ahead _, making driving a nightmare. 7.(2026全国二卷)被医生的警告击中,我决定彻底禁止熬夜来拯救我的心脏。) Struck by the doctor's warning, I decided to_ to save my heart. 8.(2026全国二卷)我采纳了一种健康的生活方式,早睡早起。 _, going to bed early and rising with the sun. 9.(2026全国二卷)现在我睡得很好,有幸拥有了充足的精力在白天高效学习。 Now that I sleep well, _to study efficiently during the day. 【课文改编语法填空】 Sarek National Park is really a 1. _(fascinate) hidden natural treasure in Europe. As it lies above the Arctic Circle, 2._ in summer the sun never sets, telling exact time 3._(be) impossible. After vast sheets of ice melted, reindeer and the Sami people arrived one after another and made this territory their home. To preserve the land in 4._ (it) natural state, all new development 5. _ (ban) within the park boundaries. While most Sami currently live 6._modern life like their neighbors, a select few still embrace their ancestral 7. _(tradition) each spring. 8. _a hiker, I have adopted some of these habits. Although the journey is full of sweat and hard work, 9._(be) in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel deeply 10. _ (bless) to be alive. ( 1 )A national park is not a playground. It’s a sanctuary for nature and for humans who will accept nature on nature’s own terms. 国家公园不是游乐场。它是自然的庇护所, 也为愿意接受自然本来面貌的人类提供庇护。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $