Unit 8 Healthy habits 核心知识点归纳 and 针对性练习（专项训练）-2026-2027学年科普版六年级英语上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 8健康习惯主题，以词汇-短语-句型-语法为逻辑链条，通过多样化题型实现语言知识与应用能力的专项突破。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |核心知识点归纳|4类（词汇/短语/句型/语法）|系统梳理单元基础要素|从核心词汇（should等）到短语（drink enough water等），再到提建议句型及情态动词should用法，形成"基础-应用"递进链条| |针对性练习|55题（含6类题型）|涵盖英汉互译（10题）、语法填空（10题）、情景选择（5题）等|通过词汇转换（互译）、语法应用（填空/选择）、情景表达（选择/句子转换），实现从语言理解到表达的能力迁移，提升语言能力与思维品质|

科普版六年级英语上册 Unit 8 Healthy habits 核心知识点归纳 and 针对性练习 第一部分 核心知识点归纳 Unit8 Healthy habits 词汇：should, tired, temperature, check 短语：drink enough water, wash my hands before eating, eat too much candy, go for a walk, read in bed, get enough sleep 句型： 1. —What should we do to keep healthy? —We should drink enough water. 2. You should not eat too much candy. 3. Don’t read in bed. It’s bad for your eyes. 4. You need to get enough sleep when you feel tired. 语法：情态动词should（肯定、否定形式）；健康习惯表达；提建议句型；固定短语搭配 第2部分 针对性练习 一、英汉互译 1. drink enough water ____________ 2. get enough sleep ____________ 3. 饭前洗手 ____________ 4. go for a walk ____________ 5. read in bed ____________ 6. 吃太多糖果 ____________ 7. healthy habits ____________ 8. 量体温 ____________ 9. feel tired ____________ 10. 保持健康 ____________ 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We ________ (should) wash hands before meals. 2. You ________ (should not) eat too much candy. 3. He feels ________ (tire) after long study. 4. Let’s ________ (check) your body temperature. 5. We need enough ________ (sleep) every night. 6. ________ (walk) every day is good for us. 7. Don’t ________ (read) books in bed. 8. She wants ________ (keep) healthy. 9. Many kids ________ (have) bad habits. 10. You should ________ (drink) plenty of water. 三、单项选择 ( )1. You ______ wash hands before eating food. A. should B. shouldn’t C. will not ( )2. Don’t read ______ bed. It’s unhealthy. A. on B. in C. at ( )3. We need to get enough ______ every day. A. sleep B. candy C. mountain ( )4. —How do you feel? —I feel ______. I want to rest. A. tired B. excited C. famous ( )5. You ______ eat too much sweet food. A. should B. should not C. can ( )6. My father often goes ______ a walk after dinner. A. to B. for C. in ( )7. Let me ______ your temperature. A. check B. checks C. checking ( )8. —______ should we do to stay healthy? —We should exercise often. A. What B. Where C. How ( )9. Drinking enough water ______ good for our body. A. is B. are C. am ( )10. These good ______ can make us strong. A. habit B. habits C. a habit 四、选词填空 备选词：should, tired, check, sleep, healthy 1. You ________ keep good eating habits. 2. Stop working. You look so ________. 3. Please ________ the temperature of the water. 4. Children need ten hours’ ________ every night. 5. We must form ________ living habits. 五、情景选择 ( )1. 劝告对方饭前要洗手： A. You should wash hands before eating. B. You can eat candy every day. C. Don’t wash your hands. ( )2. 告诫不要在床上看书： A. Don’t read in bed. B. Read books for the whole night. C. You can read in bed. ( )3. 询问保持健康我们应该做什么： A. What should we do to keep healthy? B. Where will you go this weekend? C. How did people get news long ago? ( )4. 建议晚饭后出去散步： A. You can go for a walk after dinner. B. You should stay in bed all day. C. Don’t walk outside. ( )5. 提醒大家要喝足够的水： A. We should drink enough water every day. B. Don’t drink any water. C. Too much water is bad. 六、按要求完成句子 1. We should drink enough water.（改为否定句） ________________________________________ 2. You should get enough sleep.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________ 3. I feel tired after running.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________ 4. We should wash hands before eating.（改为一般过去时，句意不变） ________________________________________ 5. Go for a walk every day.（用should改写句子） ________________________________________ 参考答案 一、英汉互译 1.喝足够的水 2.充足睡眠 3.wash hands before eating 4.去散步 5.在床上看书 6.eat too much candy 7.健康的习惯 8.check the temperature 9.感到疲惫 10.keep healthy 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.should 2.should not 3.tired 4.check 5.sleep 6.Walking 7.read 8.to keep 9.have 10.drink 三、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.B 四、选词填空 1.should 2.tired 3.check 4.sleep 5.healthy 五、情景选择 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 六、按要求完成句子 1. We should not drink enough water. 2. Should you get enough sleep? 3. How do you feel after running? 4. We should wash hands before eating. 5. You should go for a walk every day. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $