4.1 How Can I Get There（Warming up）-《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 本练习围绕交通方式词汇及地点标志，通过基础认知、技能应用、综合实践三层设计，构建词汇-句型-语篇递进路径，强化语言能力与情境应用。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础认知|交通词汇、核心短语（15道翻译+12道填空）|直接考查词汇互译与基础句型填充，强化记忆| |技能应用|语法应用、句型转换（12道单选+8道转换）|通过介词搭配、同义句转换提升语言技能| |综合实践|情境对话（8道补全对话）|模拟问路场景，融合多知识点解决实际问题，培养思维品质|

编写说明：本专辑为《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）教材的同步练习资源，共48练。辅助教师抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，助力学生提高英语学习效率。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）Unit 4 How Can I Get There（Warming up）的同步练习。 《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版） Unit 4 How Can I Get There Warming up （交通方式词汇及地点标志） 班级：__________ 姓名：_________ 一、翻译题（共15道） 中文短语译英文 1.问路____________________________________________ 2.指路____________________________________________ 3.交通方式____________________________________________ 4.共享车辆____________________________________________ 5.优点____________________________________________ 6.缺点____________________________________________ 7.乘公交车____________________________________________ 8.步行____________________________________________ 9.开车____________________________________________ 10.骑自行车____________________________________________ 11.乘地铁____________________________________________ 12.乘飞机____________________________________________ 13.地铁站____________________________________________ 14.交通信号灯____________________________________________ 15.十字路口____________________________________________ 二、填空题（共12小题） 1.You’ll be able to ________ (1) for and give directions. 中文：你将能够问路和指路。 2.You’ll be able to talk about different ________ (2) of transport. 中文：你将能够谈论不同的交通方式。 3.You’ll be able to list ________ (3) and cons of vehicle sharing. 中文：你将能够列出共享车辆的优缺点。 4.Look at the picture and discuss: Where are the people? What are they ________ (4)? 中文：看图片并讨论：人们在哪儿？他们在做什么？ 5.We can ________ (5) a bus to school. 中文：我们可以乘公交车去学校。 6.I usually ________ (6) to the park because it’s not far. 中文：我通常步行去公园，因为不远。 7.My father ________ (7) a car to work every day. 中文：我父亲每天开车去上班。 8.Riding a ________ (8) is good for health and the environment. 中文：骑自行车对健康和环境都有益。 9.In big cities, many people ________ (9) the subway to avoid traffic jams. 中文：在大城市，许多人乘地铁以避免交通堵塞。 10.The ________ (10) station is next to the bank. 中文：地铁站在银行旁边。 11.Be careful when you cross the ________ (11). 中文：过十字路口时要小心。 12.The ________ (12) lights turn red. Please stop. 中文：交通信号灯变红了。请停下。 三、单项选择题（共12小题） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 1.We need to ask ________ directions to the museum. A. to B. for C. with D. at 2.“Walk” means the same as “________”. A. on foot B. by foot C. with foot D. in foot 3.Which of the following means “乘地铁”? A. take a bus B. ride a bike C. take the subway D. drive a car 4.“By air” means travelling ________. A. by train B. by ship C. by plane D. by car 5.The place where you can take a bus is called a ________. A. subway station B. bus stop C. traffic lights D. crossroads 6.Which of the following is a road sign? A. subway station B. traffic lights C. road sign D. crossroads 7.Look at the picture. The people are ________ at the bus stop. A. wait B. waiting C. waited D. to wait 8.We usually say “get ________ home” without any preposition. A. to B. at C. in D. (no preposition) 9.The correct phrase is “get ________ the library” with a preposition. A. at B. in C. to D. on 10.“Here” is a(n) ________. So we say “come here” not “come to here”. A. adverb of place B. noun C. verb D. adjective 11.Which of the following is a “pro” of vehicle sharing? A. It saves money B. It causes traffic jams C. It produces more pollution D. It is inconvenient 12.Which of the following is a “con” of vehicle sharing? A. It is cheap B. It is environmentally friendly C. You may have to walk to find a shared car D. It saves parking space 四、句型转换题（共8小题） 按要求改写句子，每空一词。 1.You can take a bus to the museum. (改为同义句，用“by”) You can go to the museum ________ ________. 2.She walks to school every day. (改为同义句，用“on foot”) She goes to school ________ ________ every day. 3.He drives a car to work. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ he go to work? 4.The subway station is next to the bank. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the subway station? 5.Let’s take the subway. (改为否定句) Let’s ________ ________ the subway. 6.The traffic lights are at the crossroads. (改为一般疑问句) ________ the traffic lights ________ the crossroads? 7.They are waiting for the bus at the bus stop. (对划线部分提问) ________ are they ________ for the bus? 8.Get to the library. (用home替换library) Get ________. 五、完成对话题（共8小题） 情景：你在街上遇到一位外国游客，他向你问路。根据图片内容补全对话。每空一词 Tourist: Excuse me. Could you tell me how to ________ (1) to the nearest subway station? 中文：打扰一下。你能告诉我去最近的地铁站怎么走吗？ You: Sure. Go straight and then turn left at the ________ (2) lights. 中文：当然。直走，然后在交通信号灯处左转。 Tourist: How far is it? 中文：有多远？ You: It’s about ten minutes’ ________ (3). 中文：大约十分钟的步行路程。 Tourist: Can I ________ (4) a bus there? 中文：我能乘公交车去那里吗？ You: Yes. You can take Bus No. 5 and get ________ (5) at the third stop. 中文：可以。你可以乘5路公交车，在第三站下车。 Tourist: What about the subway? How often does it run? 中文：地铁呢？多久一班？ You: It runs every five minutes. You can also ________ (6) the subway from here. 中文：每五分钟一班。你也可以从这里乘地铁。 Tourist: Thank you very much. By the way, is there a bike-sharing station nearby? 中文：非常感谢。顺便问一下，附近有共享单车点吗？ You: Yes, it’s just around the corner. Riding a ________ (7) is a good way to ________ (8) traffic jams. 中文：有的，就在拐角处。骑自行车是避免交通堵塞的好方法。 Tourist: Great! Thanks again. 中文：太好啦！再次感谢。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本专辑为《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）教材的同步练习资源，共48练。辅助教师抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，助力学生提高英语学习效率。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）Unit 4 How Can I Get There（Warming up）的同步练习。 《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版） Unit 4 How Can I Get There Warming up （交通方式词汇及地点标志） 班级：__________ 姓名：_________ 一、翻译题（共15道） 中文短语译英文 1.问路____________________________________________ 2.指路____________________________________________ 3.交通方式____________________________________________ 4.共享车辆____________________________________________ 5.优点____________________________________________ 6.缺点____________________________________________ 7.乘公交车____________________________________________ 8.步行____________________________________________ 9.开车____________________________________________ 10.骑自行车____________________________________________ 11.乘地铁____________________________________________ 12.乘飞机____________________________________________ 13.地铁站____________________________________________ 14.交通信号灯____________________________________________ 15.十字路口____________________________________________ 【答案】 1.ask for directions，解析：图片中“ask for and give directions” 2.give directions，解析：图片中“give directions” 3.means of transport，解析：图片中“different means of transport” 4.vehicle sharing，解析：图片中“vehicles sharing” 5.pros，解析：图片中“pros and cons” 6.cons，解析：图片中“pros and cons” 7.take a bus，解析：图片中“take a bus 乘公交车” 8.walk / on foot，解析：图片中“walk 步行”和“on foot 步行” 9.drive cars，解析：图片中“drive cars 开车” 10.ride a bike，解析：图片中“ride a bike 骑自行车” 11.take the subway，解析：图片中“take the subway 乘地铁” 12.by air，解析：图片中“by air 乘飞机” 13.subway station，解析：图片中“subway station 地铁站” 14.traffic lights，解析：图片中“traffic lights 交通信号灯” 15.crossroads，解析：图片中“crossroads 十字路口” 二、填空题（共12小题） 1.You’ll be able to ________ (1) for and give directions. 中文：你将能够问路和指路。 2.You’ll be able to talk about different ________ (2) of transport. 中文：你将能够谈论不同的交通方式。 3.You’ll be able to list ________ (3) and cons of vehicle sharing. 中文：你将能够列出共享车辆的优缺点。 4.Look at the picture and discuss: Where are the people? What are they ________ (4)? 中文：看图片并讨论：人们在哪儿？他们在做什么？ 5.We can ________ (5) a bus to school. 中文：我们可以乘公交车去学校。 6.I usually ________ (6) to the park because it’s not far. 中文：我通常步行去公园，因为不远。 7.My father ________ (7) a car to work every day. 中文：我父亲每天开车去上班。 8.Riding a ________ (8) is good for health and the environment. 中文：骑自行车对健康和环境都有益。 9.In big cities, many people ________ (9) the subway to avoid traffic jams. 中文：在大城市，许多人乘地铁以避免交通堵塞。 10.The ________ (10) station is next to the bank. 中文：地铁站在银行旁边。 11.Be careful when you cross the ________ (11). 中文：过十字路口时要小心。 12.The ________ (12) lights turn red. Please stop. 中文：交通信号灯变红了。请停下。 【答案】 1.ask，解析：ask for directions 问路 2.means，解析：means of transport 交通方式 3.pros，解析：pros and cons 优缺点 4.doing，解析：What are they doing? 他们在做什么？ 5.take，解析：take a bus 乘公交车 6.walk，解析：walk to the park 步行去公园 7.drives，解析：drive a car 开车，主语father第三人称单数 8.bike，解析：ride a bike 骑自行车 9.take，解析：take the subway 乘地铁 10.subway，解析：subway station 地铁站 11.crossroads，解析：cross the crossroads 过十字路口 12.traffic，解析：traffic lights 交通信号灯 三、单项选择题（共12小题） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 1.We need to ask ________ directions to the museum. A. to B. for C. with D. at 2.“Walk” means the same as “________”. A. on foot B. by foot C. with foot D. in foot 3.Which of the following means “乘地铁”? A. take a bus B. ride a bike C. take the subway D. drive a car 4.“By air” means travelling ________. A. by train B. by ship C. by plane D. by car 5.The place where you can take a bus is called a ________. A. subway station B. bus stop C. traffic lights D. crossroads 6.Which of the following is a road sign? A. subway station B. traffic lights C. road sign D. crossroads 7.Look at the picture. The people are ________ at the bus stop. A. wait B. waiting C. waited D. to wait 8.We usually say “get ________ home” without any preposition. A. to B. at C. in D. (no preposition) 9.The correct phrase is “get ________ the library” with a preposition. A. at B. in C. to D. on 10.“Here” is a(n) ________. So we say “come here” not “come to here”. A. adverb of place B. noun C. verb D. adjective 11.Which of the following is a “pro” of vehicle sharing? A. It saves money B. It causes traffic jams C. It produces more pollution D. It is inconvenient 12.Which of the following is a “con” of vehicle sharing? A. It is cheap B. It is environmentally friendly C. You may have to walk to find a shared car D. It saves parking space 【答案】 1.选B(for)，解析：ask for directions 固定搭配 2.选A(on foot)，解析：walk 步行 = on foot 3.选C(take the subway)，解析：take the subway 乘地铁 4.选C(by plane)，解析：by air 乘飞机 5.选B(bus stop)，解析：bus stop 公交车站 6.选C(road sign)，解析：road sign 路标 7.选B(waiting)，解析：现在进行时，表示正在等车 8.选D(no preposition)，解析：home是地点副词，前不加介词 9.选C(to)，解析：get to + 地点 10.选A(adverb of place)，解析：here是地点副词 11.选A，解析：共享车辆节省钱是优点 12.选C，解析：可能需要步行找车是不便之处（缺点） 四、句型转换题（共8小题） 按要求改写句子，每空一词。 1.You can take a bus to the museum. (改为同义句，用“by”) You can go to the museum ________ ________. 2.She walks to school every day. (改为同义句，用“on foot”) She goes to school ________ ________ every day. 3.He drives a car to work. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ he go to work? 4.The subway station is next to the bank. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the subway station? 5.Let’s take the subway. (改为否定句) Let’s ________ ________ the subway. 6.The traffic lights are at the crossroads. (改为一般疑问句) ________ the traffic lights ________ the crossroads? 7.They are waiting for the bus at the bus stop. (对划线部分提问) ________ are they ________ for the bus? 8.Get to the library. (用home替换library) Get ________. 【答案】 1.by bus，解析：by + 交通工具 2.on foot，解析：on foot 步行 3.How does，解析：对交通方式提问，用How does 4.Where is，解析：对地点提问，用Where is 5.not take，解析：Let’s 的否定形式为 Let’s not + 动词原形 6.Are, at，解析：一般疑问句，系动词are提前 7.Where, waiting，解析：对地点“at the bus stop”提问，用Where are they waiting 8.home，解析：home是地点副词，前不加to 五、完成对话题（共8小题） 情景：你在街上遇到一位外国游客，他向你问路。根据图片内容补全对话。每空一词 Tourist: Excuse me. Could you tell me how to ________ (1) to the nearest subway station? 中文：打扰一下。你能告诉我去最近的地铁站怎么走吗？ You: Sure. Go straight and then turn left at the ________ (2) lights. 中文：当然。直走，然后在交通信号灯处左转。 Tourist: How far is it? 中文：有多远？ You: It’s about ten minutes’ ________ (3). 中文：大约十分钟的步行路程。 Tourist: Can I ________ (4) a bus there? 中文：我能乘公交车去那里吗？ You: Yes. You can take Bus No. 5 and get ________ (5) at the third stop. 中文：可以。你可以乘5路公交车，在第三站下车。 Tourist: What about the subway? How often does it run? 中文：地铁呢？多久一班？ You: It runs every five minutes. You can also ________ (6) the subway from here. 中文：每五分钟一班。你也可以从这里乘地铁。 Tourist: Thank you very much. By the way, is there a bike-sharing station nearby? 中文：非常感谢。顺便问一下，附近有共享单车点吗？ You: Yes, it’s just around the corner. Riding a ________ (7) is a good way to ________ (8) traffic jams. 中文：有的，就在拐角处。骑自行车是避免交通堵塞的好方法。 Tourist: Great! Thanks again. 中文：太好啦！再次感谢。 【答案】 1.get，解析：how to get to 如何去 2.traffic，解析：traffic lights 交通信号灯 3.walk，解析：ten minutes’ walk 十分钟步行路程 4.take，解析：take a bus 乘公交车 5.off，解析：get off 下车 6.take，解析：take the subway 乘地铁 7.bike，解析：ride a bike 骑自行车 8.avoid，解析：avoid traffic jams 避免交通堵塞 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $