Unit5. 单词过关与阅读拓展卷2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

Unit 5周周清

 

班级：____________                   姓名：______________                   得分：______________

 

 

板块一 重点黑体词汇（中文→默写英文）

 

1.发明;创造 ____________  2.照相机;（电影）摄影机 ____________3.它自己 ____________4.生产;繁育 ____________　

5.塑料（的） ____________ 6.打印机 ____________　      7.发明;编造 ____________   8.认为;推断 ____________　

9.车轮;轮子 ____________10.完成;结束 ____________　　11.旅游业 ____________12.现实;事实 ____________　

13.有责任的 ___________14.迅速的;瞬间的 ___________15.塑造;形状 ____________16.石头;岩石 ____________　

17.昂贵的;价格高的 __________18.官员;高级职员 __________19.没有一个;毫无 _________20.某些;确定的 _________

38.合适的;适宜的 __________40.便宜的;低廉地 ____________41.创造;作品 ___________42.起源;诞生 ____________　

43.迅速地;快速地 ____________44.买得起;能做 ___________45.公司;剧团 ___________46.生产;制作 ___________

47.逐渐地;逐步地 ____________48.广泛地;普遍地 ____________　

 

板块二 普通非黑体词汇（英文→默写中文）

1.   high-speed train ____________　       2.hundreds of ____________        3.all over the world ____________　

4.be supposed to do / be sth ____________  5.in reality ____________　         6.result in ____________

7.lead to ____________　                8.be looking to do sth ____________  9.result in  ____________

10.laptop ____________       11.super____________　   12.sunglasses ____________      13.mini ____________

14.button ____________       15.file ____________      16.frozen ____________　        17.layer ____________

18.melt ____________　      19.pipe ____________      20.tunnel ____________　        21.gain ____________　

25.papermaking ____________29.bronze ____________30.ware ____________31.jute____________ 32.fibre____________

33.workshop___________34.ideal____________35.liquid____________36.speed up____________　37.sticky ____________

38.glider____________

 

板块三 360°阅读训练

Young Inventors

You may think that all inventors are adults with rich experience and university degrees, but you would be wrong. In fact, many famous 1.________ (invent) have been created by teenagers, just like you.

Helping the blind to read

At the age of three, Louis Braille became blind as a result of an accident. At a school for the blind, he was taught to read using books with raised letters. Blind people would run their fingers over the letters and guess their shapes. However, sometimes it was 2.________ (confuse) because letters like "Q" and "O" were very similar, and they also took up too much space on a page. To solve these problems, a system was invented where letters were replaced with a code of raised dots. However, this new method was still too slow and difficult. At the age of 15, Braille made important 3.________ (improve) to the raised dot system. He made the code simpler and reduced the number of raised dots. Braille's system was 4.________ (incredible) successful and is still used today around the world.

Bringing entertainment to our homes

In 1921, Philo Farnsworth was 14 years old when he read about the problem of creating an electric television in a science magazine and became 5.________ (interest) in it. One day, while he was working on a farm, he noticed the straight rows of crops, and it gave him an idea. Perhaps an image could be broken down into lines, changed into electronic signals, and then sent through the airwaves. For years, Farnsworth worked to develop his idea, but he faced many 6.________ (challenge) along the way. Many people did not believe his idea would 7.________ (work) , and he found it difficult to get money to pay for his research. However, he never gave up. When he was 21, he eventually 8.________ (success) in sending a simple image using his invention. This breakthrough was an important step in creating the modern televisions that we use for 9.________ (entertain)