Unit 1 You and Me. 阅读理解专项（提升篇Passage F～J）2026-2027学年人教版七年级英语上册

**基本信息** 聚焦七年级英语Unit 1核心考点，以5篇梯度阅读文章系统覆盖姓名结构、代词用法、be动词主谓一致等基础知识点，题型与考点精准对应，助力单元复习专项突破。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |Passage F-J|5篇25题|细节信息查找、be动词问答、近远指辨析、物主代词应用、多人信息整合|从单一姓名结构、代词用法到综合信息整合，构建"基础概念-情境应用-综合辨析"的知识链条，提升语言理解与信息提取能力，培养细节分析与逻辑推理的思维品质。|

七年级英语Unit 1 You and Me. 阅读理解专项（提升篇Passage F～J） 整体贴合单元核心考点：人称代词主格/宾格、name问答句型、介绍他人、be动词主谓一致、姓名结构（first name / last name）、交际问答细节题，每篇前置【考查热点】。 Passage F 【考查热点】询问与介绍姓名；人称代词用法；this句型介绍人物；细节信息查找 Hello, my name is Linda Miller. Linda is my first name and Miller is my last name. I am 12 years old. This is my good friend. Her name is Gina Brown. Gina is her first name. We are in Class One, Grade Seven. Our English teacher is Ms. Smith. She is very nice. We both like English very much. ( )1. What’s Linda’s last name? A. Linda B. Miller C. Brown D. Smith ( )2. What’s Gina’s full name? A. Gina Miller B. Linda Brown C. Gina Brown D. Brown Gina ( )3. Which class are Linda and Gina in? A. Class Seven B. Class One C. Class Two D. Class Three ( )4. Who is their English teacher? A. Ms. Brown B. Ms. Miller C. Ms. Smith D. Ms. Gina ( )5. What can we know from the passage? A. Gina’s last name is Miller. B. Linda and Gina dislike English. C. Ms. Smith is a kind teacher. D. Linda is eleven years old. Passage G 【考查热点】be动词一般疑问句问答；电话号码信息提取；人称代词辨析；数字细节题 My name is Tom Black. I have a new friend. His name is Jack White. —Is Jack your cousin? —No, he isn’t. He is my classmate. Jack’s phone number is 369-8872. My phone number is 369-8827. We often call each other after school. ( )1. What’s the boy’s first name Tom’s last name? A. Tom B. White C. Black D. Jack ( )2. Is Jack Tom’s cousin? A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn’t. C. Yes, she is. D. No, she isn’t. ( )3. What’s Jack’s phone number? A. 369-8872 B. 369-8827 C. 396-8872 D. 396-8827 ( )4. What’s the relationship between Tom and Jack? A. Cousins B. Brothers C. Classmates D. Father and son ( )5. The underlined phrase “call each other” means ______. A. 互相写信 B. 互相打电话 C. 互相串门 D. 互相问好  Passage H 【考查热点】this/that区分近远指；介绍家庭成员；姓名结构；主旨归纳 Look at that photo. That is my family photo. This is my father. His name is Alan Green. That is my mother. Her name is Mary Green. This little girl is my sister. Her first name is Kate. My full name is Paul Green. We are a happy family. ( )1. This family’s last name is ______. A. Alan B. Mary C. Green D. Paul ( )2. Who is Alan Green? A. Paul’s brother B. Paul’s father C. Paul’s uncle D. Paul’s friend ( )3. What’s the girl’s first name? A. Green B. Mary C. Kate D. Paul ( )4. “That” in the text refers to(指代) ______. A. family photo B. father C. sister D. classroom ( )5. The main idea of the passage is ______. A. Paul’s school life B. Paul’s family photo C. Paul’s friend D. Paul’s telephone number   Passage I 【考查热点】姓名问答综合辨析；物主代词my/his/her；正误判断；推理判断题 Hello boys and girls. Let’s learn names together. A girl’s name: Jenny Hand. First name: Jenny; last name: Hand. A boy’s name: Eric Hunt. First name: Eric; last name: Hunt. If you ask “What’s your name?”, you can answer “My name is …”. If you ask “What’s his name?”, answer “His name is …”. If you ask “What’s her name?”, answer “Her name is …”. ( )1. Jenny’s family name is ______. A. Jenny B. Hand C. Eric D. Hunt ( )2. What’s Eric’s first name? A. Hunt B. Hand C. Eric D. Jenny ( )3. —What’s ______ name? —______ name is Jenny. A. your; My B. his; His C. her; Her D. my; Your ( )4. Which sentence is RIGHT? A. Hunt is Jenny’s last name. B. Hand is Eric’s family name. C. We use “her” for boys. D. We use “his” for boys. ( )5. The passage mainly tells us ______. A. how to call friends B. how to ask and answer names C. how to spell words D. how to read phone numbers   Passage J 【考查热点】多人姓名信息整合；数字细节；be动词否定句；交友话题主旨 My name is Frank Smith. I meet three new classmates today. The first one is Dale. His last name is Brown. His phone number is 518-3345. The second one is Alice. Her last name is White. She doesn’t have a phone. The third one is Lucy. Lucy’s last name is Green. Her phone number is 518-3354. We become good friends soon. ( )1. Frank’s last name is ______. A. Smith B. Brown C. White D. Green ( )2. What’s Dale’s phone number? A. 518-3354 B. 518-3345 C. 581-3345 D. 581-3354 ( )3. Who doesn’t have a phone? A. Frank B. Dale C. Alice D. Lucy ( )4. What’s Lucy’s full name? A. Lucy Smith B. Lucy Brown C. Lucy White D. Lucy Green ( )5. Which is true according to the passage? A. There are four students in total in the text. B. Alice’s family name is Green. C. Dale and Lucy are brothers and sisters. D. Frank hates his new classmates.   学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级Unit 1 阅读理解专项（能力提升F～J ） 解析版答案 Passage F 答案：1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.C 1.B【解析】细节题。原文Linda Miller，last name为Miller。 2.C【解析】细节题。原文Gina Brown，英文名名在前姓在后。 3.B【解析】细节题。两人同在七年级一班Class One。 4.C【解析】细节题。英语老师是Ms. Smith。 5.C【解析】推理题。原文She is very nice，等同于kind友善。 Passage G 答案：1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 1.C【解析】Tom Black，last name是Black。 2.B【解析】一般疑问句回答，原文No, he isn’t，Jack为男生用he。 3.A【解析】原文直接给出Jack号码369-8872。 4.C【解析】原文He is my classmate。 5.B【解析】前文出现phone number，因此call each other意为互相打电话。 Passage H 答案：1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 1.C【解析】全家姓氏统一为Green。 2.B【解析】Alan Green是Paul的爸爸。 3.C【解析】妹妹的first name是Kate。 4.A【解析】开头Look at that photo，that指代全家福。 5.B【解析】全文围绕全家福介绍家庭成员。 Passage I 答案：1.B 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.B 1.B【解析】Jenny Hand，姓Hand。 2.C【解析】Eric Hunt，first name是Eric。 3.C【解析】Jenny是女生，用her。 4.D【解析】his用于指代男生，her指代女生。 5.B【解析】短文核心讲解姓名问答句型与物主代词用法。 Passage J 答案：1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 1.A【解析】Frank Smith，姓氏Smith。 2.B【解析】Dale号码原文518-3345。 3.C【解析】Alice没有手机。 4.D【解析】Lucy Green完整姓名。 5.A【解析】文中出现Frank、Dale、Alice、Lucy一共四位学生。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $