摘要:
**基本信息**
小学英语五年级上册Unit 1 Part A同步练,以"基础巩固-情境应用-语篇拓展"分层设计,覆盖词汇、句型到语篇,适配新授课语言能力培养与差异化教学需求。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础层|核心词汇(speak/players等)、语音规则(ay发音)|单考点直接应用,如选词填空辨析say/speak用法|
|进阶层|功能句型(What's...like?)、语法(can/can't用法)|图文结合情境应用,如看图补全对话描述人物特征|
|综合层|人物品质描述、文本理解|真实语篇信息提取,如成长手册阅读分析人物优缺点|
内容正文:
人教新版五年级上册分层作业
Unit 1 Different friends
Part A How different are your friends ?
一、请从括号中选词填空,完成句子或对话。
1. Sam can (say / speak) English well.
2. Our basketball team needs more (player / players ) . Jack is good at it.
3. I have a new classmate. (His/He)name is Oliver. We all help (he/him ) learn Chinese.
4. Gina is short and (thin / tall).
5.-What's David like?
-He (is/ has) clever.
二、请根据图片和首字母提示,补全句子。
1. Ben is 10 years old. He is y and helpful in our class.
2. Wang Fan loves going to school and studies very hard. He is h .
3.Zhang Lin can make robots. He is C .
4.Liu Yang is always smiling and she makes her grandparents happy. She is l .
三、请仔细观察每个句子,选出含有与say 画线部分发音相同的单词。
( ) 1. Let's wait for the bus here.
A B C
( ) 2.That brown dog's tail is long.
A B C
( ) 3. We have a fun day in the park.
A B C
( ) 4. Can you show me the way to the library?
A B C
( ) 5. The children play football after school.
A B C
四、请用can、can't、is good at填空,使句子通顺。
1.Lucy dance. She often dances at school parties.
2. Jack football. He wants to join the school football team.
3. Sarah drawing. She will make a beautiful poster for the party.
4. Oliver run very fast. He will show his running skill at the party.
5. Judy can play basketball, but she swim.
五、请观察图片,补全下列对话。
1.- the boy ?
-He is kind and helpful.
2. -Is she quiet?
- , .
3.-What's he like?
- .
六、阅读对话,从方框中选择正确的选项补全对话。。
Tiantian: Bella is new in our class. She is from Australia.
Congcong: Really? 1. .A. Would you like to help her?
B. What's she like?
C. Can she speak Chinese?
D. She is tall and kind.
E. Is she good at sports?
Tiantian: 2. She has big eyes.
Congcong: 3. .
Tiantian: Yes, she is. She can swim and run fast.
Congcong: 4. .
Tiantian: No, she can't.
Congcong: 5. .
Tiantian: Sure.
7、 请阅读陈鹏的成长手册页面,完成下列各题。
My Friends' Qualities(品质)
Zhang Lin: kind—helps me with homework
Li Mei: clever—good at telling stories
Wang Lei: strong—good at sports
My Qualities
Strength(长处):
hard-working (always try my best)
Need to improve(改善):
be friendlier (share with others)
My Goals
✓ Help a lot at home.
✓ Learn to work with others.
✓ Read more books.
(一)根据成长手册页面,选择正确答案。
( ) 1. is good at telling stories.
A. Zhang Lin B. Li Mei C. Wang Lei
( ) 2.The underlined word "Goals" means "
A.目标 B.态度 C.缺点
( ) 3. What does Chen Peng need to improve?
A. To be stronger.
B. To be friendlier.
C. To be more clever.
(二)根据成长手册页面,回答下列问题。
1. What's Chen Peng like?
.
2. Is Wang Lei strong?
.
Unit 1 Different friends Part A 分层作业答案解析
一、选词填空
1. speak
解析: speak 后面接语言(English、Chinese); say 后面接说话的具体内容。句意为:Sam英语说得很好。
2. players
解析: more (更多的)后接可数名词复数,player复数形式是players。句意:我们篮球队需要更多队员,Jack很擅长打球。
3. His;him
解析:第一空修饰名词name,用形容词性物主代词His(他的);第二空动词help后用人称代词宾格him作宾语。句意:他叫Oliver,我们都帮他学中文。
4. thin
解析:and连接并列形容词,short(矮的)对应thin(瘦的);tall(高的)和short矛盾。句意:Gina个子矮、瘦瘦的。
5. is
解析:clever(聪明的)是形容词,前面要用be动词is;has后接名词,不能直接加形容词。句意:他很聪明。
二、首字母补全句子
1. young
解析:前句说Ben10岁,说明年纪小,young意为“年轻的、年纪小的”。
2. hard-working
解析:前文“学习很努力”,hard-working是形容词,意为“勤奋的”。
3. clever
解析:会做机器人说明很聪明,clever意为“聪明的”。
4. lovely
解析:她总爱笑,让爷爷奶奶开心,lovely意为“可爱的、讨人喜欢的”。
三、发音辨析(say /seɪ/,字母组合ay发/eɪ/)
1. 选A:单词中含ay/ai发/eɪ/的单词,与say发音一致。
2. 选B:对应单词字母组合ay发/eɪ/。
3. 选B:day中ay发/eɪ/,和say发音相同。
4. 选A:way中ay发/eɪ/。
5. 选C:play中ay发/eɪ/。
核心规律:字母组合 ay 在单词中常发 /eɪ/,和say画线部分发音一致。
四、can / can't / is good at 填空
1. can
解析:后句“她经常在校派对跳舞”说明会跳舞,can表示“能够、会”。
2. is good at
解析:be good at + 名词/动名词,意为“擅长……”,football是名词,主语Jack第三人称单数,be动词用is。
3. is good at
解析:drawing(画画)是爱好,表达擅长用is good at。
4. can
解析:后文“展示跑步技能”说明能跑得很快,用can。
5. can't
解析:but表转折,会打篮球但是不会游泳,can't是can的否定形式。
五、看图补全对话
1. What’s; like
解析:答句“He is kind and helpful.”(他善良又乐于助人)是询问人物性格外貌,固定句型:What's sb. like? 某人是什么样的?
2. No; she isn't
解析:图片女孩在唱歌,不是安静的;问句Is she quiet? 否定回答:No, she isn't.
3. He is hard-working.
解析:图中男孩认真看书,hard-working意为勤奋刻苦。
六、补全对话
1. B. What's she like?
解析:刚听说新同学,先询问她是什么样的人,引出下文外貌描述。
2. D. She is tall and kind.
解析:回答上一句“What's she like?”,介绍外貌性格。
3. E. Is she good at sports?
解析:答句“Yes, she is.”是一般疑问句回答,后文提到游泳、跑步,对应询问是否擅长运动。
4. C. Can she speak Chinese?
解析:答句“No, she can't.”是can引导一般疑问句的否定回答,对应选项C。
5. A. Would you like to help her?
解析:答句“Sure.(当然)”,回应询问是否愿意帮助她。
七、阅读成长手册
(一)选择题
1. B. Li Mei
解析:原文Li Mei: clever—good at telling stories,李梅擅长讲故事。
2. A. 目标
解析:后文三条都是想要完成的计划、愿望,goals翻译为“目标”。
3. B. To be friendlier.
解析:原文Need to improve:be friendlier (share with others),需要改善的是变得更友善。
(二)问答题
1. He is hard-working.
解析:My Qualities—Strength:hard-working (always try my best),陈鹏的优点是勤奋。
2. Yes, he is.
解析:原文Wang Lei: strong—good at sports,Wang Lei是男生,作肯定回答。
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