Unit 5 How are the seasons different语法基础过关（专项训练）-2026-2027学年沪教版英语四年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦季节主题语法基础，通过词-句-篇递进训练，系统强化语言理解与表达能力，培养季节相关语境下的思维逻辑。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|8题|基础语法辨析（be动词、介词等）|从核心语法点切入，建立季节描述的语法框架| |选词填空|5题|核心词汇应用（season, grow等）|巩固主题词汇，搭建词汇与季节特征的关联| |英汉互译|10题|双语转换（如“春暖花开”）|强化语言转换能力，深化季节表达的双语对应| |句型转换|5题|句式结构转换（疑问句、否定句等）|训练语法规则的灵活运用，提升句式变换思维| |情景选择|5题|语境交际应用|链接语言知识与实际场景，培养情境表达能力| |阅读理解|5题|语篇信息提取|综合运用语言知识，提升语篇理解与逻辑判断能力|

沪教版英语四年级上册 Unit 5 How are the seasons different? 语法基础过关专项训练 姓名：________ 日期：________ 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. Spring ________ warm. Trees turn green. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 2. It is hot ________ summer. We can swim. A. on B. in C. at ( ) 3. Leaves fall in autumn and the weather ________ cool. A. get B. gets C. getting ( ) 4. —________ season do you like best? —I like winter. A. What B. How C. When ( ) 5. We can see snow ________ cold winter days. A. in B. on C. of ( ) 6. It ________ often rain in winter here. A. do not B. does not C. are not ( ) 7. There ________ four seasons in a year. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 8. Plants usually start to grow ________ spring. A. after B. then C. in 二、选词填空 可选词汇：season, usually, cool, grow, turn 1. Autumn is my favourite ________. 2. The days ________ get hot in summer. 3. In autumn, leaves ________ yellow. 4. It is ________ in autumn. 5. Plants ________ well when spring comes. 三、英汉互译 1. four seasons _______________ 2. turn green _______________ 3. grow in spring _______________ 4. fall down _______________ 5. usually cold _______________ 6. 在夏天 _______________ 7. 变得凉爽 _______________ 8. 一年 _______________ 9. 春暖花开 _______________ 10. 寒冷的冬天 _______________ 四、句型转换 1. I like spring best.（对画线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. It is hot in summer.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. Leaves turn yellow in autumn.（改为否定句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. Do plants grow in winter?（作否定回答） ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. We often fly kites in spring.（对画线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________________________ 五、情景选择 ( ) 1. 别人问你最喜欢哪个季节，可以回答： A. I like autumn best. B. I can swim. C. It’s hot. ( ) 2. 想要描述秋天天气凉爽，你会说： A. It’s cool in autumn. B. It’s warm in spring. C. It’s cold in winter. ( ) 3. 春天树木变绿，可以表达： A. Trees turn yellow. B. Trees turn green. C. Trees fall down. ( ) 4. 询问一年有几个季节： A. How many seasons are there in a year? B. How much is it? C. How old are you? ( ) 5. 冬天下雪，可以说： A. It snows in winter. B. It rains in summer. C. It is warm in spring. 六、阅读理解，判断正(T)误(F) There are four seasons in a year. Spring is warm. Plants begin to grow. Summer is very hot. Autumn comes after summer. It is cool. Leaves turn yellow and fall. Winter is cold. Sometimes it snows. Different seasons bring different fun. I love all the seasons. ( ) 1. There are four seasons in a year. ( ) 2. It is warm in summer. ( ) 3. Plants grow in spring. ( ) 4. Leaves turn yellow in autumn. ( ) 5. Winter is hot. 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.C 二、选词填空 1.season 2.usually 3.turn 4.cool 5.grow 三、英汉互译 1.四个季节 2.变绿 3.在春天生长 4.落下 5.通常很冷 6.in summer 7.get cool 8.a year 9.Plants grow in spring 10.cold winter 四、句型转换 1.What season do you like best? 2.Is it hot in summer? 3.Leaves do not turn yellow in autumn. 4.No, they do not. 5.When do you often fly kites? 五、情景选择 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A 六、阅读理解 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $