Unit 1 My Favourite Subjects单元知识总结及重点易错（专项训练）-2026-2027学年重大版（三起）英语四年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦四年级上册Unit 1核心语言知识，以10个重点易错考点为纲，通过基础-提升-拓展三级训练体系，系统强化句型转换、动词搭配等语言能力，培养逻辑推导与易错点分析思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |10大考点|每考点9题（3基础+3提升+3拓展）|提炼句型转换（favourite=like...best）、动词搭配（like+doing）等核心规则，解析三单变化、冠词使用等易错点|从单词（30词）、短语（20个）到句型（10句）、语法（10点）层层递进，形成“概念-规则-应用”逻辑链，覆盖科目谈论全场景语言要素|

重大版（三起）四年级上册 Unit 1 My Favourite Subjects 专项练习 重大版（三起）四年级上册Unit 1 My Favourite Subjects 单元知识总结及重点易错专项训练 ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ 说明：本练习紧扣最新教材精选 10 个重点易错考点，每个考点含基础题×3、提升题×3、拓展题×3，共 90 题。 📘 第一部分：单元重点知识梳理 ▎表1 重点单词（30词） 英文 词性 中文 备注 subject n. 科目 My favourite subject is... Chinese n. 语文 首字母大写 Maths n. 数学 首字母大写，英式拼写 English n. 英语 首字母大写 Science n. 科学 首字母大写 Art n. 美术 Art lesson Music n. 音乐 play Music PE n. 体育 = Physical Education IT n. 信息 = Information Technology favourite adj. 最喜爱的 = like...best like v. 喜欢 like + doing love v. 喜爱 love + doing enjoy v. 享受 enjoy + doing interesting adj. 有趣的 形容物 boring adj. 无聊的 形容物 easy adj. 容易的 easier (比较级) hard adj./adv. 困难的/努力 work hard difficult adj. 困难的 more difficult study v. 学习 study hard learn v. 学会 learn to do practice v./n. 练习 practice doing score n. 分数 get a good score grade n. 成绩/年级 get good grades test n. 考试 have/take a test because conj. 因为 Why...? Because... why adv. 为什么 Why do you like...? should v. 应该 should + 动词原形 shouldn't v. 不应该 should not 缩写 together adv. 一起 work together ▎表2 重点短语（20个） 英文短语 中文意思 my favourite subject 我最喜爱的科目 be good at... 擅长……（at后+doing/名词） do well in... 在……方面做得好（in后+doing） work hard (at...) 努力学习（……） study hard 努力学习 listen carefully 认真听讲 raise your hand 举手 answer questions 回答问题 take notes 做笔记 do homework 做作业 have a test 参加考试 get a good grade 取得好成绩 practice speaking 练习口语 learn by doing 在做中学 pay attention to... 注意…… make mistakes 犯错误 learn from mistakes 从错误中学习 try one's best 尽某人最大努力 work together 合作/一起学习 have fun learning 学得开心 ▎表3 重点句型（10句） 英文句型 中文翻译 功能说明 What's your favourite subject? 你最喜爱的科目是什么？ 询问最爱的科目 My favourite subject is Science. 我最爱的科目是科学。 回答最爱科目 I like Maths best. 我最喜欢数学。 like...best = favourite Why do you like English? 你为什么喜欢英语？ 询问原因 Because it's interesting. 因为它很有趣。 用Because回答 I'm good at Chinese. 我擅长语文。 be good at + 名词/doing I do well in Maths. 我数学学得很好。 do well in + 名词/doing What subject do you like? 你喜欢什么科目？ like后+doing He enjoys reading English. 他喜欢读英语。 enjoy + doing We should work hard. 我们应该努力学习。 should + 动词原形 ▎表4 重点语法（10大语法点） 序号/语法点 用法说明 例句 ① What's your favourite...? 询问最喜爱的…… What's your favourite subject? ② like/love/enjoy + doing 动词后接动名词 I like reading. / She enjoys singing. ③ be good at + doing 擅长做某事 He is good at swimming. ④ Why...? Because... 询问/回答原因 Why do you like it? Because it's fun. ⑤ 一般现在时三单 he/she/it 动词+s/es He studies hard. / She likes Art. ⑥ play the + 乐器 乐器前加the play the piano / play the guitar ⑦ play + 球类零冠词 球类前不加the play football / play basketball ⑧ 频度副词 always>usually>often>sometimes>never She always gets good grades. ⑨ should/shouldn't + 原形 应该/不应该 You should study hard. ⑩ 比较级 easier/more difficult 形容词比较级 Maths is easier than Science. 📝 第二部分：10个重点易错考点专项练习 ★ 考点1：考点一：What's your favourite...? 问答 + like...best 转换 └ favourite = like...best；What's your favourite...? 句型结构 ◇ 基础题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. I ______ Maths best. A. like B. likes C. liking *我最喜欢数学。* ◇（ ）2. ______ your favourite subject? A. What B. What's C. How *你最爱的科目是什么？* ◇（ ）3. My favourite subject ______ Science. A. am B. is C. are *我最爱的科目是科学。* ▷ 提升题（选择题） ▷（ ）1. She likes Music best. = ______ favourite subject is Music. A. She B. Her C. His *她最爱音乐=她的最爱科目是音乐* ▷（ ）2. What ______ Chen Wei like best? A. do B. does C. is *陈伟最喜欢什么？三单用does* ▷（ ）3. — What's your favourite subject? — ______. A. I like PE best B. I am PE C. PE is *我最喜欢体育* ★ 拓展题（选择题） ★（ ）1. They like Art and Music. They ______ like Science. A. also B. too C. either *他们也喜欢科学。句中用also* ★（ ）2. What do you like best? = What's ______ favourite? A. you B. your C. yours *你最喜欢什么=你的最爱是什么* ★（ ）3. ______ favourite colour is blue. A. Bella B. Bella's C. She *贝拉最爱的颜色是蓝色* ★ 考点2：考点二：like / love / enjoy + doing（动名词，不是to do） └ like/love/enjoy 后必须接动名词doing，不能接to do ◇ 基础题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. I like ______ English songs. A. sing B. to sing C. singing *我喜欢唱英文歌。like+doing* ◇（ ）2. She loves ______ the piano. A. play B. playing C. to play *她爱弹钢琴。love+doing* ◇（ ）3. Do you enjoy ______ books? A. read B. to read C. reading *你喜欢读书吗？enjoy+doing* ▷ 提升题（选择题） ▷（ ）1. He ______ watching cartoons after school. A. enjoy B. enjoys C. enjoying *他喜欢放学看卡通。三单enjoys* ▷（ ）2. We love ______ basketball together. A. play B. to play C. playing *我们爱一起打篮球。love+doing* ▷（ ）3. ______ Olivia enjoy dancing? — Yes, she does. A. Do B. Does C. Is *奥利维亚喜欢跳舞吗？三单Does* ★ 拓展题（选择题） ★（ ）1. Jam likes ______ and ______. A. swim / draw B. swimming / drawing C. to swim / to draw *吉姆喜欢游泳和画画* ★（ ）2. They all enjoy ______ to music in class. A. listen B. to listen C. listening *他们都喜欢课上听音乐* ★（ ）3. My mum loves ______ dinner for us. A. cook B. cooking C. to cooking *妈妈爱给我们做饭* ★ 考点3：考点三：be good at + doing / do well in + doing └ be good at 和 do well in 意思相同，后都接doing或名词 ◇ 基础题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. He is good ______ Maths. A. in B. at C. on *他擅长数学。be good at* ◇（ ）2. She does well ______ English. A. in B. at C. on *她英语学得好。do well in* ◇（ ）3. I am good at ______ football. A. play B. to play C. playing *我擅长踢足球。at+doing* ▷ 提升题（选择题） ▷（ ）1. Zhang Hao is good ______ swimming. A. in B. at C. on *张浩擅长游泳* ▷（ ）2. We do well in ______ the test. A. pass B. to pass C. passing *我们考得很好。in+doing* ▷（ ）3. Lily ______ good at Science? — Yes, she is. A. Is B. Does C. Do *莉莉擅长科学吗？be good at* ★ 拓展题（选择题） ★（ ）1. Zhou Kai ______ well in Music. A. do B. does C. is *周凯音乐学得好。do well in* ★（ ）2. They are all good ______ drawing pictures. A. in B. at C. on *他们都擅长画画* ★（ ）3. Olivia is good at Maths, and she also ______ well in Science. A. do B. does C. is *奥利维亚数学好，科学也学得好* ★ 考点4：考点四：Why...? Because... 询问和回答原因 └ Why引导问原因，Because引导答原因；because不能和so连用 ◇ 基础题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. — ______ do you like PE? — Because it's fun. A. What B. Why C. How *为什么喜欢体育？因为有趣* ◇（ ）2. I like Science ______ it's interesting. A. because B. so C. but *我喜欢科学因为它有趣* ◇（ ）3. ______ it's raining, we stay inside. A. Because B. So C. But *因为下雨，我们待在室内* ▷ 提升题（选择题） ▷（ ）1. Why does Jam like Art? — ______ he enjoys drawing. A. So B. Because C. But *吉姆为什么喜欢美术？因为他爱画画* ▷（ ）2. She likes Music ______ she can sing well. A. so B. because C. and *她喜欢音乐因为她唱得好* ▷（ ）3. ______ we are good at English, we practice every day. A. Because B. So C. But *因为我们英语好，每天练习* ★ 拓展题（选择题） ★（ ）1. Chen Wei likes IT ______ it is very useful. A. so B. because C. but *陈伟喜欢信息技术因为它很有用* ★（ ）2. Why don't they like Maths? — ______ it's too difficult. A. So B. Because C. And *他们为什么不喜欢数学？因为太难* ★（ ）3. Bella studies hard ______ she wants good grades. A. because B. so C. but *贝拉努力学习因为她想要好成绩* ★ 考点5：考点五：一般现在时第三人称单数动词变化 └ he/she/it作主语，动词加s/es；have→has，do→does，go→goes ◇ 基础题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. He ______ Science very much. A. like B. likes C. liking *他非常喜欢科学。三单likes* ◇（ ）2. She ______ to school by bus every day. A. go B. goes C. going *她每天坐公交上学。三单goes* ◇（ ）3. My mum ______ English at home. A. teach B. teaches C. teaching *妈妈在家教英语。三单teaches* ▷ 提升题（选择题） ▷（ ）1. Lily ______ her homework after dinner. A. do B. does C. doing *莉莉晚饭后做作业。三单does* ▷（ ）2. Zhou Kai ______ a dog. Its name is Lucky. A. have B. has C. having *周凯有一只狗。三单has* ▷（ ）3. Olivia ______ TV on weekends. A. don't watch B. doesn't watch C. not watch *奥利维亚周末不看电视* ★ 拓展题（选择题） ★（ ）1. Jam often ______ football after class. A. play B. plays C. playing *吉姆经常课后踢足球* ★（ ）2. Chen Wei ______ hard at Chinese. A. study B. studies C. studying *陈伟努力学习语文* ★（ ）3. Bella ______ to Music in the evening. A. listen B. listens C. listening *贝拉晚上听音乐* ★ 考点6：考点六：频度副词 always / usually / often / sometimes / never └ 频度副词放在be后/实义动词前；程度：always>usually>often>sometimes>never ◇ 基础题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. I ______ get up at six every morning. A. sometimes B. never C. always *我总是每天六点起床* ◇（ ）2. She is ______ late for school. A. never B. sometimes C. usually *她上学从不迟到* ◇（ ）3. They ______ play football after class. A. usually B. always C. never *他们通常课后踢足球* ▷ 提升题（选择题） ▷（ ）1. He ______ goes to the library. He loves reading. A. never B. often C. sometimes *他经常去图书馆。他爱读书* ▷（ ）2. I am ______ happy at school. A. sometimes B. always C. never *我在学校总是很开心* ▷（ ）3. ______ does Jam practice the piano? — Every day. A. How often B. How C. When *吉姆多久练一次钢琴？每天* ★ 拓展题（选择题） ★（ ）1. Olivia is ______ late. She is a good student. A. always B. usually C. never *奥利维亚从不迟到* ★（ ）2. We ______ eat in the classroom. We eat in the dining hall. A. always B. usually C. never *我们从不在教室吃饭* ★（ ）3. My dad ______ works on Sundays. He is very busy. A. sometimes B. often C. never *爸爸周日经常工作* ★ 考点7：考点七：play the + 乐器 / play + 球类（零冠词） └ 乐器前必须加the（play the piano）；球类前不加the（play football） ◇ 基础题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. I can play ______ piano. A. a B. the C. / *我会弹钢琴。乐器加the* ◇（ ）2. They play ______ football after school. A. a B. the C. / *他们放学踢足球。球类零冠词* ◇（ ）3. She plays ______ guitar in the band. A. a B. the C. / *她在乐队弹吉他。乐器加the* ▷ 提升题（选择题） ▷（ ）1. Can you play ______ basketball with us? A. a B. the C. / *你能和我们一起打篮球吗？* ▷（ ）2. He is learning to play ______ violin. A. a B. the C. / *他在学拉小提琴。乐器加the* ▷（ ）3. We play ______ tennis on Sundays. A. a B. the C. / *我们周日打网球。球类零冠词* ★ 拓展题（选择题） ★（ ）1. Lily can play ______ piano and ______ football. A. the / / B. / / the C. the / the *莉莉会弹钢琴和踢足球* ★（ ）2. Zhang Hao plays ______ guitar, not ______ basketball. A. the / / B. / / the C. a / a *张浩弹吉他，不玩篮球* ★（ ）3. They all can play ______. A. the piano B. piano C. a piano *他们都会弹钢琴* ★ 考点8：考点八：should / shouldn't + 动词原形（提建议） └ should/shouldn't后永远接动词原形，无人称变化 ◇ 基础题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. You ______ study hard at school. A. should B. shoulds C. shoulded *你应该在学校努力学习* ◇（ ）2. We ______ be late for class. A. should B. shouldn't C. should not to *我们不应该上课迟到* ◇（ ）3. He should ______ carefully in class. A. listens B. to listen C. listen *他课上应该认真听* ▷ 提升题（选择题） ▷（ ）1. ______ I do my homework first? — Yes, you should. A. Should B. Do C. Am *我应该先做作业吗？* ▷（ ）2. She should ______ more exercises. A. does B. to do C. do *她应该多做练习* ▷（ ）3. They shouldn't ______ too much TV. A. watches B. to watch C. watch *他们不应该看太多电视* ★ 拓展题（选择题） ★（ ）1. Chen Wei is weak in English. He should ______ more. A. practices B. practice C. to practice *陈伟英语弱，应该多练* ★（ ）2. We should ______ each other with homework. A. helps B. to help C. help *我们应该互相帮助做作业* ★（ ）3. Olivia has a test tomorrow. She ______ go to bed early. A. should B. shouldn't C. don't *奥利维亚明天考试，应该早睡* ★ 考点9：考点九：形容词辨析 interesting / boring / easy / difficult / hard └ interesting/boring形容物；easy/difficult/hard形容难易；人+ed/物+ing ◇ 基础题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. Maths is ______ for me. I can do it well. A. difficult B. easy C. boring *数学对我来说很容易* ◇（ ）2. Science is very ______. I want to learn more. A. bored B. boring C. interesting *科学很有趣。形容物用interesting* ◇（ ）3. English is too ______. I can't remember all the words. A. easy B. interesting C. difficult *英语太难了* ▷ 提升题（选择题） ▷（ ）1. The book is ______. I don't want to read it. A. interested B. boring C. excited *这本书很无聊。形容物用boring* ▷（ ）2. PE is ______. We all like it. A. bored B. tired C. fun *体育很有趣。fun形容物* ▷（ ）3. IT is ______ than Art for me. A. easy B. easier C. easiest *信息技术比美术对我来说更容易* ★ 拓展题（选择题） ★（ ）1. I am ______ in History. Our teacher tells great stories. A. boring B. bored C. interested *我对历史很感兴趣。人+interested* ★（ ）2. Music is ______ than Maths for Bella. A. more difficult B. difficult C. most difficult *音乐对贝拉来说比数学更难* ★（ ）3. The test was so ______ that everyone got good scores. A. difficult B. easy C. boring *考试太容易了，大家都考得好* ★ 考点10：考点十：综合交际（谈论科目喜好/原因/擅长/建议/感受） └ 综合运用本单元句型进行完整交际 ◇ 基础题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. — Hello, I'm Jam. — Hi, Jam. ______ Olivia. A. I B. I'm C. My *你好，我是吉姆。你好，我是奥利维亚* ◇（ ）2. — What subject do you like? — I like ______. A. swim B. swimming C. to swim *你喜欢什么科目？我喜欢游泳* ◇（ ）3. — Is Science difficult? — Yes, but I ______ it. A. like B. likes C. liking *科学难吗？是的，但我喜欢它* ▷ 提升题（选择题） ▷（ ）1. — Let's study together! — ______! A. Thank you B. Sorry C. Great *一起学习吧！太好了！* ▷（ ）2. — Can you help me with Maths? — Of course. I ______ good at it. A. am B. is C. are *你能帮我数学吗？当然，我擅长* ▷（ ）3. — I don't like History. — ______? It's very interesting! A. Why not B. What C. How *我不喜欢历史。为什么不呢？很有趣！* ★ 拓展题（选择题） ★（ ）1. — How are you doing in Chinese? — ______. A. I'm fine B. Not bad C. Thank you *你语文学得怎样？还不错* ★（ ）2. — I got an A in the test! — ______! A. Thank you B. You're welcome C. Congratulations *我考了A！恭喜！* ★（ ）3. — Why don't you like Music? — Because the teacher makes us ______ every day. A. to practice B. practicing C. practice *你为什么不喜欢音乐？因为老师让我们每天练习* 📋 第三部分：参考答案总览 考点 ◇ 基础题 ▷ 提升题 ★ 拓展题 考点1 A(like) B(What's) B(is) B(Her) B(does) A(I like PE best) A(also) B(your) B(Bella's) 考点2 C(singing) B(playing) C(reading) B(enjoys) C(playing) B(Does) B(swimming / drawing) C(listening) B(cooking) 考点3 B(at) A(in) C(playing) B(at) C(passing) A(Is) B(does) B(at) B(does) 考点4 B(Why) A(because) A(Because) B(Because) B(because) A(Because) B(because) B(Because) A(because) 考点5 B(likes) B(goes) B(teaches) B(does) B(has) B(doesn't watch) B(plays) B(studies) B(listens) 考点6 C(always) A(never) A(usually) B(often) B(always) A(How often) C(never) C(never) B(often) 考点7 B(the) C(/) B(the) C(/) B(the) C(/) A(the / /) A(the / /) A(play the piano) 考点8 A(should) B(shouldn't) C(listen) A(Should) C(do) C(watch) B(practice) C(help) A(should) 考点9 B(easy) C(interesting) C(difficult) B(boring) C(fun) B(easier) C(interested) A(more difficult) B(easy) 考点10 B(I'm) B(swimming) A(like) C(Great) A(am) A(Why not) B(Not bad) C(Congratulations) C(practice) 📖 第四部分：逐题详细解析 【考点1】What's your favourite...? 问答 + like...best 转换 ◇ 基础题解析： 1. I ______ Maths best. → 答案：A(like) ◇基础题1：选A。like best表示"最喜欢"，主语I用like，不用三单。 2. ______ your favourite subject? → 答案：B(What's) ◇基础题2：选B。What's = What is，完整句型What is your favourite subject? 3. My favourite subject ______ Science. → 答案：B(is) ◇基础题3：选B。主语My favourite subject是单数，be动词用is。 ▷ 提升题解析： 1. She likes Music best. = ______ favourite subject is Music. → 答案：B(Her) ▷提升题1：选B。Her favourite subject = She likes...best，物主代词用her。 2. What ______ Chen Wei like best? → 答案：B(does) ▷提升题2：选B。主语Chen Wei是三单，助动词用does。 3. — What's your favourite subject? — ______. → 答案：A(I like PE best) ▷提升题解：选A。回答What's your favourite...?用I like...best.或My favourite...is... ★ 拓展题解析： 1. They like Art and Music. They ______ like Science. → 答案：A(also) ★拓展题1：选A。句中用also（也），位置在be后/实义动词前。 2. What do you like best? = What's ______ favourite? → 答案：B(your) ★拓展题2：选B。What's your favourite...? = What do you like best?物主代词用your。 3. ______ favourite colour is blue. → 答案：B(Bella's) ★拓展题3：选B。Bella's favourite...用名词所有格's。 【考点2】like / love / enjoy + doing（动名词，不是to do） ◇ 基础题解析： 1. I like ______ English songs. → 答案：C(singing) ◇基础题1：选C。like + doing，sing→singing。 2. She loves ______ the piano. → 答案：B(playing) ◇基础题2：选B。love + doing，play→playing。 3. Do you enjoy ______ books? → 答案：C(reading) ◇基础题3：选C。enjoy + doing，read→reading。 ▷ 提升题解析： 1. He ______ watching cartoons after school. → 答案：B(enjoys) ▷提升题1：选B。主语He三单，enjoy→enjoys + doing。 2. We love ______ basketball together. → 答案：C(playing) ▷提升题2：选C。love + doing，play→playing。 3. ______ Olivia enjoy dancing? — Yes, she does. → 答案：B(Does) ▷提升题3：选B。Olivia三单，助动词用Does。 ★ 拓展题解析： 1. Jam likes ______ and ______. → 答案：B(swimming / drawing) ★拓展题1：选B。like + doing，and连接两个doing。 2. They all enjoy ______ to music in class. → 答案：C(listening) ★拓展题2：选C。enjoy + doing，listen→listening。 3. My mum loves ______ dinner for us. → 答案：B(cooking) ★拓展题3：选B。love + doing，cook→cooking。 【考点3】be good at + doing / do well in + doing ◇ 基础题解析： 1. He is good ______ Maths. → 答案：B(at) ◇基础题1：选B。be good at是固定搭配，at不能换成in或on。 2. She does well ______ English. → 答案：A(in) ◇基础题2：选A。do well in是固定搭配，in不能换成at或on。 3. I am good at ______ football. → 答案：C(playing) ◇基础题3：选C。at + doing，play→playing。 ▷ 提升题解析： 1. Zhang Hao is good ______ swimming. → 答案：B(at) ▷提升题1：选B。be good at固定搭配。 2. We do well in ______ the test. → 答案：C(passing) ▷提升题2：选C。in + doing，pass→passing。 3. Lily ______ good at Science? — Yes, she is. → 答案：A(Is) ▷提升题3：选A。Is she good at...?用be动词提问。 ★ 拓展题解析： 1. Zhou Kai ______ well in Music. → 答案：B(does) ★拓展题1：选B。do well in，主语Zhou Kai三单，do→does。 2. They are all good ______ drawing pictures. → 答案：B(at) ★拓展题2：选B。be good at，draw→drawing。 3. Olivia is good at Maths, and she also ______ well in Science. → 答案：B(does) ★拓展题3：选B。she三单，do→does well in。 【考点4】Why...? Because... 询问和回答原因 ◇ 基础题解析： 1. — ______ do you like PE? — Because it's fun. → 答案：B(Why) ◇基础题1：选B。Why问原因，回答用Because。 2. I like Science ______ it's interesting. → 答案：A(because) ◇基础题2：选A。because引导原因状语从句。 3. ______ it's raining, we stay inside. → 答案：A(Because) ◇基础题3：选A。Because引导原因，放句首。 ▷ 提升题解析： 1. Why does Jam like Art? — ______ he enjoys drawing. → 答案：B(Because) ▷提升题1：选B。Why提问用Because回答。 2. She likes Music ______ she can sing well. → 答案：B(because) ▷提升题2：选B。because引导原因。 3. ______ we are good at English, we practice every day. → 答案：A(Because) ▷提升题3：选A。Because引导原因放句首。 ★ 拓展题解析： 1. Chen Wei likes IT ______ it is very useful. → 答案：B(because) ★拓展题1：选B。because引导原因。 2. Why don't they like Maths? — ______ it's too difficult. → 答案：B(Because) ★拓展题2：选B。Why...?用Because回答。 3. Bella studies hard ______ she wants good grades. → 答案：A(because) ★拓展题3：选A。because引导原因。 【考点5】一般现在时第三人称单数动词变化 ◇ 基础题解析： 1. He ______ Science very much. → 答案：B(likes) ◇基础题1：选B。He三单，like→likes。 2. She ______ to school by bus every day. → 答案：B(goes) ◇基础题2：选B。She三单，go→goes。 3. My mum ______ English at home. → 答案：B(teaches) ◇基础题3：选B。My mum三单，teach→teaches。 ▷ 提升题解析： 1. Lily ______ her homework after dinner. → 答案：B(does) ▷提升题1：选B。Lily三单，do→does。 2. Zhou Kai ______ a dog. Its name is Lucky. → 答案：B(has) ▷提升题2：选B。Zhou Kai三单，have→has。 3. Olivia ______ TV on weekends. → 答案：B(doesn't watch) ▷提升题3：选B。Olivia三单，否定用doesn't + 原形。 ★ 拓展题解析： 1. Jam often ______ football after class. → 答案：B(plays) ★拓展题1：选B。Jam三单，play→plays。 2. Chen Wei ______ hard at Chinese. → 答案：B(studies) ★拓展题2：选B。Chen Wei三单，study→studies。 3. Bella ______ to Music in the evening. → 答案：B(listens) ★拓展题3：选B。Bella三单，listen→listens。 【考点6】频度副词 always / usually / often / sometimes / never ◇ 基础题解析： 1. I ______ get up at six every morning. → 答案：C(always) ◇基础题1：选C。always表示"总是"，每天六点起床用always。 2. She is ______ late for school. → 答案：A(never) ◇基础题2：选A。never late = 从不迟到。 3. They ______ play football after class. → 答案：A(usually) ◇基础题3：选A。usually表示"通常"。 ▷ 提升题解析： 1. He ______ goes to the library. He loves reading. → 答案：B(often) ▷提升题1：选B。often = 经常，与loves reading呼应。 2. I am ______ happy at school. → 答案：B(always) ▷提升题2：选B。always happy = 总是开心。 3. ______ does Jam practice the piano? — Every day. → 答案：A(How often) ▷提升题3：选A。How often问频率。 ★ 拓展题解析： 1. Olivia is ______ late. She is a good student. → 答案：C(never) ★拓展题1：选C。never late = 从不迟到，好学生。 2. We ______ eat in the classroom. We eat in the dining hall. → 答案：C(never) ★拓展题2：选C。never eat = 从不在教室吃饭。 3. My dad ______ works on Sundays. He is very busy. → 答案：B(often) ★拓展题3：选B。often works = 经常工作。 【考点7】play the + 乐器 / play + 球类（零冠词） ◇ 基础题解析： 1. I can play ______ piano. → 答案：B(the) ◇基础题1：选B。play the piano，乐器前加the。 2. They play ______ football after school. → 答案：C(/) ◇基础题2：选C。play football，球类零冠词。 3. She plays ______ guitar in the band. → 答案：B(the) ◇基础题3：选B。play the guitar，乐器前加the。 ▷ 提升题解析： 1. Can you play ______ basketball with us? → 答案：C(/) ▷提升题1：选C。play basketball，球类零冠词。 2. He is learning to play ______ violin. → 答案：B(the) ▷提升题2：选B。play the violin，乐器前加the。 3. We play ______ tennis on Sundays. → 答案：C(/) ▷提升题3：选C。play tennis，球类零冠词。 ★ 拓展题解析： 1. Lily can play ______ piano and ______ football. → 答案：A(the / /) ★拓展题1：选A。piano加the，football不加the。 2. Zhang Hao plays ______ guitar, not ______ basketball. → 答案：A(the / /) ★拓展题2：选A。guitar加the，basketball不加the。 3. They all can play ______. → 答案：A(play the piano) ★拓展题3：选A。play the piano固定搭配。 【考点8】should / shouldn't + 动词原形（提建议） ◇ 基础题解析： 1. You ______ study hard at school. → 答案：A(should) ◇基础题1：选A。should + 原形，无人称变化。 2. We ______ be late for class. → 答案：B(shouldn't) ◇基础题2：选B。shouldn't = should not，后接原形。 3. He should ______ carefully in class. → 答案：C(listen) ◇基础题3：选C。should + 原形listen。 ▷ 提升题解析： 1. ______ I do my homework first? — Yes, you should. → 答案：A(Should) ▷提升题1：选A。Should I...?提问用Should。 2. She should ______ more exercises. → 答案：C(do) ▷提升题2：选C。should + 原形do。 3. They shouldn't ______ too much TV. → 答案：C(watch) ▷提升题3：选C。shouldn't + 原形watch。 ★ 拓展题解析： 1. Chen Wei is weak in English. He should ______ more. → 答案：B(practice) ★拓展题1：选B。should + 原形practice。 2. We should ______ each other with homework. → 答案：C(help) ★拓展题2：选C。should + 原形help。 3. Olivia has a test tomorrow. She ______ go to bed early. → 答案：A(should) ★拓展题3：选A。should go to bed early应该早睡。 【考点9】形容词辨析 interesting / boring / easy / difficult / hard ◇ 基础题解析： 1. Maths is ______ for me. I can do it well. → 答案：B(easy) ◇基础题1：选B。can do it well → easy容易的。 2. Science is very ______. I want to learn more. → 答案：C(interesting) ◇基础题2：选C。形容物Science用interesting。 3. English is too ______. I can't remember all the words. → 答案：C(difficult) ◇基础题3：选C。can't remember → difficult困难的。 ▷ 提升题解析： 1. The book is ______. I don't want to read it. → 答案：B(boring) ▷提升题1：选B。形容物book用boring。 2. PE is ______. We all like it. → 答案：C(fun) ▷提升题2：选C。PE is fun体育很有趣。 3. IT is ______ than Art for me. → 答案：B(easier) ▷提升题3：选B。easy的比较级easier。 ★ 拓展题解析： 1. I am ______ in History. Our teacher tells great stories. → 答案：C(interested) ★拓展题1：选C。人+interested，be interested in。 2. Music is ______ than Maths for Bella. → 答案：A(more difficult) ★拓展题2：选A。difficult多音节，比较级more difficult。 3. The test was so ______ that everyone got good scores. → 答案：B(easy) ★拓展题3：选B。so easy that...如此简单以至于... 【考点10】综合交际（谈论科目喜好/原因/擅长/建议/感受） ◇ 基础题解析： 1. — Hello, I'm Jam. — Hi, Jam. ______ Olivia. → 答案：B(I'm) ◇基础题1：选B。自我介绍I'm...= I am... 2. — What subject do you like? — I like ______. → 答案：B(swimming) ◇基础题2：选B。like + doing，swim→swimming。 3. — Is Science difficult? — Yes, but I ______ it. → 答案：A(like) ◇基础题3：选A。I like it.主语I用like原形。 ▷ 提升题解析： 1. — Let's study together! — ______! → 答案：C(Great) ▷提升题1：选C。Let's...的回应用Great! / OK! / Good idea! 2. — Can you help me with Maths? — Of course. I ______ good at it. → 答案：A(am) ▷提升题2：选A。I am good at it.我用am。 3. — I don't like History. — ______? It's very interesting! → 答案：A(Why not) ▷提升题3：选A。Why not? = 为什么不呢？表示建议。 ★ 拓展题解析： 1. — How are you doing in Chinese? — ______. → 答案：B(Not bad) ★拓展题1：选B。How are you doing? = 学得怎样？Not bad.还不错。 2. — I got an A in the test! — ______! → 答案：C(Congratulations) ★拓展题2：选C。Congratulations!恭喜！回应好消息。 3. — Why don't you like Music? — Because the teacher makes us ______ every day. → 答案：C(practice) ★拓展题3：选C。make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事，用原形practice。 — 一线教师精编 · 紧扣最新教材 · 常考易错专项训练 — 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $