Unit 1 Part 3 Grammar基础+提升过关练2026-2027学年译林版九年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦九年级Unit1语法，通过基础词汇、情境翻译、语法专练及中考真题改编的能力题，分层提升语言运用与思维品质，适配新授课巩固。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇运用|7题|Unit1核心词（leader, modest等）及词形转换（create→creative）|结合首字母提示与语境，强化词汇应用| |情境翻译|5题|would rather...than等句型在班会建设情境中的运用|创设真实交际场景，提升语言表达能力| |语法单选|5题|并列连词（not only...but also等）|改编2025南京、武汉中考题，贴近考情| |补全对话|10空|连接词在俱乐部活动语篇中的综合运用|语篇化语法考查，培养语境分析能力| |七选五|5空|信息匹配与逻辑衔接（如“终身过程”呼应“非一次性”）|选用“发现隐藏优势”主题，渗透思维品质|

2026-2027学年九年级上册新译林版Unit 1 Part 3 Grammar基础+提升过关练 基础过关练 一、词汇运用 （A）根据句意及首字母提示写出单词 1. The young man is a natural l________ and he can always encourage others to work hard. 2. She is very m________ about her success and never shows off in front of others. 3. We should all regard the brave soldier as a national h________ who protected our country. （B）用所给单词的适当形式填空 4. She is a ________（create）girl and she always comes up with good ideas. 5. The little boy was ________（move）by the story and cried silently. 6. Show your ________（kind）to the stray animals by giving them some food. 7. After finishing all the ________（project）, the students felt proud of themselves. 二、根据所给情境和提示将下列句子翻译成英语 主题情境 班会课上，老师和同学们正在讨论如何发挥个人特长来建设班级。 1. 我们宁愿多花时间帮助同学也不愿无所事事。（would rather...than） ___________________________________________________________________ 2. 多亏了班长的组织，我们的班级活动才如此成功。（thanks to; organize） ___________________________________________________________________ 3. 事实上，每个人都有自己的长处和短处。（in fact; strength and weakness） ___________________________________________________________________ 4. 作为班干部，他绝不会让老师和家长失望。（never let sb down） ___________________________________________________________________ 5. 放学后，要么我去图书馆整理书籍，要么他去操场打扫卫生。（either...or; after school） ___________________________________________________________________ 语法专练 一、单项选择 1. [2025 江苏南京中考改编] ________ the son ________ the daughter is willing to do the housework, so their parents feel happy. A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Not only; but also D. Both; and 2. —How was your school trip to the science museum? —Wonderful! We saw ________ robots ________ scientific experiments that amazed us. A. either; or B. neither; nor C. not only; but also D. both; and 3. [2025 湖北武汉中考改编] He has few friends in the new school ________ a shy boy from his hometown. A. except B. besides C. as well as D. including 4. [2025 浙江杭州中考] ________ Tom ________ Jerry are interested in the robot club, but they can only choose one because of time. A. Both; and B. Not only; but also C. Either; or D. Neither; nor 5. ________ you ________ he is going to the speech contest tomorrow, because only one student can represent the class. A. Both; and B. Either; or C. Not only; but also D. Neither; nor 二、在空白处填上适当的连接词补全对话（每空词数不限） 新风向语篇考语法 A: Hi, Lucy. Our school will have a club week. 1. ________ Tom 2. ________ I are going to join the Science Club. Will you come? B: I'd love to, but I have to visit my grandma. Unlike you, I am 3. ________ good at science 4. ________ interested in it. I prefer art. A: Really? I heard 5. ________ your paintings won a prize. B: Yes. I practice drawing 6. ________ at home 7. ________ in the park on weekends. Sometimes I learn by watching videos 8. ________ reading books. A: That's cool. Which do you think is more important in art, talent 9. ________ hard work? B: 10. ________ talent 11. ________ hard work is important. A: I see. So I should develop both. 能力过关练 [2024 苏州中考] 根据短文内容，从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中 Finding Your Hidden Strengths Many students pay too much attention to their weaknesses. 1. ________ However, realizing your strengths is the first step to know yourself. Here are some ways to find them. Notice what you enjoy doing in daily life. 2. ________ This may show your natural talent and tell you what you are good at. Ask people around you for opinions. Friends and family often see what you are good at. 3. ________ Their words can help you find the answer. Try new challenges actively. 4. ________ For example, you can join a debate even if you are afraid of speaking in public. This gives you a chance to see how you react. Keep a small success diary. Write down one good thing you did each day. In the end, self-knowledge is not a one-time thing. 5. ________ As you grow, your strengths may change too. A. You need to think about it carefully. B. Some even think they are useless. C. Discover what makes you lose heart. D. It is a process that lasts a lifetime. E. Get out of your comfortable small circle. F. For instance, you may love solving maths problems. G. They may give you surprising comments about yourself. 【参考答案】 基础过关练 一、词汇运用 （A）1. leader　2. modest　3. hero （B）4. creative　5. moved　6. kindness　7. projects 二、情境翻译 1. We would rather spend more time helping classmates than do nothing. 2. Thanks to the monitor’s organization, our class activity was so successful. 3. In fact, everyone has his own strengths and weaknesses. 4. As a class leader, he will never let his teachers and parents down. 5. After school, either I will tidy the books in the library or he will clean the playground. 语法专练 一、单项选择 1. C（not only...but also... 遵循就近原则，靠近 daughter 用 is；语境暗示两人都愿意，故选 C） 2. C（not only...but also... 连接并列宾语，强调两者都看到了，符合 Wonderful 的语境） 3. A（except 表示“除了……之外（没有）”，few friends except... 意为只有一个来自家乡的害羞男孩） 4. A（both...and... 谓语用复数 are，且后文说两人都感兴趣只是时间冲突，符合） 5. B（either...or... 就近原则，靠近 he 用 is；only one student 提示二选一） 二、补全对话 1. Both　2. and　3. neither　4. nor　5. that　6. either　7. or　8. or　9. Not only　10. but also　11. (注：原文空号为10处，此处按10空设计：9. Not only 10. but also；若严格按上文10空，则第11词移除，将第9、10空设为 Not only / but also，对话末句改为 “Both talent and hard work are important.” 亦可。为贴合例题“10空”模式，修正如下：) 修正版填空标号：1. Both 2. and 3. neither 4. nor 5. that 6. either 7. or 8. or 9. Not only 10. but also（删去原稿第11空及末句“is important”前的多余词，B句直接为 “Not only talent but also hard work is important.”） 能力过关练 任务型阅读：1. B　2. F　3. G　4. E　5. D （解析：B承接 weaknesses 并表示递进；F举例说明 enjoy doing；G中 They 指代 friends/family；E对应 new challenges 跳出舒适圈；D对应 not a one-time thing 终身过程。剩余 A、C 为干扰项。） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $