开学摸底卷 （河北专用）2026-2027学年 冀教版 九年级英语上册

**基本信息** 本试卷以真实生活情境与梯度化任务设计，全面考查九年级学生英语语言能力、跨文化思维及学习策略，适配开学摸底需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|30分|日常交际（问候/建议）、安全演练（火灾逃生）|图文结合考查信息提取，如第二节用图片选项强化情境理解| |完形填空|10分|文化地标（帝国大厦/大本钟）、词汇（landmark/style）|通过建筑故事渗透文化意识，如用大本钟历史体现精神象征| |阅读理解|30分|环保行动（回收 cans）、心理健康（正念练习）|设置推理题（如Ryan故事寓意），提升思维品质| |写作|15分|读书报告（书籍概述/感悟）|综合语言表达与价值判断，需结合个人体验推荐书籍|

听力考试正式开始。How did they . get there? How did they get there? Listen to the next . question. Where did you volunteer? Where did you volunteer? Listen to the next . question. David, what are you doing? I am reading a book. There is an interesting story. What does David think of the story? David, what are you doing? I am reading a book. There is an interesting story. What does David think of the story? Listen to the next question. Where should we stay before the ground stops shaking? Where should we stay before the ground stops shaking? Listen to the next question. My family had much trouble during the typhon. My family had much trouble during the thai hoon. Listen to the next question. Did you see mr. White at the meeting yesterday? bob? Yes, we shook hands and chatted for a while after the meeting. Listen to the next question. Kevin, can you help me take these things? sure. Where are you going? There was an earthquake in the countryside last week, so I want to go to the post office to send these clothes to help people there. Kevin, can you help me take these things? sure. Where are you going? There was an earthquake . in the countryside last week, so I want to go to the post office to send these clothes to help people there. Where does the girl . want to go? Where does the girl want to go? Listen to the next question. matt. You've been reading for over an hour. You need to rush your eyes every thirty minutes while reading. Yes, mom, I just lost myself in the exciting story. It's good to read, but not all the time. What's worse, you were reading in such poor light. Sorry, I must be more careful not to hurt my eyes. That's right. Remember, to have more fish at lunch today is good for your eyes. mad. You've been reading for over an hour. You need to rush your eyes every thirty minutes while reading. Yes, mom, I just lost myself in the exciting story. It's good to read, but not all the time. What's worse, you were reading in such poor light. Sorry, I must be more careful not to hurt my eyes. That's right. Remember to have more fish at lunch today. It's good for your eyes. Listen to the next question. Martin. Have you ever been to english speaking countries? Yes, i've been to america, canada and australia. Oh, last year I went to singapore. What do you think of the weather . in singapore? I like IT, and I also like the people there. There friendly, but I don't like the food. There is too expensive. Did you visit the night safari? I there, yes. but I didn't take any . photos there. why? Because I left my camera in my hotel. That's too bad. Martin, have you ever been to english speaking countries? Yes, i've been to america, canada and australia. Oh, last year I went to singapore. What do you think of the weather in singapore? I like IT, and I also like the people there there friendly, but I don't like the food. There is too expensive. Did you visit the nights safari there? Yes, but I didn't take any photos there. why? Because I left my camera in . my hotel. That's too bad. Listen, the next question out. I caught my finger. Oh, come here, Cathy, and get you the first aid. Thanks, Jason. It's really careless of me. but why didn't you wear your gloves? I'm not used to working with gloves on. but you have to. It's a rule. Besides, you should tie back your long hair too. Your hair could get caught in the machine. You know. you're right. I should be more careful. Is IT another rule? yes. And you could lose your job if you don't follow the two rules. Out, I cut my finger. Oh, come here, Cathy. I get you the first aid. Thanks, Jason. It's really careless of me. but why didn't you wear your gloves? I'm not used to working with . glove song bunch. You have to. It's a rule. Besides, you should tie back your long hair too. Your hair could get caught in the machine. You know. you're right. I should be more careful. Is IT another rule? yes. And you could lose your job if you don't follow the two rules. Listen to the next question. I'm going to egypt next month. Have you ever been there? mark? Yes, I went there last year. How long . did you stay in egypt? I stayed for one week. IT was an amazing experience. Did you go with your family? No, I went with my friend Jessica. We both love history. What did you see there? Did you visit any museums? No. but we took a boat trip on the night. River IT was one of the best parts . of the trip. I can't wait to go now. I'm going to egypt next month. Have you ever . been there? mark? Yes, I went there last year. How long did you stay in egypt? I stayed for one week. IT was an amazing experience. Did you go with your family? No, I went with my friend Jessica. We both love history. What did . you see there? Did you visit any museums? No. but we took a boat trip on the nile river. IT was one of the best parts . of the trip. I can't wait to go now. Listen to the next question. attention, boys and girls. We are going to肖像park to visit a flower show on sunday，march thirty first. The show will last three days, is the largest flower show this year. There we can see many kinds of flowers. In the morning, we'll listen to a talk on how to plant flowers. After that, we'll be free to visit the different parts of the show at about twelve. One o'clock, we'll have lunch near the gate of the park. After lunch, we'll have a short rest. Then we can buy some flowers as gifts for your families, if you like. You can also take pictures there. We'll meet at the school gate at eight thirty on sunday morning. The bus will leave in ten minutes. Please don't be late. Thank you. Attention, boys and girls. We are going to show sung park to visit a flower show on sunday, march thirty first. The show will last three days. It's the largest flower show this year. There we can see many kinds of flowers in the morning. We'll listen to a talk on how to plant flowers. After that, we'll be free to visit the different parts of the show. At about twelve o'clock, we'll have lunch near the gate of the park. After lunch, we'll have a short rest. Then we can buy some flowers as gifts for your families, if you like. You can also take pictures there. We'll meet at the school gate at eight thirty on sunday morning. The bus will leave in ten minutes. Please don't be late. Thank you. Listen to the next question. Palace has two daughters, and SHE is serious about the chores in her house. SHE gives each daughter housework that he can do. SHE asked amy, the fourteen year old daughter, to help with the dishes. Amy Younger sister lily takes out the rubbish every morning. They take turns to wash the clothes every week. On sunday mornings, the two girls clean their study tables, make their beds and buy food from the market. They can also cook easy meals when their parents are not at home, Alice says, when I was Young, my father asked me to do things by myself. Now i'm doing IT to my kids. That's because doing chores is good for them. They learn not only important life skills, but also responsibility, ie. S. Alice has two daughters, and SHE is serious about the chores in her house. SHE gives each daughter housework that he can do. SHE asked amy, the fourteen year old daughter, to help with the dishes. Amy Younger sister lily takes out the rubbish every morning. They take turns to wash the clothes every week. On sunday mornings, the two girls clean their study tables, make their beds and buy food from the market. They can also cook easy meals when their parents are not at home, Alice says. When I was Young, my father asked me to do things by myself. Now i'm doing IT to my kids. That's because doing chores is good for them. They learn not only important life skills, but also responsibility. E, S. Listen to the next question. Hello, boys and girls, we are going to have the fire practice this thursday afternoon. Please follow the sixty rules. IT will take about sixteen minutes. When you hear the sound of the fire bell, go out of the classroom as quickly as possible. Everyone should leave the classroom through the front door, leave your bags and coats in the classroom. In a real fire. There isn't time to get this. Your teachers will stand together on the square by the library. When you are there, find your class and line up, then your teacher will check your names. You mustn't talk, push or run during the fire practice. These safety rules are very useful and important to us. Please remember them. Thank you. Hello, boys and girls, we are going to have the fire practice this thursday afternoon. Please follow the safety rules. IT will take about sixteen minutes when you hear the sound of the fire bear, go out of the classroom as quickly as possible. Everyone should leave the classroom through the front door. Leave your bags and coats in the classroom. In the real fire. There isn't time to get this. Your teachers will stand together on the square by the library. When you are there, find your class and life up. Then your teacher will check your names. You must not talk, push or run during the fire practice. These safety rules are very useful and important to us. Please remember them. Thank you. 听力部分到此结束。 开学摸底卷 （河北专用）2026-2027学年 冀教版 九年级英语上册 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 (共四节，满分30分) 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1．A．At once. B．On foot. C．On Sunday. 2．A．On Sunday. B．At a nursing home. C．Hang out food. 3．A．Interesting. B．Boring. C．Difficult. 4．A．Under a table. B．Be careful of rocks. C．Move to the ground. 5．A．I agree. B．We’re OK. C．I’m sorry to hear that. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共 13 题；每题 1 分，满分 13 分） 6．How did Mr White and Bob greet each other after the meeting? A． B． C． 7．Where does the girl want to go? A． B． C． 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8．How long has Matt been reading? A．For more than an hour. B．For exactly an hour. C．For less than an hour. 9．What did Matt’s mum ask him to do? A．Not to do some reading. B．To go on reading the story. C．To protect his eyes. 听对话，回答各小题。 10．When did Martin go to Singapore? A．One year ago. B．Two years ago. C．Three years ago. 11．What doesn’t Martin like about Singapore? A．Weather. B．People. C．Food. 12．Why didn’t Martin take photos at the Night Safari? A．Because his camera didn’t work. B．Because he lost his camera. C．Because he left his camera in the hotel. 听对话，回答各小题。 13．What happened to Kathy? A．She cut her finger. B．Her hair got caught in the machine. C．She lost the job. 14．How many rules are introduced? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 15．What is Jason probably? A．A doctor. B．A worker. C．A cook. 听一段对话，回答下列小题。 16．How long did Mark stay in Egypt？ A．One week. B．One month. C．One year. 17．Who went to Egypt with Mark？ A．His family. B．His friend. C．His history teacher. 18．What did Mark do in Egypt？ A．Go fishing. B．Visit some museums. C．Take a boat trip. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共 7 题；每题 1 分，满分 7 分） 听一段独白，回答以下小题。 19．What will they do in the morning? A．Plant flowers. B．Listen to a talk. C．Buy some flowers. 20．When will they meet? A．At 8:30. B．At 8:40. C．At 8:50. 21．How will they go to the park? A．By car. B．By bike. C．By bus. 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 22．Amy is ________ years old. A．thirteen B．fourteen C．fifteen 23．Lily ________ every morning. A．takes out the rubbish B．sweeps the floor C．makes breakfast 24．The girls buy food from the market on ________. A．Saturday mornings B．Sunday mornings C．Sunday afternoons 25．The two girls may ________ in the future. A．get good grades B．have good eating habits C．look after themselves well 第四节 听短文填空（共 5 题；每题 1 分，满分 5 分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 A fire practice When This 26 afternoon How long About 27 minutes Safety rules ●Go out of the classroom as quickly as possible; ●Leave the classroom through the 28 door; ●Stand together on the square by the 29 ; ●Don’t talk, 30 or run during the fire practice. 第二部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） A city’s landmark (地标) is usually the first thing that attracts tourists. It’s also a window into the local 31 . The first Monday of October is World Architecture (建筑) Day. Different cities have different styles of architecture. But a 32 refers to the most famous architecture. Some landmarks 33 local people’s values. New York is 34 for the Empire State Building (帝国大厦). The pencil-shaped building is about 443 meters 35 . It was built in the Great Depression (大萧条时期) (1929-1933) in only 410 days. The building shows the ambition (雄心) of humans who set their sights on building a tower that could reach the sky. Some other landmarks are classic icons (标志) that reflect the development of a city. Big Ben in London, UK, was 36 in 1858. It’s the biggest clock in Britain, weighing 13.5 tons. During World War II, Big Ben stood 37 , encouraging the British people. Every hour it rings to tell the time. When there is a festival like New Year’s Day or a big 38 like the Olympics, the clock rings to help people 39 . After hearing the clock for one and a half centuries, the British see Big Ben as a reliable (可靠的) “friend”. A city may change. But landmarks 40 for a long time. Over the years, they can tell you the story of a city. 31．A．culture B．people C．festivals D．business 32．A．palace B．style C．landmark D．window 33．A．teach B．keep C．show D．build 34．A．familiar B．famous C．satisfied D．surprised 35．A．tall B．wide C．deep D．long 36．A．taken up B．got up C．set up D．given up 37．A．strong B．happy C．easy D．light 38．A．exercise B．party C．accident D．event 39．A．record B．celebrate C．join D．understand 40．A．escape B．develop C．stand D．miss 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入所给单词的正确形式。 Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables and looking 41 animals. Some hobbies are 42 (relax) and others are active. Hobbies can develop your interests and help you learn new skills. David Smith is a student, and one 43 his hobbies is writing. During the summer of 2010, he 44 (spend) four weeks at a summer camp. And there was a writing class. “The teacher was a writer, and she asked us 45 (talk) about our lives and tell interesting 46 (story). Then she encouraged 47 (we) to write about our experiences at the camp.” Back at school, David 48 (write) a story about the life of 49 sixteen-year-old boy, and it came out 50 (successful) as a book in 2012. Now many young people love his book, and as a result, David 51 (become) successful. David is very lucky because his hobby brings him pleasure 52 success. But writing is not his only hobby. He is also interested 53 many other things. “I like playing volleyball too,” says David. “I spend some of 54 (I) free time playing volleyball for my school team. Maybe I 55 (write) about my volleyball team in my future books.” 第三部分 阅读 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解。（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Last Saturday evening, Li Wei’s family were at home. His father was watching a football game on TV, his mother was baking cookies, and Li Wei was playing a chess game online. Suddenly, the lights went out. The TV turned off, the oven stopped, and Li Wei’s screen went black. Everything was silent and dark. An unexpected power cut happened. At first, everyone was sad. His father couldn’t see the game, his mother worried about her cookies, and Li Wei lost his progress in the game. They tried in the dark to find flashlights. Once they had light, they all gathered in the living room. Not knowing what else to do, they started talking. They talked about study, work and told funny stories. Li Wei’s mother brought out the cookies, which were still warm and edible (可食用的). They lit a few candles and ate the cookies together. They laughed and talked for hours. Li Wei realized they hadn’t spent time like this together for a long time. They were always busy with their own screens and activities. When the power finally came back on two hours later, everyone was almost disappointed. The unexpected blackout gave them a gift: a quiet evening together as a family. 56．How did the family get light after the lights went out? A．They turned on the oven light. B．They used the light from the mobile phone. C．They found and used flashlights. D．They waited for the moon to appear. 57．What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)? A．The cookies. B．Li Wei’s family. C．Li Wei and his friends. D．The flashlights and candles. 58．What is this story mainly about? A．The dangers of a power cut. B．How to bake cookies without an oven. C．The importance of having flashlights at home. D．How an unexpected event brought a family closer. B Mindfulness (正念减压疗法) is all about being in the moment. It is not so much about clearing the mind but focusing on what’s happening right now. The following is a simple mindfulness activity. This 5-minute body scan exercise can be repeated whenever you feel the need to focus the mind and relax more deeply. Begin by choosing a quiet space where you will not be influenced. In this way, you can fully focus on yourself. At the same time, make sure the room is at a comfortable temperature. Sit on a straight-backed chair. Notice what your legs are doing—are they crossed or are both feet resting flat on the floor? Let them fully relax. Now move your attention to your upper body. Feel the weight of your body in the chair. Adjust (调整) your body for most comfort. Notice the position of your arms. Adjust your hands by resting them comfortably on your legs. Soften your shoulders. Notice your neck and throat. Let them relax. Soften your face. Relax your eyes and let your eyes gently close. Focus your attention on your breath. Notice the gentle rise and fall of your stomach as you breathe in and out the air. Focus on your breath and if your mind wanders (走神), do not worry. Take notice of any thought or feeling, and then gently return your attention to your breathing. When you are ready, slowly open your eyes. Take in the things around you and notice the sounds in the room. Think about how your body and mind feel right now. Try this exercise when studying for exams stresses you out. You’ll probably feel better. 59．What should you do first when starting this 5-minute mindfulness exercise? A．Close your eyes. B．Choose a quiet place. C．Sit on a soft sofa. D．Think about your problems. 60．Why do people do this exercise when they feel stressed? A．It makes people fall asleep easily. B．It helps people get better grades directly. C．It teaches people to calm down peacefully. D．It helps people forget all their problems quickly. 61．Who might be interested in the exercise? A．Parents who are making travel plans. B．Patients who are having a serious illness. C．Students who are worried about their studies. D．Teachers who are looking for new teaching methods. 62．What is the best title for the text? A．Ways to Keep Healthy B．A Mindfulness Exercise C．Advice on Exam Stress D．Ways to Clear Your Mind C A 13-year-old boy in the West Midlands, England, has raised £ 18,000 for charity by recycling (回收) about 1.5 million soft drink cans over the last three years. Ryan Hulance was 10 when he started noticing many cans were thrown away in his community, harming the environment while wasting valuable natural materials. He wanted to help local food banks and look after the planet at the same time, so he set up “We Can CIC”, an organization that collected cans and sold them for charity. At first, he only collected cans from family, friends and local parks, but soon he could do more. In 2023, he began asking restaurants, shops and nursing homes to put away their empty cans for him. Many businesses were inspired by his dedication and joined in his action. Some places specially kept large bins just to store empty cans waiting for Ryan’s weekly pickup. Last year alone, he collected eight tons of cans—the weight of four large cars—worth about £ 6,000. He spent around 20 hours a week collecting, crushing (压碎) and sending cans to the recycling factories, often with help from his parents and neighbors. The crusher he used was a donation from a local businessman who respected his charity work. So far, all the money he raised has gone to buy food and basic daily goods for people in need. “I really love what I do because I get to help people and families who are in difficulties,” Ryan said. “Every can matters, and I hope to keep growing this project to help even more people in the future.” 63．Why did Ryan start “We Can CIC”? A．To collect more cans. B．To get work experience. C．To become a businessman. D．To help people and nature. 64．What does the underlined word “dedication” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Secret. B．Talent. C．Luck. D．Effort. 65．What’s people’s attitude (态度) towards Ryan’s action? A．Supportive. B．Disappointed. C．Surprised. D．Angry. 66．What can we learn from Ryan’s story? A．The planet is in poor condition now. B．Anyone can make a difference in life. C．Big success calls for more business. D．Good family relationship matters most. D It was a summer，but what a summer. I once had my own vegetable garden.It was my first and also my last because I couldn't go to the countryside often enough to keep my eyes on it.Anyway，the second summer，the bugs （虫） found us and ate some of the vegetables.I could see the garden needed more care than I could give it，and I stopped. But the first season was so pleasant.I still remember sitting in that garden— fresh air on my face，quiet all around me.Sometimes I would sing，softly at first，then a little louder.Soon a small group of cows walked over and put their big heads over the fence （栅栏），looking at me gently.Mostly I sat there，picking green beans，boiling them，adding a little butter and salt，and eating them just like that.They were so delicious that I felt like singing again，right there in the quiet garden. Once I thought life was too short for all my dreams.There were so many choices，and it made me sad that things had to end or I had to choose between them.How could I both live on a farm and travel the world？It seemed that enjoying life fully only meant loss （失落）. ▲ These memories are a permanent （永恒的） part of me.I often think back to that wonderful summer and my lovely garden.Little by little，the truth became okay with me：someone who loves many things can't make all of them permanent.You have to walk away from one thing so you can have another.So，it's common for us to feel a little lost sometimes. Then I understood that summer with my fresh vegetables，the hours I spent sitting on the ground，and the unexpected love from the cows—all these filled an empty place in my heart. And it has never been empty since. 67 What made the author stop planting the vegetable garden？　 　 A.She didn't have enough time or energy for it. B.The garden was too far away for her to visit. C.The plants were eaten by insects. D.She was not interested in it. 68 Which of the following is NOT a simple pleasure for the author in her garden time？　 　 A.Enjoying the quiet and fresh air. B.Eating freshly cooked vegetables. C.Selling vegetables for money. D.Having unexpected animal visitors. 69 Which of the following may be the best to put in " ▲ " in Paragraph 5？　 　 A.However，I soon forgot the garden. B.However，nothing was lost. C.Besides，I felt upset about the dead plants. D.Besides，those days were a waste of time. 70 According to the author，what did the experience of that summer finally bring to her life？　 　 A.The sad feeling of not keeping the garden. B.The skills to grow vegetables successfully. C.More free time to enjoy being close to nature later. D.Permanent memories that filled an empty space inside. 第二节 阅读表达。（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） What will our world be like in 2050? We are not quite sure, but it’s interesting to make some predictions. Languages English should still be the most popular language, but Chinese should be the second. Now, many foreign people are studying Chinese as their second language. In the future, many other languages will disappear (消失). Water Water will become as expensive as oil because many rivers will disappear. We will have to save water and pay more for clean water. Education and Science More students will study online. Students from all over the world may study together on the Internet. We may eat more genetically modified (转基因的) food. And more robots will be around us. Travel Traveling in different countries will be more expensive and will take more time, so more people will travel in their own country. Traveling by bus, by ship or by train may become very popular. Of course, flying will be the most popular. 71．Which language will be the most popular? 72．Why will water become expensive? 73．Where may students study? 74．How will most people travel, by plane or by ship? 75．Will Chinese disappear in the future? 第四部分 情景交际 (满分10分) 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Li Bin. Have you ever been to Qian County in Shaanxi? B: 76 . What is it famous for? A: It’s famous for Qianling Mausoleum. It’s a mountain tomb (坟墓). B: That sounds interesting. 77 ? A: It is Wu Zetian and Li Zhi’s tomb. They are two famous emperors. B: I remember Wu Zetian is the only woman emperor in ancient China. 78 ? A: Yes, you’re right. There are also many large stone statues (雕像) on the mountain. B: Cool! I’d love to see them. 79 ? A: Of course, we can climb. When we are on the top of the mountain, we can see the beautiful view. B: How about going there this summer? A: 80 . It will be a wonderful trip and I can’t wait to go there. 第五部分 写作 (满分15分) 书面表达 81．书籍是人类进步的阶梯，一本好书能给予我们无尽的启迪与力量。请你选择一本印象最深刻的书，撰写一篇读书报告。 写作要点： 1. What is the book about? (Title, author, and main idea.) 2. What happens in the story? (Main character and key events.) 3. Why do you like it? (What did you learn? Would you recommend it?) 要求： 1．短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2．词数不少于80。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 开学摸底卷 （河北专用）2026-2027学年 冀教版 九年级英语上册 解析卷 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 (共四节，满分30分) 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1． A．At once. B．On foot. C．On Sunday. 【答案】B 【原文】How did they get there? 2． A．On Sunday. B．At a nursing home. C．Hang out food. 【答案】B 【原文】Where did you volunteer? 3． A．Interesting. B．Boring. C．Difficult. 【答案】A 【原文】A: David, what are you doing? B: I am reading a book. There is an interesting story. Q: What does David think of the story? 4． A．Under a table. B．Be careful of rocks. C．Move to the ground. 【答案】A 【原文】Where should we stay before the ground stops shaking? 5． A．I agree. B．We’re OK. C．I’m sorry to hear that. 【答案】C 【原文】My family had much trouble during the typhoon. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共 13 题；每题 1 分，满分 13 分） 6．How did Mr White and Bob greet each other after the meeting? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】A: Did you see Mr. White at the meeting yesterday, Bob? B: Yes. We shook hands and chatted for a while after the meeting. 7．Where does the girl want to go? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】A: Heaven, can you help me take these things? B: Sure, where are you going? A: There was an earthquake in the countryside last week, so I want to go to the post office to send these clothes to help people there. Q: Where does the girl want to go? 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8．How long has Matt been reading? A．For more than an hour. B．For exactly an hour. C．For less than an hour. 9．What did Matt’s mum ask him to do? A．Not to do some reading. B．To go on reading the story. C．To protect his eyes. 【答案】8．A 9．C 【原文】W: Matt, you’ve been reading for over an hour. You need to rest your eyes every 30 minutes while reading. M: Yes, mum. I just lost myself in the exciting story. W: It’s good to read, but not all the time. What’s worse, you were reading in such poor light. M: Sorry. I must be more careful not to hurt my eyes. W: That’s right. Remember to have more fish at lunch today. It’s good for your eyes. 听对话，回答各小题。 10．When did Martin go to Singapore? A．One year ago. B．Two years ago. C．Three years ago. 11．What doesn’t Martin like about Singapore? A．Weather. B．People. C．Food. 12．Why didn’t Martin take photos at the Night Safari? A．Because his camera didn’t work. B．Because he lost his camera. C．Because he left his camera in the hotel. 【答案】10．A 11．C 12．C 【原文】A: Martin, have you ever been to English-speaking countries? B: Yes, I’ve been to America, Canada and Australia. Oh, last year I went to Singapore. A: What do you think of the weather in Singapore? B: I like it and I also like the people there. They’re friendly, but I don’t like the food there. It’s too expensive. A: Did you visit the Night Safari there? B: Yes, but I didn’t take any photos there. A: Why? B: Because I left my camera in my hotel. A: That’s too bad. 听对话，回答各小题。 13．What happened to Kathy? A．She cut her finger. B．Her hair got caught in the machine. C．She lost the job. 14．How many rules are introduced? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 15．What is Jason probably? A．A doctor. B．A worker. C．A cook. 【答案】13．A 14．B 15．B 【原文】A: Ouch, I cut my finger. B: Oh, come here, Kathy. I’ll get you the first aid. A: Thanks, Jason. It’s really careless of me. B: But why didn’t you wear your gloves? A: I’m not used to working with gloves on. B: But you have to. It’s a rule. Besides, you should tie back your long hair too. Your hair could get caught in the machine, you know? A: You are right. I should be more careful. Is it another rule? B: Yes, and you could lose your job if you don’t follow the two rules. 听一段对话，回答下列小题。 16．How long did Mark stay in Egypt？ A．One week. B．One month. C．One year. 17．Who went to Egypt with Mark？ A．His family. B．His friend. C．His history teacher. 18．What did Mark do in Egypt？ A．Go fishing. B．Visit some museums. C．Take a boat trip. 【答案】16．A 17．B 18．C 【原文】W: I’m going to Egypt next month. Have you ever been there, Mark? M: Yes.I went there last year. W: How long did you stay in Egypt? M: I stayed for one week. It was an amazing experience. W: Did you go with your family? M: No. I went with my friend, Jessica.We both love history. W: What did you see there? Did you visit any museums? M: No. But we took boat trip on the Nile river. It was one of the best parts of the trip. W: I can’t wait to go now. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共 7 题；每题 1 分，满分 7 分） 听一段独白，回答以下小题。 19．What will they do in the morning? A．Plant flowers. B．Listen to a talk. C．Buy some flowers. 20．When will they meet? A．At 8:30. B．At 8:40. C．At 8:50. 21．How will they go to the park? A．By car. B．By bike. C．By bus. 【答案】19．B 20．A 21．C 【原文】 Attention, boys and girls! We’re going to Xiaoxiang park to visit a flower show on Sunday, March 31st. The show will last three days. It’s the largest flower show this year. There we can see many kinds of flowers. In the morning, we’ll listen to a talk on how to plant flowers. After that, we’ll be free to visit the different parts of the show. At about 12 o’clock, we’ll have lunch near the gate of the park. After lunch, we’ll have a short rest. Then we can buy some flowers as gifts for your families. If you like, you can also take pictures there. We’ll meet at the school gate at 8:30 on Sunday morning. The bus will leave in 10 minutes. Please don’t be late. Thank you. 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 22．Amy is ________ years old. A．thirteen B．fourteen C．fifteen 23．Lily ________ every morning. A．takes out the rubbish B．sweeps the floor C．makes breakfast 24．The girls buy food from the market on ________. A．Saturday mornings B．Sunday mornings C．Sunday afternoons 25．The two girls may ________ in the future. A．get good grades B．have good eating habits C．look after themselves well 【答案】22．B 23．A 24．B 25．C 【原文】 Alice has two daughters, and she is serious about the chores in her house. She gives each daughter housework that she can do. She asked Amy the fourteen year old daughter to help with the dishes. Amy’s younger sister Lily takes out the rubbish every morning. They take turns to wash the clothes every week. On Sunday mornings the two girls clean their study tables, make their beds and buy food from the market. They can also cook easy meals when their parents are not at home. Alice says, “When I was young my father asked me to do things by myself. Now I’m doing it to my kids. That’s because doing chores is good for them. They learn not only important life skills, but also responsibilities.” 第四节 听短文填空（共 5 题；每题 1 分，满分 5 分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 A fire practice When This 26 afternoon How long About 27 minutes Safety rules ●Go out of the classroom as quickly as possible; ●Leave the classroom through the 28 door; ●Stand together on the square by the 29 ; ●Don’t talk, 30 or run during the fire practice. 【答案】26．Thursday 27．sixteen/16 28．front 29．library 30．push 【原文】Hello, boys and girls. We are going to have the fire practice this Thursday afternoon. Please follow the safety rules. It will take about sixteen minutes. When you hear the sound of the fire bell, go out of the classroom as quickly as possible. Everyone should leave the classroom through the front door. Leave your bags and coats in the classroom. In a real fire, there isn’t time to get this. Your teachers will stand together on the square by the library. When you are there, find your class and line up. Then your teacher will check your names. You mustn’t talk, push or run during the fire practice. These safety rules are very useful and important to us. Please remember them. Thank you. 第二部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） A city’s landmark (地标) is usually the first thing that attracts tourists. It’s also a window into the local 31 . The first Monday of October is World Architecture (建筑) Day. Different cities have different styles of architecture. But a 32 refers to the most famous architecture. Some landmarks 33 local people’s values. New York is 34 for the Empire State Building (帝国大厦). The pencil-shaped building is about 443 meters 35 . It was built in the Great Depression (大萧条时期) (1929-1933) in only 410 days. The building shows the ambition (雄心) of humans who set their sights on building a tower that could reach the sky. Some other landmarks are classic icons (标志) that reflect the development of a city. Big Ben in London, UK, was 36 in 1858. It’s the biggest clock in Britain, weighing 13.5 tons. During World War II, Big Ben stood 37 , encouraging the British people. Every hour it rings to tell the time. When there is a festival like New Year’s Day or a big 38 like the Olympics, the clock rings to help people 39 . After hearing the clock for one and a half centuries, the British see Big Ben as a reliable (可靠的) “friend”. A city may change. But landmarks 40 for a long time. Over the years, they can tell you the story of a city. 31．A．culture B．people C．festivals D．business 32．A．palace B．style C．landmark D．window 33．A．teach B．keep C．show D．build 34．A．familiar B．famous C．satisfied D．surprised 35．A．tall B．wide C．deep D．long 36．A．taken up B．got up C．set up D．given up 37．A．strong B．happy C．easy D．light 38．A．exercise B．party C．accident D．event 39．A．record B．celebrate C．join D．understand 40．A．escape B．develop C．stand D．miss 【答案】 31．A 32．C 33．C 34．B 35．A 36．C 37．A 38．D 39．B 40．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了城市地标建筑的重要性，它们不仅是吸引游客的第一道风景，也是了解当地文化的窗口。文章通过举例纽约的帝国大厦和伦敦的大本钟，阐述了地标建筑如何反映城市的发展和市民的价值观。 【详解】31．句意：它也是了解当地文化的窗口。 culture文化；people人们；festivals节日；business商业。根据“A city’s landmark (地标) is usually the first thing that attracts tourists. It’s also a window into the local…”可知，地标建筑是吸引游客的第一道风景，也是了解当地文化的窗口。故选A。 32．句意：但是地标指的是最著名的建筑。 palace宫殿；style风格；landmark地标；window窗户。根据“But a…refers to the most famous architecture.”可知，此处指地标建筑，故选C。 33．句意：一些地标展示了当地人的价值观。 teach教；keep保持；show展示；build建造。根据“Some landmarks…local people’s values.”可知，地标建筑展示了当地人的价值观。故选C。 34．句意：纽约以帝国大厦而闻名。 familiar熟悉的；famous著名的；satisfied满意的；surprised惊讶的。根据“New York is…for the Empire State Building (帝国大厦).”可知，纽约以帝国大厦而闻名，be famous for“因……而著名”。故选B。 35．句意：这座铅笔形状的建筑大约有443米高。 tall高的；wide宽的；deep深的；long长的。根据“The pencil-shaped building is about 443 meters…”可知，此处指建筑的高度，应用tall。故选A。 36．句意：英国伦敦的大本钟建于1858年。 taken up占据；got up起床；set up建立；given up放弃。根据“Big Ben in London, UK, was…in 1858.”可知，大本钟建于1858年。故选C。 37．句意：二战期间，大本钟屹立不倒，鼓舞了英国人民。 strong强壮的；happy开心的；easy容易的；light轻的。根据“During World War II, Big Ben stood…, encouraging the British people.”可知，二战期间，大本钟屹立不倒，鼓舞了英国人民，此处指大本钟很“坚固”。故选A。 38．句意：当有像新年这样的节日或像奥运会这样的大事时，钟声会响起，帮助人们庆祝。 exercise锻炼；party聚会；accident事故；event大事。根据“When there is a festival like New Year’s Day or a big…like the Olympics”可知，奥运会是大事。故选D。 39．句意：当有像元旦这样的节日或像奥运会这样的大事时，钟声会响起，帮助人们庆祝。 record记录；celebrate庆祝；join加入；understand理解。根据“When there is a festival like New Year’s Day or a big…like the Olympics, the clock rings to help people…”可知，当有节日或大事时，钟声会响起，帮助人们庆祝。故选B。 40．句意：但是地标建筑会屹立很长时间。 escape逃跑；develop发展；stand屹立；miss错过。根据“A city may change. But landmarks…for a long time.”可知，城市可能会改变，但地标建筑会屹立很长时间。故选C。 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入所给单词的正确形式。 Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables and looking 41 animals. Some hobbies are 42 (relax) and others are active. Hobbies can develop your interests and help you learn new skills. David Smith is a student, and one 43 his hobbies is writing. During the summer of 2010, he 44 (spend) four weeks at a summer camp. And there was a writing class. “The teacher was a writer, and she asked us 45 (talk) about our lives and tell interesting 46 (story). Then she encouraged 47 (we) to write about our experiences at the camp.” Back at school, David 48 (write) a story about the life of 49 sixteen-year-old boy, and it came out 50 (successful) as a book in 2012. Now many young people love his book, and as a result, David 51 (become) successful. David is very lucky because his hobby brings him pleasure 52 success. But writing is not his only hobby. He is also interested 53 many other things. “I like playing volleyball too,” says David. “I spend some of 54 (I) free time playing volleyball for my school team. Maybe I 55 (write) about my volleyball team in my future books.” 【答案】 41．after 42．relaxing 43．of 44．spent 45．to talk 46．stories 47．us 48．wrote 49．a 50．successfully 51．has become 52．and 53．in 54．my 55．will write 【导语】本文通过介绍学生David Smith的写作爱好及成功经历，阐述了爱好的积极作用。文章指出爱好不仅能培养兴趣、学习新技能，还能带来快乐与成就，同时强调了坚持爱好的重要性。 【详解】41．句意：许多学生有爱好，比如阅读、绘画、种菜和照顾动物。考查固定搭配look after（照顾）。looking与前面的reading, painting, growing并列，作介词such as的宾语，故填after。 42．句意：有些爱好是令人放松的，有些是充满活力的。此处需要一个形容词作表语，修饰hobbies（物），表示“令人放松的”，应用relaxing（relaxed 通常修饰人）。 43．句意：David Smith是一名学生，他的爱好之一是写作。考查固定结构one of +名词所有格/形容词性物主代词+名词复数，表示“……之一”。这里指“他的爱好之一”，故填of。 44．句意：在2010年夏天，他在夏令营度过了四周。时间状语During the summer of 2010 表明是过去发生的事情，谓语动词用一般过去时spent。 45．句意：老师是一位作家，她让我们谈论我们的生活并讲述有趣的故事。考查ask sb. to do sth.（要求某人做某事），故填to talk。 46．句意：老师是一位作家，她让我们谈论我们的生活并讲述有趣的故事。story是可数名词，此处泛指有趣的故事，应用复数形式stories。 47．句意：然后她鼓励我们在营地写下我们的经历。考查encourage sb. to do sth.（鼓励某人做某事），us是宾格，作encouraged的宾语，故填us。 48．句意：回到学校，David写了一个关于一个16岁男孩生活的故事。描述过去发生的事情（2010年夏令营之后），用一般过去时wrote。 49．句意：回到学校，David写了一个关于一个16岁男孩生活的故事。泛指“一个”需用不定冠词，sixteen-year-old是以辅音音素开头的，前面用不定冠词a。 50．句意：它在2012年作为一本书成功出版。此处需要副词修饰动词短语came out（出版），successful的副词形式是successfully。 51．句意：现在许多年轻人喜欢他的书，因此戴维取得了成功。根据Now及语境，表示过去发生的动作（写书、出版）对现在造成的影响（他已经成功了），用现在完成时has become。 52．句意：戴维非常幸运，因为他的爱好给他带来了快乐与成功。pleasure和success是并列关系，用连词and连接。 53．句意：他也对许多其他事情感兴趣。考查固定搭配be interested in（对……感兴趣），故填in。 54．句意：我花我的一些空闲时间打排球。修饰名词短语free time，用形容词性物主代词my。 55．句意：也许我将在未来的书中写关于我的排球队的事。时间状语in my future books 提示用一般将来时will write。 第三部分 阅读 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解。（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Last Saturday evening, Li Wei’s family were at home. His father was watching a football game on TV, his mother was baking cookies, and Li Wei was playing a chess game online. Suddenly, the lights went out. The TV turned off, the oven stopped, and Li Wei’s screen went black. Everything was silent and dark. An unexpected power cut happened. At first, everyone was sad. His father couldn’t see the game, his mother worried about her cookies, and Li Wei lost his progress in the game. They tried in the dark to find flashlights. Once they had light, they all gathered in the living room. Not knowing what else to do, they started talking. They talked about study, work and told funny stories. Li Wei’s mother brought out the cookies, which were still warm and edible (可食用的). They lit a few candles and ate the cookies together. They laughed and talked for hours. Li Wei realized they hadn’t spent time like this together for a long time. They were always busy with their own screens and activities. When the power finally came back on two hours later, everyone was almost disappointed. The unexpected blackout gave them a gift: a quiet evening together as a family. 56．How did the family get light after the lights went out? A．They turned on the oven light. B．They used the light from the mobile phone. C．They found and used flashlights. D．They waited for the moon to appear. 57．What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)? A．The cookies. B．Li Wei’s family. C．Li Wei and his friends. D．The flashlights and candles. 58．What is this story mainly about? A．The dangers of a power cut. B．How to bake cookies without an oven. C．The importance of having flashlights at home. D．How an unexpected event brought a family closer. 【答案】56．C 57．B 58．D 【导语】本文讲述了李伟一家在停电之夜被迫放下各自的活动，聚在一起聊天、分享故事和饼干，意外地度过了一个温馨的家庭时光的故事。 【详解】56．细节理解题。根据“They tried in the dark to find flashlights. Once they had light, they all gathered in the living room.”可知，停电后他们找到手电筒来照明。故选C。 57．词句猜测题。根据“They lit a few candles and ate the cookies together. They laughed and talked for hours.”可知，“They”指代前文在客厅聚集的李伟一家人。故选B。 58．主旨大意题。全文通过描述停电事件让忙于各自事务的一家人重新聚在一起聊天、分享，体验到久违的家庭温暖，说明意外事件可以让家人关系更紧密。故选D。 B Mindfulness (正念减压疗法) is all about being in the moment. It is not so much about clearing the mind but focusing on what’s happening right now. The following is a simple mindfulness activity. This 5-minute body scan exercise can be repeated whenever you feel the need to focus the mind and relax more deeply. Begin by choosing a quiet space where you will not be influenced. In this way, you can fully focus on yourself. At the same time, make sure the room is at a comfortable temperature. Sit on a straight-backed chair. Notice what your legs are doing—are they crossed or are both feet resting flat on the floor? Let them fully relax. Now move your attention to your upper body. Feel the weight of your body in the chair. Adjust (调整) your body for most comfort. Notice the position of your arms. Adjust your hands by resting them comfortably on your legs. Soften your shoulders. Notice your neck and throat. Let them relax. Soften your face. Relax your eyes and let your eyes gently close. Focus your attention on your breath. Notice the gentle rise and fall of your stomach as you breathe in and out the air. Focus on your breath and if your mind wanders (走神), do not worry. Take notice of any thought or feeling, and then gently return your attention to your breathing. When you are ready, slowly open your eyes. Take in the things around you and notice the sounds in the room. Think about how your body and mind feel right now. Try this exercise when studying for exams stresses you out. You’ll probably feel better. 59．What should you do first when starting this 5-minute mindfulness exercise? A．Close your eyes. B．Choose a quiet place. C．Sit on a soft sofa. D．Think about your problems. 60．Why do people do this exercise when they feel stressed? A．It makes people fall asleep easily. B．It helps people get better grades directly. C．It teaches people to calm down peacefully. D．It helps people forget all their problems quickly. 61．Who might be interested in the exercise? A．Parents who are making travel plans. B．Patients who are having a serious illness. C．Students who are worried about their studies. D．Teachers who are looking for new teaching methods. 62．What is the best title for the text? A．Ways to Keep Healthy B．A Mindfulness Exercise C．Advice on Exam Stress D．Ways to Clear Your Mind 【答案】59．B 60．C 61．C 62．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个5分钟的正念身体扫描练习的具体步骤及其在缓解压力方面的作用。 【详解】59．文章第二段第一句“Begin by choosing a quiet space where you will not be influenced.”指出，开始练习的第一步是选择一个安静的空间。 60．文章最后两句“Try this exercise when studying for exams stresses you out. You’ll probably feel better.”指出，在考试复习压力大时尝试这个练习，你可能会感觉更好，说明这个练习能帮助人们平静下来。 61．文章倒数第二句提到“when studying for exams stresses you out”，说明这项练习对担心学业的学生可能最有帮助。 62．文章介绍了正念身体扫描练习的具体步骤和目的，因此B项“一项正念练习”最适合作标题。 C A 13-year-old boy in the West Midlands, England, has raised £ 18,000 for charity by recycling (回收) about 1.5 million soft drink cans over the last three years. Ryan Hulance was 10 when he started noticing many cans were thrown away in his community, harming the environment while wasting valuable natural materials. He wanted to help local food banks and look after the planet at the same time, so he set up “We Can CIC”, an organization that collected cans and sold them for charity. At first, he only collected cans from family, friends and local parks, but soon he could do more. In 2023, he began asking restaurants, shops and nursing homes to put away their empty cans for him. Many businesses were inspired by his dedication and joined in his action. Some places specially kept large bins just to store empty cans waiting for Ryan’s weekly pickup. Last year alone, he collected eight tons of cans—the weight of four large cars—worth about £ 6,000. He spent around 20 hours a week collecting, crushing (压碎) and sending cans to the recycling factories, often with help from his parents and neighbors. The crusher he used was a donation from a local businessman who respected his charity work. So far, all the money he raised has gone to buy food and basic daily goods for people in need. “I really love what I do because I get to help people and families who are in difficulties,” Ryan said. “Every can matters, and I hope to keep growing this project to help even more people in the future.” 63．Why did Ryan start “We Can CIC”? A．To collect more cans. B．To get work experience. C．To become a businessman. D．To help people and nature. 64．What does the underlined word “dedication” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Secret. B．Talent. C．Luck. D．Effort. 65．What’s people’s attitude (态度) towards Ryan’s action? A．Supportive. B．Disappointed. C．Surprised. D．Angry. 66．What can we learn from Ryan’s story? A．The planet is in poor condition now. B．Anyone can make a difference in life. C．Big success calls for more business. D．Good family relationship matters most. 【答案】63．D 64．D 65．A 66．B 【导语】本文介绍英国13岁男孩Ryan Hulance在三年的时间里回收了约150万个饮料罐，为慈善机构筹集了18,000英镑。他创办了“We Can CIC”组织，收集饮料罐并出售用于慈善，帮助当地食物银行和保护环境。 【详解】63．第二段中提到“He wanted to help local food banks and look after the planet at the same time, so he set up ‘We Can CIC’…”，所以Ryan创办该组织是为了帮助他人和自然。 64．第三段中提到“Many businesses were inspired by his dedication”，Ryan每周花约20小时收集、压碎和运送饮料罐，说明他付出了很多“努力”，所以“dedication”意为“努力/奉献”。 65．第三段中提到“Many businesses were inspired... joined in his action. Some places specially kept large bins just to store empty cans waiting for Ryan’s weekly pickup.”，说明人们对Ryan的行动是支持的。 66．Ryan通过自己的努力为慈善筹款并帮助他人，这个故事告诉我们“任何人都可以在生活中有所作为”，选项B正确。A“地球现在状况很差”不是文章主旨；C“大的成功需要更多的商业”与Ryan的慈善行为不符；D“良好的家庭关系最重要”文中未强调。 D It was a summer，but what a summer. I once had my own vegetable garden.It was my first and also my last because I couldn't go to the countryside often enough to keep my eyes on it.Anyway，the second summer，the bugs （虫） found us and ate some of the vegetables.I could see the garden needed more care than I could give it，and I stopped. But the first season was so pleasant.I still remember sitting in that garden— fresh air on my face，quiet all around me.Sometimes I would sing，softly at first，then a little louder.Soon a small group of cows walked over and put their big heads over the fence （栅栏），looking at me gently.Mostly I sat there，picking green beans，boiling them，adding a little butter and salt，and eating them just like that.They were so delicious that I felt like singing again，right there in the quiet garden. Once I thought life was too short for all my dreams.There were so many choices，and it made me sad that things had to end or I had to choose between them.How could I both live on a farm and travel the world？It seemed that enjoying life fully only meant loss （失落）. ▲ These memories are a permanent （永恒的） part of me.I often think back to that wonderful summer and my lovely garden.Little by little，the truth became okay with me：someone who loves many things can't make all of them permanent.You have to walk away from one thing so you can have another.So，it's common for us to feel a little lost sometimes. Then I understood that summer with my fresh vegetables，the hours I spent sitting on the ground，and the unexpected love from the cows—all these filled an empty place in my heart. And it has never been empty since. 67 What made the author stop planting the vegetable garden？　 　 A.She didn't have enough time or energy for it. B.The garden was too far away for her to visit. C.The plants were eaten by insects. D.She was not interested in it. 68 Which of the following is NOT a simple pleasure for the author in her garden time？　 　 A.Enjoying the quiet and fresh air. B.Eating freshly cooked vegetables. C.Selling vegetables for money. D.Having unexpected animal visitors. 69 Which of the following may be the best to put in " ▲ " in Paragraph 5？　 　 A.However，I soon forgot the garden. B.However，nothing was lost. C.Besides，I felt upset about the dead plants. D.Besides，those days were a waste of time. 70 According to the author，what did the experience of that summer finally bring to her life？　 　 A.The sad feeling of not keeping the garden. B.The skills to grow vegetables successfully. C.More free time to enjoy being close to nature later. D.Permanent memories that filled an empty space inside. 【分析】本文主要讲述了作者拥有自己菜园的经历，包括第一年菜园带来的愉悦、第二年因虫害放弃，以及这段经历对作者感悟生活的影响。 【解答】67 细节理解题。根据第二段It was my first and also my last because I couldn't go to the countryside often enough to keep my eyes on it.（这是我的第一次，也是最后一次，因为我不能经常去农村看它。）可知，这直接说明作者没有足够的时间和精力去照料菜园，所以停止种植，故选A。 68 细节理解题。根据第三段中I still remember sitting in that garden— fresh air on my face，quiet all around me.Sometimes I would sing，softly at first，then a little louder.Soon a small group of cows walked over and put their big heads over the fence，looking at me gently.（我仍然记得坐在那个花园里——新鲜的空气扑面而来，四周一片寂静。有时我会唱歌，起初很轻，然后再大声一点。很快，一小群奶牛走过来，把头伸过栅栏，温柔地看着我。）可知，说明有意外出现的动物访客，而文中未提及卖蔬菜赚钱，故选C。 69 推理判断题。根据第五段These memories are a permanent part of me.I often think back to that wonderful summer and my lovely garden.Little by little，the truth became okay with me：someone who loves many things can't make all of them permanent.You have to walk away from one thing so you can have another.So，it's common for us to feel a little lost sometimes.（这些记忆是我永恒的一部分。我经常回想起那个美好的夏天和我可爱的花园。渐渐地，我接受了一个事实：一个爱很多东西的人不能让所有东西都成为永恒。你必须远离一件事，这样你才能拥有另一件事。所以，我们有时感到有点失落是很常见的。）可知，提到作者曾因生活选择而感到失落，觉得充分享受生活就意味着失去。这些记忆是作者永恒的一部分，且慢慢接受了不能让所有喜爱的事物都永恒的事实。所以"然而，什么也没有失去" 放在此处最合适，起到转折并引出后文感悟的作用，故选B。 70 推理判断题。根据第六段Then I understood that summer with my fresh vegetables，the hours I spent sitting on the ground，and the unexpected love from the cows—all these filled an empty place in my heart.（然后，我明白了那个夏天，我吃了新鲜的蔬菜，坐在地上的几个小时，还有奶牛意想不到的爱——所有这些都填补了我心中的空白。）和最后一段And it has never been empty since.（从那以后，它就再也没有空过。）可知，说明那个夏天的经历给作者带来了填满内心空缺的永恒记忆，故选D。 第二节 阅读表达。（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） What will our world be like in 2050? We are not quite sure, but it’s interesting to make some predictions. Languages English should still be the most popular language, but Chinese should be the second. Now, many foreign people are studying Chinese as their second language. In the future, many other languages will disappear (消失). Water Water will become as expensive as oil because many rivers will disappear. We will have to save water and pay more for clean water. Education and Science More students will study online. Students from all over the world may study together on the Internet. We may eat more genetically modified (转基因的) food. And more robots will be around us. Travel Traveling in different countries will be more expensive and will take more time, so more people will travel in their own country. Traveling by bus, by ship or by train may become very popular. Of course, flying will be the most popular. 71．Which language will be the most popular? 72．Why will water become expensive? 73．Where may students study? 74．How will most people travel, by plane or by ship? 75．Will Chinese disappear in the future? 【答案】71．English. 72．Because many rivers will disappear. 73．On the Internet. 74．By plane. 75．No, it won’t. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要预测了2050年世界在语言、水资源、教育科学和旅行等方面的可能变化。 71．根据“English should still be the most popular language”可知，英语仍将是最流行的语言。故填English. 72．根据“Water will become as expensive as oil because many rivers will disappear.”可知，水会变贵是因为许多河流将会消失。故填Because many rivers will disappear. 73．根据“More students will study online. Students from all over the world may study together on the Internet.”可知，学生将可能在网上学习。故填On the Internet. 74．根据“Traveling by bus, by ship or by train may become very popular. Of cause, flying will be the most popular.”可知，大多数人会乘飞机旅行。故填By plane. 75．根据“English should still be the most popular language, but Chinese should be the second. Now, many foreign people are studying Chinese as their second language.”可知，汉语在未来不会消失，应作否定回答。故填No, it won’t. 第四部分 情景交际 (满分10分) 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Li Bin. Have you ever been to Qian County in Shaanxi? B: 76 . What is it famous for? A: It’s famous for Qianling Mausoleum. It’s a mountain tomb (坟墓). B: That sounds interesting. 77 ? A: It is Wu Zetian and Li Zhi’s tomb. They are two famous emperors. B: I remember Wu Zetian is the only woman emperor in ancient China. 78 ? A: Yes, you’re right. There are also many large stone statues (雕像) on the mountain. B: Cool! I’d love to see them. 79 ? A: Of course, we can climb. When we are on the top of the mountain, we can see the beautiful view. B: How about going there this summer? A: 80 . It will be a wonderful trip and I can’t wait to go there. 【答案】76． No, I haven’t. 77． Whose tomb is it 78． Is that right/Am I right 79． Can we climb the mountain 80． Good idea/Sounds great 【导语】本文是对话，两人围绕乾陵的知名度、墓主人、山上石刻、登山可行性进行问答，最后敲定今夏前往游玩的出行计划。 【详解】76．问句是现在完成时的一般疑问句“Have you ever been to Qian County in Shaanxi?”，B后续主动追问当地出名的事物，说明B没有去过乾县，需使用现在完成时的否定回答。 77．A的答句点明墓穴归属者是武则天与李治，据此空格要对墓的归属对象提问，可以问“Whose tomb is it”。 78．B陈述自己了解武则天是中国古代唯一女皇帝，后文A用“Yes, you’re right.”予以肯定，此处B用来核验自己的认知是否正确，可填“Is that right/Am I right”。 79．A的答句以“Of course, we can climb.”回应，能判断空格是一般疑问句，用来询问能否攀登这座山，可以问“Can we climb the mountain”。 80．B提议今年夏天前去游玩，A后续补充旅途体验很好、自己十分期待，代表A赞成这项出游提议，可填“Good idea/Sounds great”。 第五部分 写作 (满分15分) 书面表达 81．书籍是人类进步的阶梯，一本好书能给予我们无尽的启迪与力量。请你选择一本印象最深刻的书，撰写一篇读书报告。 写作要点： 1. What is the book about? (Title, author, and main idea.) 2. What happens in the story? (Main character and key events.) 3. Why do you like it? (What did you learn? Would you recommend it?) 要求： 1．短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2．词数不少于80。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 列文 I recently read The Little Prince by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry. It is a touching story about a young prince who travels from planet to planet, meeting different grown-ups and learning about life. The main character, the little prince, meets a fox who teaches him that what is truly important is often invisible to the eyes—only the heart can see it clearly. I like this book because it makes me think about love, friendship and responsibility. It teaches me to keep a pure heart. I would strongly recommend it to everyone. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：书籍介绍类说明文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：书籍基本信息、核心情节与哲理、读书感悟与推荐理由 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：客观介绍书籍内容，语句简洁通顺，贴合英文短篇写作要求 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起引入，点明书名、作者与故事整体主旨 主体段：介绍书中核心人物与经典情节、蕴含的人生哲理 结尾段：阐述个人读书感悟，表达推荐态度，升华阅读意义 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：书籍基本介绍 书籍信息：book/story/author/prince/planet等 内容概括：read/travel/meet/learn/touching等 整体评价：wonderful/meaningful/classic/worth reading等 要点二：书籍核心情节与哲理 核心人物：prince/fox/grown-up等 核心哲理：important/invisible/heart/see clearly/teach/learn about life等 情节描述：experience different things/communicate with others/understand life truth等 要点三：个人感悟与推荐 感悟方向：love/friendship/responsibility/pure heart/think about life等 书籍作用：enlightening/inspiring/helpful/educational等 推荐表达：like/recommend/welcome everyone to read/share with others等 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $