精品解析：河北张家口市怀来县2025--2026学年冀教版（三起）（2012）第二学期五年级期末英语试题

小学五年级英语试卷 (2025-2026学年第二学期) 读下列单词，判断每组画线部分的读音是(T)否(F)相同。 1. have sad ate （ ） 2. can cry card （ ） 3. now cow slow （ ） 4. drink driver dress （ ） 【答案】1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 【解析】 【1题详解】 have、sad中划线部分a的发音为/æ/，ate中划线部分a的发音为/eɪ/，三个单词划线部分发音不相同。 【2题详解】 can、cry、card中划线部分c的发音均为/k/，发音相同。 【3题详解】 now、cow中划线部分ow的发音为/aʊ/，slow中划线部分ow的发音为/əʊ/，三个单词划线部分发音不相同。 【4题详解】 drink、driver、dress中划线部分dr的发音均为/dr/，发音相同。 根据所给提示完成句子。 5. The _______ is sleeping in his mother’s arms. 【答案】baby 【解析】 【详解】句意：婴儿睡在妈妈的怀里。根据句意及图片，可知单词为baby婴儿，由is可知用单数。 6. We write an email on a _________. 【答案】computer 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在一台______上写电子邮件。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片可知考查单词computer电脑，因为前面有不定冠词a修饰，computer要用单数形式，故答案为computer。 7. Danny is _______ (sing) a song happily. 【答案】singing 【解析】 【详解】句意：丹尼正在开心地唱歌。sing用现在分词singing，与is构成现在进行时。 8. Don’t _______ (draw) on the wall in the classroom. 【答案】draw 【解析】 【详解】句意：在教室里不要在墙上画画。Don’t后跟动词原形，draw是动词原形。 9. —Where is the bus stop? —T_______ right at the traffic lights. 【答案】Turn##urn 【解析】 【详解】句意：—公交车站在哪里？—在红绿灯处右转。根据句意及首字母，可知短语为turn right右转，句子是祈使句，turn用原形。 10. This postcard _______ (have) the Palace Museum on it. 【答案】has 【解析】 【详解】句意：这张明信片上有故宫博物院。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语This postcard是单数，have用第三人称单数形式has。 选择恰当的答案。 11. —Are you _________? ( ) —Yes, I’d like some bread. A. hungry B. thirsty C. excited 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你_____吗？—是的，我想要一些面包。hungry饿的，thirsty口渴的，excited兴奋的，hungry符合题意。 12. __________ in the river. It’s dangerous (危险的). ( ) A. Don’t look B. Don’t swim C. Swim 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要在河里游泳。那很危险。根据“in the river”和“dangerous”的语境提示，在河里游泳这个行为是危险的，Don’t swim不要游泳。 13. I want to send this postcard __________ my friend. ( ) A. for B. to C. on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想把这张明信片寄给我的朋友。固定搭配send sth to sb表示“把某物寄给/送给某人”。 14. There is __________ old man on the train. ( ) A. an B. a C. / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：火车上有一位老人。此处表示“一位”，泛指数量一，要用不定冠词；空后old是以元音音素开头的单词，因此要使用不定冠词an。 15. Did you __________ Tian’anmen Square in Beijing? ( ) A. saw B. seeing C. see 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你在北京看到天安门广场了吗？助动词Did后的动词用原形see。 16. Some __________ are playing football. ( ) A. woman B. children C. child 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：一些孩子正在踢足球。some后接可数名词时需要使用可数名词复数形式，children是child的复数形式。 17. Last Sunday Danny hurt his tail. He __________ very sad. ( ) A. will B. were C. was 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周日丹尼伤到了尾巴。他非常伤心。根据时间状语Last Sunday可知句子为一般过去时，主语He是第三人称单数，对应be动词is的过去式was。 18. —Would you like some milk? ( ) —__________ I like it very much. A. Yes, please. B. No, thanks. C. Sorry. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你想要一些牛奶吗？—______ 我非常喜欢它。根据答语后一句说非常喜欢，可知前面是肯定回答，用Yes。 补全对话，把恰当选项的序号填到横线上。 Mary: Wow! _____19_____ Lynn: Yes, it’s Shanghai Old Street. Mary: Can you tell me about it? Lynn: Sure! It’s old and great. Mary: _____20_____ Lynn: It’s about 700 years old. Mary: _____21_____ Lynn: It’s about 800 metres. Mary: Wow! Let’s shop! _____22_____ Lynn: I want to buy some food. What about you? Mary: _____23_____ Lynn: OK, let’s have a look! A. How old is it? B. I want to buy a skirt. C. There are so many people on this street. D. How long is it? E. What do you want to buy? 【答案】19. C 20. A 21. D 22. E 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了上海老街。 【19题详解】 下句说是的，它是上海老街。结合选项，可知这句说这条街上有很多人，选项C“这条街上有很多人。” 【20题详解】 下句说它有大约700年的历史。可知这句问有多少年的历史，选项A“它有多少年的历史？” 【21题详解】 下句说它大约800米。可知这句问多长，选项D“它多长？” 【22题详解】 下句说我想买一些食物。可知这句问想买什么，选项E“你想买什么？” 【23题详解】 结合上文，可知这句说想买什么，选项B“我想买一条裙子。” 按要求写句子。 24. in, we, having, Beijing, are, fun (.) _______________________________ 【答案】We are having fun in Beijing. 【解析】 【详解】in Beijing在北京，we我们，are having fun正玩得开心，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们在北京正玩得开心。 25. some, are, photos, here, of, our trip (.) _______________________________ 【答案】Here are some photos of our trip. 【解析】 【详解】some一些，are是，photos照片，here这里，of……的，our trip我们的旅行，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是倒装句，根据词义连成句子：这儿有一些我们旅行的照片。 26. take, may, I, picture, your (?) _______________________________ 【答案】May I take your picture? 【解析】 【详解】take拍照，may可以，I我，picture照片，your你的，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：我可以给你拍照吗？ 27. Danny hurts his arm. (变为一般疑问句) _______________________________ 【答案】 Does Danny hurt his arm? 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：丹尼伤了他的胳膊。原句为一般现在时，主语Danny是第三人称单数，谓语动词hurts是实义动词。将其变为一般疑问句时，需要在句首借助助动词Does，同时将谓语动词hurts还原为动词原形hurt，并在句末加上问号。 28. What did you do yesterday? (根据实际回答) _______________________________ 【答案】We shopped. (答案不唯一) 【解析】 【详解】句意：你们昨天做什么了？题干要求根据实际回答，答语可为：我们购物了。购物shop，问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，shop用过去式shopped。 阅读短文，选择正确的答案 Hi, I’m Mike. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my younger sister and I. My father is a writer. He likes books and music. My mother looks after the whole family at home. She enjoys cooking. I’m a football player on the school team. I play football every day. What about my younger sister? She’s two years old. She likes animals very much. TV programs (电视节目) 3:00 p.m. Channel 3 Channel 15 Channel 27 Channel 50 Animal World Music Factory Football Today Food Time 29. —How many people are there in Mike’s family? ( ) —_________ A. Four. B. Three. C. Five. 30. _________ would like to watch Channel 15. ( ) A. Mike B. Mike’s father C. Mike’s sister 31. Mike’s mother likes Channel _________. ( ) A. 3 B. 27 C. 50 32. —Which channel does Mike’s younger sister like? ( ) —_________ A. Channel 3. B. Channel 15. C. Channel 27. 33. Does Mike play football every day? __________________________ 【答案】29. A 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. Yes, he does. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了迈克的家庭成员、各自的喜好，同时给出了下午3点不同电视频道的节目单，可结合人物喜好匹配对应的节目频道。 【29题详解】 句意：迈克家有几口人？根据“There are four people in my family.”可推知迈克家一共有四口人。 【30题详解】 句意：谁会想看15频道？根据节目表可知15频道的节目是《Music Factory》(《音乐工厂》)，再根据“My father is a writer. He likes books and music.”可推知迈克的爸爸喜欢音乐，会想看15频道的音乐类节目。 【31题详解】 句意：迈克的妈妈喜欢_______频道？根据“My mother looks after the whole family at home. She enjoys cooking.”可知迈克的妈妈喜欢烹饪，再根据节目表可知50频道的节目是《Food Time》(《美食时刻》)，和烹饪饮食相关，因此妈妈会喜欢50频道。 【32题详解】 句意：迈克的妹妹喜欢哪个频道？根据“What about my younger sister? She’s two years old. She likes animals very much.”可知迈克的妹妹很喜欢动物，再根据节目表可知3频道的节目是《Animal World》(《动物世界》)，和动物相关，因此妹妹喜欢3频道。 【33题详解】 句意：迈克每天都踢足球吗？根据“I’m a football player on the school team. I play football every day.”可推知迈克是校足球队成员，每天都踢足球，答语为肯定回答。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 小学五年级英语试卷 (2025-2026学年第二学期) 读下列单词，判断每组画线部分的读音是(T)否(F)相同。 1. have sad ate （ ） 2. can cry card （ ） 3. now cow slow （ ） 4. drink driver dress （ ） 根据所给提示完成句子。 5. The _______ is sleeping in his mother’s arms. 6. We write an email on a _________. 7. Danny is _______ (sing) a song happily. 8. Don’t _______ (draw) on the wall in the classroom. 9. —Where is the bus stop? —T_______ right at the traffic lights. 10. This postcard _______ (have) the Palace Museum on it. 选择恰当的答案。 11. —Are you _________? ( ) —Yes, I’d like some bread. A. hungry B. thirsty C. excited 12. __________ in the river. It’s dangerous (危险的). ( ) A. Don’t look B. Don’t swim C. Swim 13. I want to send this postcard __________ my friend. ( ) A. for B. to C. on 14. There is __________ old man on the train. ( ) A. an B. a C. / 15. Did you __________ Tian’anmen Square in Beijing? ( ) A. saw B. seeing C. see 16. Some __________ are playing football. ( ) A. woman B. children C. child 17. Last Sunday Danny hurt his tail. He __________ very sad. ( ) A. will B. were C. was 18. —Would you like some milk? ( ) —__________ I like it very much. A. Yes, please. B. No, thanks. C. Sorry. 补全对话，把恰当选项的序号填到横线上。 Mary: Wow! _____19_____ Lynn: Yes, it’s Shanghai Old Street. Mary: Can you tell me about it? Lynn: Sure! It’s old and great. Mary: _____20_____ Lynn: It’s about 700 years old. Mary: _____21_____ Lynn: It’s about 800 metres. Mary: Wow! Let’s shop! _____22_____ Lynn: I want to buy some food. What about you? Mary: _____23_____ Lynn: OK, let’s have a look! A. How old is it? B. I want to buy a skirt. C. There are so many people on this street. D. How long is it? E. What do you want to buy? 按要求写句子。 24. in, we, having, Beijing, are, fun (.) _______________________________ 25. some, are, photos, here, of, our trip (.) _______________________________ 26. take, may, I, picture, your (?) _______________________________ 27. Danny hurts his arm. (变为一般疑问句) _______________________________ 28. What did you do yesterday? (根据实际回答) _______________________________ 阅读短文，选择正确的答案 Hi, I’m Mike. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my younger sister and I. My father is a writer. He likes books and music. My mother looks after the whole family at home. She enjoys cooking. I’m a football player on the school team. I play football every day. What about my younger sister? She’s two years old. She likes animals very much. TV programs (电视节目) 3:00 p.m. Channel 3 Channel 15 Channel 27 Channel 50 Animal World Music Factory Football Today Food Time 29. —How many people are there in Mike’s family? ( ) —_________ A. Four. B. Three. C. Five. 30. _________ would like to watch Channel 15. ( ) A. Mike B. Mike’s father C. Mike’s sister 31. Mike’s mother likes Channel _________. ( ) A. 3 B. 27 C. 50 32. —Which channel does Mike’s younger sister like? ( ) —_________ A. Channel 3. B. Channel 15. C. Channel 27. 33. Does Mike play football every day? __________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $