精品解析：内蒙古呼伦贝尔市阿荣旗2025-2026学年度人教PEP版（2012）下学期期末监测卷五年级英语

2025—2026学年度下学期期末监测试卷 五年级英语 判断画线部分的发音是否相同，相同的写(T)，不同的写(F)。 1. Who is the boy in the white jacket? （ ） 2. He is my brother. He is three years old. （ ） 3. He is short and a little shy. （ ） 4. He has a brown umbrella. （ ） 5. She likes singing English songs. （ ） 读句子，选出与句子画线单词同类的一项。 6. I often get up at 7 o’clock. ( ) A. sometimes B. weekend C. breakfast 7. We go there on January first. ( ) A. one B. third C. April 8. This is mine. ( ) A. his B. my C. me 9. I like spring best. ( ) A. August B. winter C. picnic 10. The rabbit is jumping. ( ) A. morning B. eat C. playing 选择正确答案。 11. —______ do you eat dinner? ( ) —At 7:00 p.m. A. Why B. Which C. When 12. —______ do you like dogs? ( ) —______ dogs are good friends. A. Why; So B. Why; Because C. When; So 13. —It’s the third month of the year. ( ) —It’s ______. A. January B. May C. March 14. Spring is from ______ to ______ in China. ( ) A. January; March B. March; May C. June; August 15. —______ bags are these? ( ) —They’re theirs. A. Who’s B. Who C. Whose 16. We should ______ in the library. ( ) A. talk quietly B. speak loudly C. eat some food 17. —Is this ______ English book? ( ) —Yes, it’s ______. A. your; my B. your; mine C. yours; mine 18. Look at the elephants. They ______. ( ) A. is drinking B. are drinking C. drinks 19. My birthday is ______ September 9th. ( ) A. on B. in C. at 20. I like ______ best. Because I can play in the snow. ( ) A. spring B. summer C. winter 用所给句子补全对话。 A: Hi, Mike. Which season do you like best? B: ___21___ A: Why do you like it? B: Because Mother’s Day is in spring. A: ___22___ B: It’s on the second Sunday of May. A: ___23___ B: I’ll make a card for her. A: By the way ___24___ B: No, I’m not. A: What are you doing? B: ___25___ A. When is Mother’s Day? B. What will you do for your mum? C. I like spring best. D. Are you reading a book? E. I am doing my homework. 阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Mike is travelling around the country in his car. One evening he is driving along a road and looking for a small hotel（旅店）. Then he sees an old man. He stops his car and says to the old man, “I want to go to the Sun Hotel. Do you know it?” “Yes,” the old man says. “I'll show you the way.” He gets into Mike's car, and they drive off. They drive for about 1500 metres（米）. When they come to a small house, the old man says, “Stop here.” Mike stops and looks at the house. “But this isn't a hotel, ” he says. The old man answers, “This is my house. And now I'll show you the way to the Sun Hotel. Turn around and go back 900 metres. Then you'll see the hotel on the left.” 26. Mike is travelling by plane. （ ） 27. Mike is looking for a small hotel. （ ） 28. They arrive at the old man's home. （ ） 29. Mike stops his car because he wants to take the old man to his home. （ ） 30. Mike should go back 600 metres, and then he can find the Sun Hotel. （ ） 任务型阅读。 A. Reading Festival WHEN: April-1st — May 31st WHERE: school library WHAT: We will read our favourite books here. We will act out stories. We will share good books with each other. B. Sports Meet WHEN: April 26th, 8:30 a.m. WHERE: playground WHAT: If you are good at running, you can attend the 100-meter running race. If you are good at basketball, we will have a Basketball match for you. Come on! Join us. C. ______ WHEN: May 15th, 3:10p.m. WHERE: art room WHAT. If you are good at drawing, you can draw your favourite seasons and you can also draw your favourite animals. 31. 请你为每个活动添加一张海报，将活动的字母序号写在对应的括号内。 (1) （ ） (2) （ ） (3) （ ） 32. 根据材料内容，选择正确的答案。 (1) When is the reading festival? （ ） A. It’s on April 15th. B. It’s on April 26th. C. It’s from April 1st to May 31st. (2) If you good at sports, you can go to the ______. （ ） A. reading festival B. sports meet C. school trip (3) Which is the title (题目) of the third activity? （ ） A. Art Show. B. Music Show. C. Birthday Party. (4) What can you do at the reading festival? （ ） ①read books ②share good books ③draw pictures A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③ 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。 Hello. My name is Gordon. I am a student in Willow School. I get up at 6: 30 and go to school at 7 o'clock in the morning. I have three classes in the morning and one class in the afternoon. On Monday, I can draw beautiful pictures. Because I have art on Monday. I love Tuesday. On Tuesday, I have science. Science is fun. And my science teacher is very funny. But my favourite class is computer. I have English classes on Monday, Wednesday and Friday. My English teacher comes from the USA. He is tall and strong. He likes sports. Boys sometimes play football with him. 33. How many classes does Gordon have every day? ( ) A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 34. What does Gordon have on Monday? ( ) A. English and art. B. Science and art. C. English and science. 35. Why does Gordon love Tuesday? ( ) A. Because the teacher is strict with students. B. Because Gordon has science. C. Because Tuesday is nice. 36. What's Gordon's favourite class? ( ) A. The science class. B. The art class. C. The computer class. 37. Where is Gordon's English teacher from? ( ) A. B. C. 按要求完成句子。 38. He is playing with his friends now. (对画线部分提问) ________ is he ________ now? 39. The yellow picture is mine. (对画线部分提问) ______ yellow picture is it? 40. water, he, drinking, Is, (?) ________________________________________ 41. The reading festival is in May. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ the reading festival? 42. These rabbits are eating carrots. (改为一般疑问句) ______ these rabbits ______ carrots? 43. 你周末做什么？ ______ do you do ______ the weekend? 44. year, is, When, trip, this, the (?) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. Spring is my favourite season.（改为同义句） I ________ spring ________. 46. 作文。 请仿照Ann的配文，帮Ben写一写，不少于5句话。 I like autumn best. My birthday is on September 3rd. The weather is cool. There are many yummy fruits. I often go to the farm with my friends on the weekend. Look! We are picking apples. Autumn is fun! By Ann I like ______ best. _________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ By Ben 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度下学期期末监测试卷 五年级英语 判断画线部分的发音是否相同，相同的写(T)，不同的写(F)。 1. Who is the boy in the white jacket? （ ） 2. He is my brother. He is three years old. （ ） 3. He is short and a little shy. （ ） 4. He has a brown umbrella. （ ） 5. She likes singing English songs. （ ） 【答案】1. F 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. F 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：穿白色夹克衫的男孩是谁？单词Who中画线部分wh发音为/h/，单词white中画线部分wh发音为/w/，发音不同。 【2题详解】 句意：他是我的弟弟/哥哥，他三岁了。单词brother中画线部分th发音为/ð/，单词three中画线部分th发音为/θ/，发音不同。 【3题详解】 句意：他个子矮，还有点害羞。单词short中画线部分sh发音为/ʃ/，单词shy中画线部分sh发音为/ʃ/，发音相同。 【4题详解】 句意：他有一把棕色的伞。单词brown中画线部分br发音为/br/，单词umbrella中画线部分br发音为/br/，发音相同。 【5题详解】 句意：她喜欢唱英文歌。单词English中画线部分ng发音为/ŋɡ/，单词songs中画线部分ng发音为/ŋ/，发音不同。 读句子，选出与句子画线单词同类的一项。 6. I often get up at 7 o’clock. ( ) A. sometimes B. weekend C. breakfast 7. We go there on January first. ( ) A. one B. third C. April 8. This is mine. ( ) A. his B. my C. me 9. I like spring best. ( ) A. August B. winter C. picnic 10. The rabbit is jumping. ( ) A. morning B. eat C. playing 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【6题详解】 句意：我经常在7点钟起床。often经常，sometimes有时，都是频度副词；weekend周末，是时间名词；breakfast早餐，是三餐名词。 【7题详解】 句意：我们在1月1日去那里。first第一，third第三，都是序数词；one一，是基数词；April四月，是月份名词。 【8题详解】 句意：这是我的。mine我的，his他的，都是名词性物主代词；my我的，是形容词性物主代词；me我，是宾格人称代词。 【9题详解】 句意：我最喜欢春天。spring春天，winter冬天，都是季节名词；August八月，是月份名词；picnic野餐，是活动名词。 【10题详解】 句意：这只兔子正在跳。jumping跳，playing玩，都是动词的现在分词；morning上午，是时间名词；eat吃，是动词原形。 选择正确答案。 11. —______ do you eat dinner? ( ) —At 7:00 p.m. A. Why B. Which C. When 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你_____吃晚餐？—在傍晚7点钟。Why为什么；Which哪一个；When什么时候。答语回答时间，问句要用When来提问。 12. —______ do you like dogs? ( ) —______ dogs are good friends. A. Why; So B. Why; Because C. When; So 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你_____喜欢狗？—_____狗是好朋友。Why为什么；When什么时候；So所以；Because因为。根据句意可知问句是Why引导的特殊疑问句，询问原因，答句应用Because来回应。 13. —It’s the third month of the year. ( ) —It’s ______. A. January B. May C. March 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—它是一年中的第三个月份。—它是_____。January一月；May五月；March三月。根据常识可知一年的第三个月份是March(三月)。 14. Spring is from ______ to ______ in China. ( ) A. January; March B. March; May C. June; August 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在中国，春季从_____到_____。January一月；March三月；May五月；June六月；August八月。根据常识可知中国的春季是从三月到五月。 15. —______ bags are these? ( ) —They’re theirs. A. Who’s B. Who C. Whose 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—这些是_____包？—它们是他们的。Who’s谁是；Who谁；Whose谁的。答语回答物品的所属关系，问句要用Whose提问。 16. We should ______ in the library. ( ) A. talk quietly B. speak loudly C. eat some food 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在图书馆里应该_____。talk quietly小声交谈；speak loudly大声说话；eat some food吃食物。talk quietly小声交谈，是图书馆里大家都要遵守的正确行为。 17. —Is this ______ English book? ( ) —Yes, it’s ______. A. your; my B. your; mine C. yours; mine 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—这是_____英语书吗？—是的，它是_____。根据句意和选项，可知形容词性物主代词后面必须接名词，用来修饰名词。第一空用your你的；名词性物主代词：本身相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”，后面不能再接名词。第二空mine我的。 18. Look at the elephants. They ______. ( ) A. is drinking B. are drinking C. drinks 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：看那些大象。它们_____。根据前一句判断句子是现在进行时，结构为be+动词的现在分词，主语They是复数，可知be动词用are，后接drinking。 19. My birthday is ______ September 9th. ( ) A. on B. in C. at 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的生日在9月9日。on后跟日期、星期几等具体的某天；in后跟年、月、季节等；at后跟具体的时刻。September 9th是具体的日期，前面要用介词on。 20. I like ______ best. Because I can play in the snow. ( ) A. spring B. summer C. winter 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢_____。因为我可以在雪里玩耍。spring春天，summer夏天，winter冬天，根据句意和选项，可知是winter。 用所给句子补全对话。 A: Hi, Mike. Which season do you like best? B: ___21___ A: Why do you like it? B: Because Mother’s Day is in spring. A: ___22___ B: It’s on the second Sunday of May. A: ___23___ B: I’ll make a card for her. A: By the way ___24___ B: No, I’m not. A: What are you doing? B: ___25___ A. When is Mother’s Day? B. What will you do for your mum? C. I like spring best. D. Are you reading a book? E. I am doing my homework. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是围绕着最喜欢的季节、母亲节的活动和正在做的事情展开的对话。 【21题详解】 根据上句“你最喜欢哪个季节？”可知这句应回答最喜欢的季节，选C“我最喜欢春季。” 【22题详解】 根据下句“它在五月的第二个星期天。”可知这句应问日期，选A“母亲节是哪天？” 【23题详解】 根据下句“我会给她做一张卡片。”可知这句应问将要做什么，选B“你会为你的妈妈做什么？” 【24题详解】 根据下句“不，我不是。”可知这句应为be动词引导的一般疑问句，选D“你正在读书吗？” 【25题详解】 根据上句“你正在干什么？”可知这句应回答正在做的事情，选E“我正在做我的作业。” 阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Mike is travelling around the country in his car. One evening he is driving along a road and looking for a small hotel（旅店）. Then he sees an old man. He stops his car and says to the old man, “I want to go to the Sun Hotel. Do you know it?” “Yes,” the old man says. “I'll show you the way.” He gets into Mike's car, and they drive off. They drive for about 1500 metres（米）. When they come to a small house, the old man says, “Stop here.” Mike stops and looks at the house. “But this isn't a hotel, ” he says. The old man answers, “This is my house. And now I'll show you the way to the Sun Hotel. Turn around and go back 900 metres. Then you'll see the hotel on the left.” 26. Mike is travelling by plane. （ ） 27. Mike is looking for a small hotel. （ ） 28. They arrive at the old man's home. （ ） 29. Mike stops his car because he wants to take the old man to his home. （ ） 30. Mike should go back 600 metres, and then he can find the Sun Hotel. （ ） 【答案】26. F 27. T 28. T 29. F 30. F 【解析】 【分析】本文主要讲了迈克问路的事情。 【26题详解】 题干句意：迈克乘飞机旅行。根据“Mike is travelling around the country in his car.”可知迈克开车旅行，题干与原文不符。故答案为F。 【27题详解】 题干句意：迈克在找一个小旅馆。根据“One evening he is driving along a road and looking for a small hotel（旅店）.”可知题干与原文相符。故答案为T。 【28题详解】 题干句意：他们到了老人家。根据“The old man answers, “This is my house…”可知题干与原文相符。故答案为T。 【29题详解】 题干句意：迈克停车是因为他想带老人回家。根据“He stops his car and says to the old man, “I want to go to the Sun Hotel. Do you know it?””可知迈克停下来是想问去太阳旅馆的路，题干与原文不符。故答案为F。 【30题详解】 题干句意：迈克应该往回走600米，然后他就能找到太阳旅馆。根据“Turn around and go back 900 metres. Then you'll see the hotel on the left.”可知得往回走900米，题干与原文不符。故答案为F。 任务型阅读。 A. Reading Festival WHEN: April-1st — May 31st WHERE: school library WHAT: We will read our favourite books here. We will act out stories. We will share good books with each other. B. Sports Meet WHEN: April 26th, 8:30 a.m. WHERE: playground WHAT: If you are good at running, you can attend the 100-meter running race. If you are good at basketball, we will have a Basketball match for you. Come on! Join us. C. ______ WHEN: May 15th, 3:10p.m. WHERE: art room WHAT. If you are good at drawing, you can draw your favourite seasons and you can also draw your favourite animals. 31. 请你为每个活动添加一张海报，将活动的字母序号写在对应的括号内。 (1) （ ） (2) （ ） (3) （ ） 32. 根据材料内容，选择正确的答案。 (1) When is the reading festival? （ ） A. It’s on April 15th. B. It’s on April 26th. C. It’s from April 1st to May 31st. (2) If you good at sports, you can go to the ______. （ ） A. reading festival B. sports meet C. school trip (3) Which is the title (题目) of the third activity? （ ） A. Art Show. B. Music Show. C. Birthday Party. (4) What can you do at the reading festival? （ ） ①read books ②share good books ③draw pictures A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③ 【答案】31. ①. B ②. A ③. C 32. ①. C ②. B ③. A ④. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校的读书节、运动会和美术展三项活动的相关安排。 【31题详解】 (1) 图中是孩子们打篮球的运动场景，通过阅读可知B海报描述的是学校运动会的相关安排，符合题意。 (2) 图中是孩子们一起看书的场景，通过阅读可知A海报描述的是学校读书节活动的相关安排，符合题意。 (3) 图中是孩子们画画的场景，通过阅读可知C海报描述的是学校美术展活动的相关安排，符合题意。 【32题详解】 (1) 句意：读书节在什么时候？It’s on April 15th.它在4月15日。It’s on April 26th.它在4月26日。It’s from April 1st to May 31st.它从4月1日到5月31日。根据文中“WHEN: April-1st — May 31st”可知读书节从4月1日到5月31日。 (2) 句意：如果你擅长运动，你可以去______。根据文中学校运动会的海报内容“If you are good at running, you can attend the 100-meter running race. If you are good at basketball, we will have a Basketball match for you.”可知擅长运动可以去参加运动会。 (3) 句意：第三项活动最好的题目是什么？Art Show美术展。Music Show音乐秀。Birthday Party生日派对。根据文中“If you are good at drawing, you can draw your favourite seasons and you can also draw your favourite animals.”可知第三项活动与画画有关，应该是美术展。 (4) 句意：你在读书节上可以干什么？read books读书，share good books分享好书，draw pictures画画，根据文中“We will read our favourite books here. We will act out stories. We will share good books with each other.”可知读书节上可以读书、表演故事、分享好书。 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。 Hello. My name is Gordon. I am a student in Willow School. I get up at 6: 30 and go to school at 7 o'clock in the morning. I have three classes in the morning and one class in the afternoon. On Monday, I can draw beautiful pictures. Because I have art on Monday. I love Tuesday. On Tuesday, I have science. Science is fun. And my science teacher is very funny. But my favourite class is computer. I have English classes on Monday, Wednesday and Friday. My English teacher comes from the USA. He is tall and strong. He likes sports. Boys sometimes play football with him. 33. How many classes does Gordon have every day? ( ) A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 34. What does Gordon have on Monday? ( ) A. English and art. B. Science and art. C. English and science. 35. Why does Gordon love Tuesday? ( ) A. Because the teacher is strict with students. B. Because Gordon has science. C. Because Tuesday is nice. 36. What's Gordon's favourite class? ( ) A. The science class. B. The art class. C. The computer class. 37. Where is Gordon's English teacher from? ( ) A. B. C. 【答案】33. B 34. A 35. B 36. C 37. A 【解析】 【分析】 【33题详解】 句意：戈登每天有几节课？从文中句子“I have three classes in the morning and one class in the afternoon.”得知上午有三节课，下午有一节课。一共是4节课，故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：戈登星期一有什么课？“Because I have art on Monday. I have English classes on Monday,”得知周一有艺术课和英语课，故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：戈登为什么喜欢星期二？“On Tuesday, I have science. Science is fun. And my science teacher is very funny.”得知我有科学课。科学很有趣。我的科学老师很有趣。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：戈登最喜欢什么课？“But my favourite class is computer.”得知我最喜欢的课是电脑。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：戈登的英语老师来自哪里？“My English teacher comes from the USA.” 英语老师来自美国，A.美国国旗，B.英国国旗，C.澳大利亚国旗，故选A。 按要求完成句子。 38. He is playing with his friends now. (对画线部分提问) ________ is he ________ now? 【答案】 ①. What ②. doing 【解析】 【详解】句意：他现在正在和他的朋友们玩。对正在做的事情“playing with his friends”提问要用What，正在做的事情用doing代替。 39. The yellow picture is mine. (对画线部分提问) ______ yellow picture is it? 【答案】Whose 【解析】 【详解】句意：这幅黄色的图片是我的。对名词性物主代词“mine”提问用Whose。 40. water, he, drinking, Is, (?) ________________________________________ 【答案】Is he drinking water? 【解析】 【详解】Is drinking water正在喝水，he他，根据所给单词和问号，可知句子是一般疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：他正在喝水吗？ 41. The reading festival is in May. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ the reading festival? 【答案】 ①. When ②. is 【解析】 【详解】句意：读书节在五月。画线部分是May五月，是时间，提问时间用疑问词when，因为句子的主语是the reading festival，是第三人称单数，所以后面的be动词也是第三人称单数形式is。 42. These rabbits are eating carrots. (改为一般疑问句) ______ these rabbits ______ carrots? 【答案】 ①. Are ②. eating 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些兔子正在吃胡萝卜。句子是现在进行时态，含有be动词are，改为一般疑问句，将are提前至句首并大写首字母，主语和现在分词eating位置不变，句末改问号。 43. 你周末做什么？ ______ do you do ______ the weekend? 【答案】 ①. What ②. on 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语意思，可知句子是特殊疑问句，时态是一般现在时。什么What，固定搭配on the weekend在周末，横线处填写What；on。 44. year, is, When, trip, this, the (?) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】When is the trip this year? 【解析】 【详解】this year今年，is是，When什么时候，trip旅行，the定冠词，根据所给单词和问号，可知句子是特殊疑问句，根据词义连成句子：今年的旅行是什么时候？ 45. Spring is my favourite season.（改为同义句） I ________ spring ________. 【答案】 ①. like ②. best 【解析】 【详解】句意：春天是我最喜欢的季节。my favourite=like…best，最喜欢……，故答案为like；best。 46. 作文。 请仿照Ann的配文，帮Ben写一写，不少于5句话。 I like autumn best. My birthday is on September 3rd. The weather is cool. There are many yummy fruits. I often go to the farm with my friends on the weekend. Look! We are picking apples. Autumn is fun! By Ann I like ______ best. _________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ By Ben 【答案】范文： I like summer best. My birthday is on July 2nd. The weather is hot and sunny. There are many sweet watermelons. I often go swimming with my dad on the weekend. Look! We are eating ice cream. Summer is fun! By Ben 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目要用第一人称，注意文章为一般现在时。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：summer夏天，hot and sunny炎热并晴朗，sweet watermelons甜西瓜，go swimming去游泳，eat ice cream吃冰淇淋 参考句型：I like… ；The weather is…；There are…；I often…；We are… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $