精品解析：甘肃庆阳市环县2025-2026学年度人教PEP版（2012）第二学期教情学情监测试卷五年级英语

2025-2026学年度第二学期教情学情监测试卷 五年级英语 读一读，选出下列每组中与所给单词划线部分读音相同的一项。 1. clock ( ) A. clean B. please C. plate 2. teacher ( ) A. school B. children C. Christmas 3. who ( ) A. when B. whose C. where 4. fifth ( ) A. brother B. there C. think 5. song ( ) A. English B. thing C. England 选择正确的词组填空，只填序号，有一项多余。 A. Eating bamboo B. take turns C. play sports D. keep the book clean E. Father’s Day F. be quiet 6. We have some special days in June, ______ and Children’s Day. 7. My family often ______ on the weekend. 8. —What are the pandas doing? —______. 9. —Can we play ping-pong with you? —OK. You need to ______. 10. —Hey, Sarah. Where will you go this weekend? —Shh. Someone is learning. You should ______ in the library. 选择题。 11. —What do you often do at home? ( ) —I often _________ in my study. A. do homework B. play football C. go on a picnic 12. —When is _________? ( ) —It’s _________ September 10th. A. Teacher’s Day; on B. Teachers’ Day; in C. Teachers’ Day; on 13. I will _________ mooncakes with my family. ( ) A. eating B. eats C. eat 14. —Whose dogs are these? ( ) —_________ A. They are my. B. They are mine. C. It’s hers. 15. —What should we do in the library? ( ) —_________ A. Run quickly. B. Talk quietly. C. Play games. 16. —_________ season do you like best? ( ) —Summer. A. Why B. What C. Which 17. Do you see _________ elephants? ( ) A. much B. some C. any 18. She is _________ to music in the park. ( ) A. listen B. listening C. listened 19. We usually have English class _________ 9:30 _________ Wednesdays. ( ) A. in; on B. at; on C. at; in 20. —_________ is your birthday? ( ) —It’s _________ April 2nd. A. When; on B. What; at C. Which; on 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 21. This coat is ______ (her). 22. There are beautiful ________ (flower) everywhere. 23. I often go ______ (shop) on the weekend. 24. She is ______ (read) a book now. 25. Tom always ____________ (get) up at 6:00 a.m. 按要求完成下列句子。 26. Tree Planting Day is in March. (对画线部分提问) _____________________________________ 27. They are eating lunch. （改为一般疑问句） _________________________? 28. I like spring best. (对划线部分提问) _______________________________ 29. go, I, on, often, picnic, my, a, family, with (.) _____________________________________ 30. What is the boy doing? (根据提示回答) (swim) _____________________________________ 选句子，补全对话。 (Zhang Peng and Sarah are talking on the phone.) Zhang Peng: Hi, Sarah. _____31_____ Sarah: I’m looking at the animals. Zhang Peng: Cool. _____32_____ Sarah: A bird is singing in the tree. Two elephants are drinking water. Zhang Peng: _____33_____ Sarah: Yes, there are. Zhang Peng: What are they doing? Sarah: _____34_____ Zhang Peng: _____35_____ A. Wow! How funny! B. What are you doing? C. They’re playing with each other on the grass. D. What are they doing? E. Are there any lions? 任务阅读，按要求完成下列题目。 根据短文内容，判断下列句子与原文是(T)否(F)相符。 Hello, I’m Sarah. There is a family photo on the wall. The beautiful woman is my mother. She is an English teacher. Her birthday is in April. She likes summer best. Because she can go swimming in summer. She often goes shopping on the weekend. The tall man is my father. He is a doctor. His birthday is in October. He likes autumn best. Because he likes picking apples in autumn. He often cleans our rooms on the weekend. The little girl is me. My birthday is in December. I like winter best. Because I can make a snowman with my friends in winter. I often take a dancing class on the weekend. Do you like my family? 36. Sarah’s mother’s birthday is in April. （ ） 37. Sarah’s mother likes winter because of the snow. （ ） 38. Sarah’s father likes picking apples in autumn. （ ） 39. Sarah’s birthday is in summer. （ ） 40. Sarah can’t make a snowman with friends in winter. （ ） 任务阅读，按要求完成下列题目。 Hello, I’m Sarah. There is a family photo on the wall. The beautiful woman is my mother. She is an English teacher. Her birthday is in April. She likes summer best. Because she can go swimming in summer. She often goes shopping on the weekend. The tall man is my father. He is a doctor. His birthday is in October. He likes autumn best. Because he likes picking apples in autumn. He often cleans our room on the weekend. The little girl is me. My birthday is in December. I like winter best. Because I can make a snowman with my friends in winter. I often take a dancing class on the weekend. Do you like my family? 41. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。 (1) Sarah’s mother’s birthday is in April. （ ） (2) Sarah’s mother likes winter because of the snow. （ ） (3) Sarah’s father likes picking apples in autumn. （ ） (4) Sarah’s birthday is in summer. （ ） (5) Sarah can’t make a snowman with friends in winter. （ ） 42. 根据短文内容，填写单词完成表格。 Who Birthday Seasons they like Things they often do Mother April ______ goes ______ Father ______ autumn cleans our ______ Sarah December ______ takes a dancing class 书面表达。 43. 书面表达。 暑假即将到来了，它在几月份呢？你通常在暑假里做些什么呢？请你以“My summer vacation”为题，写一写暑假生活吧。注意语句通顺，书写规范，符合逻辑，不少于5句话哦。 _____________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期教情学情监测试卷 五年级英语 读一读，选出下列每组中与所给单词划线部分读音相同的一项。 1. clock ( ) A. clean B. please C. plate 2. teacher ( ) A. school B. children C. Christmas 3. who ( ) A. when B. whose C. where 4. fifth ( ) A. brother B. there C. think 5. song ( ) A. English B. thing C. England 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 clock、clean中划线部分的发音均为/kl/，please、plate中划线部分的发音均为/pl/。 【2题详解】 teacher、children中划线部分的发音均为/tʃ/，school、Christmas中划线部分的发音均为/k/。 【3题详解】 who、whose中划线部分的发音均为/h/，when、where中划线部分的发音均为/w/。 【4题详解】 fifth、think中划线部分的发音均为/θ/，brother、there中划线部分的发音均为/ð/。 【5题详解】 song、thing中划线部分的发音均为/ŋ/，English、England中划线部分的发音均为/ŋɡ/。 选择正确的词组填空，只填序号，有一项多余。 A. Eating bamboo B. take turns C. play sports D. keep the book clean E. Father’s Day F. be quiet 6. We have some special days in June, ______ and Children’s Day. 7. My family often ______ on the weekend. 8. —What are the pandas doing? —______. 9. —Can we play ping-pong with you? —OK. You need to ______. 10. —Hey, Sarah. Where will you go this weekend? —Shh. Someone is learning. You should ______ in the library. 【答案】6. E 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. F 【解析】 【6题详解】 句意：六月有一些特别的节日，_____和儿童节。Father’s Day父亲节，符合句意。 【7题详解】 句意：我们一家人经常在周末______。play sports做运动，符合句意。 【8题详解】 句意：—熊猫正在做什么？—______。Eating bamboo正在吃竹子，符合句意。 【9题详解】 句意：—我们能和你一起打乒乓球吗？—可以。你们需要______来。take turns轮流，符合句意。 【10题详解】 句意：—嘿，萨拉。这个周末你要去哪里？—嘘。有人在学习。在图书馆你应该______。be quiet保持安静，符合句意。 选择题。 11. —What do you often do at home? ( ) —I often _________ in my study. A. do homework B. play football C. go on a picnic 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你经常在家干什么？—我经常在我的书房_____。do homework做作业，play football踢足球，go on a picnic去野餐。题干场景是在家，因此做作业符合。 12. —When is _________? ( ) —It’s _________ September 10th. A. Teacher’s Day; on B. Teachers’ Day; in C. Teachers’ Day; on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—_____是什么时候？—它在九月十日。Teachers’ Day教师节，专有名词；September 10th是具体的一天，前面介词用on。 13. I will _________ mooncakes with my family. ( ) A. eating B. eats C. eat 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我将会和家人_____月饼。eating吃，现在分词形式，eats第三人称单数形式，eat动词原形。根据will表示一般将来时，其后面跟动词原形。 14. —Whose dogs are these? ( ) —_________ A. They are my. B. They are mine. C. It’s hers. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—这些是谁的狗？—_____they它们，it它，问句主语是复数，答句主语要用复数代词；此处be动词后要跟名词性物主代词，表示“谁的东西”，my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。 15. —What should we do in the library? ( ) —_________ A. Run quickly. B. Talk quietly. C. Play games. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我们在图书馆里应该怎么做？—______。Run quickly.快速跑。Talk quietly.轻声交谈。Play games.玩游戏。根据常识可知我们在图书馆里面要轻声交谈。 16. —_________ season do you like best? ( ) —Summer. A. Why B. What C. Which 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你最喜欢_____季节？—夏天。which哪一个，Why为什么，What什么，答句是回答其中一个季节，问句应询问哪一个。 17. Do you see _________ elephants? ( ) A. much B. some C. any 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你看见_____大象吗？much很多，修饰不可数名词；some一些，修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，一般用于肯定句中；any一些，修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，一般用于疑问句和否定句中，句子为疑问句，且elephants为可数名词复数。 18. She is _________ to music in the park. ( ) A. listen B. listening C. listened 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：她正在公园里听音乐。listen听，动词原形；listening是listen的现在分词或动名词形式；listened是listen的过去式，be动词is+动词的现在分词形式，构成现在进行时，表示正在做某事。 19. We usually have English class _________ 9:30 _________ Wednesdays. ( ) A. in; on B. at; on C. at; in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们通常在每周三的九点三十分上英语课。at用在具体时间点前，on用在周几前。 20. —_________ is your birthday? ( ) —It’s _________ April 2nd. A. When; on B. What; at C. Which; on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你的生日是_____？—它_____四月二日。根据答语，可知询问生日是什么时候用When，April 2nd是具体的日期用时间介词on。 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 21. This coat is ______ (her). 【答案】hers 【解析】 【详解】句意：这件外套是她的。is后需要接表语，hers是名词性物主代词，表示她的，可以单独作表语。 22. There are beautiful ________ (flower) everywhere. 【答案】flowers 【解析】 【详解】句意：到处都有漂亮的花。该句是there be句型，根据are可知用复数形式。故答案为flowers。 23. I often go ______ (shop) on the weekend. 【答案】shopping 【解析】 【详解】句意：我周末经常去购物。本题考查动词短语，去购物go shopping，因此空白处应填shopping，故答案为shopping。 24. She is ______ (read) a book now. 【答案】reading 【解析】 【详解】句意：她现在在看书。now现在，提示句子是现在进行时，用be＋doing表示。read阅读，现在分词是reading。 25. Tom always ____________ (get) up at 6:00 a.m. 【答案】gets 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆总是在早上6点起床。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语Tom是第三人称单数，get用第三人称单数形式gets，故答案为gets。 按要求完成下列句子。 26. Tree Planting Day is in March. (对画线部分提问) _____________________________________ 【答案】When is Tree Planting Day? 【解析】 【详解】句意：植树节在三月。对时间“in March”提问用When，将is提前。 27. They are eating lunch. （改为一般疑问句） _________________________? 【答案】Are they eating lunch? 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们正在吃午餐。改为一般疑问句，be动词提前即可。故答案为Are they eating lunch? 28. I like spring best. (对划线部分提问) _______________________________ 【答案】Which season do you like best? 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：我最喜欢春天。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句。时态为一般现在时，根据划线部分单词Spring春天，可知是对季节进行提问。因此用疑问词Which season，故答案为Which season do you like best? 29. go, I, on, often, picnic, my, a, family, with (.) _____________________________________ 【答案】I often go on a picnic with my family. 【解析】 【详解】go on a picnic去野餐，I我，often经常，my family我的家人，with和。根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述肯定句。根据所给词义，可连成句子：我经常和我的家人去野餐。 30. What is the boy doing? (根据提示回答) (swim) _____________________________________ 【答案】He is swimming. 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩正在做什么？该句时态为现在进行时，句型结构为：主语+be+动词的现在分词。the boy用he代替，be动词用is，swim的现在分词是swimming。 选句子，补全对话。 (Zhang Peng and Sarah are talking on the phone.) Zhang Peng: Hi, Sarah. _____31_____ Sarah: I’m looking at the animals. Zhang Peng: Cool. _____32_____ Sarah: A bird is singing in the tree. Two elephants are drinking water. Zhang Peng: _____33_____ Sarah: Yes, there are. Zhang Peng: What are they doing? Sarah: _____34_____ Zhang Peng: _____35_____ A. Wow! How funny! B. What are you doing? C. They’re playing with each other on the grass. D. What are they doing? E. Are there any lions? 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. E 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲的是张鹏和萨拉在通电话。 【31题详解】 根据下句我正在看动物。可知该句询问萨拉正在做什么，选B“你正在做什么？” 【32题详解】 根据下句一只鸟正在树上唱歌。可知该句询问动物在做什么。选D“它们正在做什么？” 【33题详解】 根据下句是的，有。可知该句是一个一般疑问句询问有某动物吗，选E“有狮子吗？” 【34题详解】 根据上句它们正在做什么？可知该句回答狮子正在做的事情，选C“它们正在草地上互相玩耍。” 【35题详解】 听完萨拉描述的各种动物后，可知张鹏应该给出一个回应，选A“哇！好有趣。” 任务阅读，按要求完成下列题目。 根据短文内容，判断下列句子与原文是(T)否(F)相符。 Hello, I’m Sarah. There is a family photo on the wall. The beautiful woman is my mother. She is an English teacher. Her birthday is in April. She likes summer best. Because she can go swimming in summer. She often goes shopping on the weekend. The tall man is my father. He is a doctor. His birthday is in October. He likes autumn best. Because he likes picking apples in autumn. He often cleans our rooms on the weekend. The little girl is me. My birthday is in December. I like winter best. Because I can make a snowman with my friends in winter. I often take a dancing class on the weekend. Do you like my family? 36. Sarah’s mother’s birthday is in April. （ ） 37. Sarah’s mother likes winter because of the snow. （ ） 38. Sarah’s father likes picking apples in autumn. （ ） 39. Sarah’s birthday is in summer. （ ） 40. Sarah can’t make a snowman with friends in winter. （ ） 【答案】36. T 37. F 38. T 39. F 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了萨拉一家人。 【36题详解】 句意：萨拉妈妈的生日在四月。根据“The beautiful woman is my mother. She is an English teacher. Her birthday is in April.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【37题详解】 句意：因为雪，萨拉的妈妈喜欢冬天。根据“The beautiful woman is my mother. She is an English teacher. Her birthday is in April. She likes summer best.”，可知喜欢夏天，故答案为F。 【38题详解】 句意：萨拉的爸爸喜欢在秋天摘苹果。根据“The tall man is my father. He is a doctor. His birthday is in October. He likes autumn best. Because he likes picking apples in autumn.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【39题详解】 句意：萨拉的生日在夏天。根据“My birthday is in December.”，可知在冬天，故答案为F。 【40题详解】 句意：冬天萨拉不能和朋友堆雪人。 根据“Because I can make a snowman with my friends in winter.”，可知可以堆雪人，故答案为F。 任务阅读，按要求完成下列题目。 Hello, I’m Sarah. There is a family photo on the wall. The beautiful woman is my mother. She is an English teacher. Her birthday is in April. She likes summer best. Because she can go swimming in summer. She often goes shopping on the weekend. The tall man is my father. He is a doctor. His birthday is in October. He likes autumn best. Because he likes picking apples in autumn. He often cleans our room on the weekend. The little girl is me. My birthday is in December. I like winter best. Because I can make a snowman with my friends in winter. I often take a dancing class on the weekend. Do you like my family? 41. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。 (1) Sarah’s mother’s birthday is in April. （ ） (2) Sarah’s mother likes winter because of the snow. （ ） (3) Sarah’s father likes picking apples in autumn. （ ） (4) Sarah’s birthday is in summer. （ ） (5) Sarah can’t make a snowman with friends in winter. （ ） 42. 根据短文内容，填写单词完成表格。 Who Birthday Seasons they like Things they often do Mother April ______ goes ______ Father ______ autumn cleans our ______ Sarah December ______ takes a dancing class 【答案】41. ①. T ②. F ③. T ④. F ⑤. F 42. ①. summer ②. shopping ③. October ④. room ⑤. winter 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了萨拉一家最喜欢的季节和经常做的一些事情。 【41题详解】 (1)句意：萨拉妈妈的生日在四月。根据“Her birthday is in April.”，可知题干与短文相符。 (2)句意：萨拉的妈妈喜欢冬天，因为有雪。根据“She likes summer best.”，可知萨拉的妈妈喜欢夏天，而不是冬天。 (3)句意：萨拉的爸爸喜欢在秋天摘苹果。根据“He likes autumn best. Because he likes picking apples in autumn.”，可知题干与短文相符。 (4)句意：萨拉的生日在夏天。根据“My birthday is in December.”，可知萨拉的生日在十二月，十二月是冬天，而不是夏天。 (5)句意：冬天萨拉不能和朋友堆雪人。根据“Because I can make a snowman with my friends in winter.”，可知冬天萨拉可以和朋友堆雪人。 【42题详解】 (1)根据“She likes summer best.”，可知萨拉的妈妈最喜欢夏天。 (2)根据“She often goes shopping on the weekend.”，可知萨拉的妈妈经常去购物。 (3)根据“His birthday is in October.”，可知萨拉爸爸的生日在十月。 (4)根据“He often cleans our room on the weekend.”，可知萨拉爸爸经常打扫房间。 (5)根据“I like winter best.”，可知萨拉最喜欢冬天。 书面表达。 43. 书面表达。 暑假即将到来了，它在几月份呢？你通常在暑假里做些什么呢？请你以“My summer vacation”为题，写一写暑假生活吧。注意语句通顺，书写规范，符合逻辑，不少于5句话哦。 _____________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My summer vacation Hello, I’m Lisa. I like summer because of the summer vacation. The summer vacation is in July and August. It is coming. I will do homework and read books in July. I will take a trip to Hangzhou in August. I will visit my aunt. She lives in Hangzhou. I will visit the West Lake, too. I will have fun. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“My summer vacation”为题，写一写自己的暑假生活。然后再阐述暑假的计划与安排。注意文章为一般将来时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：because of因为，July七月，August八月，do homework做作业，read nooks看书，take a trip去旅行，the West Lake西湖 参考句型：Hello, I’m …； I like summer because of …；The summer vacation is in …； I will … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $