期中复习之词汇运用100题（无锡专用）-2026-2027学年译林版八年级英语上册期中复习

**基本信息** 聚焦期中词汇运用，100题系统覆盖无锡考纲核心考点，通过分层题型构建"基础拼写-词形转换-语法运用"逻辑链，提升语言运用与思维分析能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇拼写|20题（如1-5、21-25）|根据中文提示写单词|考查核心词汇记忆，夯实语言能力基础| |词形转换|30题（如6-10、26-30）|名词/动词/形容词/副词转换|从词性变化理解词汇功能，培养思维品质| |语法运用|50题（如11-20、31-40）|时态/语态/非谓语等|结合语境考查语法规则，构建"词汇-语法-语境"应用逻辑，提升学习策略|

期中复习之词汇运用100题 （无锡专用） 本资料共100题专题训练 1．We are all ________ (反对) eating junk food because it’s bad for our health. 2．Your bedroom is in a ________ (杂乱，不整洁). You should tidy it up right now. 3．Tom’s friend ________ (鼓励) him to ask the teacher for help when he had problems. 4．We all look ________ (向前) to the school trip to the science museum next week. 5．I like David very much and I think he is a ________ (天生的) actor. 6．If you answer all the questions ________ (correct), you’ll get a prize. 7．As one of the greatest ________ (invent), he has changed our lives with his creations. 8．It’s ________ (possible) for us to finish the difficult task in just an hour. 9．Students should understand the ________ (important) of keeping a healthy diet. 10．After practicing day and night, Mary gave a ________ (success) piano show at her school. 11．He always tells the truth, so everyone ________ (believe) his words. 12．Never ________ (open) the door for anyone until you are sure who he or she is. 13．Don’t make noise! The students ________ (have) an important exam in the classroom. 14．I will spend as much time as I can ________ (take) part in the social activities. 15．—Who do you think ________ (win) the match just now? —It must be Simon. Look! He is cheering excitedly. 16．I really hope you ________ (think) twice before you take steps. 17．I won’t go to the theater if it ______ (not rain) tomorrow. 18．Don’t you think it important ________ (work) harder? 19．__________ (share) your problems with your friends will help you feel better. 20．You had better ________ (not stay) out alone at night. 21．She is an ________ (诚实的) student. She always tells the truth to her teachers. 22．My deskmate and I ________ (记录) our everyday study to encourage each other. 23．Mrs. Chen often asks us to read English ________ (出声地) in class every morning. 24．My mother bought two new ________ (架子) for the kitchen to put bowls and plates. 25．We make shopping bags with used cloth. This is ________ (便宜的) and saves energy. 26．The heavy rain destroyed the crops ________ (bad) last week. 27．She’s a ________ (humor) girl and always makes everyone laugh. 28．In this area, January usually has the ________ (little) rain of all the months. 29．My mom was ________ (surprise) to find that I cleaned my room all by myself. 30．How smart Jack is to make this useful ________ (invent) to help water the classroom plants! 31．Don’t make any noise. The baby ________ (sleep) now. 32．Everyone should pay attention to ________ (follow) traffic rules. 33．I believe robots ________ (become) our daily helpers in the future. 34．Tom suggests ________ (go) to the park for a picnic this weekend. 35．My English teacher has ________ (provide) support when we need help. 36．Daniel joins the school English Club ________ (improve) his speaking skills. 37．________ (get) along with people around you, and you’ll make more friends. 38．I think it’s better to make a DIY present than ________ (buy) an expensive one. 39．You’d better ________ (not talk) too much about yourself to strangers online. 40．The park is clean and beautiful now, but in the past there ________ (be) a lot of waste. 41．We hear people talking about the Jiangsu Football Competition ________ (到处) these days. 42．The football players are very ________ (活跃的) and try their best for their cities. 43．It is lucky to get a ticket and the _________ (座位) in the sports centers are always full. 44．Through the games, people are ________ (意识到) of the power of true teamwork. 45．People start to ________ (相信) that Chinese men players can play football well. 46．The year’s school sports meeting was also very ________ (success). 47．We had ________ (count) moments of happiness during the two days. 48．There are many ________ (different) between the Jiangsu Football Competition and our school sports meeting. 49．However, we all enjoyed ________ (us) while watching them. 50．I believe that nothing is ________ (possible) if we try our best. 51．Hi, everyone, I ________ (record) myself opening a new Labubu blind box (盲盒) now. 52．Labubu ________ (come) from a storybook. 53．A Chinese company called Pop Mart ________ (make) Labubu into toys in 2018. 54．With big eyes and a cute smile, the hot Labubu toys soon became difficult ________ (buy). 55．Lots of young people enjoy ________ (post) their different kinds of Labubu online. 56．________ (have) a Labubu of my own was always my dream. 57．It took me a lot of time and energy ________ (get) this blind box. 58．Now, let’s ________ (take) a deep breath and open it! Wow, it’s a purple Labubu! 59．It is so cute. But ________ (not lose) your mind over the blind boxes. Be wise with your money. 60．I hope you ________ (get) your own Labubu. See you next time! 61．David ________ (记录) what he saw during the holiday and shared it on the Internet. 62．It looks like we’ll have to stand——there are no ________ (座位) left on the bus. 63．After dinner, I always ________(提供) to do the dishes so that my parents can have a good rest. 64．The tourists were ________ (好奇的) about the local customs, so they asked the guide many questions during the trip. 65．Mum gave us ________ (大量) to eat at the party and we all enjoyed the food. 66．Martin is the ________ (brave) one of the twins because he is always willing to try new things. 67．The company spent millions of dollars ________ (develop) the new e-car. 68．The news shows that China’s science and technology has reached a new ________ (high). 69．This may not seem like a big success, but they are proud of ________ (they). 70．As a ________ (success) inventor, Benjamin Franklin didn’t make money from his inventions. 71．—Hi, Mary! Look at your shoes. They’re worn out. —Oh, thanks for telling me. I ________ (not notice) that. 72．The woman over there ________ (return) to her hometown at the end of this term, won’t she? 73．Boys and girls, ________ (not touch) the machine if you are not allowed. 74．The marathon ________ (take) place on a cold day. The temperature dropped suddenly but all the runners were still excited. 75．What we learn at school _________ (not be) enough for life. We should keep learning all our life. 76．—Hey, Ann. Let’s go swimming. —Just a moment. I ________ (tidy) up the things in the kitchen. 77．The flight was late. He had no choice but _________ (wait) at the airport. 78．He cared more about helping others rather than ________ (make) money from his inventions. 79．Let’s check the timetable. The train to Qingdao ________ (arrive) at 10 o’clock. There is only half an hour left. 80．Betty will join a summer camp she’s looking forward to ________ (learn) different skills. 81．The books in the shop are very ________ (便宜的). 82．My uncle speaks ________ (法语) very well. 83．Teachers often use ________ (教材) as a guide to plan their lesson plans. 84．As students we should listen to our teachers ________ (仔细地). 85．Grandpa ________ (点头) with a smile as I told him I came first in the 50m swimming race. 86．Do you know the ________ (high) of the tallest man in the world, Daddy? 87．My school days are never ________ (bore) with so many after-school activities. 88．All of us really enjoyed ________ (we) at the party yesterday evening. 89．There is only one ________ (different) between the two pictures. 90．I am sorry to say this is the ________ (bad) work in the drawing competition. 91．Every year, our school ________ (have) a science festival. 92．The science festival gives students a chance ________ (learn) things in a special way. 93．Science ________ (develop) quickly these years, so students can learn new things. 94．Last year, Peter and his classmates ________ (build) a model car for the festival. 95．The car uses green energy ________ (move), so it is friendly to the environment. 96．Our science teacher Mr Green was excited to see the model car and he ________ (offer) some advice to make it run more quickly. 97．Peter made a better car and we are looking forward to ________ (play) with it this year. 98．Look! Some students and Mr Green ________ (prepare) the hall for this year’s festival. 99．“________ (not forget) to label (贴标签) your science models!” Mr Green shouted. 100．To know AI better, there ________ (be) more and more robots in the next festival. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中复习之词汇运用100题 （无锡专用） 本资料共100题专题训练 1．We are all ________ (反对) eating junk food because it’s bad for our health. 【答案】against 【详解】句意：我们都反对吃垃圾食品，因为它对我们的健康有害。根据汉语提示可知，“反对”译为against，为介词，在句中作表语。故填against。 2．Your bedroom is in a ________ (杂乱，不整洁). You should tidy it up right now. 【答案】mess 【详解】句意：你的卧室乱七八糟，你应该马上整理一下。根据中文提示，此处用名词mess“杂乱，不整洁”；“in a mess”是固定搭配，意为“杂乱无章、一团糟”，符合语境。故填mess。 3．Tom’s friend ________ (鼓励) him to ask the teacher for help when he had problems. 【答案】encouraged 【详解】句意：当汤姆遇到问题时，他的朋友鼓励他向老师寻求帮助。根据汉语提示可知，encourage“鼓励”，动词；根据“had”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词需用过去式，encourage的过去式为encouraged。故填encouraged。 4．We all look ________ (向前) to the school trip to the science museum next week. 【答案】forward 【详解】句意：我们都期待着下周去科学博物馆的学校旅行。“向前”forward，look forward to“期待”，是固定短语。故填forward。 5．I like David very much and I think he is a ________ (天生的) actor. 【答案】born 【详解】句意：我非常喜欢大卫，我认为他是一个天生的演员。根据汉语提示可知，born“天生的”，形容词作定语修饰名词actor。故填born。 6．If you answer all the questions ________ (correct), you’ll get a prize. 【答案】correctly 【详解】句意：如果你正确地回答所有问题，你将获得奖品。空处修饰动词answer，用副词形式correctly“正确地”。故填correctly。 7．As one of the greatest ________ (invent), he has changed our lives with his creations. 【答案】inventors 【详解】句意：作为最伟大的发明家之一，他用自己的发明创造改变了我们的生活。根据“As one of the greatest...(invent), he has changed our lives...”可知，他是最伟大的发明家之一，inventor“发明家”，“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”是固定搭配，表示“最……之一”，空处应是名词复数形式。故填inventors。 8．It’s ________ (possible) for us to finish the difficult task in just an hour. 【答案】impossible 【详解】句意：我们不可能在一个小时内完成这个困难的任务。possible“可能的”是形容词。根据句意“困难的任务”和“仅仅一小时”可知，这是“不可能的”，因此用其反义词impossible。故填impossible。 9．Students should understand the ________ (important) of keeping a healthy diet. 【答案】importance 【详解】句意：学生应该了解保持健康饮食的重要性。the与of中间应填名词，the importance of…表示“……的重要性”。故填importance。 10．After practicing day and night, Mary gave a ________ (success) piano show at her school. 【答案】successful 【详解】句意：在日夜练习之后，玛丽在她的学校举办了一场成功的钢琴表演。success“成功”，名词；根据“piano show”可知，此处要用形容词作定语修饰名词，success的形容词为successful。故填successful。 11．He always tells the truth, so everyone ________ (believe) his words. 【答案】believes 【详解】句意：他总是说实话，所以大家都相信他的话。believe“相信”，该句陈述事实，为一般现在时，主语是“everyone”，动词改为三单形式。故填believes。 12．Never ________ (open) the door for anyone until you are sure who he or she is. 【答案】open 【详解】句意：在确定对方是谁之前，绝不要为任何人开门。open“打开”是动词。祈使句的否定形式为“Never + 动词原形”。故填open。 13．Don’t make noise! The students ________ (have) an important exam in the classroom. 【答案】are having 【详解】句意：别吵闹！学生们正在教室里进行一场重要的考试。根据“Don’t make noise!”可知，“考试”的动作正在发生，需用现在进行时，结构为“am/is/are+现在分词”；主语“The students”是复数，be动词用“are”，“have”的现在分词形式为“having”。故填are having。 14．I will spend as much time as I can ________ (take) part in the social activities. 【答案】taking 【详解】句意：我会尽可能多地花时间参加社会活动。根据“spend as much time as I can…(take) part in the social activities”可知，此处考查spend time (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，介词in可省略，后面需接动名词形式。故填taking。 15．—Who do you think ________ (win) the match just now? —It must be Simon. Look! He is cheering excitedly. 【答案】won 【详解】句意：——你认为刚才谁赢了这场比赛？——一定是西蒙。看！他正兴奋地欢呼着。win“获胜”，动词。根据题干中的just now“刚才”可知，本题时态为一般过去时，动词应使用过去式won。故填won。 16．I really hope you ________ (think) twice before you take steps. 【答案】will think 【详解】句意：我真的希望你在采取行动之前要三思。根据“before you take steps”可知，此处表示在将来采取行动之前要三思，所以希望对方将来会三思，需用一般将来时，其结构为“will+动词原形”，think“思考”，动词，故填will think。 17．I won’t go to the theater if it ______ (not rain) tomorrow. 【答案】doesn’t rain 【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨，我就不去剧院了。根据句子结构可知，这是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，即主句用一般将来时“won’t go”，从句用一般现在时。从句的主语是“it”，表示否定需借助助动词doesn’t，其后跟动词原形rain。故填doesn’t rain。 18．Don’t you think it important ________ (work) harder? 【答案】to work 【详解】句意：你不认为更努力工作很重要吗？work“工作”，该句考查“think it+形容词+to do sth”结构，因此，需填入不定式“to work”，故填to work。 19．__________ (share) your problems with your friends will help you feel better. 【答案】Sharing 【详解】句意：与朋友分享你的问题会让你感觉更好。分析句子结构可知，此处应用动词share“分享” 的动名词形式sharing，表示与朋友分享问题可以让自己感觉更好；“sharing your problems with your friends”作句子的主语，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Sharing。 20．You had better ________ (not stay) out alone at night. 【答案】not stay 【详解】句意：你晚上最好不要一个人在外面待着。had better最好，后接动词原形；本句是否定句，动词前面需加not，故填not stay。 21．She is an ________ (诚实的) student. She always tells the truth to her teachers. 【答案】honest 【详解】句意：她是一名诚实的学生。她总是对老师说实话。根据汉语可知，honest“诚实的”，形容词修饰名词student。故填honest。 22．My deskmate and I ________ (记录) our everyday study to encourage each other. 【答案】record 【详解】句意：我和我的同桌记录我们的日常学习，以此来互相鼓励。“记录”对应的英文动词是“record”，此处主语“My deskmate and I”为复数，句子描述经常性的动作，时态用一般现在时，谓语动词用原形，故填record。 23．Mrs. Chen often asks us to read English ________ (出声地) in class every morning. 【答案】aloud 【详解】句意：陈老师经常要求我们每天早上在课堂上大声朗读英语。aloud “出声地”，是副词，修饰动宾短语read English，用副词，故填aloud。 24．My mother bought two new ________ (架子) for the kitchen to put bowls and plates. 【答案】shelves 【详解】句意：我妈妈为厨房买了两个新架子来放碗和盘子。根据汉语提示“架子”可知，其对应英文为“shelf”。空格前有数词“two”修饰，故名词需用复数形式“shelves”。故填shelves。 25．We make shopping bags with used cloth. This is ________ (便宜的) and saves energy. 【答案】cheap 【详解】句意：我们用旧布料做购物袋，这既便宜又节能。cheap“便宜的”，形容词，作表语。故填cheap。 26．The heavy rain destroyed the crops ________ (bad) last week. 【答案】badly 【详解】句意：上周的大雨严重毁坏了庄稼。bad“糟糕的、严重的”，为形容词；此处需要修饰动词“destroyed”(毁坏)，需用副词形式，bad的副词是badly，表示“严重地”。故填badly。 27．She’s a ________ (humor) girl and always makes everyone laugh. 【答案】humorous 【详解】句意：她是个幽默的女孩，总是让每个人都笑。此处修饰名词girl，用形容词humorous“幽默的”。故填humorous。 28．In this area, January usually has the ________ (little) rain of all the months. 【答案】least 【详解】句意：在这个地区，一月份通常是所有月份中雨量最少的。根据“of all the months”可知，此处需用“little”的最高级形式，表示“最少的”。形容词最高级前需加定冠词the。little的最高级为least。故填 least。 29．My mom was ________ (surprise) to find that I cleaned my room all by myself. 【答案】surprised 【详解】句意：我的妈妈很惊讶发现我独自打扫了我的房间。空处作表语，修饰人，应用形容词surprised“感到惊讶的”。故填surprised。 30．How smart Jack is to make this useful ________ (invent) to help water the classroom plants! 【答案】invention 【详解】句意：杰克多么聪明啊，制作了这个有用的发明物来帮助浇灌教室的植物。根据“make this useful…”可知，此处表明杰克制作了有用的东西，make sth.“制作某物”，此处应用名词作make的宾语。invent“发明”是动词，invention“发明物”是名词。this“这个”，后接单数名词。故填invention。 31．Don’t make any noise. The baby ________ (sleep) now. 【答案】is sleeping 【详解】句意：不要发出噪音。宝宝现在正在睡觉。根据“now”可知，本句是现在进行时，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is，sleep的现在分词为sleeping。故填is sleeping。 32．Everyone should pay attention to ________ (follow) traffic rules. 【答案】following 【详解】句意：每个人都应该注意遵守交通规则。根据“pay attention to”可知，此处to为介词，后面需跟名词或动名词形式，follow“遵守”，动词，其动名词形式为following。pay attention to doing sth.“注意做某事”。故填following。 33．I believe robots ________ (become) our daily helpers in the future. 【答案】will become 【详解】句意：我相信机器人在未来会成为我们的日常帮手。根据“in the future”可知，需用一般将来时，其结构为“will + 动词原形”。故填will become。 34．Tom suggests ________ (go) to the park for a picnic this weekend. 【答案】going 【详解】句意：汤姆建议这个周末去公园野餐。suggest“建议”，动词，其固定用法为“suggest doing sth.”，表示“建议做某事”，后接动名词作宾语。“go”的动名词形式是“going”。故填going。 35．My English teacher has ________ (provide) support when we need help. 【答案】provided 【详解】句意：当我们需要帮助时，我的英语老师一直提供支持。has是现在完成时的标志，其结构为“have/has + 动词过去分词”，用所给词的过去分词provided。 36．Daniel joins the school English Club ________ (improve) his speaking skills. 【答案】to improve 【详解】句意：丹尼尔加入学校英语俱乐部是为了提高他的口语技能。improve“提高”，动词，在本句中，“加入英语俱乐部”的目的是“提高口语技能”，因此用不定式“to improve”作目的状语。故填to improve。 37．________ (get) along with people around you, and you’ll make more friends. 【答案】Get 【详解】句意：与周围的人和睦相处，你会交到更多的朋友。分析题干可知，此处是祈使句，动词用原形，句首单词首字母大写。故填Get。 38．I think it’s better to make a DIY present than ________ (buy) an expensive one. 【答案】to buy 【详解】句意：我认为制作一个DIY礼物比买一个昂贵的礼物更好。根据“it’s better to make a DIY present than...”可知，此处是“制作一个DIY礼物”和“买一个昂贵的礼物”两者之间的比较，than连接两个比较的对象，前后形式要保持一致，前面是动词不定式“to make”，所以此处也应用动词不定式“to buy”。故填to buy。 39．You’d better ________ (not talk) too much about yourself to strangers online. 【答案】not talk 【详解】句意：你最好不要在网上跟陌生人过多谈论自己的情况。“You’d better”是“You had better”的缩写，“You’d better + 动词原形”意为“你最好做……”，其否定形式为“You’d better not + 动词原形”，表示  “你最好不要做……”。故填not talk。 40．The park is clean and beautiful now, but in the past there ________ (be) a lot of waste. 【答案】was 【详解】 句意：这个公园现在干净又漂亮，但过去有很多垃圾。根据“in the past”可知，此处用一般过去时，“waste”是不可数名词，所以be动词用“was”。故填was。 41．We hear people talking about the Jiangsu Football Competition ________ (到处) these days. 【答案】everywhere 【详解】句意：这些天我们到处都听到人们在谈论江苏足球比赛。根据汉语提示可知，“到处”译为everywhere，为副词，在句中作状语。故填everywhere。 42．The football players are very ________ (活跃的) and try their best for their cities. 【答案】active 【详解】句意：这些足球运动员非常活跃，为他们的城市尽最大努力。根据“The football players are very…(活跃的) and try their best for their cities.”可知，这里需要一个表示“活跃的”的形容词，active符合语境，描述运动员的状态。故填active。 43．It is lucky to get a ticket and the _________ (座位) in the sports centers are always full. 【答案】seats 【详解】句意：很幸运能买到票，而且体育中心的座位总是满的。根据“the...in the sports centers”可知，横线处需填名词，座位“seat”，可数名词，根据“are”可知，此处应用复数形式。故填seats。 44．Through the games, people are ________ (意识到) of the power of true teamwork. 【答案】aware 【详解】句意：通过这些游戏，人们意识到了真正团队合作的力量。根据汉语提示可知，“意识到”译为aware，为形容词；be aware of为固定搭配，意为“意识到”。故填aware。 45．People start to ________ (相信) that Chinese men players can play football well. 【答案】believe 【详解】句意：人们开始相信中国男运动员可以踢好足球。根据汉语提示可知，“相信”译为believe，为动词；start to do sth为固定用法，意为“开始做某事”。故填believe。 46．The year’s school sports meeting was also very ________ (success). 【答案】successful 【详解】句意：今年的学校运动会也非常成功。success“成功”，名词。空格处在系动词was后作表语，需用形容词形式successful。故填successful。 47．We had ________ (count) moments of happiness during the two days. 【答案】countless 【详解】句意：在这两天里，我们拥有无数幸福的瞬间。count“计数、计算”，此处需用形容词修饰名词“moments”，countless是count的形容词形式，意为“无数的、数不清的”，符合“描述幸福瞬间数量多”的语境。故填countless。 48．There are many ________ (different) between the Jiangsu Football Competition and our school sports meeting. 【答案】differences 【详解】句意：江苏足球联赛和我们学校的运动会之间有很多不同之处。different“不同的”，形容词。根据“many”可知，其后应接名词复数，different的名词复数形式为differences。故填differences。 49．However, we all enjoyed ________ (us) while watching them. 【答案】ourselves 【详解】句意：然而，我们在观看它们时都玩得很开心。us“我们”，人称代词宾格。enjoy oneself是固定搭配，意为“玩得开心”，因此填反身代词ourselves。故填ourselves。 50．I believe that nothing is ________ (possible) if we try our best. 【答案】impossible 【详解】句意：我相信只要我们尽力，没有什么是不可能的。根据“nothing is...if we try our best”可知，这里指只要我们尽力，没有什么是不可能的，possible的否定形式为impossible，意为“不可能的”。故填impossible。 51．Hi, everyone, I ________ (record) myself opening a new Labubu blind box (盲盒) now. 【答案】am recording 【详解】句意：大家好，我现在正在录制自己打开一个新的Labubu盲盒。record“录制”，动词。由时间状语“now”可知，句子应用现在进行时，结构为“be + 现在分词”；主语“I”为第一人称单数，因此be动词用am。故填am recording。 52．Labubu ________ (come) from a storybook. 【答案】comes 【详解】句意：Labubu来自一本故事书。come“来”，动词原形，表示客观事实用一般现在时态，根据主语“Labubu”可知，此处应用动词第三人称单数形式。故填comes。 53．A Chinese company called Pop Mart ________ (make) Labubu into toys in 2018. 【答案】made 【详解】句意：一家名为Pop Mart的中国公司于2018年将Labubu制作成玩具。make“制作”，是动词；根据“in 2018”可知，时态为一般过去时，make的过去式是made。故填made。 54．With big eyes and a cute smile, the hot Labubu toys soon became difficult ________ (buy). 【答案】to buy 【详解】句意：有着大眼睛和可爱笑容的热门Labubu玩具很快就很难买到了。buy“买”，动词。形容词difficult后常接动词不定式作形容词的补足语，表示“很难做某事”。故填to buy。 55．Lots of young people enjoy ________ (post) their different kinds of Labubu online. 【答案】posting 【详解】句意：许多年轻人喜欢在网上发布他们不同类型的Labubu。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故填posting。 56．________ (have) a Labubu of my own was always my dream. 【答案】Having 【详解】句意：拥有一个属于自己的Labubu一直是我的梦想。have“有”，动词。分析句子结构，空格处作主语，需用动名词形式。故填Having。 57．It took me a lot of time and energy ________ (get) this blind box. 【答案】to get 【详解】句意：我花了很多时间和精力才得到这个盲盒。“It takes/took sb+时间/精力+to do sth”是固定表达，意为“做某事花费某人多少时间/精力，某人做某事花费多少时间/精力”，It是形式主语，动词不定式是真正的主语，因此此处需填入to get。故填to get。 58．Now, let’s ________ (take) a deep breath and open it! Wow, it’s a purple Labubu! 【答案】take 【详解】句意：现在，让我们深呼吸并打开它！哇，是一个紫色的Labubu！take“拿，取”，动词。let’s do sth.是固定句型，意为“让我们做某事”，因此填动词原形。故填take。 59．It is so cute. But ________ (not lose) your mind over the blind boxes. Be wise with your money. 【答案】don’t lose 【详解】句意：它太可爱了。但是不要因为盲盒而失去理智。花钱要明智。根据“But”以及括号内提示词可知，此处是祈使句的否定形式，结构为“don’t+动词原形”，lose“失去”，是动词，其原形就是lose，所以此处填don’t lose。故填don’t lose。 60．I hope you ________ (get) your own Labubu. See you next time! 【答案】will get 【详解】句意：我希望你能拥有属于自己的Labubu。下次见！get“得到”，动词原形。根据“I hope you...your own Labubu.”可知，此处应用一般将来时态。故填will get。 61．David ________ (记录) what he saw during the holiday and shared it on the Internet. 【答案】recorded 【详解】句意：大卫记录了他在假期中所看到的一切，并在网上分享了。根据句子结构和语境可知，此处需填动词作谓语；记录“record”，动词，由shared可知，句子时态是一般过去时，所以此处应用record的过去式recorded。故填recorded。 62．It looks like we’ll have to stand——there are no ________ (座位) left on the bus. 【答案】seats 【详解】句意：看起来我们不得不站着了——公交车上没有剩余的座位。结合汉语提示和语境可知，“座位”的英文是“seat”，根据前面的“are”可知，这里需要用复数形式，“seat”的复数是“seats”。故填seats。 63．After dinner, I always ________(提供) to do the dishes so that my parents can have a good rest. 【答案】offer 【详解】句意：晚饭后，我总是主动提出洗碗，好让父母能好好休息。根据空前的“I always”可知，“always”是一般现在时的标志词，主语“I”为第一人称，谓语动词需用原形，提示含义为“提供”，对应的英文动词“offer”，“offer to do the dishes”表示“主动提出洗碗”，故填offer。 64．The tourists were ________ (好奇的) about the local customs, so they asked the guide many questions during the trip. 【答案】curious 【详解】句意：游客们对当地的风俗感到好奇，因此在旅行中他们向导游提了许多问题。“好奇的”用形容词curious，作表语。故填curious。 65．Mum gave us ________ (大量) to eat at the party and we all enjoyed the food. 【答案】plenty 【详解】句意：妈妈在聚会上给了我们很多吃的，我们都很喜欢这些食物。根据句意和中文提示“大量”，可知此处需要表达“大量”的英文单词，plenty表示“大量，充裕”。故填plenty。 66．Martin is the ________ (brave) one of the twins because he is always willing to try new things. 【答案】braver 【详解】句意：马丁是这对双胞胎中更勇敢的那个，因为他总是愿意尝试新事物。结合语境可知，句中“of the twins”表明是两者之间的比较，要用形容词的比较级形式，“brave”的比较级是“braver”,。故填braver。 67．The company spent millions of dollars ________ (develop) the new e-car. 【答案】developing 【详解】句意：这家公司花了数百万美元研发这款新电动汽车。根据空前的“spent millions of dollars”可知，“spend+金钱+(in) doing sth”是固定结构，意为“花费金钱做某事”，空处填写动名词，提示词“develop”为动词，意为“研发、开发”，其动名词形式为“developing”，故填developing。 68．The news shows that China’s science and technology has reached a new ________ (high). 【答案】height 【详解】句意：新闻显示中国的科技已达到一个新高度。空处位于“a new”后，填名词作宾语。high“高的”，形容词，名词为height“高度”。故填height。 69．This may not seem like a big success, but they are proud of ________ (they). 【答案】themselves 【详解】句意：这可能看起来不算什么大成功，但他们为他们自己感到骄傲。they“他们”，主格。空格处位于介词“of”后，作宾语。此句主语为“they”，当主语和宾语为同一对象时，需用反身代词。空处填反身代词themselves。故填themselves。 70．As a ________ (success) inventor, Benjamin Franklin didn’t make money from his inventions. 【答案】successful 【详解】句意：作为一个成功的发明家，本杰明·富兰克林并未从他的发明中获利。空处位于名词“inventor”前，填形容词作定语。根据“Benjamin Franklin”可知，本杰明·富兰克林是一位成功的发明家。success“成功”，名词，形容词为successful“成功的”。故填successful。 71．—Hi, Mary! Look at your shoes. They’re worn out. —Oh, thanks for telling me. I ________ (not notice) that. 【答案】didn’t notice 【详解】句意：——嗨，玛丽！看看你的鞋子。它们磨坏了。——哦，谢谢你告诉我。我没有注意到。根据“thanks for telling me”可知，在对方告知之前没有注意到，所以此处描述的是过去的情况，应用一般过去时，notice“注意到”，实义动词，其否定形式需借助助动词didn’t，后接动词原形。故填didn’t notice。 72．The woman over there ________ (return) to her hometown at the end of this term, won’t she? 【答案】will return 【详解】句意：那边的那位女士将在本学期末回到她的家乡，不是吗？根据空后的“at the end of this term”和“won’t she”可知，此处需用一般将来时“will+动词原形”表将来，提示词“return”为动词，意为“返回”，代入结构后为“will return”，故填will return。 73．Boys and girls, ________ (not touch) the machine if you are not allowed. 【答案】don’t touch 【详解】句意：同学们，如果你们没被允许，就不要碰这台机器。祈使句的否定形式是在动词原形前加“don’t”，此处“touch”是动词原形。故填don’t touch。 74．The marathon ________ (take) place on a cold day. The temperature dropped suddenly but all the runners were still excited. 【答案】took 【详解】句意：马拉松在很冷的一天举行。温度突然下降，但所有的跑步者仍然兴奋。take place发生，举行，动词短语。根据下文“The temperature dropped suddenly but all the runners were still excited”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，动词要使用一般过去时。故填took。 75．What we learn at school _________ (not be) enough for life. We should keep learning all our life. 【答案】isn’t 【详解】句意：我们在学校学到的东西不够用。我们应该终身学习。 句子是一般现在时，主语“What we learn at school”看成单数，be动词用is，否定在其后加not，缩写为isn’t，故填isn’t。 76．—Hey, Ann. Let’s go swimming. —Just a moment. I ________ (tidy) up the things in the kitchen. 【答案】am tidying 【详解】句意：——嘿，安。我们去游泳吧。——等一下。我正在整理厨房里的东西。根据语境可知，此处表示动作正在进行，所以要用现在进行时，其结构为“be动词+现在分词”。主语是I，be动词用am，tidy的现在分词是tidying。故填am tidying。 77．The flight was late. He had no choice but _________ (wait) at the airport. 【答案】to wait 【详解】句意：航班晚点了。他别无选择，只能在机场等待。have no choice but to do sth.是固定用法，表示“别无选择只能做某事”，需填wait的不定式to wait。故填to wait。 78．He cared more about helping others rather than ________ (make) money from his inventions. 【答案】making 【详解】句意：他更关心帮助他人，而不是从他的发明中赚钱。make“制作，获得”，根据“helping others”可知，此处需要与helping others形式上一致，因此用动名词形式，故填making。 79．Let’s check the timetable. The train to Qingdao ________ (arrive) at 10 o’clock. There is only half an hour left. 【答案】arrives 【详解】句意：让我们查看一下时间表。去青岛的火车10点钟到达。只剩下半小时了。根据语境和句子结构，可知句子描述的是按照时间表上确定的将来时间会发生的事情，应该用一般现在时表示将来。主语the train是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。arrive“到达”，动词，其第三人称单数形式是arrives。故填arrives。 80．Betty will join a summer camp she’s looking forward to ________ (learn) different skills. 【答案】to learn 【详解】句意：Betty将参加一个她期待已久的夏令营去学习不同的技能。此句中“she’s looking forward to”是定语，修饰“a summer camp”。空处填动词不定式表示参加夏令营的目的。learn“学习”，动词，不定式为to learn。故填to learn。 81．The books in the shop are very ________ (便宜的). 【答案】cheap 【详解】句意：商店里的书非常便宜。根据中文提示可知，“便宜的”对应的英文是cheap，此处是形容词作表语，故填cheap。 82．My uncle speaks ________ (法语) very well. 【答案】French 【详解】句意：我叔叔法语说得非常好。根据“My uncle speaks...very well.”以及汉语提示可知，此处需要填入表示“法语”的英文单词，French“法语”，专有名词，首字母要大写。故填French。 83．Teachers often use ________ (教材) as a guide to plan their lesson plans. 【答案】textbooks 【详解】句意：老师们经常使用教材作为规划他们教案的指南。根据“Teachers often use...as a guide to plan their lesson plans.”以及汉语提示可知，此处应填入表示“教材”的英文单词。textbook“教材；课本”，是可数名词，老师们经常使用的教材不止一本，应用其复数形式textbooks。故填textbooks。 84．As students we should listen to our teachers ________ (仔细地). 【答案】carefully 【详解】句意：作为学生，我们应该仔细地听老师讲课。carefully“仔细地”，副词，用于修饰动词listen。故填carefully。 85．Grandpa ________ (点头) with a smile as I told him I came first in the 50m swimming race. 【答案】nodded 【详解】句意：当我告诉爷爷我在50米游泳比赛中得了第一名时，他微笑着点了点头。分析句子可知，as引导的时间状语从句中的谓语动词told与主句中的谓语动词“点头”是前后发生的，时态应保持一致，“点头”的单词为nod，其过去式是“nodded”，故填nodded。 86．Do you know the ________ (high) of the tallest man in the world, Daddy? 【答案】height 【详解】句意：爸爸，你知道世界上最高的人的身高吗？“the+名词”表示特指；high“高的”，是形容词，其名词为height“高度”。故填height。 87．My school days are never ________ (bore) with so many after-school activities. 【答案】boring 【详解】句意：有这么多课外活动，我的学校生活从不无聊。根据空格前的“are”和提示词可知，空格处应用形容词作表语，描述主语“My school days”的状态。因此，空格处应填bore的形容词形式boring“无聊的”。故填boring。 88．All of us really enjoyed ________ (we) at the party yesterday evening. 【答案】ourselves 【详解】句意：在昨晚的聚会上，我们都玩得很开心。根据主语“All of us”和提示词可知，此处应用短语enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，空格处应填we的反身代词ourselves。故填ourselves。 89．There is only one ________ (different) between the two pictures. 【答案】difference 【详解】句意：这两张图片之间只有一个不同之处。根据 “one”可知，此处需填名词；different是形容词，其对应的名词形式为difference“差异”，且此处应用单数形式，故填difference。 90．I am sorry to say this is the ________ (bad) work in the drawing competition. 【答案】worst 【详解】句意：我很抱歉地说，这是绘画比赛中最差的作品。根据空格前的定冠词“the”和空格后的“in the drawing competition”可知，比较范围涉及比赛中的多个作品，因此需要使用最高级形式，空格处应填bad的最高级形式worst。故填worst。 91．Every year, our school ________ (have) a science festival. 【答案】has 【详解】句意：每年，我们学校都有一个科学节。根据“Every year”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语“our school”表示单数，所以空格处应填have的第三人称单数形式has。故填has。 92．The science festival gives students a chance ________ (learn) things in a special way. 【答案】to learn 【详解】句意：科技节给学生们提供了一个以特殊方式学习知识的机会。learn“学习”，动词，此处为a chance to do sth.，意为“做某事的机会”，故填to learn。 93．Science ________ (develop) quickly these years, so students can learn new things. 【答案】has developed 【详解】句意：这些年科学发展得很快，所以学生们能学习新事物。根据“these years”可知，本句时态是现在完成时（have/has + 过去分词）；主语“Science”是不可数名词，助动词用has，develop的过去分词为developed，故填has developed。 94．Last year, Peter and his classmates ________ (build) a model car for the festival. 【答案】built 【详解】句意：去年，彼得和他的同学们为这个节日制作了一辆模型车。根据 “Last year” 可知，本句时态是一般过去时，build的过去式为built，故填built。 95．The car uses green energy ________ (move), so it is friendly to the environment. 【答案】to move 【详解】句意：这辆汽车使用绿色能源行驶，因此它对环境友好。根据短语use sth. to do sth.“使用某物做某事”可知，空格处应填动词不定式to move。故填to move。 96．Our science teacher Mr Green was excited to see the model car and he ________ (offer) some advice to make it run more quickly. 【答案】offered 【详解】句意：我们的科学老师格林先生看到模型车很兴奋，他提供了一些建议让它跑得更快。根据“Our science teacher Mr Green was excited”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以空格处应填offer的过去式offered。故填offered。 97．Peter made a better car and we are looking forward to ________ (play) with it this year. 【答案】playing 【详解】句意：彼得制作了一辆更好的车，我们期待今年能玩它。“look forward to doing sth.”意为 “期待做某事”，固定搭配，其中 “to”为介词，后接动词的动名词形式，play的动名词形式为playing，故填playing。 98．Look! Some students and Mr Green ________ (prepare) the hall for this year’s festival. 【答案】are preparing 【详解】句意：看！一些学生和格林先生正在为今年的节日布置大厅。根据 “Look!” 可知，本句时态是现在进行时（am/is/are + 动词的现在分词）；主语 “Some students and Mr Green” 是复数，be动词用are，prepare的现在分词为preparing，故填are preparing。 99．“________ (not forget) to label (贴标签) your science models!” Mr Green shouted. 【答案】Don’t forget 【详解】句意：格林先生喊道：“别忘了给你们的科学模型贴标签！”根据“...to label (贴标签) your science models!”可知，此处表示提醒，应用祈使句；结合提示词可知，此处应用祈使句的否定形式，需用“Don’t+动词原形+其他”句型。故填Don’t forget。 100．To know AI better, there ________ (be) more and more robots in the next festival. 【答案】will be 【详解】句意：为了更好地了解人工智能，在下一个节日将会有越来越多的机器人。根据“in the next festival”可知，时态是一般将来时，there be句型的一般将来时结构为there will be。故填will be。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $