Unit 2 Preparing for the Topic习题小测2026-2027学年仁爱科普版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 围绕“发明与材料”主题，构建“词-句-篇”三级知识逻辑，通过多样题型强化语言能力与思维品质 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词形转换|10题|词性转换（名-形/动-名等）|基础词汇变形规则| |语法应用|10题|被动语态/词形填空|语法规则在语境中的应用| |短语运用|8题|短语辨析与搭配|核心短语语义与用法辨析| |语篇综合|1篇|语境词汇运用|词汇语法综合语用能力|

新仁爱版九上英语Unit 2 Brilliant Thoughts Preparing for the Topic 一、词形转换 1. wood ______(adj.木制的) 2. lock ______(过去分词) 3. love ______(n.爱好者) 4. metal ______(adj.金属制的) 5. bamboo ______(复数) 6. invent ______(n.发明) 7. invent ______(n.发明者) 8. use ______(adj.有用的) 9. science ______(n.科学家) 10. light ______(adj.轻便的；明亮的) 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. This beautiful guitar is made of ______(wood). 2. These chopsticks are ______(bamboo), they feel smooth. 3. Edison was one of the greatest ______(invent) in history. 4. The car ______(invent) by Karl Benz in 1885. 5. The umbrella is ______(use) when it rains heavily. 6. He is an art ______(love) and collects many handmade works. 7. All the ______(lock) in this building are made of metal. 8. The first telephone ______(make) in 1876. 9. Many new ______(invent) change people’s everyday life. 10. This raincoat is ______(metal)? No, it’s plastic. 三、重点短语 1. 由……制成（看得出原材料）________________ 2. 由……制成（看不出原材料）________________ 3. 被用来做…… ________________ 4. 据说 ________________ 5. 长途通话 ________________ 6. 改变世界 ________________ 7. 一大段距离 ________________ 8. 金属锁 ________________ 9. 竹筷子 ________________ 10. 木制吉他 ________________ 四、用所给短语的适当形式填空 be used for; be made of; be made from; it’s said that; over a distance; change the world; a great many; lock the door 1. The desk ____________ wood, you can see the wood clearly. 2. Paper ____________ wood, we can’t see wood in paper. 3. The umbrella ____________ keeping off rain. 4. ____________ this kind of bike was invented in Europe. 5. Telephones help people talk ____________. 6. Those great inventions truly ____________. 7. He uses the metal lock ____________ every night. 8. ____________ inventors spent years creating new things. 五、选词填空 umbrella / raincoat / bamboo / wooden / metal / plastic / scientist 1. When it rains, you can take a(n) ________ or wear a raincoat. 2. Most chopsticks in Chinese families are made of ________. 3. This ________ box can keep our things safe. 4. The guitar is ________, it sounds warm and beautiful. 5. The skywalk uses strong ________ and glass. 6. This ________ bag won’t break easily in rainy days. 7. The great ________ spent years studying new inventions. 六、句型转换 1. The lock is made of metal.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the lock made of? 2. It is used for locking the door.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ it used for? 3. Thomas Edison invented the light bulb.（改为被动语态） The light bulb ______ ______ by Thomas Edison. 4. People invented the first telephone in 1876.（同义句改写被动） The first telephone ______ ______ in 1876. 5. The car must be more convenient than horses.（改为反义疑问句） The car must be more convenient than horses, ______ ______? 七、改错（每句一处错误，划出并改正） 1.The chopsticks are make of bamboo. 2. It used for keeping people away from rain. 3. It said that the light bulb changed people’s life. 4. The telephone was invent by Alexander Graham Bell. 5. This wooden guitar is used to play music with. 八、重点句子翻译 1. 这把锁是金属制成的，用来锁大门。 2. 竹筷子是伟大的发明，是中国饮食文化重要部分。 3. 据说爱迪生一生发明了两千多种物品。 4. 一百多年前人们就可以远距离通话了。 5. 这些伟大的发明实实在在地改变了整个世界。 6. 下雨天你可以穿上雨衣或者带上雨伞。 九、语篇填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 invent, wood, metal, use, rain, love, distance, great, call, they, build, true, bamboo, many, science We meet different inventions every day. Some small things change our life 1.______. Chopsticks made of 2.______ or wood are popular in China. People 3.______ them for meals for thousands of years. A raincoat and an umbrella help us keep away from the 4______.. The metal lock 5.______ to keep houses safe. Lots of famous 6.______ created amazing things. The light bulb, the telephone and the car are important 7.. The telephone lets people talk over a long 8.______. Many art 9.______ like the sound of 10.______ guitars. All these inventions 11.______ make our life easier. We can see 12.______ new things every year. Some things are 13.______ of plastic, some are made 14.______ other materials. Do you know any old inventions? What are 15.______ used for? 十、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Look at all these things on the table. 1.________________________________? B: I think this guitar looks nice. A: It’s a wooden guitar. 2.________________________________? B: It is made of wood. By the way, 3.________________________________? A: It’s used for playing music. B: What’s this? It looks like a small house. A: It is a paper house model. And look at this lock. B: A metal lock. 4.________________________________? A: It’s used for locking doors to keep things safe. B: Wow, inventions are everywhere. 5.________________________________? A: My favorite invention is the telephone. It helps people talk far away. 参考答案 一、词形转换 1. Wooden 2. locked 3. lover 4. metallic 5. bamboos 6. invention 7. inventor 8. useful 9. scientist 10. light 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Wood 2. bamboo 3. inventors 4. was invented 5. useful 6.Lover 7. locks 8. was made 9. inventions 10. made of metal 三、重点短语 1. be made of 2. be made from 3. be used for doing sth. / be used to do sth. 4. It’s said that 5. talk over a distance 6. change the world 7. a long distance 8. metal lock 9. bamboo chopsticks 10. wooden guitar 四、用所给短语的适当形式填空 1. is made of 2. is made from 3. is used for 4. It’s said that 5. over a distance 6. change the world 7. to lock the door 8. A great many 五、选词填空 1. umbrella 2. bamboo 3. metal 4. wooden 5. glass（备选调整：原题框→替换：plastic）修正： 6. umbrella 7. bamboo 8. metal 9. wooden 10. metal 11. plastic 12. scientist 六、句型转换 1. What is 2. What is 3. was invented 4. was invented 5. isn’t it 七、改错 1. are make → are made 2. It used → It is used 3. It said → It’s said 4. was invent → was invented 5. with 删掉（be used to play music） 八、重点句子翻译 1. The lock is made of metal and it is used for locking the gate. 2. Bamboo chopsticks are a great invention and an important part of Chinese dining culture. 3. It’s said that Edison invented more than two thousand things in his life. 4. People could talk over a distance more than one hundred years ago. 5. These great inventions have truly changed the whole world. 6. You can wear a raincoat or take an umbrella on rainy days. 九、语篇填空 1. greatly 2. bamboo 3. have used 4. rain 5. is used 6. scientists 7. inventions 8. distance 9. lovers 10. wooden 11. truly 12. many 13. made 14. of 15. they 十、补全对话（参考合理答案） 1. Which thing do you like best 2. What is it made of 3. What is it used for 4. What is it used for 5. What’s your favorite invention 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $