吉林长春市博硕学校2025-2026学年第二学期八年级 期末检测英语学科试卷

长春博硕学校 2025-2026学年第二学期八年级 期末检测 英语学科 试卷 一、基础知识（共10分） Ⅰ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. The whole neighborhood took part in the traditional culture party. It was a great ________. A. failure B. fear C. risk D. success 2. The result of the basketball game was so ________ that nobody believed it at first. A. surprising B. surprised C. relaxing D. relaxed 3. I almost missed the bus to the city library. ________, the driver waited for me for two minutes. A. Sadly B. Luckily C. Terribly D. Differently 4. The weather in spring in Changchun is one of ________ things when we go on an outing. A. the most changeable B. most changeable C. changeable D. more changeable 5. When we visit the science museum, the guide will ________ small information cards at the gate. A. help out B. hand out C. put out D. work out 6. The art lover is used to ________ his paintings to the charity every year, which helps many people. A. donates B. donate C. donating D. donated 7. ________ you prepare enough food and drinks, you will get into trouble in a storm. A. Unless B. As soon as C. So that D. Since 8. —________ have you taken care of these roses in the yard? —For five months. A. How far B. How often C. How long D. How soon 9. —I have a terrible toothache and it hurts at night. —You ________ go to see a dentist as soon as possible. A. can’t B. should C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t 10. — What were you doing when I called you at 8:00 last night? — I ________ my English notes for the exam in my bedroom. A. reviewed B. was reviewing C. review D. am reviewing 二、阅读（共50分） Ⅱ. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 During a heavy snowstorm, a snow plow (铲雪车) driver from Long Island, USA did a kind thing. The driver, Ken Miller, was clearing snow from the roads when he noticed something ____11____. “Through the heavy snow, I saw something moving on the road. Then I realized it was two ____12____ running,” Ken said. “I ____13____ my sirens (警报器) at once and drove slowly behind them.” Snow blew across the road, and it was ____14____ to see clearly. Ken ____15____ the dogs for about a mile. Then he carefully stopped his snow plow across the road to protect them from busy ____16____, “I love animals, and I wanted to save them,” Ken said. “I did everything I could to keep them ____17____.” After a little while, the dogs ran into the middle area of the road and hid in the deep ____18____. One dog lay down, and the other lay on top of her. Ken ____19____ this and knew they were very close. He was right because later he ____20____ that the dogs were sisters named Luna and Bella. Ken called his friend Tom Carter, who brought a big box. Together, they got the dogs safely into Ken’s snow plow. Some kind people also ____21____. A truck driver offered a coat, and a woman gave the dogs a blanket (毯子) to keep them warm. Ken then ____22____ the dogs to an animal shelter. The workers found a microchip (微芯片) in one dog. They ____23____ found the dogs’ owner. Luna and Bella finally went back to their ____24____ in less than a day. “They were so lucky because somebody found them ____25____ it was too late,” said David White, a worker at the shelter. What a day for the two dogs! 11. A. unusual B. impolite C. informal D. unfriendly 12. A. horses B. rabbits C. dogs D. cats 13. A. gave up B. turned on C. slowed down D. took off 14. A. late B. strange C. easy D. hard 15. A. followed B. waited C. guided D. pushed 16. A. season B. life C. traffic D. work 17. A. strong B. clean C. happy D. safe 18. A. water B. snow C. grass D. sand 19. A. noticed B. expressed C. reported D. received 20. A. wondered B. imagined C. learnt D. recommended 21. A. shouted B. called C. agreed D. helped 22. A. cleared B. sent C. returned D. sold 23. A. quickly B. secretly C. recently D. nearly 24. A. class B. stadium C. family D. country 25. A. until B. if C. because D. before Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共30小题；满分35分） (A) Natural Disaster Knowledge Competition Welcome to the Natural Disaster Knowledge Competition! Are you curious about nature and how it works? If so, join us for the 2026 Natural Disaster Knowledge Competition at our school! The competition covers knowledge about common natural disasters like earthquakes, floods and rainstorms, as well as basic safety skills. Let’s understand disasters better for a safer future. Competition Plan ● Preliminary round (初赛): 10 September (written test) ● Final round: 15 September (question-and-answer activity) Notes ● You can enter on your own or in teams of up to three members. ● Sign up with Mr. Li by 5 September. Prizes ● First prize: a set of books and a gift card worth 100 yuan ● Second prize: a notebook and a 50-yuan gift card ● All players will receive certificates (证书) for joining. Come and learn more about natural disasters! Sign up now! 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 26. What knowledge can’t you learn in the competition? A. Safety skills. B. How to make a school team. C. Knowledge about floods. D. Knowledge about earthquakes. 27. How can students join the competition? A. Only in teams. B. In teams of 4 or more. C. Only with their teachers. D. On their own or in teams of up to 3. 28. Which of the following dates is OK for sign-up? A. 3 September. B. 10 September. C. 15 September. D. 17 September. 29. What will every player get? A. A set of books. B. A gift card. C. A certificate. D. A notebook. 30. Where can we most probably read this text? A. In a travel guide. B. In a storybook. C. In a science magazine. D. On a school notice board. (B) Treasure Island, written by Robert Louis Stevenson, describes Jim Hawkins, a boy who finds a treasure map. This map takes him to a hidden island which is filled with gold. Jim lives with his mother in a small hotel, and one day, he finds a treasure map from a pirate (海盗) who dies in the hotel. Flint was a famous pirate who hid a lot of gold on an island. When Jim shows the map to Dr Livesey and Squire Trelawney, they decide to search for the treasure. They get a group of people together and set out (出发) on a ship. As they travel to the island, Jim learns more about the crew (全体船员). He becomes friends with some of them but also realizes that Long John Silver, one of the crew, is planning to steal the treasure for himself. Silver is not just any sailor (水手). In fact, he’s a pirate. He is clever but dangerous, and Jim has to be careful not to get caught in Silver’s plans. Once they reach Treasure Island, things get hard. The crew divides into two groups: one that wants the treasure and one that wants to protect it. Jim and his friends must decide whom to trust. Jim has to think quickly to be smarter than others. Finally Jim and his friends find the treasure, but not without lots of problems. They learn valuable lessons about friendship and courage and show that even a young boy can be a hero if he believes in himself. Treasure Island teaches us that life is full of surprises and lessons. If you love excitement, the book is a must-read! 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. How does Jim get the treasure map? A. He gets it from a pirate. B. He buys it in a hotel. C. He finds it on an island. D. He makes it on his own. 32. Who is actually a pirate? A. Dr Livesey. B. Long John Silver. C. Squire Trelawney. D. Robert Louis Stevenson. 33. What does the word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. The ship. B. The map. C. The island. D. The treasure. 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Flint lived and died in the small hotel. B. Jim sets out for the island with some people. C. Most sailors decide to give up looking for gold. D. Long John Silver wants to share treasure with Jim. 35. What can we learn from the story? A. Believe in ourselves when we face difficulties. B. Going out for treasure always brings us fun. C. We shouldn’t make friends with strange sailors. D. Treasure can bring people a happy life easily. (C) “How’s your puzzle going?” Daniel walked to his brother Andrew and asked. Andrew was busy with a jigsaw puzzle (拼图) on the table. “I’m almost done with this corner.” he said without looking up. In their living room, “Daniel and Andrew’s family always kept a jigsaw puzzle on the table by the window. They did this in order to let all family members work on it together in their free time. Months ago, the whole family finished a puzzle of wild animals. Mom put it up on the wall. It always reminded them that great teamwork could make wonderful things. Now they were working on a new puzzle of the sea at sunrise (日出). It was a puzzle with over 500 pieces. The sea part was especially tricky—most of the blue pieces looked nearly the same. Andrew was just trying to work out that difficult part. Daniel sat down beside Andrew. “Can I give you a hand?” he asked. “Sure,” Andrew answered, still keeping his eyes on the puzzle. For about half an hour, the two boys worked quietly side by side. They didn’t talk much, but both enjoyed working together. Soon they made great progress. Daniel was the first to take a rest He stood up and said, “I’ll stop here for now.” “OK,” Andrew said and kept working. Daniel smiled and walked to the kitchen. He made a nice treat—a banana ice-cream. He made two, in fact—one for himself and one for his brother. Then he took the ice-cream to Andrew. Andrew looked up right away and said excitedly, “Look! I just finished this corner of the sea puzzle!” “Great job!” said Daniel. “The ice-cream is for the puzzle master!” “Thanks! The ice-cream tastes great, too.” Andrew said with a big smile, and took a big bite. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. Why does the family keep a jigsaw puzzle on the table by the window? A. To finish it in a short time. B. To decorate their living room. C. To practice their life skills. D. To let all family members work on it together. 37. What does the underlined word “tricky” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Dangerous. B. Practical. C. Boring. D. Difficult. 38. Which of the following can best describe Andrew? A. Lazy and careless. B. Kind and honest. C. Patient and hard-working. D. Funny and outgoing. 39. Which is the right order of the following events? ①Daniel made two banana ice-creams. ②Andrew finished the comer of the sea puzzle. ③Mom put up the wild animal puzzle on the wall. ④Daniel and Andrew worked on the sea puzzle together. A. ③④①② B. ④②①③ C. ③①④② D. ④①②③ 40. What is the best title for the text? A. Happy Family Puzzle Time B. Sweet Ice-cream Treats C. Teamwork in Daily Life D. A Wild Animal Puzzle (D) You’ve probably heard of sleepwalking (梦游). But do you know that some people eat in their sleep? Doctors call this problem SRED (睡眠进食障碍). People with SRED get up at night and eat. Some even cook food. But when they wake up the next morning, they usually don’t remember what they did. Sleep eating is a kind of parasomnia (异睡症). Just like sleepwalking. But it is not as common as sleepwalking. And experts say it can be one of the most difficult parasomnias to live with. Sleep eating can happen several times a night, even when people are not hungry at all. It makes people feel tired and sleepy during the day. It can also cause them to put on weight. Sometimes, they may eat things that are not real food, which can be very dangerous. They may cut themselves with knives or start a small fire by accident when cooking. Many things can cause SRED. Not getting enough sleep makes it easier to get SRED. Stress, some medicines, or other sleep problems like sleepwalking can also give people a higher chance of getting this problem. How to deal with SRED is different for each person. Doctors may ask people to relax more, change some medicines, or see a sleep expert. Locking fridges at night is one way to keep them safe. 根据短文内容，判断句子正 (T)、误 (F)。 41. People with SRED usually don’t remember what they did at night when they wake up. 42. Sleep eating is a kind of parasomnia and it is just as common as sleepwalking. 43. Sleep eating usually happens because people feel very hungry during the night. 44. People with too much stress or other sleep problems may have a higher chance of SRED. 45. Locking fridges at night is one way to help people with SRED stay safe. (E) A smile shows that a person is happy. For example, a person may smile when he or she is happy with a grade in a test. Or a person might smile if a friend told a funny joke. People smile for many different reasons. But smiles are more than just a way for people to show that they are happy. ____46____ First, it is easier to smile than to show unhappiness. ____47____ However, it takes 43 muscles to show unhappiness. So give the muscles in your face a rest and smile! Second, smiles are nice. People may try to look nice on the outside by exercising or wearing nice clothes. ____48____ That is because it is easy to make friends with someone who is smiling and happy. Almost no one wants to be around someone who is unhappy all the time. Third, smiles are helpful. ____49____ If one person smiles, people around him or her want to smile, too. If a person is sad, the best thing to do is to share a smile. It is the easiest and cheapest way to cheer someone up. ____50____ Even if you are angry, try smiling. You’ll find that it will be hard to stay angry for very long. 阅读短文，把A～E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. Lastly, smiling is very good for the body. B. Here are other good reasons to smile often. C. In fact, it only takes 17 muscles (肌肉) to smile. D. Smiles can quickly spread from one person to another. E. However, there is a famous saying: a smile is the best thing a person can wear. (F) One day, Emma and Alex went on a journey. They travelled to the Amazon Rainforest (亚马逊热带雨林). It is located in South America. A local guide named Carlos went with them, and they learned lots of special things about the rainforest. During the trip, Emma and Alex saw a huge tree with many kinds of living things on it. They were surprised to see some ants carry leaves much bigger than their bodies. They wondered what the ants were doing, so they asked Carlos for help. Carlos told them clearly that the ants could turn leaves into food for the earth. As they walked further, they heard a loud noise. Carlos told them it was a jaguar (美洲豹). Emma and Alex felt a little afraid, but also curious about the animal. Carlos calmed them and warned them not to go deeper into the forest. Then he took them to a nearby local family’s house. A girl named Lula showed them her small garden and taught them how to pick sweet fruit. She used soft tools to pick fruit from trees so that she would not hurt the tree parts. Emma and Alex knew the family always looked after the forest well. At the end of the day, they learned protecting the rainforest matters a lot. When they got back home, they decided to share what they knew online. They hoped more people would learn about the rainforest and protect it. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. Where is the Amazon Rainforest located? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 52. Who told Emma and Alex what the ants were doing? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 53. How did Emma and Alex feel when they heard the jaguar’s sound? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 54. Why did Lula use soft tools to pick fruit from trees? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What did Emma and Alex decide to do after they went home? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 三、语言运用（共10分） Ⅳ. 短文境空（共10小短；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A new school year started. Some students in blue uniforms stood at the school gate, inviting new students to join a volunteer club. They started this club ____56____ (provide) free study help for kids from poor families, especially kids with disabilities (缺陷). Wang Sihan, ____57____ new student, stopped at one of the tables. “I want to improve ____58____ (I) through the volunteer work, and I plan to use what I learn to help children ____59____ need,” she said. What Wang didn’t know was that she was taking part in a school tradition nearly 30 years old. The club plays an important role in the school’s volunteer activities ____60____ it is very small. Yang Yifan, who runs the club, said, “Students started it because they wanted to share their knowledge to help others.” Since the club began, it ____61____ (help) more than 200 families and over 700 children. About 1,500 volunteers have put in a total of 27,000 volunteer hours. The club doesn’t just help the kids—it also helps ____62____ (volunteer) grow. Unlike regular school days filled mostly with lessons, this kind of volunteer experience is ____63____ (common) in daily school life. Another volunteer Yang Xi shares her experience. She brings knowledge from class into her teaching work. “When my students understand me and answer questions ____64____ (correct), I praise them right away. I feel a sense of ____65____ (achieve) when I see them learn well,” she said. This meaningful work brings warmth to kids and helps volunteers become better people. 四、书面表达（共20分） Ⅴ. （A）（满分5分） 66. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom近期要来中国旅行。他发来邮件，想了解一些中国家庭的用餐礼仪，请你给他回一封邮件简单介绍。要求：词数不少于40词，文中不得出现真实姓名、学校名称。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （B）（满分15分） 67. 每一点进步，都是成长的脚印。在学习生活中，你一定有过通过努力取得进步的经历，请以“My Progress”为题，写一篇短文，讲述你取得进步的经历，以及你从中获得的感悟。 要求： 1. 讲述一段自己真实的经历； 2. 条理清晰，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100词左右。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 长春博硕学校 2025-2026学年第二学期八年级 期末检测 英语学科 试卷 一、基础知识（共10分） Ⅰ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 【1题答案】 【答案】D 【2题答案】 【答案】A 【3题答案】 【答案】B 【4题答案】 【答案】A 【5题答案】 【答案】B 【6题答案】 【答案】C 【7题答案】 【答案】A 【8题答案】 【答案】C 【9题答案】 【答案】B 【10题答案】 【答案】B 二、阅读（共50分） Ⅱ. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 【11~25题答案】 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. A 16. C 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. D 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共30小题；满分35分） (A) 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. D (B) 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. A (C) 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. D 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. A (D) 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. T 42. F 43. F 44. T 45. T (E) 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. E 49. D 50. A (F) 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. It is located in South America. 52. Carlos told them what the ants were doing. 53. They felt a little afraid but also curious. 54. She used soft tools to pick fruit from trees so that she would not hurt the tree parts. 55. They decided to share what they knew online. 三、语言运用（共10分） Ⅳ. 短文境空（共10小短；每小题1分，满分10分） 【56~65题答案】 【答案】56. to provide 57. a 58. myself 59. in 60. although##though 61. has helped 62. volunteers 63. uncommon 64. correctly 65. achievement 四、书面表达（共20分） Ⅴ. （A）（满分5分） 【66题答案】 【答案】例文： Dear Tom, I am glad to hear you are coming to China. Here are some Chinese table manners for you. First, you should wait for the elders to start eating before you pick up your chopsticks. Second, never stick your chopsticks straight up into the rice bowl because it is impolite. Also, try not to make too much noise while chewing food. These rules show respect to others. I hope you will have a wonderful trip in China. Yours, Li Hua （B）（满分15分） 【67题答案】 【答案】例文 My Progress Last term, I was weak in English. I felt worried because I often failed exams. To improve, I made a careful plan. Firstly, I read English books every morning to build vocabulary. Secondly, I listened to tapes carefully to practice listening. Whenever I met difficulties, I asked my teacher for help patiently. After two months of hard work, I made great progress. I finally got an A in the final exam. I felt proud and happy. This experience taught me that hard work leads to success. Nothing is impossible if we put our heart into it. I will keep working hard in the future. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $