Unit7词汇默写清单与练习-2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦“未来生活”主题词汇，通过默写-应用-翻译三阶训练构建词汇从积累到运用的完整逻辑链，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |默写清单（单词/短语）|单词59个、短语7个|基础词汇记忆|主题词汇分类呈现，覆盖名词、形容词等多词性| |配套练习（词形填空/单选/汉译英）|词形30题、单选20题、翻译10题|词性转换、固定搭配、句子构建|词形变化规则应用→固定搭配辨析→主题句子综合表达|

Unit7 When Tomorrow Comes词汇默写与练习 第一部分 默写清单 一、单词默写 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.预测；预言 n.________ 2.外围的；外表的 adj.________ 3.更差的；更糟的；更坏的 adj.；更差；更糟；更坏 adv.________ 4.科幻小说（或影片等）n.________ 5.票；券 n.________ 6.乐观的;积极的;良好的 adj.________ 7.交通；运输 n.；（非法）进行交易；做…买卖 v.________ 8.科技；工艺 n.________ 9.视频；录像系统 n.；录视频； 给…录像 v.________ 10.交通运输系统;旅行方式 n.; 运输;运送 v.________ 11.系统 n.________ 12.效率高的；有功效的 adj.________ 13.教育 n.________ 14.时长；长度 n.________ 15.话题；题目；标题 n.________ 16.搭档；同伴 n.________ 17.将要；将会 modal v.________ 18.及格;通过 v.;及格;通行证 n.________ 19.优胜者；成功者 n.________ 20.药物;疗法 n.;治愈;治好 v.________ 21.癌症 n.________ 22.音乐会；演奏会 n.________ 23.现金；金钱 n.；兑现 v.________ 24.钱包；皮夹 n.________ 25.客人；宾客 n.________ 26.首席的；最重要的 adj.； 首领；酋长 n.________ 27.研究者；探索者 n.________ 28.研究；调查 n.&v.________ 29.未来学家 n.________ 30.到处;所有地方 adv.,pron.&conj._____ 31.机器人学 n.________ 32.行业；工业 n.________ 33.服务；公共服务 n.________ 34.灾难；不幸 n.________ 35.突发事件；紧急情况 n.________ 36.消失；不见 v.________ 37.挑战性的 adj.________ 38.飞行员；领航员 n.________ 39.专家;行家n.;熟练的;内行的 adj._____ 40.代替；取代 v.________ 41.创造力 n.________ 42.情感的；情绪的 adj.________ 43.智力；智慧 n.________ 44.提到；写到 v.________ 45.冰箱 n.________ 46.向…底部;低 adv.;低的;矮的 adj.； 低水平；低谷 n.________ 47.接受；相信 v.________ 48.影响;对…起作用 v.; 影响;作用 n.________ 49.创造性的；创作的 adj.________ 50.不可能的 adj.________ 51.素质；质量；品质 n.；优质的；高质量的 adj.________ 52.增强；发展；开发 v.________ 53.德语;德国人 n.;德国的 adj.________ 54.很有用的；宝贵的 adj.________ 55.公共的；公众的 adj.________ 56.医学的；医疗的 adj.________ 57.挑战；质疑 n.；向（某人）挑战；对…… 怀疑 v.________ 58.任务；工作 n.________ 59.取决于；依靠 v.________ 二、短语默写 1.太空；外层空间 ________________ 2.接替；接管；接收 ________________ 3.情绪智力 ________________ 4.即将用尽；快用完 ________________ 5.取决于；依靠 ________________ 6.来访；拜访 ________________ 7.只要 ________________ 第二部分 配套练习题 一、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1.What’s your ________ (predict) about life in the future? 2.The trip to ________ (outer) space is many people’s dream. 3.Today’s weather is ________ (bad) than yesterday. 4.I like watching ________ (sci-fi) movies in my free time. 5.We should keep a ________ (positively) attitude towards life. 6.New ________ (technology) will change our way of life. 7.This new ________ (transport) system is very efficient. 8.Everyone can get good ________ (educate) in our country. 9.What’s the ________ (long) of this trip to outer space? 10.We need a talk ________ (partner) to practice English. 11.I believe he ________ (shall) arrive here on time. 12.Work hard, and you can ________ (pass) the exam. 13.Who is the ________ (win) of this competition? 14.Scientists are looking for a ________ (cure) for cancer. 15.Many ________ (research) are studying future life. 16.We do some ________ (research) on robots every year. 17.Robots will take over many kinds of ________ (industry) work. 18.The robot ________ (disappear) from the room just now. 19.This is a ________ (challenge) task for young workers. 20.He is an ________ (expert) on robotics. 21.Robots can ________ (replace) people to do dangerous jobs. 22.Good ________ (create) is important for scientists. 23.We should improve our emotional ________ (intelligent). 24.Don’t forget ________ (mention) the plan in your report. 25.Our water is ________ (run) low, so we must save it. 26.He refused ________ (accept) this idea about future life. 27.What ________ (influence) your ideas about the future? 28.He is a ________ (create) boy with lots of new ideas. 29.Nothing is ________ (possible) if you work hard. 30.We want to ________ (develop) new medical technology. 二、单项选择 1.Robots will take ______ many difficult jobs in the future. A. up B. over C. off D. out 2.You can succeed ______ long as you keep trying. A. as B. so C. such D. and 3.Our success depends ______ hard work. A. in B. at C. on D. for 4.My best friend will come ______ to my home this weekend. A. up B. over C. out D. down 5.I want to travel to outer ______ one day. A. space B. spaces C. a space D. the space 6.The weather is getting ______ and worse. A. bad B. worse C. worst D. the worst 7.We should have a positive attitude ______ difficulties. A. to B. for C. at D. in 8.This new transport system is much more ______. A. efficiently B. efficiency C. efficient D. effort 9.It’s ______ for humans to live on Mars now, but maybe later. A. possible B. impossible C. valuable D. public 10.Robots can help us finish all kinds of difficult ______. A. task B. tasks C. work D. job 11.The doctor is doing some ______ on new medical treatment. A. research B. researches C. discovery D. prediction 12.We are running low ______ oil, so we need to find more. A. in B. at C. on D. with 13.Good emotional ______ helps us get on with others. A. intelligent B. intelligence C. quality D. creativity 14.New technology will have a big ______ on our life. A. influence B. challenge C. disaster D. emergency 15.He wants to be a ______ and study life in the future. A. futurist B. pilot C. researcher D. all above 16.We need an ______ to give us some advice on robotics. A. expert B. guest C. chief D. partner 17.Don’t worry. I ______ help you finish this task. A. shall B. am C. was D. do 18.You need to improve the ______ of your work. A. quality B. quantity C. length D. service 19.This ______ information can help us solve the problem. A. value B. valuable C. publicly D. medical 20.The plane’s pilot met an ______ in the sky. A. emergency B. concert C. traffic D. topic 三、汉译英句子翻译 1.很多科学家预测机器人将会接管大量工作。 ___________________________________________________ 2.只要我们不断学习，未来一切皆有可能。 ___________________________________________________ 3.我们的饮用水快要用完了，请节约使用。 ___________________________________________________ 4.我们未来的生活取决于科技的发展。 ___________________________________________________ 5.下个周末，我的同学将会来我家拜访。 ___________________________________________________ 6.很多人梦想有一天去外太空旅行。 ___________________________________________________ 7.我们应当保持积极乐观的心态面对挑战。 ___________________________________________________ 8.机器人不会完全取代人类，因为人类拥有创造力。 ___________________________________________________ 9.情商对于人与人之间的相处十分重要。 ___________________________________________________ 10. 这项医疗研究将会帮助人们治愈更多疾病。 ___________________________________________________ 第一部分 默写清单 单词 1.prediction 2.outer 3.worse 4.sci-fi(science fiction) 5.ticket 6.positive 7.traffic 8.technology 9.video 10.transport 11.system 12.efficient 13.education 14.length 15.topic 16.partner 17.shall 18.pass 19.winner 20.cure 21.cancer 22.concert 23.cash 24.wallet 25.guest 26.chief 27.researcher 28.research 29.futurist 30.everywhere 31.robotics 32.industry 33.service 34.disaster 35.emergency 36.disappear 37.challenging 38.pilot 39.expert 40.replace 41.creativity 42.emotional 43.intelligence 44.mention 45.refrigerator(fridge) 46.low 47.accept 48.influence 49.creative 50.impossible 51.quality 52.develop 53.German 54.valuable 55.public 56.medical 57.challenge 58.task 59.depend 短语 1.outer space 2.take over 3.emotional intelligence 4.run low (on sth) 5.depend on / upon 6.come over 7.as long as 第二部分 配套练习 一、词形填空 1.prediction 2.outer 3.worse 4.sci-fi 5.positive 6.technology 7.transport 8.education 9.length 10.partner 11.shall 12.pass 13.winner 14.cure 15.researchers 16.research 17.industrial 18.disappeared 19.challenging 20.expert 21.replace 22.creativity 23.intelligence 24.to mention 25.running 26.to accept 27.influences 28.creative 29.impossible 30.develop 二、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.D 16.A 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.A 三、参考译文 1.Many scientists predict that robots will take over lots of work. 2.As long as we keep learning, anything is possible in the future. 3.We are running low on drinking water, so please save it. 4.Our life in the future depends on the development of technology. 5.My classmate will come over to my home next weekend. 6.Many people dream of travelling to outer space one day. 7.We should keep a positive attitude to face challenges. 8.Robots won’t replace humans completely because humans have creativity. 9.Emotional intelligence is very important for people to get along with each other. 10.This medical research will help people cure more illnesses. $