Unit 3 Fruits 核心词汇+重要语法（专项训练）-2026-2027学年科普版四年级英语上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 3 Fruits核心词汇与语法，通过基础到应用的层级训练，夯实语言能力，发展思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |英汉互译|10题|词汇互译|从水果名称、特征词到短语，构建词汇网络| |适当形式填空|10题|语法应用|围绕名词单复数、be动词、动词三单等核心语法点设题| |单项选择|10题|综合考查|融合词汇辨析、语法规则与情景理解| |选词填空|5题|语境运用|通过核心词在句中应用强化词汇记忆| |情景选择|5题|交际应用|模拟真实场景考查语言表达能力| |句型转换|5题|结构转换|训练否定句、疑问句等句型变化，深化语法理解|

2026秋科普版四年级英语上册 Unit 3 Fruits 核心词汇+重要语法专项训练 姓名：________ 等级：________ 一、英汉互译 1. some watermelons ____________ 2. red apples ____________ 3. yellow bananas ____________ 4. sweet grapes ____________ 5. on the table ____________ 6. 喜欢水果 ____________ 7. 一个梨 ____________ 8. 在桌子上 ____________ 9. 一些葡萄 ____________ 10. 点燃蜡烛 ____________ 二、用所给词适当形式填空 1. I like ____________ (apple). 2. These ____________ (watermelon) are big. 3. She ____________ (like) yellow bananas. 4. Can you see many ____________ (grape)? 5. There ____________ (be) a pear on the table. 6. I want three ____________ (banana). 7. Look at those purple ____________ (grape). 8. My mum ____________ (not like) watermelons. 9. Put the ____________ (candle) on the table. 10. All kinds of ____________ (fruit) are good for us. 三、单项选择 ( ) 1. I like ______. A. grape B. grapes C. a grape ( ) 2. There is ______ pear on the table. A. a B. an C. two ( ) 3. —Do you like bananas? —Yes, I ______. A. can B. am C. do ( ) 4. These big ______ are sweet. A. watermelon B. watermelons C. a watermelon ( ) 5. We can see many fruits ______ the table. A. on B. in C. at ( ) 6. —______ fruit do you like? —I like apples. A. What B. How C. Where ( ) 7. I don’t like ______. A. grape B. grapes C. banana ( ) 8. There ______ some grapes in the box. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 9. Let’s put a ______ on the table. A. candle B. candles C. two candles ( )10. Would you like a ______? A. banana B. bananas C. some banana 四、选词填空 备选词：fruit, table, like, grape, watermelon 1. My favourite ____________ is apple. 2. I ____________ red apples and sweet pears. 3. The big ____________ is for you. 4. Put all the fruits on the ____________. 5. This purple ____________ tastes nice. 五、情景选择 ( ) 1. 询问对方喜欢什么水果： A. What fruit do you like? B. Do you like apples? C. Where are the fruits? ( ) 2. 告诉别人你喜欢葡萄： A. I like grapes. B. I don’t like grapes. C. These are grapes. ( ) 3. 想问桌子上有没有梨： A. Is there a pear on the table? B. I have a pear. C. The pear is sweet. ( ) 4. 邀请别人一起吃西瓜： A. Let’s eat the watermelon. B. I have a watermelon. C. The watermelon is big. ( ) 5. 别人问你喜不喜欢香蕉，你作否定回答： A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don’t. C. No, I can’t. 六、句型转换 1. I like grapes.（改为否定句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. There is a pear on the table.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. She likes watermelons.（对画线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. These are red apples.（改为单数句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. I can see some bananas on the table.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、1. 一些西瓜 2. 红苹果 3. 黄香蕉 4. 甜甜的葡萄 5. 在桌子上 6. like fruit 7. a pear 8. on the table 9. some grapes 10. light the candle 二、1. apples 2. watermelons 3. likes 4. grapes 5. is 6. bananas 7. grapes 8. doesn’t like 9. candle 10. fruits 三、1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.A 四、1. fruit 2. like 3. watermelon 4. table 5. grape 五、1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.B 六、1. I don’t like grapes. 2. Is there a pear on the table? 3. What fruit does she like? 4. This is a red apple. 5. Can you see any bananas on the table? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $