摘要:
**基本信息**
该专项围绕“描述家乡”主题,整合形容词比较级、there be句型等核心语法,通过词汇、语法、交际多题型训练,系统提升语言应用能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|单词拼写与运用|8题|根据首字母/汉语提示写词,考查核心词汇|围绕“家乡”主题积累基础词汇|
|用所给词的适当形式填空|7题|词形变化填空,强化语法应用|从词汇到语法规则的初步应用|
|单项选择|10题|语法知识单选,覆盖核心考点|系统考查比较级、there be等语法点|
|句型转换|4题|句式转换,训练句子结构|深化对句子结构的理解与变换|
|连词成句|5题|连词成句,巩固句法逻辑|强化“家乡描述”的句子组织能力|
|情景交际|4题|情景选择,提升交际能力|实现语法知识到实际交际的转化|
|翻译句子|4题|汉译英,综合语言输出|综合运用词汇语法进行完整表达|
内容正文:
2026辽师大版五年级上册英语Unit 6 I love my hometown
语法特训
核心语法
1. 形容词比较级:be + 形容词比较级 + than
2. there be句型(一般现在时描述家乡景象)
3. 一般现在时介绍家乡 4. 方位介词 near / beside
一、单词拼写与运用
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. This is my h______(家乡).
2. The river is w______(更宽的)than before.
3. There are many t______(树木)along the road.
4. My hometown is b______(美丽的).
5. The park is n______(靠近)my house.
6. There are small h______(房屋)in the village.
7. The street is c______(干净的)now.
8. I l______(喜爱)my hometown.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. The river is ______(wide) than it was.
2. There ______(be) many trees in my hometown.
3. My village is ______(beautiful) than before.
4. I love ______(I) hometown very much.
5. Look at those ______(house). They are small.
6. The street becomes ______(clean).
7. There ______(be) a park near my home.
三、单项选择
( )1. My hometown is ______ than before.
A. nice B. nicer C. nicest
( )2. There ______ lots of trees beside the river.
A. are B. is C. am
( )3. The lake is near ______ village.
A. we B. our C. us
( )4. This street is ______ than that one.
A. clean B. cleaner C. cleaning
( )5. —______ is your hometown?
—It’s beautiful.
A. How B. What C. Where
( )6. There ______ a big park in my hometown.
A. is B. are C. were
( )7. I love ______ hometown.
A. me B. my C. I
( )8. The trees are ______ the river.
A. beside B. between C. on
( )9. The town is getting ______.
A. gooder B. better C. well
( )10. Are there any tall ______ here?
A. house B. houses C. a house
四、句型转换
1. My hometown is beautiful.(对划线部分提问)
_____________________________________________________
2. There are many trees in the village.(改为单数句)
_____________________________________________________
3. The river is wide.(改为比较级句子)
_____________________________________________________
4. I love my hometown.(改为一般疑问句)
_____________________________________________________
五、连词成句
1. love, I, hometown, my (.)
_____________________________________________________
2. wider, river, the, is, than, before (.)
_____________________________________________________
3. are, there, trees, many, road, along, the (.)
_____________________________________________________
4. park, the, near, house, my, is (.)
_____________________________________________________
5. hometown, my, beautiful, is (.)
_____________________________________________________
六、情景交际
从方框中选择合适句子,将序号写在题前括号内
A. I love my hometown. B. What’s your hometown like?
C. Is it beautiful? D. There are many trees there.
( )1. 表达热爱家乡:______
( )2. 询问家乡是什么样子:______
( )3. 询问它美丽吗:______
( )4. 描述那里有很多树:______
七、翻译句子
1. 我爱我的家乡。
________________________________________
2. 这条河比以前更宽了。
________________________________________
3. 我的家附近有一座公园。
________________________________________
4. 我的家乡十分美丽。
________________________________________
答案:
一、1.hometown 2.wider 3.trees 4.beautiful 5.near 6.houses 7.clean 8.love
二、1.wider 2.are 3.more beautiful 4.my 5.houses 6.cleaner 7.is
三、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.B
四、1.How is your hometown? 2.There is a tree in the village. 3.The river is wider. 4.Do you love your hometown?
五、1.I love my hometown. 2.The river is wider than before. 3.There are many trees along the road. 4.The park is near my house. 5.My hometown is beautiful.
六、1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D
七、1.I love my hometown. 2.The river is wider than before. 3.There is a park near my house. 4.My hometown is very beautiful.
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